Unit 3 Section A（2a-2e）-【精品课】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步精品课件（人教版2024）

SectionA 2a-2e Unit3 1. apply the learned vocabulary and sentence patterns to compare and describe people's appearance, personality, habits, and abilities. 2.understand people have different views on the similarities and differences between friends. 3.understand and respect individual differences, and cultivate an inclusive cultural awareness. What are the relationship between them? Twins Do they look totally the same? Appearance Personality Habit Strength [əˈpɪərəns] 外表 [ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti] 性格 [ˈhæbɪt] 习惯 [streŋθ] 强项 When we compare people, we usually talk from these four aspects. In what way are they different? Ella Emma Ella is taller than Emma. Emma is shorter than Ella. Ella is tall, and Emma is short. What do they look like? In what way are they different? A is outgoing, and B is shy. What are they like? A B A is more outgoing than B. B is shyer than A. In what way are they different? Cindy has Shorter hair than Candy (does). Candy has longer hair than Cindy (does). Cindy has short hair, and Candy has longer hair. What do they look like? Cindy Candy In what way are they different? Emma sings louder than Ella. Ella dances better than Emma. Both Emma and Ella are good at singing and dancing, but What are they good at? Emma Ella the Compus Art Festival 校园艺术节 There are more students and more colorful activities this year. How is the Campus Art Festival this year? a twin band twins Ella and Emmar performing [pəˈfɔːm] on the stage. They are singing very well. Question: Do you still remember the school music festival? Can you guess who won among Peter, Chen Jie, Emma and Ella? Peter Brown Chen Jie Ella Emma Pre-listening 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 13 They are the winner of this art festival. They are the star today! Ella Emma Think and predict. Ella and Emma won the first prize. 1. Who’s Han Lin? 2. What is she doing? Han Lin 语言学习 听说训练 知识梳理 分析拓展 情境口语 学习小结 2a She is a reporter. She is interviewing the twins. 采访 Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper 2a Listen and choose. Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. 1. Who’s funnier? A. Emma is funnier. B. Ella is funnier. C. Emma is as funny as Ella. 2. Who gets up earlier? A. Emma gets up earlier. B. Ella gets up earlier. C. Emma gets up as early as Ella. Han Lin 语言学习 听说训练 知识梳理 分析拓展 情境口语 学习小结 2a Read and predict. Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks. Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more ________ this year. I think it is more ________ than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little ________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always ________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides ________, how do you both spend your spare time? Ella: I love ___________ more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! n. adj. adj. v. n./ ving n. / ving 语言学习 听说训练 知识梳理 分析拓展 情境口语 学习小结 2a Listen and complete. Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks. Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more ________ this year. I think it is more ________ than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little ________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always ________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides ________, how do you both spend your spare time? Ella: I love ___________ more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! activities colourful quieter gets up singing playing sports 语言学习 听说训练 知识梳理 分析拓展 情境口语 学习小结 2a Read the conversation and answer the questions. Tip: 关注题眼与关键信息，在文中进行定位，必要时对信息进行总结概括。 代词指代，要分析代词指代的对象，根据上下文，这里应为Emma 和Ella。 有共同之处 语言学习 听说训练 知识梳理 分析拓展 情境口语 学习小结 2b What does Ella think of the festival? What do Emma and Ella have in common? How are they different? What do you think makes Emma and Ella a great team? Ella Emma Read the conversation and answer the questions. 2b activities quieter gets up singing playing sports colourful 1. What does Ella think of the festival? 2. What do Emma and Ella have in common? 3. How are they different? She thinks there are more students and activities. It is more colourful than last year. 共同的，共有的 They work as hard as each other. Emma is a little quieter than Ella, and Ella is funnier than Emma. Emma always gets up earlier than Ella. Ella loves playing sports to spend her spare time, while Emma likes reading. Read the conversation and answer the questions. 2b activities quieter gets up singing playing sports colourful 4. What do you think makes Emma and Ella a great team? I think that although they are different in many ways, they have common goals, and work together to support each other. “Together” makes us faster, higher and stronger! Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it. Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! Thank you! You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? There are more students and more… As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she’s funnier than me. … … 2c Group work Role play the conversation. 1. Loudly, fluently and properly. （声音洪亮，对话流利，内容恰当） 2. With body language and emotions. （有肢体语言和感情） 3. The pronunciation of contfactions and the intonation must be correct. （缩写词和句子语调正确） Student 3: Emma Student 2: Ella Student 1: Han Lin 2c 24 How can we make a comparison? Add words to each aspect. 2d ●tall ●strong ●short hair ... ●get up early ●work hard ... ●quiet ●outgoing ●serious ... ●run fast ●sing well ... Appearance Personality Habit Strength How can we make a comparison? Add words to each aspect. 2d ●tall ●strong ●short hair ●get up early ●work hard ... ●quiet ●outgoing ●serious ... ●run fast ●sing well ... Appearance Personality Habit Strength /kəmˈpærɪsən/--compare v. /streŋθ/ 相对优势、有利条件 /pɜːsə'næləti/性格 /ə'pɪərəns/外表 big eyes Appearance Height Bulid体型 Age Face Hair short tall fat thin strong old young round face small eyes square face long straight short black/yellow/red... Personality hard-working lazy outgoing shy clever helpful polite Habit & Hobby&Interest reading play sports play games sing dance listen to music go shopping Strength /streŋθ/ Skills as strengths: things you're good at. draw well paly basketball well sing well play the violin well learn math well You Your Partner similarities n.相同点 differences n.不同点 Apearance Age Hobbies Interest Habits Strength Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below. 2e How are you different from each other? What do you have in common? What can you learn from each other? Tang原创课件,请勿侵权！ 小红书/抖音：Tang原创课件 淘宝：Tang原创课件 31 2e A: I’m taller than you. B: That’s true. I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you. A: Yes. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me. … Role play. I’m taller than you. That’s true. I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you. Yes. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me. Why are differences important in our daily life? make us unique (独特的) learn from each other bring lots of fun for the world help us grow fast Language Points! 1. Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! 祝贺你在学校音乐节获奖！ congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n. 祝贺；恭喜。 Congratulations (on ...) ! （对……表示）祝贺！ 例如：Congratulations on winning the game! 祝贺你赢得比赛！ Let’s send our congratulations to the winners. 让我们向获奖者表示祝贺。 【拓展】congratulate v.祝贺 congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 例如：I congratulate you on your success. 我祝贺你的成功。 Language Points! 2. I’m a little quieter than Ella. 我比埃拉安静一点儿。 a little 作为副词，修饰比较级quieter，翻译为“一点儿” 【拓展】修饰比较级的副词 (1) a little, a bit, slightly 稍微；一点儿 例如：She is a little taller than me. 她比我稍微高一点儿。 (2) much, far, a lot, even …… 得多；甚至更 例如：This book is much more interesting. 这本书有趣得多。 (3) still, yet 更；还要 例如：It’s hot today, but tomorrow will be still hotter. 今天很热，但明天会更热。 (4) no 并不（用于否定比较） 例如：He is no better than before. 他并不比之前更好。 Language Points! 3. I work as hard as her! 我和她一样努力工作！ as + 形容词或副词原形 + as (1) 表示两者在某一方面相同时，用“as + 形容词或副词原形 + as”的句型。 例如：This apple is as sweet as that one. 这个苹果和那个一样甜。 Tom runs as fast as John. 汤姆跑得和约翰一样快。 (2) 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时，用“not as / so + 形容词或副词原形 + as”的句型。 例如：This movie is not so interesting as the book. 这部电影不如书有趣。 He doesn’t work as hard as his classmates. 他学习不如同学努力。 Language Points! 4. I love playing sports more than anything. 我最喜欢运动。 more than anything 介词短语作状语，表示程度。字面意为 “比任何事情都更”，引申为 “最……；胜过一切”，用于突出对某事物的强烈喜爱。 【拓展】比较级表示最高级的用法 当句子中出现 more than + 比较范围（如 anything, anyone, any other...） 时，常隐含最高级含义。 例如：He runs faster than anyone in his class. 他比班上任何人都跑得快 → 他是班上跑得最快的。 This movie is more moving than any other I’ve seen. 这部电影比我看过的任何一部都感人 → 这是我看过的最感人的电影。 (1) Face ●Face shape: round 圆脸 / oval 鹅蛋脸 / square 方脸 / heart-shaped 心形脸 ●Complexion 肤色：fair 白皙的 / tanned 古铜色的 / pale 苍白的 / rosy 红润的 ●Facial hair: beard 胡须 / moustache 小胡子 / goatee 山羊胡 ●Others: dimples 酒窝 / freckles 雀斑 / scars 疤痕 Appearance (2) Hair ●Hair type: straight 直发 / curly 卷发 / wavy 波浪发 / kinky 紧密卷发 ●Hair color: blonde 金发 / brunette 深棕发 / redhead 红发 / black 黑发 ●Hair length: short 短发 / medium-length 中长发 / long 长发 ●Hairstyle: ponytail 马尾辫 / bob 波波头 / bun 发髻 / bangs 刘海 Appearance (3) Body Type ●Height: tall 高 / short 矮 / average height 中等身高 ●Weight: slim 苗条的 / thin 瘦的 / plump 丰满的 / overweight 超重的 / Muscular 肌肉发达的 ●Body shape: athletic 运动型 / curvy 曲线型 / pear-shaped 梨形 / apple-shaped 苹果形 Appearance (4) Dress Style ●Fashion sense: casual 休闲的 / formal 正式的 / stylish 时尚的 / vintage 复古的 ●Clothing items: suit 西装 / dress 连衣裙 / jeans 牛仔裤 / sneakers 运动鞋 / high heels 高跟鞋 ●Accessories: necklace 项链 / bracelet 手链 / glasses 眼镜 / hat 帽子 Appearance (1) Positive Traits friendly 友好的；outgoing 外向的；sociable 善于社交的；approachable 平易近人的；Warm-hearted 热心的 optimistic 乐观的；positive 积极的；enthusiastic 热情的；motivated 有动力的；hopeful 充满希望的 reliable 可靠的；responsible 负责的；trustworthy 值得信赖的；diligent 勤奋的 punctual 守时的 kind 善良的；caring 体贴的；generous 慷慨的；empathetic 有同理心的；considerate 周到的 Personality (2) Neutral Traits introverted 内向的；analytical 善于分析的；observant 观察力强的；methodical 有条理的；reserved 含蓄的 calm 冷静的；composed 沉着的；objective 客观的；practical 务实的；steady 稳重的 Personality (2) Negative Traits unfriendly 不友好的；rude 粗鲁的；argumentative 好争辩的；dishonest 不诚实的；pessimistic 悲观的；lazy 懒惰的；impatient 急躁的；stubborn 固执的 jealous 嫉妒的；sensitive 敏感的；selfish 自私的；arrogant 傲慢的 (4) Others intelligent 聪明的；creative 有创造力的；innovative 创新的；curious 好奇的 wise 明智的；imaginative 富有想象力的；emotional 情绪化的；stable 情绪稳定的；moody 喜怒无常的；resilient 抗压的；easily stressed 易焦虑的；decisive 有决断力的；inspiring 鼓舞人心的；cooperative 合作的；collaborative 协作的；supportive 支持他人的；humorous 幽默的；serious 严肃的；open-minded 思想开放的；traditional 传统的；adventurous 爱冒险的 Personality (1) Daily Routine Habits wake up early 早起；make the bed 整理床铺；brush teeth 刷牙；read before bed 睡前阅读；set alarms 定闹钟；have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早 / 午 / 晚餐； drink coffee/tea 喝咖啡 / 茶；cook meals 做饭；take vitamins 吃维生素；skip meals 不按时吃饭（负面习惯）； Habit (2) Study & Work Habits plan schedules 规划日程；take notes 记笔记；review lessons 复习功课；meet deadlines 按时完成任务；procrastinate 拖延（负面习惯）；practice a musical instrument 练习乐器；learn a language 学习语言；write daily 每天写作；research topics 研究课题；multitask 同时处理多项任务 Habit (3) Health & Fitness Habits go jogging 慢跑；do yoga 练瑜伽；lift weights 举重；swim regularly 定期游泳； take a walk 散步；stay hydrated 保持水分充足；stretch daily 每天拉伸； get enough sleep 保证充足睡眠；avoid sugary drinks 避免含糖饮料； smoke cigarettes 吸烟（负面习惯） Habit (1) Hobbies & Talents draw/paint well 画画好；sing/dance beautifully 唱歌 / 跳舞好play basketball/football 打篮球 / 踢足球；run fast 跑得快；speak English fluently 英语说得流利； use computers skillfully 熟练使用电脑；organize school events 组织学校活动 Strength (2) Getting Along with Others help classmates 帮助同学；share ideas politely 礼貌分享想法；listen to friends 倾听朋友；work well in groups 团队合作良好；make others laugh 让别人开心 be kind to everyone 对所有人友善；solve fights peacefully 和平解决矛盾 Strength (3) Daily Life Skills & Learning Abilities learn quickly 快速学习；remember facts easily 轻松记住知识点；understand math problems 理解数学题；read and comprehend texts 阅读并理解文章；take neat notes 记工整的笔记；study regularly 定期学习；finish homework on time 按时完成作业；ask questions actively 积极提问；cook simple meals 做简单饭菜 clean the room 打扫房间；manage pocket money 管理零花钱；fix small things 修理小物件；follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则；stay safe online 网络安全意识强 Strength 1. Will you __________ (参加；出席) the school sports meeting next week? 2. __________ (除……之外) English, she can speak Chinese and French. 3. Can you help me with math in your _________ (空闲的) time? 4. She won the first _________ (奖；奖励) in the painting competition. 5. It’s a __________ (乐事；愉快；荣幸) to help you. Exercise-根据句意和汉语提示完成句子 attend Besides spare prize pleasure Exercise-翻译题 1.我们在空闲时间有很多共同之处。 We have a lot in common in our spare time. 2.我最喜欢弹钢琴。 I love playing the piano more than anything. 3.她和我一样认真。 She is as serious as me. 4.除了学习，他在空闲时间还喜欢参加篮球比赛。 Besides studying, he likes to attend basketball matches in his spare time. Why are we different from each other? Because everyone has a unique personality and different hobbies. This is very important! Summary New words Sentences congratulation; prize; attend; besides; spare; pleasure; appearance; personality; serious; strength Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! I’m a little quieter than Ella. I work as hard as her! I love playing sports more than anything. 能够运用比较级和最高级句式比较自己和他人 Functions Expressions as … as …; spare time; have sth in common Homework 基础作业： 用简笔画的方式画出双胞胎Emma和Ella的异同，并用英语描述。 提升作业： 用韦恩图罗列你与你的同桌的异同，并描述。 拓展作业： 画出两年前与现在的个人自画像，对比异同，并用英语描述。 Blues 60264.0 Lavf60.16.100 Blues 60264.0 $