Unit 3 学霸新视野-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（外研版2024）

拔尖特训·英语（外研版）八年级上 学霸剂 A阋 [热点素材](2025·原创)阅读理解。 江苏草堰港现约7000年前钻火工具 Archaeologists have unearthed a fire-drilling toolset dating back about 音食侧 7,O00 years at an archaeological(考古答案讲解 site in east China's Jiangsu Province,marking it as the 组 earliest known physical evidence(证据)of fire-making technology found in China to date. Gan Huiyuan is a researcher at the provincial institute of cultural relics and archaeology.He is leading the excavation(挖掘 工f作)at the Caoyangang site.He said the newly unearthed toolset consists of a drill stick and a fireboard. The drill stick measures over 60 centimetres in length,while the fireboard is more than 30 centimetres long.The brown tool has over 10 deep black circular indentations( on its surface,showing clear signs of heating. "This toolset is not only the longest found at the site but also the best fire-drilling equipment discovered to date,"Gan said, adding that since the excavation began,they have discovered many kinds of fire-drilling tools there. What's more,a circular groove (was found on one end of the fireboard.It was likely used for tying a rope.It was designed for easy carrying or hanging. The Caoyangang site,covering over 80,000 square metres,has unearthed a wealth 40 行视野 时文 of items beyond(除…外)the fire-making tools.More than 3,000 items,including pottery(陶a器)，bone tools,,wooden objects, animal remains from deer,pigs,cattle,dogs and various birds,have been discovered at the site, These findings show a nice picture of the daily lives and art abilities of the ancient people who once lived in the region,archaeologists said. 1.What does the newly unearthed fire-drilling toolset consist of? A.A drill stick and a fireboard. B.A drill stick and a rope. C.A fireboard and a rope. D.A drill stick,a fireboard and a rope. 2.The circular groove was likely used for tying a rope because A.the fireboard was too heavy to carry B.people wanted to make it look more beautiful C.it was designed for easy carrying or hanging D.they needed to use the rope to start a fire 3.The writer may work as _according to the passage. A.a teacher B.a news reporter C.an archaeologist D.a student 4.创新考法·组合选择The Caoyangang site has unearthed ①golden tools②pottery ③wooden objects④deer remains ⑤silver things A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.③④⑤ B读 任务型阅读。 (一) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一G七个 选项中选出正确选项（其中两项是多余选项）， 将其序号填入第15小题。 穿别人的鞋走路 Sia Godika was 13 when she saw the barefoot(赤脚的)children of building workers at a building site near her house in a rich neighbourhood.“Their feet were bare,”says Sia,now 17."They were just walking around that building site like it was an everyday practice for them.”1. "I went back home,looked at my own feet and thought,'Wow,I'm 13 years old.These children are seven or eight.'"She opened her closet doors and saw shoes.She wore many of them only a few times.They looked very new. She put them into a big box.Then she hurried to give them all away to the children she saw at the building site. Later that year,with the help of her parents and community volunteers,Sia set up Sole Warriors,a charity group,to provide shoes for those in need.Sia's dream is: “2. The idea started as a dinner conversation with her parents and it quickly grew.After she posted the idea online,many people showed their wishes to help her.For months,Sia was busy with schoolwork and her new project."I was up till 2 a.m.reading e-mails to see how we could raise money or get shoes. Unit 3 Make it happen! 外刊 》“答案与解析”见P9 3. “That need is endless,”says Sia.About 300 million people in the world can't pay for shoes.Of the nearly 24 billion shoes made every year,more than 90 percent end up in landfills(垃圾场). In its first volunteer drive,Sole Warriors collected and gave out about 700 pairs of shoes. 4. They include the United States and Liberia. "Being a 13-year-old child,I did face a lot of problems because at my age,people were less willing(愿意)to hear me out,”says Sia.In 2021 Sia was given a famous award.The award is one of the most important honours a young person can receive for social action or volunteer work.But her work isn't done.She says, “5. (素材来源：Reader's Digest) A.Give a pair of shoes,and save a mind. B.At that moment,Sia felt sorry for the children. C.Sia was happy that she could live a very happy life. D.Our dream has always been to touch a million feet. E.In the future,more buildings will be built in the country. F.Now the organization gives shoes away to people in need. G.Today that number stands around 28,000 across many countries. 41 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）八年级上 (二) 大脚兽 In 1967,a man called Glen Thomas said he saw three Bigfeet(大脚兽)in Oregon State. Glen was a loggerthis means that his job was to cut down trees-and he was often in the forest.Glen watched the three creatures )The largest one was moving some huge, heavy rocks.Glen didn't know why it was doing this-and then,suddenly,he under- stood.The creature was hungry,and it was looking for marmots(土拨鼠).At last,.the Bigfoot found the marmots.Glen watched the Bigfoot eat the marmots one by one. When he got back home,he told his story, and some experts came with him to have a look."Something or someone has moved these rocks recently,”they said,“and marmots did live here.So perhaps Glen Thomas really ▲what do you think? More and more people have seen Bigfeet- or their footprints(脚印).AInl995,for example,a forest patrol(巡逻)officer in Washington State,the US,said that he came very close to a Bigfoot.B The officer worked in the forest every day and he knew all about the animals living there.One day,he was going through the forest when he heard a strange noise.C He looked round and got a big surprise.D And the problem was,it was looking straight at him! The patrol officer couldn't believe his eyes! He picked up his camera and took some good pictures.But are these pictures real,or are 42 they fakes(假货)？Experts have studied the pictures,but they still do not know the answer to this question. Because we do not have a Bigfoot-or the body of a Bigfoot-we do not know if the stories are true.Many people think that there must be Bigfeet.There are many stories from many different people.We also have tape recordings of the noises that they made and they made many different kinds of animal noises!People have seen thousands of footprints in the wet ground,in the sand and in the snow.All of these things can't be fakes! So what can we do now?"Catch a Bigfoot, or kill one to study！”say some people.“Don't touch them-they are happy living far away from people!"say others. (素材来源：Beastly Tales) 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1.Why was the largest creature moving big rocks? 2.创新考法·补全句子 What can we fill in ▲”in Paragraph2? 3.创新考法·还原信息In Paragraph3,the sentence "There was a bigfoot standing in the water behind him.is missing.Where should we put it,in Blank A,B,C or D? 4.Why do many people think that there must be Bigfeet? 5.What do you think of the stories about Bigfeet?学霸新视野 A阅时文 L.A细节理解题。根据“He said the newly unearthed toolset consists of a drill stick and a fireboard..”可知，新出土的钻火工具由钻杆和火板 组成。 2.C细节理解题。根据“It was designed for easy carrying or hanging.”可知，圆槽是为了便于携带或悬 挂而设计用来系绳子的。 3.B推理判断题。文章以新闻报道的形式，客观地 介绍了考古学家的新发现，语言风格较为正式、客观， 符合新闻报道的特点，所以作者有可能是新闻记者。 4.B细节理解题。根据“More than3,000 items, including pottery,bone tools,wooden objects,animal remains from deer,pigs,cattle,dogs and various birds,have been discovered at the site.”"可知，出土文 物没有金制工具和银制物品。 B读外刊 (-)1~5.BAFGD ()1.To look for food.2.saw three Bigfeet in the forest 3.D 4.Because there are many stories about Bigfeet.5.They are true..(答案不唯一) Unit 4 Digital life Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas A过基础 -1.mobile 2.development 3.forever 4.pounds 5.anywhere 6.wallet 7.offline 8.cash 二、l.tired2.careful3.to speak4.amazing 5.really 6.improving 7.delivery 8.having 三、Al.advantages2.apps3.progress4.a great deal 5.system B 1.simply 2.except 3.feel like 4.smartphones 5.moments 四、1.A根据“We can use them to do many things anywhere..”可知，人们喜欢用智能手机是因为它们很 方便，可以在任何地方做很多事情。 2.A班级里其他人都去公园野餐了，而王林因为生 病待在家里没去，王林不包含在去公园野餐的人群 中，所以用except符合语境。 3.B句意：中国科学家最近在太空技术方面取得了 很大的进步。根据谓语动词made可知，与其搭配的 名词是progress。 4.D根据答语可知，这是在描述国际度假营的优 势。advantage意为“优势；优，点”，符合语境。 5.C根据语境可知，这里讨论的是音乐会门票的某 个方面有点高，询问是否值得。payment意为“支付 款”，“The payment for.”表示“.…的费用”，符合 语境。 1.The weather was fine except for a bit of wind in the afternoon.2.We can't let him give up on learning to ride a bike.Encourage him and he will succeed.3.Popular concert tickets can cost you an arm and a leg.4.I left my drink outside last night, and this morning it was stone cold.5.It will take us about an hour to complete this simple experiment. B练语法 -,1.write 2.to help 3.practising 4.not to spend 5.to play 二、1.D句意：孩子们，祝你们好运，希望你们在你 们的新旅程中取得好成绩！wish sb..to do sth.希望 某人做某事；get good grades取得好成绩。 2.C句意：新年快到了。老师们鼓励我们培养新的 爱好。encourage sb..to do sth..鼓励某人做某事。 3.D句意：我们的校长将邀请一位科学家为我们做 一次关于太空技术的演讲。invite sb.to do sth.邀 请某人做某事。 4.C句意：观看国家女排的比赛使我感觉很激动。 make sb.do sth..使某人做某事，修饰人的情绪用 excited. 5.C句意：—一你打算阅读《西游记》这本书吗？ 一一是的，我们老师期望我们阅读这种传统的中文 书。expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事， 三、l.to start2.to join3.research4.to use 5.(to)understand 6.improve 7.to be 8.(to) prepare 9.to show 10.to continue