内容正文:
一、单项选择
1. Lily isn't as ________ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.
A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully
2. ________ he is, ________ he feels.
A. The busier; the happy B. The busy; the happy
C. The busier; the happier D. The busier; the happiest
3. It's known that Suzhou is ________ in the world.
A. one of the most beautiful countries B. one of the beautiful countries
C. one of the most beautiful cities D. one of the most beautiful city
4. The food tastes ________ and sells ________.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
5. All the students were pleased to find the exam ________.
A. easy B. easily C. more easily D. much easily
6. --Playing video games is a waste of time.
--I can’t agree more. There are ________ meaningful things to do.
A. the most B. the least C. more D. less
7. --Do you enjoy yourself at the concert?
--Yes. I have never been to ________ one before.
A. a better B. the best C. a worse D. the worst
8. --What do you think of the movie Zootopia?
--It is ________ one I’ve ever seen.
A. more excited B. more exciting
C. the most excited D. the most exciting
9. The weather in Nanjing is ________ than that in Shanghai in summer.
A. very hot B. much hotter C. much hot D. more hot
10. It’s a pity that now in some areas, the rich are becoming richer, and ________.
A. the poor the poor B. poor poor
C. the poor poorer D. poor the poorer
11. --Why do you like living in the countryside?
--Because there's ________ noise and fewer cars there.
A. less B. little C. fewer D. few
12. If you want to be ________, you have to eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.
A. thinner; less; more B. thinner; little; more
C. thinner; fewer; more D. thin; few; enough
13. Yao Ming is famous ________ a basketball player and he is taller than ________ players in his
basketball team.
A. for; any B. as; the other C. for; the other D. as; any other
14. --How many oranges would you like, Timmy? --________.
A. More, better B. More, the better
C. The more, better D. The more, the better
15. Of the two coats, I'd like to buy ________ one to save money for a book.
A. the cheaper B. the cheapest C. cheaper D. cheapest
16. The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China.
A. longer B. longest C. the most long D. the longest
17. Let’s wait for Simon for ________ minutes. He is on his way here.
A. a little more B. a few more C. more a few D. more two
18. I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
19. --Do you know sound travels very fast.
--Yes. But light travels ________ sound.
A. as fast as B. a little faster than
C. much faster than D. slower than
20. Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu, and bigger than ________ in China.
A. any city; any city B. any city; any other city
C. any other city; any other cities D. any other city; any city
21. There is ________ rain in Spring.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
22. --How was your job interview yesterday?
--Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
23. --Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
--It's very simple. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get.
A. The harder; the best B. The hard; the better
C. Harder; better D. The harder; the better
24. -- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?
-- Certainly, we can buy ________ one than this, but ________ this.
A. a worse; as good as B. a better; better than
C. a more important; not as good as D. a cheaper; as good as
25. --We hope we will have ________ lessons every day.
--That’s what I think. Then we can have ________ free time.
A. fewer; less B. more; more C. fewer; more D. fewer; much
26. I had to call a taxi because the box was ________ than I’d expected.
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest
27. --Was Henry late for the film last Friday?
--No. He got there even ten minutes ________ than us two.
A. earlier B. earliest C. later D. latest
28. They are very ________ to see the ________ scenery.
A. pleased, pleased B. pleasant, pleasant
C. pleased, pleasant D. pleasant, pleased
29. David is taller than ________ in his class. That means he is ________ boy in his class.
A. any student; taller B. the students; the taller
C. any students; talles D. any other student, the tallest
30. --The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful.
--Why? It’s ________ than the pictures I have ever seen.
A. far more beautiful B. much less beautiful
C. no more beautiful D. any less beautiful
31. --Can he lend me some money?
--I am sorry to tell you he is ________ you.
A. not rich as B. no more rich than
C. no richer than D. not richer as
32. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ________ we speak.
A. as twice much as B. twice as much as
C. as much as twice D. as much twice as
33. The problem is ________ that one.
A. not so easy as B. more easy than
C. not so easier as D. not easy than
34. --How is your recent trip to Sichuan?
--I’ve never had ________ one before.
A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant
C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant
35. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ________ the present one.
A. as three times big as B. three times as big as
C. as big as three times D. as big three times as
36. --The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.
--Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.
A. far more interesting B. much less interesting
C. no more interesting D. any less interesting
37. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life ________ and more ________, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.
A. easily; efficient B. easier; efficient
C. easy; efficiently D. easily; efficiently
38. There are ________ sea horses in the world. We must to something to help them.
A. larger and larger B. smaller and smaller
C. less and less D. fewer and fewer
39. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ________?
A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more
C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more a bit
二、词汇检测
1. The girl with long hair is the ____________(苗条的) of the three. slimmest
2. The old man looked a bit ____________(苍白的) than usual after the operation. paler
3. People who eat a balanced diet should be ____________(健康) than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers. healthier
4. China became the second ____________(large) movie market in the world, behind the US. largest
5. Becky ____________(明智地) decided to tell us the truth. wisely
6. The wind is blowing ____________(strong). strongly
7. His ____________(突然的) arrival surprised us all. sudden
8. --How delicious the bread is!
--That's right. It will taste ____________ with butter. better
9. It's reported that the haze (雾霾) in February, 2014 is the ____________(serious) one these years in China. most serious
10. Millie tries her best but did ____________(bad) among all the members in the team. worst
11. --Did you eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival?
--Of course. I love the ones made in Jiaxing. They seem even ____________(taste) to me after watching the TV program A Bite of China. tastier
12. Jenny is ____________(将近) as tall as her mother. She is still growing. nearly
13. I fell downstairs yesterday evening and hurt my left leg. ____________(ill) of all, nobody was at home. I had to wait and wait until Mum came back from work. Worst
14. This is probably the ____________(丑陋的) painting I've ever seen. most ugliest
15. --Does Lily have the ____________ pocket money in your class? least
--Yes. Her family is poor, but she spends the most of it on books.
16. Who ate ____________(完全地) my ice cream! I wanted to give it to my sister! completely
17. Usually, girls’ bedrooms are much ____________(整洁的) than boys. tidier
18. He talked ____________(兴奋地) to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race. excitedly
19. My left leg hurts even ____________(严重地) today. worse
20. My grandma was ____________ ill and she had to stay in hospital. seriously
一.形容词和副词的形式
形容词和副词有三种形式:原级、比较级、最高级。原级就是形容词和副词的原形,如long;比较级一般就是在原形之后加上er,如longer;最高级一般就是在原形之后加上est,如longest。
二.形容词和副词比较级最高级的用法
1.形容词和副词的比较级用法:当两个人或两件事物进行比较时,形容词和副词要用比较级,也就是词尾-er形式,比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物。如:Li Lei is taller than Wang Jun.。
2.形容词和副词的最高级用法:当三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较时,形容词和副词要用最高级,也就是词尾-est形式,最高级之后常常用of, in等短语来限定比较的范围。如:Li Lei is the tallest of all /in our class.。注意形容词的最高级之前一定要加the ,但副词之前可以省略。如:Li Lei runs (the ) fastest of the three。
3.只能修饰原级的词:very, so, too 等。如,He is very tired.他非常累。
可以修饰比较级的词: much, a lot, a little 等。如,Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二课容易得多。
三.形容词和副词的比较级最高级形式的变化规则
1.大多数形容词和副词可直接在词尾加-er ,–est ,如:short—shorter—shortest slow—slower—slowest quick—quicker –quickest
2.以e 结尾的形容词和副词,在词尾加-r,–st ,如:nice—nicer –nicest
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词、副词,变y为i,再加-er ,-est,
如:early—earlier—earliest
4.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词、副词(两辅夹一元)双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er,est,如:big—bigger—biggest (注:常用的有五个big fat hot thin red,可以这样记:大胖子热瘦子是红色的)
5.不规则的形容词、副词的比较级最高级:many/much—more—most good/well—better—best bad/badly—worse—worst little—less—least far—farther—farthest (注:常用的这五个many/much good/well little bad/badly far,可以这样记:多好与一点点坏相差很远)
6.多音节的形容词副词的比较级、最高级,在前面加-more,-most,
如;beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful
四.形容词副词比较级最高级的特殊用法
1.比较级之前用the ,表示特指两个中更……的一个, 如:The older boy of the two boys is my brother . 那两个男孩中更老的那个是我的哥哥。
2.the+比较级……,the+比较级……,表示“越……越……”,
如:The more,the better. 越多,越好。
3.比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”,
如:He walks faster and faster. 他走得越来越快。
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