精品解析:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学校2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语第一次学情调研试题
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内容正文:
2024-2025学年上学期第一次学情调研
九年级英语试卷
考试时长:100分钟 总分:120分 命题人:殷巍 审核人:唐小燕
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the boy go during the winter vacation?
A. Harbin. B. Sanya. C. Shanghai.
2. What’s the time now?
A. 6:00 B. 6:30 . C. 7:00 .
3. How does the boy improve his writing?
A. By reading a lot. B. By taking writing lessons. C. By doing lots of exercises.
4. What does the girl like about the movie?
A. Beautiful songs in it. B. The educational story. C. Strong wills of the actress.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The shopping list. B. The Chinese product. C. The big sale.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the man think of the shopping mall?
A. New. B. Fun. C. Noisy.
7. Where are the speakers going?
A. To the museum. B. To the shopping mall. C. To the swimming pool.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题
8. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At school. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
9. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert. B. Do homework. C. Have a music class.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How’s the weather today?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
11. How long will the rain last?
A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days.
12. What activity might be a better choice for the weekend?
A. Going camping. B. Going for a picnic. C. Going to the library.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What is the latest scientific invention(科学发明物)?
A. An AI model. B. A housework robot. C. A smart watch.
14. What’s special about the invention?
A. It can create texts. B. It can predict(预测) the future. C. It can make highly real videos.
15. What’s the possible relationship(关系) between the two speakers?
A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors(邻居).
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.______ 17. ______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2分,共 40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
The following four advertisements are from Star Evening News, Mar 8th, 2012
Piano lessons
Jim, an excellent musician.
Good at teaching kids for 5 years.
¥100 an hour.
Call Jim at 86083957
Free parking and soft drinks
If you spend $100 in Happy Store, you will receive free drinks.
$200 or more, six hours of free parking.
Call 31388888 for more information.
Lost cat
Small size, black and white hair.
Answer you when you call it Mimi.
Thank you for returning it.
Call Linda at 315161222.
House for sale
A beautiful house with a small garden.
Wonderful sea sights out of the windows.
QQ: 86153788.
Call Miss Smith at 13819315345.
1. If you spend 100 yuan, you can ________.
A get a piano lesson
B. get 6 hours of free parking
C. get free drinks
D. get a lost cat
2. How can you contact (联系) the owner of the house for more information?
A. By visiting Mrs. Smith. B. By sending a letter.
C. By making a phone call. D. By calling Linda.
3. Who can teach children to play the piano?
A. Miss Smith B. Jim C. Linda D. Happy Store
4. When you find a small cat with black and white hair, you may call ________.
A. 86083957 B. 31388888 C. 13819315345 D. 315161222
5. Where are these advertisements from?
A. China Daily. B. New York Times.
C. Changjiang Evening News. D. Star Evening News.
B
Dan’s classmates know Dan is in the hall before they see him. He raps (说唱) when he passes in the hall. He raps when he comes into class. And he raps when he sits at his desk. He raps when he can and he raps about almost everything.
Dan joined in a rap competition at school. When Dan rapped, his friends clapped (鼓掌) for him. The kids thought his rapping was great. But could Dan win?
Dan did win! Dan got the top place! All his classmates gave him a big hand. “Now Dan is a star in our school!” Mal said. Ben stood up and shook Dan’s hand. “That was cool, Dan. You are a hero!”
Miss Mills said, “Dan did win! His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV. We can all give Dan a big hand.” The class clapped and cheered for Dan. Miss Mills smiled.
Miss Mills and Dan’s classmates were excited, but Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent. Dan could not rap on TV. In class, Dan could not do his math. He could not think. Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did not wish to rap on TV. Could he be lucky again? Anyway, who wanted to lose? Dan thought perhaps he would not take part in the national competition. Then he would not have to rap on TV. Dan’s friends felt something was going on in his mind. They planned to give him some help. When Dan got to class the next day, he saw a sign on the wall. It said, “Dan, just rap like in our classroom!” Dan smiled. “Perhaps it’s not that hard to rap on TV,” he thought.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. How do Dan’s classmates know he is in the hall before they see him?
A. They hear him rap. B. They hear him clap hands.
C. They see a sign on the wall. D. They see the things on his desk.
7. Why couldn’t Dan do his math in class?
A. He was excited. B. He thought math was difficult.
C. He lost the rap competition at school. D. He got nervous a lot and was afraid to lose.
8. Who does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A. Dan’s teachers. B. Dan’s cousins. C. Dan’s friends. D. Dan’s parents.
9. What is the correct order according to the text?
a. Dan saw a sign on the wall.
b. Dan did not wish to rap on TV.
c. Dan won the competition at school.
d. Dan joined in a rap competition at school.
A. d-c-a-b B. d-c-b-a C. b-d-c-a D. a-b-d-c
10. What do you think happened later according to the story?
A. Dan hated his friends for their push. B. Dan finished the national competition.
C. Dan gave up the national competition. D. Dan stopped rapping after the competition.
C
I often think about my future and talk about it with my friends. I want to know what it would be like.
Now I am a middle school student. It is important for me to listen to the teacher carefully in class. When I finish middle school, I will take the entrance exam to high school. I'd like to study law. It is something that interests me and it would be helpful for my work because I want to be a lawyer in the future.
I don’t know what my family will be like in the future. I would like to have a big house in New York. I hope that one day I will get married and have four children—two boys and two girls. When I have time, I will play and travel with them by car.
11. The writer often thinks about his __________.
A. parents B. future C. job D. friends
12. The writer’s ambition is to become a _________ in the future.
A. teacher B. writer C. doctor D. lawyer
13. The underlined word “law” in the second paragraph means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 法律 B. 管理 C. 政治 D. 经济
14. The writer mainly talks about his future _________ in the last paragraph.
A. wife B. job C. family D. income(收入)
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. My Plans for the Future B. The Real Meaning of Life
C. Education and Life D. I Like Talking about Dream
D
Exams are a fact of school life for most people. Almost everyone worries about them and feels stressed, although they have prepared well.
A little stress from the exams is useful as it can motivate (激发) you to do well. ____16____ So it’s important not to let it get out of control. Here are some ideas to help you.
Focusing on exercising can help you forget the stress in your daily lives. You can spend an hour a day exercising during exams. It makes you feel less stressed. ____17____
During your exam time, you want your brain to work at its very best. So build in relaxation time before bed, avoid staying up late and try to go to bed early so you can get enough sleep. ____18____ Don’t spend too much time on it.
____19____ Call others to share your worries and get help from others going through the same experience. Things may feel stressful right now but you may feel better after sharing the stress with others.
For sure there is nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. ____20____ It also can help you reduce stress.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It can really keep worry off your mind.
B. You are not alone when you face stress.
C. But too much stress can stop you working to do the best.
D. And it also helps you to sleep well the night before a big exam.
E. If you have difficulties answering a question, leave it and move on to the next one.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once, there lived a wise man. His son, ____21____, had no goal (目标) in life and wasn’t ____22____.
As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he ____23____ his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a ____24____.”
The son ____25____ eagerly (急切地). He traveled really far,across forests and mountains. ____26____, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but ____27____ was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go ____28____ home.
On his way back, he ____29____ dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy ____30____ in the field (田地). He found everything nice!
He got home, and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?”
“Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure ____31____ I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the ____32____ of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father ____33____ he noticed on his way back.
“Nice things are ____34____ there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something ____35____ and won’t be happy. So remember: It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.”
21. A. although B. however C. because D. if
22. A. honest B. excited C. happy D. sad
23. A. handed B. fixed C. held D. drew
24. A. place B. thing C. land D. treasure
25 A. set out B. blew out C. worked out D. got out
26. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Clearly D. Certainly
27. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
28. A. away B. back C. out D. on
29. A. felt B. checked C. noticed D. heard
30. A. farmers B. hunters C. tourists D. climbers
31. A. when B. after C. before D. as
32. A. try B. worry C. smile D. silence
33. A. what B. who C. if D. when
34. A. ever B. often C. always D. never
35. A. peaceful B. nice C. relaxing D. exciting
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
it, good, connect, interest, habit, to, mistake, work, what, come
All of us are born with the ability to learn. If we want to do this well, it depends on our learning ____36____. Here are some good learning habits for us.
Firstly, we should create an interest in what we learn. Because our brain will be active if we are ____37____ in something. And it can help us pay attention ____38____ it for a long time. Also, we need to ____39____ knowledge with our interests.
Secondly, we should practice and learn from the ____40____. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Remember, practice makes perfect. No one can succeed overnight without ____41____ hard. What’s more, we need to develop our learning skills. We should find the ____42____ way, such as taking notes and reviewing ____43____ we have learned. Of course, ____44____ is important to ask questions, because knowledge ____45____ from questioning. Anyway, learning is a lifelong journey. Just learn wisely and learn well.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother’s Day on ____46____ second Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents ____47____ take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts ____48____ flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I heard ____49____ it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we don’t have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea ____50____ help parents to do something instead.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tony! You look so sad. ________51________?
B: I didn’t pass the English exam.
A: ________52________. This time I got an “A”. I can help you,
B: ________53________?
A: By taking notes. After class I review the notes again and again.
B: Have you kept taking notes for a year?
A: ________54________. I kept taking notes last year.
B: You are great. I should learn from you. Thank you for promising to help me.
A: ________55________.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 随着中国的日益强大,中国传统节日走向世界,请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一个你最喜爱的节日。
要求:
1. 不准出现真实姓名。
2. 100词左右。
My Favorite Festival
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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2024-2025学年上学期第一次学情调研
九年级英语试卷
考试时长:100分钟 总分:120分 命题人:殷巍 审核人:唐小燕
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the boy go during the winter vacation?
A. Harbin. B. Sanya. C. Shanghai.
2. What’s the time now?
A. 6:00 B. 6:30 . C. 7:00 .
3. How does the boy improve his writing?
A. By reading a lot. B. By taking writing lessons. C. By doing lots of exercises.
4. What does the girl like about the movie?
A. Beautiful songs in it. B. The educational story. C. Strong wills of the actress.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The shopping list. B. The Chinese product. C. The big sale.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the man think of the shopping mall?
A. New. B. Fun. C. Noisy.
7. Where are the speakers going?
A. To the museum. B. To the shopping mall. C. To the swimming pool.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At school. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
9. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert. B. Do homework. C. Have a music class.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How’s the weather today?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
11. How long will the rain last?
A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days.
12. What activity might be a better choice for the weekend?
A. Going camping. B. Going for a picnic. C. Going to the library.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What is the latest scientific invention(科学发明物)?
A. An AI model. B. A housework robot. C. A smart watch.
14. What’s special about the invention?
A. It can create texts. B. It can predict(预测) the future. C. It can make highly real videos.
15. What’s the possible relationship(关系) between the two speakers?
A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors(邻居).
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.______ 17. ______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2分,共 40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
The following four advertisements are from Star Evening News, Mar 8th, 2012
Piano lessons
Jim, an excellent musician.
Good at teaching kids for 5 years.
¥100 an hour.
Call Jim at 86083957
Free parking and soft drinks
If you spend $100 in Happy Store, you will receive free drinks.
$200 or more, six hours of free parking.
Call 31388888 for more information.
Lost cat
Small size, black and white hair.
Answer you when you call it Mimi.
Thank you for returning it.
Call Linda at 315161222.
House for sale
A beautiful house with a small garden.
Wonderful sea sights out of the windows.
QQ: 86153788.
Call Miss Smith at 13819315345.
1. If you spend 100 yuan, you can ________.
A. get a piano lesson
B. get 6 hours of free parking
C. get free drinks
D. get a lost cat
2. How can you contact (联系) the owner of the house for more information?
A. By visiting Mrs. Smith. B. By sending a letter.
C. By making a phone call. D. By calling Linda.
3. Who can teach children to play the piano?
A. Miss Smith B. Jim C. Linda D. Happy Store
4. When you find a small cat with black and white hair, you may call ________.
A. 86083957 B. 31388888 C. 13819315345 D. 315161222
5. Where are these advertisements from?
A. China Daily. B. New York Times.
C. Changjiang Evening News. D. Star Evening News.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四则广告:钢琴课;免费的停车和软饮;寻猫启事及房屋出售。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Piano lessons ... ¥100 an hour.”可知,100元可以上一小时钢琴课。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“House for sale ... Call Miss Smith at 13819315345.”可知,打电话可以联系到房屋出售的主人。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Piano lessons ... Jim, an excellent musician.”可知,Jim可以交孩子们弹钢琴。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lost cat ... Call Linda at 315161222.”可知,如果你找到一直黑白毛的猫,可以打电话315161222。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The following four advertisements are from Star Evening News, Mar 8th, 2012.”可知,这些广告是来自明星晚报。故选D。
B
Dan’s classmates know Dan is in the hall before they see him. He raps (说唱) when he passes in the hall. He raps when he comes into class. And he raps when he sits at his desk. He raps when he can and he raps about almost everything.
Dan joined in a rap competition at school. When Dan rapped, his friends clapped (鼓掌) for him. The kids thought his rapping was great. But could Dan win?
Dan did win! Dan got the top place! All his classmates gave him a big hand. “Now Dan is a star in our school!” Mal said. Ben stood up and shook Dan’s hand. “That was cool, Dan. You are a hero!”
Miss Mills said “Dan did win! His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV. We can all give Dan a big hand.” The class clapped and cheered for Dan. Miss Mills smiled.
Miss Mills and Dan’s classmates were excited, but Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent. Dan could not rap on TV. In class, Dan could not do his math. He could not think. Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did not wish to rap on TV. Could he be lucky again? Anyway, who wanted to lose? Dan thought perhaps he would not take part in the national competition. Then he would not have to rap on TV. Dan’s friends felt something was going on in his mind. They planned to give him some help. When Dan got to class the next day, he saw a sign on the wall. It said, “Dan, just rap like in our classroom!” Dan smiled. “Perhaps it’s not that hard to rap on TV,” he thought.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. How do Dan’s classmates know he is in the hall before they see him?
A. They hear him rap. B. They hear him clap hands.
C. They see a sign on the wall. D. They see the things on his desk.
7. Why couldn’t Dan do his math in class?
A. He was excited. B. He thought math was difficult.
C. He lost the rap competition at school. D. He got nervous a lot and was afraid to lose.
8. Who does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A. Dan’s teachers. B. Dan’s cousins. C. Dan’s friends. D. Dan’s parents.
9. What is the correct order according to the text?
a. Dan saw a sign on the wall.
b. Dan did not wish to rap on TV.
c. Dan won the competition at school.
d. Dan joined in a rap competition at school.
A. d-c-a-b B. d-c-b-a C. b-d-c-a D. a-b-d-c
10. What do you think happened later according to the story?
A. Dan hated his friends for their push. B. Dan finished the national competition.
C. Dan gave up the national competition. D. Dan stopped rapping after the competition.
【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了丹热爱说唱,在学校的说唱比赛中获胜后获得参加电视节目《全国说唱明星》的机会,但他因紧张害怕失败而犹豫,最终在朋友的鼓励下重新振作的故事。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Dan’s classmates know Dan is in the hall before they see him. He raps when he passes in the hall”可知,丹的同学在看到他之前就知道他在走廊里,是因为能听到他说唱。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Dan could not rap on TV. In class, Dan could not do his math. He could not think. Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did not wish to rap on TV… Anyway, who wanted to lose”可知,丹在课堂上做不了数学题,是因为他很紧张,害怕在电视上说唱时失败。故选D。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段“Dan’s friends felt something was going on his mind. They planned to give him some help”可知,They指代前文提到的Dan’s friends,即丹的朋友们计划帮他。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容,事件顺序为:丹参加学校的说唱比赛d→ 丹在学校的比赛中获胜c→丹不想在电视上说唱b→丹看到墙上的标语a,对应顺序为d-c-b-a。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Dan smiled. ‘Perhaps it’s not that hard to rap on TV,’ he thought”可知,丹在看到朋友的鼓励标语后重新振作,认为在电视上说唱可能没那么难,由此可推断他之后可能会完成全国性的比赛。故选B。
C
I often think about my future and talk about it with my friends. I want to know what it would be like.
Now I am a middle school student. It is important for me to listen to the teacher carefully in class. When I finish middle school, I will take the entrance exam to high school. I'd like to study law. It is something that interests me and it would be helpful for my work because I want to be a lawyer in the future.
I don’t know what my family will be like in the future. I would like to have a big house in New York. I hope that one day I will get married and have four children—two boys and two girls. When I have time, I will play and travel with them by car.
11. The writer often thinks about his __________.
A. parents B. future C. job D. friends
12. The writer’s ambition is to become a _________ in the future.
A. teacher B. writer C. doctor D. lawyer
13. The underlined word “law” in the second paragraph means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 法律 B. 管理 C. 政治 D. 经济
14. The writer mainly talks about his future _________ in the last paragraph.
A. wife B. job C. family D. income(收入)
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. My Plans for the Future B. The Real Meaning of Life
C. Education and Life D. I Like Talking about Dream
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者未来的计划。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第一段“I often think about my future…”可知作者经常思考自己的未来。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段“…I want to be a lawyer in the future.”可知作者想要成为一名律师。故选D。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中第二段“because I want to be a lawyer in the future.”可知作者想将来成为一名律师。可见上句中的“law”意思是法律。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第三段“I don’t know what my family will be like in the future.”可知这一段主要讲述自己未来的家是什么样的?故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文中第一段可知“I often think about my future and talk about it with my friends. I want to know what it would be like.”可知本文讲述了作者对未来的计划。故选A。
D
Exams are a fact of school life for most people. Almost everyone worries about them and feels stressed, although they have prepared well.
A little stress from the exams is useful as it can motivate (激发) you to do well. ____16____ So it’s important not to let it get out of control. Here are some ideas to help you.
Focusing on exercising can help you forget the stress in your daily lives. You can spend an hour a day exercising during exams. It makes you feel less stressed. ____17____
During your exam time, you want your brain to work at its very best. So build in relaxation time before bed, avoid staying up late and try to go to bed early so you can get enough sleep. ____18____ Don’t spend too much time on it.
____19____ Call others to share your worries and get help from others going through the same experience. Things may feel stressful right now, but you may feel better after sharing the stress with others.
For sure, there is nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. ____20____ It also can help you reduce stress.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It can really keep worry off your mind.
B. You are not alone when you face stress.
C. But too much stress can stop you working to do the best.
D. And it also helps you to sleep well the night before a big exam.
E. If you have difficulties answering a question, leave it and move on to the next one.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. E 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了减轻考试压力的一些方法。
【16题详解】
根据“A little stress from the exams is useful as it can motivate (激发) you to do well.”和“So it’s important not to let it get out of control.”可知,空处应是介绍压力不好的影响,C项“但是太多的压力会阻止你努力做到最好。”符合语境,故选C。
【17题详解】
根据“You can spend an hour a day exercising during exams. It makes you feel less stressed. ”可知,此处指考试前锻炼的好处,D项“它还能帮助你在大考前一晚睡得好。”符合语境,故选D。
【18题详解】
根据“Don’t spend too much time on it.”可知,空处应提到了it的指代内容,且和考试相关,E项“如果你回答一个问题有困难,那就留下它,继续下一个问题。”符合语境,故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“Call others to share your worries and get help from others going through the same experience.”可知,说的是要和别人分享你的担忧,B项“当你面对压力时,你并不孤单。”符合语境,故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“Laughing is the best medicine. ... It also can help you reduce stress.”可知,此处是介绍大笑的好处,A项“它真的可以让你不再担心。”符合语境,故选A。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once, there lived a wise man. His son, ____21____, had no goal (目标) in life and wasn’t ____22____.
As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he ____23____ his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a ____24____.”
The son ____25____ eagerly (急切地). He traveled really far,across forests and mountains. ____26____, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but ____27____ was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go ____28____ home.
On his way back, he ____29____ dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy ____30____ in the field (田地). He found everything nice!
He got home, and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?”
“Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure ____31____ I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the ____32____ of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father ____33____ he noticed on his way back.
“Nice things are ____34____ there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something ____35____ and won’t be happy. So remember: It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.”
21. A. although B. however C. because D. if
22. A. honest B. excited C. happy D. sad
23. A. handed B. fixed C. held D. drew
24. A. place B. thing C. land D. treasure
25. A. set out B. blew out C. worked out D. got out
26. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Clearly D. Certainly
27. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
28. A. away B. back C. out D. on
29. A. felt B. checked C. noticed D. heard
30. A. farmers B. hunters C. tourists D. climbers
31. A. when B. after C. before D. as
32. A. try B. worry C. smile D. silence
33. A. what B. who C. if D. when
34. A. ever B. often C. always D. never
35. A. peaceful B. nice C. relaxing D. exciting
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位智者为让人生无目标且不开心的儿子明白 “人生需有目标,但也应享受过程” 的道理,让儿子去寻找宝藏,儿子虽未找到宝藏,却在返程中发现美好,最终领悟父亲用意的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:然而,他儿子人生没有目标,也不开心。
although虽然,引导让步状语从句;however然而,表转折,常用逗号与前后句隔开;because因为,表原因;if如果,表条件。根据“His son,…, had no goal in life and wasn’t….”可知。前句讲智者的存在,后句讲他儿子的情况,前后是转折关系,且空后有逗号,应用however。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:然而,他的儿子人生没有目标,也不开心。
honest诚实的;excited兴奋的;happy开心的;sad悲伤的。根据后文“the man was more and more worried”可知,父亲越来越担心,可推出儿子的状态不好,结合选项,wasn’t happy符合语境,且后文也提及won’t be happy,形成呼应。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:一天,他递给儿子一张地图,说:“我想让你去寻找一件宝藏。”
handed 递;fixed修理;held握住;drew画。根据“his son a map”可知,此处指把地图递给儿子,hand sb sth表示“把某物递给某人”,符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:一天,他递给儿子一张地图,说:“我想让你去寻找一件宝藏。”
place地方;thing东西;land土地;treasure宝藏。根据后文儿子挖寻以及提到“someone else would find the treasure”可知,父亲让儿子找的是宝藏,treasure符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:儿子急切地出发了。
set out出发;blew out吹灭;worked out算出;got out出去。根据后文“He traveled really far”可知,儿子开始旅行,所以是“出发”,set out符合语境。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:最后,他到达了那个地方,开始挖掘。
Finally最后;Suddenly突然;Clearly清楚地;Certainly当然。根据前文“He traveled really far,across forests and mountains”可知,儿子经过长途跋涉,最终到达目的地,Finally符合语境。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:他挖啊挖,却什么也没找到。
everything一切;something某物;anything任何东西;nothing没有什么。根据后文“Tired and sad”可知,儿子又累又伤心,可推出没找到东西,nothing符合“未找到”的结果。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:又累又伤心,他决定回家。
away离开;back回来;out出去;on向前。根据后文“On his way back”可知,儿子要返回家里,go back home表示“回家”,back符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:在返程的路上,他注意到了舞动的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。
felt感觉;checked检查;noticed注意到;heard听到。根据“dancing birds and beautiful flowers”可知,鸟儿的动态和花的样子是用眼睛看到、留意到的,noticed符合语境。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:他在田地里遇到了开心的农民。
farmers农民;hunters猎人;tourists游客;climbers登山者。根据“in the field”可知,在田地里活动的通常是农民,farmers符合语境。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:我当时很担心别人会比我先找到宝藏。
when当……时;after在……之后;before在……之前;as随着。根据“I was worried”可知,儿子担心的是别人抢先找到宝藏,before符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:但我真的很享受返程的旅程,忘记了没找到宝藏的担忧。
try尝试;worry担忧;smile微笑;silence沉默。根据前文“I was worried that someone else would find the treasure”可知,儿子之前的担忧是没找到宝藏,此处指忘记了这种担忧,worry符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:儿子继续给父亲讲他在返程路上注意到的事情。
what什么;who谁;if是否;when何时。根据“he noticed on his way back”可知,此处引导宾语从句,从句中noticed缺少宾语,指代“注意到的事物”,应用what引导从句。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:“美好事物总是存在的,” 父亲笑着说。
ever曾经;often经常;always总是;never从不。根据前文儿子在返程中看到的鸟儿、花朵、开心的农民等美好事物,以及父亲要传达的道理可知,美好事物一直存在,always符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:但如果目标是你心中唯一的东西,你就会错过一些美好的事物,也不会开心。
peaceful平静的;nice美好的;relaxing令人放松的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文儿子返程中发现的nice things可知,父亲此处指会错过美好的事物,nice与前文呼应,符合语境。故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
it, good, connect, interest, habit, to, mistake, work, what, come
All of us are born with the ability to learn. If we want to do this well, it depends on our learning ____36____. Here are some good learning habits for us.
Firstly, we should create an interest in what we learn. Because our brain will be active if we are ____37____ in something. And it can help us pay attention ____38____ it for a long time. Also, we need to ____39____ knowledge with our interests.
Secondly, we should practice and learn from the ____40____. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Remember, practice makes perfect. No one can succeed overnight without ____41____ hard. What’s more, we need to develop our learning skills. We should find the ____42____ way, such as taking notes and reviewing ____43____ we have learned. Of course, ____44____ is important to ask questions, because knowledge ____45____ from questioning. Anyway, learning is a lifelong journey. Just learn wisely and learn well.
【答案】36. habits
37. interested
38. to 39. connect
40. mistakes
41. working
42. best 43. what
44. it 45. comes
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一些好的学习习惯,包括培养学习兴趣、从错误中学习、提升学习技能等。
【36题详解】
句意:如果我们想学好,这取决于我们的学习习惯。根据“If we want to do this well, it depends on our learning...”可知,learning后接名词,结合语境,学习习惯不止一个,因此用habit的复数形式habits“习惯”。故填habits。
【37题详解】
句意:因为如果我们对某事感兴趣,我们的大脑会很活跃。根据“Because our brain will be active if we are ... in something”可知,be interested in...是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,符合语境,因此用interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。
【38题详解】
句意:而且它能帮助我们长时间关注它。根据“pay attention ...”可知,pay attention to...是固定短语,意为“关注……”,符合语境,因此用介词to。故填to。
【39题详解】
句意:此外,我们需要把知识和我们的兴趣联系起来。根据“we need to ... knowledge with our interests.”可知,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,connect...with...是固定短语,意为“把……和……联系起来”,因此用动词原形connect“连接”。故填connect。
【40题详解】
句意:其次,我们应该练习并从错误中学习。根据“we should practice and learn from the ...”可知,from是介词,后接名词,结合备选词汇,mistake是可数名词,应用复数形式mistakes“错误”。故填mistakes。
【41题详解】
句意:没有人不努力就能一夜成功。根据“No one can succeed overnight without ... hard.”可知,without是介词,后接动名词,work hard“努力工作/学习”,work的动名词是working,因此用working“工作”。故填working。
【42题详解】
句意:我们应该找到最好的方法,比如做笔记和复习我们所学的东西。根据“ We should find the ... way”可知,way是名词,前用形容词修饰,形容词前有the,应用形容词最高级,结合备选词汇,good的最高级是best,因此用best“最好的”。故填best。
【43题详解】
句意:我们应该找到最好的方法,比如做笔记和复习我们所学的东西。根据“ reviewing ... we have learned.”可知,此处是宾语从句,从句中缺少learned的宾语,因此要用what引导。故填what。
【44题详解】
句意:当然,问问题很重要,因为知识源于质疑。根据“... is important to ask questions”可知,It is + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定句型,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,因此此处用it作形式主语。故填it。
【45题详解】
句意:当然,问问题很重要,因为知识源于质疑。根据“because knowledge ... from questioning.”可知,knowledge是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,come from“源于”,因此用come的第三人称单数形式comes“来自”。故填comes。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother’s Day on ____46____ second Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents ____47____ take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts ____48____ flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I heard ____49____ it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we don’t have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea ____50____ help parents to do something instead.
【答案】46. the
47 or##and
48. are 49. that
50. to
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的两个特殊节日——母亲节和父亲节,包括节日的时间、美国孩子庆祝节日的方式,还提及这两个节日在中国也越来越受欢迎,并表达了无需花费大量金钱,帮父母做事也是表达爱的好方式的观点。
【46题详解】
句意:一个是在五月的第二个星期日的母亲节,另一个是在六月的第三个星期日的父亲节。根据“on…second Sunday of May”可知,此处表示“五月的第二个星期日”,序数词second前需加定冠词the,构成“the+序数词+名词”的结构,表特指。故填the。
【47题详解】
句意:在这两天,美国的孩子经常给父母送礼物,或者带他们出去吃午饭或晚饭。根据“give gifts to their parents…take them out for lunch or dinner”可知,“给父母送礼物”和“带父母出去吃饭”是孩子庆祝节日的两种选择,应用连词or表示“或者”,或者and“和”连接两个并列的动作。故填or/and。
【48题详解】
句意:常见的礼物对母亲来说是鲜花和贺卡,对父亲来说是衬衫或领带。根据“Common gifts…flowers and cards for mothers”可知,句子缺少系动词,主语Common gifts是复数,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,系动词用are,表示“是”。故填are。
【49题详解】
句意:我听说在中国,庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行了。根据“I heard…it is becoming more and more popular…”可知,此处考查宾语从句,从句it is becoming more and more popular…结构完整、语义明确,用连词that引导宾语从句,that在从句中无实际意义,仅起连接作用。故填that。
【50题详解】
句意:相反,帮父母做些事情也是个好主意。根据“It is also a good idea…help parents to do something instead”可知,此处考查it is a good idea to do sth,表示“做某事是个好主意”。故填to。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tony! You look so sad. ________51________?
B: I didn’t pass the English exam.
A: ________52________. This time I got an “A”. I can help you,
B: ________53________?
A: By taking notes. After class I review the notes again and again.
B: Have you kept taking notes for a year?
A: ________54________. I kept taking notes last year.
B: You are great. I should learn from you. Thank you for promising to help me.
A: ________55________.
【答案】51 What’s wrong with you/What happened to you
52. I’m sorry to hear that
53. How do you learn English so well
54. Yes, I have
55. You’re welcome
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则关于朋友之间互相帮助、分享学习方法的对话。
【51题详解】
根据上文“You look so sad.”和下文答语“I didn’t pass the English exam.”可知,此处应是询问Tony怎么了。故填What’s wrong with you/What happened to you。
【52题详解】
根据上文“I didn’t pass the English exam.”可知,托尼没通过英语考试,A应表达同情。故填I’m sorry to hear that。
【53题详解】
根据下文答语“By taking notes.”可知,通过做笔记的方式,因此这里托尼应是询问A是如何学习英语的。故填How do you learn English so well。
【54题详解】
根据上文问句“Have you kept taking notes for a year?”和下文“I kept taking notes last year.”可知,A去年就开始记笔记了,因此这里应作肯定回答。故填Yes, I have。
【55题详解】
根据上文“Thank you for promising to help me.”可知,托尼表示感谢,此处A应表示“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 随着中国的日益强大,中国传统节日走向世界,请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一个你最喜爱的节日。
要求:
1. 不准出现真实姓名。
2. 100词左右。
My Favorite Festival
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【答案】例文
My Favorite Festival
The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is my favorite holiday. Celebrated in January or February, it marks the beginning of the lunar year and symbolizes renewal, family reunion, and hope.
During the festival, families gather for a reunion dinner, featuring dishes like fish for prosperity and dumplings for wealth. Homes are decorated with red lanterns and couplets to ward off bad luck. Children receive lucky money in red envelopes, a tradition that brings joy. Fireworks light up the sky, adding to the festive atmosphere.
As China’s influence grows, the Spring Festival is now celebrated globally, sharing its cultural richness and warmth with the world.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态主要“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。引出自己最喜欢的节日;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。描述在节日里做的事情;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①known as 被称为
②the beginning of ……的开始
③be decorated with sth. 用……装饰
④ward off 避开
[高分句型]
①Children receive lucky money in red envelopes, a tradition that brings joy. (that引导定语从句)
②As China’s influence grows, the Spring Festival is now celebrated globally, sharing its cultural richness and warmth with the world. (as引导时间状语从句;现在分词作伴随状语)
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