Unit 4 Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（外研版2024）

Unit 4 Digital life Part 1 Starting out A过 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.(2025·原创)Nowadays, (移动的) phones are not only for making calls but also for many other functions(功能)， 2.易错题(2025·原创)I'm writing a report on the (发展)of technology. 3.(2025·原创)My love for music will last (永远)，and I will keep singing. 4.(2025·原创)This nice watch costs about50 (英镑)，but it's really worth it. 5.The young girl couldn't go (任何地 because she hurt her leg badly. 6.(2025·原创)He put his money into his (钱包)and then went out to buy some food. 7.易错题(2025·原创)Now we can do a lot of work online instead of doing it (未 联网的)，which is much more efficient,. 8.Always carry a little (现金)in your bag in case the card machine breaks. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.After a long day of hiking in the mountains, I really feel (tire)but also proud of myself. 2.Be (care)when you cross the road! There are many cars. 3.I used to be a shy girl,but now I'm outgoing.That's because my mother often encourages me (speak)a lot. 4.易错题(2025·原创)1t's (amaze) to see the colourful fireworks lighting up the night sky during the Spring Festival. Understanding ideas 基础 5.The movie I watched last night was (real)exciting and I couldn't take my eyes off the screen. 6.Although learning English is hard,I will never give up on (improve)my speaking skills. 7.易错题一I received a (deliver)of fresh vegetables this morning. Great!Now we can cook some healthy meals. 8.All the students are looking forward to have)a wonderful summer vacation filled with fun activities. 三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 A progress advantage system app a great deal 易错题(2025·原创)This new app has many over the old one,so it becomes very popular quickly. 2.(2025·原创)There are many useful on my phone that help me learn English. 3.(2025·原创)Our country has made great in science and technology in recent years,and we believe it will keep developing. 4.(2025·原创)We can learn of knowledge on the internet,which is very helpful for our study. 43 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）八年级上 5.-My computer is running very slowly today. -You might have too many programs running.Try closing some of them. B moment smartphone except simple feel like 1.易错题(2025·原创)一Idon't understand this Maths problem.It seems so difficult. Don't worry.You can solve it by following these steps. 2.She enjoys eating all kinds of fresh fruits bananas,as she doesn't like their taste. 3.On such a hot summer day,I having a big bowl of cold ice cream to cool myself down. 4.(2025·原创)Nowadays,a lot of people can't live without their because they use them for many things. 5. Many people like to record their happy and share the short videos on the internet. 四、单项选择。 1.(2025·原创)一Why do many people like using smartphones? Because they are very We can use them to do many things anywhere. A.convenient B.difficult C.expensive D.boring 2.易混题Everyone in our class went to the park for the picnic yesterday Wang Lin.He was sick and had to stay at home. A.except B.from C.to D.with 44 3.易混题Chinese scientists have made great in space technology recently. A.information B.progress C.knowledge D.memory 4.-I'm choosing a summer camp.What's the of this international camp? You can experience different cultures and improve your language skills while having fun. A.passage B.courage C.discussion D.advantage 5.-The for the concert tickets is a bit high.Do you think it's worth it? 一 Well,I think it is OK. A.purpose B.record C.payment D.review 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.易错题天气很好，除了下午有点风。 2.易错题(2025·原创)我们不能让他对学骑 自行车不抱希望。鼓励他，他会成功的。 3.受欢迎的音乐会门票可能会花掉你一大 笔钱。 4.易错题(2025·原创)我昨晚把饮料放在外 面了，今天早上它冰凉冰凉的。 5.易错题(2025·原创)完成这个简单的实验 大约要花掉我们一个小时的时间。 B 练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.易错题The teacher made the students write)their compositions again because there were too many mistakes. 2.易错题My mother asked me (help)her carry the heavy bags when we came back from the supermarket. 3.(2024·自贡改编)The coach often saw the players (practise)basketball in the playground after school. 4.易错题My father often tells me not spend)too much time playing video games on my phone. 5.My parents don't allow me (play) computer games for too long. 二、单项选择。 1.Boys and girls,good luck and wish you good grades on your new journey! A.cutting B.to cut C.getting D.to get 2.The new year is coming.Teachers encourage us new hobbies. A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed 3.(2024·云南)Our headmaster will invite a scientist us a speech on space technology. A.give B.given C.giving D.to give 4.(2024·龙东地区改编)It makes me to watch National Women's Volleyball Team's matches. A.feel exciting B.to feel excited C.feel excited D.feeling excited Unit 4 Digital life 语法 ●“答案与解析”见P9 5.-Are you going to read the book Journey to the West? Yes,our teacher expects us such traditional Chinese books. A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads 三、用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。 ★★ In the digital age,technology has become an important part of our lives.Our school decided 1. (start)a digital technology club to let students learn more about it.The teachers asked some students 2. (join)the club first to explore new things. They made the students 3. (research) different digital tools.For example,they had to find out how 4. (use)photo-editing software. Some students helped others 5. (understand)how to create simple animations. They saw their classmates 6. (improve)their skills day by day.During the club activities,the teachers often told the students 7. (be)careful when they are using the computers and not to break any rules. Once,they organised a digital art competition.The students helped each other 8. (prepare)for it.They encouraged one another 9. show )their creativity.It was a great experience.Through these activities,the students learned a lot and were excited 10. (continue)exploring the world of digital technology. 45 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）八年级上 c刷 一、(2024·嘉兴模拟改编)首字母填空。 ★★ The internet is shaping our lives.We already have online shopping services and 1.m payment.However,this is just a start.The world's leading tech companies plan to build smarter 2.o communities.They discussed this at the World Internet Conferencet(研讨会). The development of 3.a intelligence (Al)was a hot topic at the conference.If a machine can learn and solve 4.p as humans do,it can be called Al. A company uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen.There is no salesperson in the supermarket,just a tablet on a desk that says“please5.s”.The bigger you smile,the more discounts you get. Payment is done through your 6.d payment account(账户).When you first enter the supermarket,the supermarket's AI recognizes your 7.f and your account. There is also AI that can read lips. Another company brought its lip-reading 8.s to the conference.It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voice or text 9.m This could be very 10.c when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. 二、完形填空。 ★★★ Once my mother told me a story. In Africa,when an antelope(羚羊) wakes up every morning,the first 46 语篇 thing it thinks about is,"I must be able to run faster than the 1 lion,or I will be killed. At the same time,a 2 wakes from his dream.The first thing the lion thinks about is, "I must be able to 3 the slowest antelope, or I will starve(挨饿)to death.”So,almost at the same time,the antelope and the lion get up and start 4 toward the rising sun. This is life:full of chances and challenges (挑战).Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you 5 go ahead when the sun rises.For 6 it is just the same.If we do not study hard,sooner or later,we will fall behind the others.At first,I did not know what the word “exam”meant,Later,I knew an exam was a kind of 7.There are 8 winners and losers in competition.As I grew up,I got to know competition well.In one's life,there must be competition,so people can 9. Each time I saw children playing games and heard 10 laughter,I wished I were at that age again.However,I remembered my parents'words:You must work very 11 in order to have a good future.So I 12 my pen and began to study hard again. I was still not sure what competition really meant.One day,I was taking part in an English-speaking competition.When I went to the stage,I saw other students looking at me 13.I suddenly knew what competition was.It is not as cruel(残酷的)as my teachers and parents told me.14 competition is the opposite-it is 15 and necessary. Now I understand more about the world. Competition is important for us all. 1.A.biggest B.fastest C.strongest D.wildest 2.A.tiger B.lion C.fox D.horse 3.A.catch B.expect C.trust D.lead 4.A.walkingB.moving C.running D.driving 5.A.must B.may C.can D.should 6.A.workersB.farmers C.teachersD.students 7.A.experience B.luck C.present D.competition 8.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.often 9.A.change B.improveC.accept D.manage 10.A.our B.their C.her D.his 11.A.carefully B.fast C.hard D.early 12.A.picked up B.carried on C.looked for D.put down 13.A.carefully B.happily C.carelessly D.noisily 14.A.In short B.From then on C.In fact D.As a result 15.A.simpleB.special C.relaxingD.kind 三、[核心素养]阅读理解。 ★★★ 人与社会—科学与技术 深度求索 Recently,DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world.It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry. DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy( 源策略).This means it doesn't share all its training data,but it does share important parts like the model structure(结构)，parameters(参 and training ways.This offers a great chance to developers,including the young talents from universities,such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University.They can Unit 4 Digital life now make use of these resources(资源)to explore the limitless possibilities of AI and carry out creative research. What really makes DeepSeek different is its great improvement in adapting to the domestic (国内的)situation,because of the possible technology limits from other countries, especially the strict controls on chip exports( 片出口)by some Western countries.This has influenced companies like Nvidia.For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker Hygon.They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well. This achievement reduces our reliance( on foreign chips to a certain degree.It also greatly helps the development of China's domestic AI and chip industries.It builds the base for a more independent(独立的)and creative future in the tech field. In short,DeepSeek is playing an important role.It is inspiring(鼓舞)a new generation of young people to take part in and contribute( to the exciting world of AI. l.What does the underlined word“adapting”in Paragraph 3 mean? A.适应B.采纳C.前进D.调整 2.Why did DeepSeek cooperate with Hygon? A.To increase foreign chip imports. B.To develop new training data. C.To compete with Nvidia directly. D.To reduce reliance on foreign chips. 3.What is special about the DCU chips mentioned in the text? A.They are made in Western countries. B.They are made in China. C.They are used only in smartphones. D.They are cheaper than other chips. 47学霸新视野 A阅时文 L.A细节理解题。根据“He said the newly unearthed toolset consists of a drill stick and a fireboard..”可知，新出土的钻火工具由钻杆和火板 组成。 2.C细节理解题。根据“It was designed for easy carrying or hanging.”可知，圆槽是为了便于携带或悬 挂而设计用来系绳子的。 3.B推理判断题。文章以新闻报道的形式，客观地 介绍了考古学家的新发现，语言风格较为正式、客观， 符合新闻报道的特点，所以作者有可能是新闻记者。 4.B细节理解题。根据“More than3,000 items, including pottery,bone tools,wooden objects,animal remains from deer,pigs,cattle,dogs and various birds,have been discovered at the site.”"可知，出土文 物没有金制工具和银制物品。 B读外刊 (-)1~5.BAFGD ()1.To look for food.2.saw three Bigfeet in the forest 3.D 4.Because there are many stories about Bigfeet.5.They are true..(答案不唯一) Unit 4 Digital life Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas A过基础 -1.mobile 2.development 3.forever 4.pounds 5.anywhere 6.wallet 7.offline 8.cash 二、l.tired2.careful3.to speak4.amazing 5.really 6.improving 7.delivery 8.having 三、Al.advantages2.apps3.progress4.a great deal 5.system B 1.simply 2.except 3.feel like 4.smartphones 5.moments 四、1.A根据“We can use them to do many things anywhere..”可知，人们喜欢用智能手机是因为它们很 方便，可以在任何地方做很多事情。 2.A班级里其他人都去公园野餐了，而王林因为生 病待在家里没去，王林不包含在去公园野餐的人群 中，所以用except符合语境。 3.B句意：中国科学家最近在太空技术方面取得了 很大的进步。根据谓语动词made可知，与其搭配的 名词是progress。 4.D根据答语可知，这是在描述国际度假营的优 势。advantage意为“优势；优，点”，符合语境。 5.C根据语境可知，这里讨论的是音乐会门票的某 个方面有点高，询问是否值得。payment意为“支付 款”，“The payment for.”表示“.…的费用”，符合 语境。 1.The weather was fine except for a bit of wind in the afternoon.2.We can't let him give up on learning to ride a bike.Encourage him and he will succeed.3.Popular concert tickets can cost you an arm and a leg.4.I left my drink outside last night, and this morning it was stone cold.5.It will take us about an hour to complete this simple experiment. B练语法 -,1.write 2.to help 3.practising 4.not to spend 5.to play 二、1.D句意：孩子们，祝你们好运，希望你们在你 们的新旅程中取得好成绩！wish sb..to do sth.希望 某人做某事；get good grades取得好成绩。 2.C句意：新年快到了。老师们鼓励我们培养新的 爱好。encourage sb..to do sth..鼓励某人做某事。 3.D句意：我们的校长将邀请一位科学家为我们做 一次关于太空技术的演讲。invite sb.to do sth.邀 请某人做某事。 4.C句意：观看国家女排的比赛使我感觉很激动。 make sb.do sth..使某人做某事，修饰人的情绪用 excited. 5.C句意：—一你打算阅读《西游记》这本书吗？ 一一是的，我们老师期望我们阅读这种传统的中文 书。expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事， 三、l.to start2.to join3.research4.to use 5.(to)understand 6.improve 7.to be 8.(to) prepare 9.to show 10.to continue C刷语篇 -1.mobile 2.online 3.artificial 4.problems 5.smile 6.digital 7.face 8.system 9.messages 10.convenient 二、1.B根据I must be able to run faster than可 知，羚羊要比最快的狮子跑得更快，才能不被杀掉。 2.B根据下文The first thing the lion thinks about s可知，此处是讲狮子醒来想到的第一件事。 3.A根据下文or I will starve to death可知，如果 狮子不能抓住最慢的羚羊就会饿死。 4.C根据上文可知，羚羊和狮子都必须奔跑起来， 才不至于被杀死或饿死。 5.A根据go ahead when the sun rises可知，此处强 调必须像狮子或羚羊那样前进。 6.D根据下文If we do not study hard可知，要努力 学习的是学生。 7.D根据下文winners and losers in competition可 知，竞争中总有赢家和输家，说明此处将考试比作一 种竞争。 8.C结合语境及常识，可知竞争中总有胜负，因此 应用频度副词always。. 9.B比赛中的胜负会让人进步，提升自己。 l0.B根据上文saw children playing games可知， 这里用形容词性物主代词their指代“孩子们的”。 11.C work hard努力学习。 l2.A根据my pen and began to study hard again 可知，此处是指拿起笔来再开始学习。 l3.B根据下文“I suddenly knew what competition was.It is not as cruel as my teachers and parents told me.”可知，“我”才意识到竞争并没有老师和家长们 说的那样残酷，说明此处其他学生看着“我”的神情应 是愉悦的。 14.C根据上文可知，“我”意识到竞争并没有老师 和家长们说的那样残酷，说明此处想表达的是作者实 际上的想法。 15.D根据上文可知，“我”在舞台上看到来自其他 学生的愉悦的眼神，说明“我”领悟到竞争可以是善意 的，而不一定是残酷的。 三、L.A词义猜测题。“..adapting to the domestic situation.,.”指的是DeepSeek在适应国内 形势方面取得了很大的改进。根据上下文可知，这里 adapting的意思是“适应”。 2.D推理判断题。根据第三段内容和第四段第一 句可知，DeepSeek与海光合作是为了减少对外国芯 片的依赖。 3.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips wel.”可知，DCU芯片是国 产的。 Part 2 Developing ideas Presenting ideas A过基础 -,1.disadvantage 2.functions 3.era 4.native 5.generation 6.campfire 7.bored 8.bedroom 二、l.disagreement 2.wisely 3.Hundreds 4.funny 5.Sadly 6.useful 7.special 8.anyone 三、l.takes up2.opening3.yesterday's 4.anyone 5.wisely 6.attitude 7.throw away 8.devices 9.neighbourhood 10.lit up 四、1.A根据答语可知，是问“你对新项目有什么 看法？”，attitude意为“看法；态度”。 2.D根据语境可知，对这个计划的分歧导致了一场 长时间的讨论。 3.A根据语境可知，我父亲昨天买的新设备可以帮 助我们更容易地打扫房子。 4.C根据语境可知，“我”住在一个很好的社区里。 有很多友好的邻居。 5.C动画电影《长安三万里》展示了微笑面对生活 中的难题的重要性。how important it is to do sth.做 某事是多么重要。 1.The teacher asked the students to write about their favourite hobbies in the composition.2.In the old days,people used to travel on foot or by horse. 3.Don't throw away those old books.You might need them later.4.Eating plenty of vegetables and fruits is good for our health.5.The smile on her face lit up the whole classroom.