精品解析：2024-2025学年陕西省汉中市西乡县人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期4月期中英语试卷

2025年上半年六年级英语积累练习四 (期中) 判断语音，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。 1. watched stayed ________ 2. both than ________ 3. she he ________ 4. cat fat ________ 5. face hand ________ 找出不同类的单词。 6. A. younger B. teacher C. longer D. older 7. A. was B. were C. has D. did 8. A. washed B. read C. did D. visited 9. A. were B. where C. what D. when 10. A. camping B. fishing C. cycling D. sing 写出下列单词的正确形式。 11. smaller (反义词) ______ 12. thin (比较级) ______ 13. am / is (过去式) ______ 14. foot (复数) ______ 15. slept (原形) ______ 写出下列单词的正确形式。 16. go (过去式) ______ 17. 感冒 (英文过去式) ______ 18 hurt (过去式) ______ 19. long (反义词) ______ 20. good (比较级) ______ 单项选择。 21. —______ did you do there? ( ) —I ate fresh food. A. What B. When C. How 22. —What size are your mother’s shoes? ( ) —Her shoes are ______. A. 36 big B. 36 size C. size 36 23. —______ was your weekend? ( ) —It ______ great. A. What; was B. How; was C. What; is 24. My feet are bigger than ______. ( ) A. me B. yours C. mine 25. He ______ swimming last night. ( ) A. don’t go B. not went C. didn’t go 26. ______ you ______ football last Sunday? ( ) A. Do; play B. Did; play C. Did; played 27. Mike is getting ______. ( ) A. big and big B. lower and short C. stronger and stronger 28. I am 1.58 m tall, but you are 1.55 m. So ______ ( ) A. I am taller than you. B. I am shorter than you. C. You are taller than me. 29. My brother is 1.8m metres ______. ( ) A. long B. heavy C. tall 30. She often ______ TV in the evening. ( ) A. watches B. watch C. watching 选词填空。 31 My father is the ______ (strongest / stronger) in my family. 32. The elephant is ______ but the dinosaur is ______ than the elephant. (big / bigger) 33. Yesterday I didn’t ______ (buy / bought) a lot of things. 34. Did John ______ (watch / watched) TV shows yesterday? 从下列选项中选择合适的答语，将序号填入对应的括号内。 A. No I didn’t. B. I’m 1.56 meters. C Sure. D. It was OK. E. Mike’s shoes are bigger. 35 How was your weekend? （ ） 36. Did you watch TV last night? （ ） 37. How tall are you? （ ） 38. Whose shoes are bigger than yours? （ ） 39. Can I see your picture? （ ） 选择句子补全下面的对话。 Ben: Sam. ___40___ Sam: I went to Beijing with my family. Ben: ___41___ Sam: It’s far from here. We went there by plane. Ben: ___42___ Sam: It was good. Ben: ___43___ Sam: We visited the Great Wall. That’s so great. Ben: ___44___ Sam: Yes, we did. That was very delicious. Ben: Sounds like you had a great holiday! A. What did you do in Beijing? B. Where did you go on your holiday? C. How did you go there? D. How was your holiday? E. Did you eat Peking duck? The famous food of Beijing. 连词成句。 45. did, where, go, you, weekend, last (?) ___________________________________________ 46. did, a, you, see, film (?) ___________________________________________ 47. the, that’s, tallest, dinosaur, hall, this, in (.) ___________________________________________ 48. What, are, your, size, shoes (?) ___________________________________________ 49. bigger, feet, are, mine, than, your (.) ____________________________________________ 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。对的写“F”，错的写“T”。 I’m Sarah. I went to Hangzhou on my holiday. I went by train. On the first day, I visited the West Lake with my parents. We rowed a boat and took many pictures. On the second day, we went shopping. We ate fresh food. I bought some gifts for my friends. On the third day, we went to a zoo. We saw many animals. They are cute. I had a lot of fun over my holiday. 50. Sarah went to Hangzhou by plane. （ ） 51. Sarah visited the West Lake with friends. （ ） 52. On the first day, they rowed a boat. （ ） 53. On the third day, they ate fresh food. （ ） 54. Sarah had a lot of fun over her holiday. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年上半年六年级英语积累练习四 (期中) 判断语音，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。 1. watched stayed ________ 2. both than ________ 3. she he ________ 4. cat fat ________ 5. face hand ________ 【答案】1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/t/，/d/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【2题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/θ/，/ð/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【3题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音均为/i:/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【4题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音均为/æ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【5题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/eɪ/，/æ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 找出不同类的单词。 6. A. younger B. teacher C. longer D. older 7. A. was B. were C. has D. did 8. A. washed B. read C. did D. visited 9. A. were B. where C. what D. when 10. A. camping B. fishing C. cycling D. sing 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 A更年轻的，B老师，C更长的，D年纪较大的，ACD都是形容词比较级，B是名词，故选B。 【7题详解】 A是，B是，C有，D做，ABD都是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选C。 【8题详解】 A洗，B读，C做，D参观，ACD都是动词过去式，B是动词原形或动词过去式，故选B。 【9题详解】 A是，B在哪，C什么，D什么时候，BCD都是疑问词，A是be动词，故选A。 【10题详解】 A野营，B钓鱼，C骑自行车，D唱歌，ABC都是动词的ing形式，D是动词原形，故选D。 写出下列单词的正确形式。 11. smaller (反义词) ______ 12 thin (比较级) ______ 13. am / is (过去式) ______ 14. foot (复数) ______ 15. slept (原形) ______ 【答案】11. bigger 12. thinner 13. was 14. feet 15. sleep 【解析】 【11题详解】 smaller更小的，形容词比较级，反义词是bigger更大的，故答案为bigger。 【12题详解】 thin瘦的，比较级是双写n加er，故答案为thinner。 【13题详解】 am / is是，过去式是was，故答案为was。 【14题详解】 foot脚，复数是不规则变化feet，故答案为feet。 【15题详解】 slept睡觉，过去式，原形是sleep，故答案为sleep。 写出下列单词的正确形式。 16. go (过去式) ______ 17. 感冒 (英文过去式) ______ 18. hurt (过去式) ______ 19. long (反义词) ______ 20. good (比较级) ______ 【答案】16. went 17. had a cold 18. hurt 19. short 20. better 【解析】 【16题详解】 go去，过去式是不规则变化went，故答案为went。 【17题详解】 感冒have a cold，have的过去式是had，故答案为had a cold。 【18题详解】 hurt受伤，过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。 【19题详解】 long长的，形容词，反义词是short短的，故答案为short。 【20题详解】 good好的，形容词，比较级better更好的，故答案为better。 单项选择。 21. —______ did you do there? ( ) —I ate fresh food. A. What B. When C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在那里做什么了？—我吃了新鲜的食物。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C怎样，根据答语可知问句问做了什么，故选A。 22. —What size are your mother’s shoes? ( ) —Her shoes are ______. A. 36 big B. 36 size C. size 36 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你妈妈的鞋多大尺码？—她的鞋是______。本题考查固定搭配，size 36 36码，符合题意，故选C。 23. —______ was your weekend? ( ) —It ______ great. A. What; was B. How; was C. What; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的周末怎么样？—很棒。本题考查疑问词和be动词。What什么，How怎样，根据答语可知问句问怎样；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，空处填过去式was。故选B。 24. My feet are bigger than ______. ( ) A. me B. yours C. mine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的脚比你的大。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。A我，B你的，C我的，根据句意可知空处表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词yours，故选B。 25. He ______ swimming last night. ( ) A don’t go B. not went C. didn’t go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天没去游泳。本题考查助动词和否定句。根据last night昨晚，可知句子是一般过去时，用助动词didn’t构成否定句，B项缺少助动词，故选C。 26. ______ you ______ football last Sunday? ( ) A. Do; play B. Did; play C. Did; played 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你上周日踢足球了吗？本题考查助动词和动词的形式。根据last Sunday上周日，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词did后的动词用原形play，故选B。 27. Mike is getting ______. ( ) A. big and big B. lower and short C. stronger and stronger 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克变得越来越强壮。本题考查形容词比较级，形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级，表示越来越……，故选C。 28. I am 1.58 m tall, but you are 1.55 m. So ______ ( ) A. I am taller than you. B. I am shorter than you. C. You are taller than me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我1.58米高，但你1.55米。所以_______。本题考查陈述句。A我比你高，B我比你矮，C你比我高，选项A符合题意，故选A。 29. My brother is 1.8m metres ______. ( ) A long B. heavy C. tall 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥1.8米高。本题考查形容词辨析。A长的，B重的，C高的，选项C符合句意，故选C。 30. She often ______ TV in the evening. ( ) A. watches B. watch C. watching 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她经常在晚上看电视。本题考查动词的形式。主语She是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故选A。 选词填空。 31. My father is the ______ (strongest / stronger) in my family. 【答案】strongest 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸在我的家里是最强壮的。本题考查形容词最高级。根据句意及the，可知空处填最高级strongest最强壮的，故答案为strongest。 32. The elephant is ______ but the dinosaur is ______ than the elephant. (big / bigger) 【答案】 ①. big ②. bigger 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象是大的，但恐龙比大象更大。本题考查形容词的原级和比较级。第一个空填形容词原级big大的，作is的表语；根据than，第二个空填形容词比较级bigger更大的。故答案为big，bigger。 33. Yesterday I didn’t ______ (buy / bought) a lot of things. 【答案】buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我没有买很多东西。本题考查动词的形式。didn’t后跟动词原形buy，故答案为buy。 34. Did John ______ (watch / watched) TV shows yesterday? 【答案】watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰昨天看电视节目了吗？本题考查动词的形式。助动词Did后的动词用原形watch，故答案为watch。 从下列选项中选择合适的答语，将序号填入对应的括号内。 A. No, I didn’t. B. I’m 1.56 meters. C. Sure. D. It was OK. E. Mike’s shoes are bigger. 35. How was your weekend? （ ） 36. Did you watch TV last night? （ ） 37. How tall are you? （ ） 38. Whose shoes are bigger than yours? （ ） 39. Can I see your picture? （ ） 【答案】35. D 36. A 37. B 38. E 39. C 【解析】 【35题详解】 句意：你的周末怎么样？答语回答周末情况，选项D“它很好。”句子匹配，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：你昨晚看电视了吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项A“不，我没有。”句子匹配，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：你多高？答语回答身高，选项B“我1.56米高。”句子匹配，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：谁的鞋比你的大？答语回答谁的，选项E“迈克的鞋更大。”句子匹配，故选E。 【39题详解】 句意：我能看你的照片吗？答语可表示同意，选项C“当然。”句子匹配，故选C。 选择句子补全下面的对话。 Ben: Sam. ___40___ Sam: I went to Beijing with my family. Ben: ___41___ Sam: It’s far from here We went there by plane. Ben: ___42___ Sam: It was good. Ben: ___43___ Sam: We visited the Great Wall. That’s so great. Ben: ___44___ Sam: Yes, we did. That was very delicious. Ben: Sounds like you had a great holiday! A. What did you do in Beijing? B. Where did you go on your holiday? C. How did you go there? D. How was your holiday? E. Did you eat Peking duck? The famous food of Beijing. 【答案】40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了去北京旅行的事情。 【40题详解】 下句说：我和家人去了北京。可知这句问去哪了，选项B“你假期去了哪里？”符合语境，故选B。 【41题详解】 下文说：它离这里很远。我们坐飞机去那里。可知这句问怎么去，选项C“你们怎么去的那里？”符合语境，故选C。 【42题详解】 下句说：很好。可知这句问怎样，选项D“你的假期怎么样？”符合语境，故选D。 【43题详解】 下句说：我们参观了长城。可知问做了什么，选项A“你们在北京做什么了？”符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 下句说：是的，我们吃了。选项E“你们吃北京烤鸭了吗？北京著名的美食。”符合语境，故选E。 连词成句。 45. did, where, go, you, weekend, last (?) ___________________________________________ 【答案】Where did you go last weekend? 【解析】 【详解】本文考查句子结构。did助动词，where在哪，go去，you你，last weekend上周末，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：上周末你去了哪里？故答案为Where did you go last weekend? 46. did, a, you, see, film (?) ___________________________________________ 【答案】Did you see a film? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，see a film看电影，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你看电影了吗？故答案为Did you see a film? 47. the, that’s, tallest, dinosaur, hall, this, in (.) ___________________________________________ 【答案】That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in this hall在这个大厅里，the定冠词，that’s那是，tallest最高的，dinosaur恐龙，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。故答案为That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 48. What, are, your, size, shoes (?) ___________________________________________ 【答案】What size are your shoes? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。What什么，are是，your你的，size尺码，shoes鞋，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你的鞋多大码？故答案为What size are your shoes? 49. bigger, feet, are, mine, than, your (.) ____________________________________________ 【答案】Your feet are bigger than mine. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。bigger更大的，feet脚，are是，mine我的，than比，your你的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你的脚比我的大。故答案为Your feet are bigger than mine. 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。对的写“F”，错的写“T”。 I’m Sarah. I went to Hangzhou on my holiday. I went by train. On the first day, I visited the West Lake with my parents. We rowed a boat and took many pictures. On the second day, we went shopping. We ate fresh food. I bought some gifts for my friends. On the third day, we went to a zoo. We saw many animals. They are cute. I had a lot of fun over my holiday. 50. Sarah went to Hangzhou by plane. （ ） 51. Sarah visited the West Lake with friends. （ ） 52. On the first day, they rowed a boat. （ ） 53. On the third day, they ate fresh food. （ ） 54. Sarah had a lot of fun over her holiday. （ ） 【答案】50. F 51. F 52. T 53. F 54. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了萨拉假期做的事情。 50题详解】 句意：萨拉乘飞机去了杭州。根据“I went to Hangzhou on my holiday. I went by train.”，可知是坐火车，故答案为F。 【51题详解】 句意：萨拉和朋友一起去西湖游玩。根据“On the first day, I visited the West Lake with my parents.”，可知和父母去的，故答案为F。 【52题详解】 句意：第一天，他们划船了。根据“On the first day, I visited the West Lake with my parents. We rowed a boat and took many pictures.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【53题详解】 句意：第三天，他们吃了新鲜的食物。根据“On the second day, we went shopping. We ate fresh food.”，可知第二天，吃了新鲜的食物，故答案为F。 【54题详解】 句意：萨拉在假期里玩得很开心。根据“ I had a lot of fun over my holiday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $