Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 知识清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二unit4知识清单

疏通课文障碍
①kill v．[熟词生义]消磨， 打发
kill time/kill an hour/a couple of hours (等待时)消磨时间， 打发时光
②proceed [prə'siːd] vi.行进；继续做
proceed to sth.进而做(参加)
③in the distance 在远处
④astonish [ə'stɒnɪʃ] vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊
astonishing adj.令人惊异的
astonished adj.感到惊异的
⑤flow into流入⑥on one's way to...在去……的路上；即将……
⑦old-fashioned adj.陈旧的；过时的，不时髦的
⑧roll by 驶过；流逝
⑨available adj.(人)有空的；(东西)可获得的， 可购得的， 可找到的
⑩dusk [dʌsk] n．黄昏；傍晚 at dusk在黄昏
⑪in contrast to与……相反
⑫spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事
⑬owe [əʊ] vt.欠(账、债、情等)
owe sth. to sb.欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人
owe it to yourself/yourselves你(们)应该
⑭overall adv.一般来说；大致上；总体上
⑮dream of梦想；梦见

知识点梳理：

1.rather than　而不是
other than　  不同于；除了……之外
or rather     更确切地说
more than    多于；不仅仅；非常
练习：

①Facing up to your problems __________ pretending not to see them is the best approach to working things out.
②As a matter of fact, I don't know any French people __________ you.
③I'm __________ delighted to inform you that this year's music festival will be held shortly.
①rather than ②other than ③more than

 

2. arise vi.(arose, arisen)起身；出现；由……引起
(1)arise from/out of　由……引起；因……产生
(2)rise vi.　    升起；起身， 起床；上升
raise vt.　    举起；提高， 增加；饲养， 养育

3.breath n．呼吸的空气
(1)take sb's breath away    令人惊叹