Unit 8 第2课时 Section A Grammar Focus(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

学霸新视野 时文阅读 L.A推理判断题。由连词but及China等可知，选项A 符合语境。 2.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Shoppers can pay just by putting their phones near a special reader可知答案 3.C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知答案。 4.C词义猜测题。根据“By early November,Tap!was available in over 1,000 shopping malls in more than 50 cities.”并结合前文说支付宝推广Tap！可知，这里是说在 11月初，Tap！在50多个城市的1000多家商场是可用的。 5.C推理判断题。由“It makes checkout faster,and customers like the random discounts.However,the money from Tap!payments takes a longer time to reach her account compared to QR code payments”可知，她既喜欢 Tap！结账快的优点，又担心收款到账时间长的问题。 外刊阅读A l.For a trip.由第一段中的“We arrived in Phongsali. To start our trip..”可知，作者去那里旅游。 2.BB处后面提及在村子里，男人用弹弓猎取食物，而女 人做其他的一切事情，B处对应总结：我们了解了阿卡人 的传统生活方式。 3.something to eat上文提及“我们”坐在泥地上的短凳 子上吃饭，此处对应表示：猪和鸡在周围闲逛，等着吃东西。 4.By riding a motorbike to markets."...the local heads ..They can ride a motorbike to markets and know about the outside world.”可知答案。 5.There was a road map..由倒数第二段中的“Giving up our first plan for one that had no road map added a layer to ife..”可知，第一个计划中有公路交通图。 外刊阅读B 1.B上文提及听见西尔弗喊道：“吉姆，吉姆！”，下文提及 “我”一直跑直到跑不动，空处表示转折：但我没有理会，穿 过树林。 2.G上文提及西尔弗的声音也在其中，于是“我”躲到 棵树后面，空处顺承表示：透过树叶，我看见西尔弗和另 个船员在谈话。 3.A上文提及突然远处传来一阵喊叫，下文出现“that terrible,distant cry”,空处表示：接着是一声可怕的长 叫声。 4.D上文提及这个勇敢的人转身背对西尔弗，空处顺承 表示：他开始向海滩走去。 5.C下文提及“我”一离开树林就开始跑起来，空处对应 表示：我尽可能不出声地走开。 Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 第1课时Section A1a~2e [课时新知特训叩 -、15.CCACA 二、1，communication2.local3.speaker4.sign 5.expression 三、l.calm2.prefer3.argued4.chance 5.speeches 四、l.won't worry about2.will make up with3.is free/has time:face to face 4.comes here;in person 5.will show him around [阅读提优特训门 五、1~5.EGAFB 六、1.A词义猜测题。下文提及如果外国人拜访中国家 庭，他们会惊讶于作为客人所受到的热情（招待），画线词所 在句对应表示：中国人是世界上最热情好客的人群之一。 2.B细节理解题。由“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.”和“At the same time,.other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.”可知答案。 3.B细节理解题。由“The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home..”可知，中国家庭会为客人做 这么多的事情，是为了让他们有宾至如归的感觉 4.C细节理解题。由“Perhaps one of the things that surprise a Western guest most is that some Chinese hosts like to pick up food for visitors,which won't happen at Western tables.”可知答案。 第2课时Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训门 -,1.will become;exercises 2.will get;buys 3.will start;doesn't snow 4.reaches;will have 二、1.A句意：如果我们想赢得排球比赛，我们需要每天 练习。 2.Bf引导条件状语从句，本句中其对应主句是一般将 来时，故从句用一般现在时。 3.C句意：如果我们没有亲眼看到它，我们不会相信它。 4.C由tomorrow可知，全句动作尚未发生：主句用一般 将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时。 1.What will happen 2.will do/can do 3.will pass 4.won't stay [课时新知特训门 四、L.drop2.right3.meeting4.training [阅读提优特训门 五、1.to2.visited3.Her4.communication 5.Speaker 6.the 7.bored 8.When/If 9.looks 10.best 六、1.A由福仔以其短腿和出色的发现爆炸物的能力震 惊了互联网可知，上文对应表示：与普通警犬腿长、身体敏 捷不同。 2.B福仔以其短腿和出色的发现爆炸物的能力震惊了互 联网。find发现，符合语境。 3.C"China's first corgi police dog,Fu Zai,went popular online..”可知，对应选择police。 4.D由special training可知，福仔接受的训练与大型犬 的不同。 5.C福仔用他的短腿很好地服从命令、寻找爆炸物和追 踪气味。order命令，符合语境： 6.A在加入警察队伍之前，福仔是一只宠物狗。jon加 人（组织等），符合语境 7.B由for a walk可知，一个月大的时候，福仔被主人带 到公园散步。 8.D下文提及警犬训练师看中了福仔，本句对应表示：赵 叫了他一声，福仔立刻跑向赵。 9.D由下文赵发现了福仔的能力可知，在主人的同意下， 赵与福仔进行了互动，并对结果感到惊讶。 10.B上文提及对结果感到惊讶，本句对应表示：福仔对 物体的兴趣和玩要能力都高于其他宠物狗。 11.A经过讨论，主人决定把福仔送到警犬基地 12.B经过四个多月的训练，福仔开始学习幼犬训练阶段 的高难度技能。 13.B由在汽车下移动和在狭窄的空间搜寻可知，上文对 应表示：他以独特的方式利用自己的短腿。 14.A在汽车下移动和在狭窄的空间搜寻。 15.C腿短不是他的弱点，而是他的优势。 第3课时Section B1a~1e [课时新知特训门 一、1.nervous2.personal3.continue4.point 5.offered 1.stranger 2.carefully 3.listener 4.surely 5.impolite 三、l.A此处为固定句型“It's time for sb.to do sth.”。 2.B句意：“为什么我在图书馆里不能大声说话？”“因为 打扰其他正在读书的人是不礼貌的。” 3.D句意：“那个男人是怎么帮助你的？”“他主动提出要 提我沉重的行李箱。” 4.C上文询问50美元这个价格是否合理，由答语开头的 “是的。”可知，这么好的包的价格很合理。 1.shows interest in 2.argues with 3.moved on to writing 4.pay attention to [阅读提优特训] 五、l.me2.interest3.out4.for5.and ,1~4.DEAC 5.Good communication helps friends understand and stay close to each other.(言之有理即可) 第4课时 Section B 2a~Project [课时新知特训口 -1.trust 2.event 3.cost 4.reply 5.honour 1.social media 2.opportunity 3.misunderstanding 4.opening 5.closing 三、l.away2.place3.from4.interest5.around [写作专题特训加 One possible version: My friend Tom has three problems.One problem is that he is too heavy.I think he should eat less junk food and more vegetables.If he does more exercise,he will be thin. His second problem is that he is always late for school.I don't think he should stay up late.If he buys an alarm clock,he may never be late. The last problem is that he had a fight with his best friend a few days ago.I think he should have a talk with his friend and try to work things out.If they get over their quarrel,they will not be angry with each other any more. I hope he can solve all his problems soon and have a happy life forever. 单元整合拓展 -1.riding 2.to stay 3.prefers 4.communication 5.education 6.information 7.celebration 8.action 9.exhibition 10.invention 二、1.from2.with3.from4.with5.fom 6.from 7.with 8.with 三、1~5.DADAA 学霸新视野 时文阅读A 1.The task of counting the number of "r"letters in the word“strawberry'”.由第一段内容可知，人工智能模型在 数单词“strawberry”里“r”的数量这个任务方面有困难。 2.D上文提到这些可以是整个单词，单词的部分，甚至单 个字母，下文拿strawberry举例，空处对应表示：那取决于 模型的训练。 3.but“它看到的是更大的部分，比如‘straw'和‘berry” 与“忽略了人类容易看到的详细分解”是转折关系，用but 连接两个分句。 4.These powerful tools."These powerful tools have their limitations,and they.”可知，they指代these powerful tools. 5.It's important to check the information from AI models. 由最后一段中“The strawberry test is a good example of how important it is to check ..the information from Al nodels.”可知答案。拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级上 第2课时 Section 语法专题特训 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Jeff become)stronger if he (exercise)very often. 2.Sally (get)angry unless her brother (buy)her a hamburger tomorrow. 3.We (start)the sports meeting if it (not snow)this weekend. 4.As long as his sister (reach)on time, we (have)the party tomorrow. 二、单项选择。 1.We need to practise every day we want to win the volleyball game. A.if B.although C.unless D.until 2.易混题I'm sure Sally will help us prepare for the party if she time A.had B.has C.have D.will have 3.易混题We won't believe it we don't see it with our own eyes. A.but B.although C.if D.after 4.易混题fit tomorrow,we at home and watch movies. A.rains;stay B.will rain;will stay C.rains;will stay D.will rain;stay 三、按要求完成句子。 1.If they have the party,half the class won't come.(对画线部分提问) if they have the party? 2.Idon't know what to do for the party.(同义 句转换) I don't know what I for the party. 88 Grammar Focus 3.Study hard,or you won't pass the exam. 义句转换) If you study hard,you the exam. 4.I will stay at home tomorrow.(改为否定句) at home tomorrow. ☑课时新知特训 四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.Please d me a line when you arrive at your destination. 2.I will clean my room r away. 3.We are having a (会议)in the classroom. 4.The students are in (训练)for the upcoming sports event. ☑阅读提优特训 五、(2025·原创)语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month,my grandma kept paying no attention to my texts."Why doesn't she reply??”I complained..Mum said,“Let's go face face.Grandma has bad hearing. She often fails to hear incoming calls. 12. (visit)her old house.She was cutting red paper into flowers."Grandma, do you miss Grandpa?"I asked,watching her expression.3. (she)hands stopped. “Your grandpa knew my silence meant‘I'm sad',” she said.That day,I learned:4. (communicate)is not typing by hand-it's seeing her speaking and the way she hides tears in her sleeve. At school,our“Best5. (speak)” contest taught me more.When Li Hua practised her speech,I noticed she looked at 6. floor."Try looking at my forehead,"I said.On stage,she smiled at our class's shaking handsand won!Being a good speaker isn't just about loud words;it's about noticing if someone looks 7. (bore)or they care. Now,I prefer talking without phones. 8. my little brother pays no attention to me,I will sit next to him,point at clouds and say,“That one9. (look)like your toy dinosaur."His eyes light up.And with Grandma,we make paper flowers in silence.Sometimes,the 10. good) talks don't need words at all. 六、[核心素养](2025·原创)完形填空。★★★ 人与自然一人与动物 警犬福仔 China's first corgi police dog,Fu Zai,went popular online as he appeared for the first time on a police open day in Weifang. Unlike 1 police dogs with long legs and quick bodies,Fu Zai surprised the Internet with his short legs and excellent skills to 2 explosives(爆炸物). Fu Zai got training as a“reserve(后备) 3 dog".Fu Zai received several months of special training,unlike 4 dogs.He uses his short legs to do well in following 5 finding explosives,and following smells. Before 6 the police,Fu Zai was a pet dog that looked fit for police dog training.At just one month old,Fu Zai was taken to a 7 by his owner for a walk.Zhao,a police dog trainer,called out to him and Fu Zai 8 ran to Zhao. Unit 8 Let's Communicate! With the owner's agreement,Zhao 9 Fu Zai and was surprised by the results.Fu Zai's interest in objects,and ability to play are 10 than other pet dogs.After discussion, the owner 11 to send Fu Zai to the Police Dog Base. After more than four months of training, Fu Zai began 12 difficult skills during the baby dog training stage.Moreover,he has used his 13 legs in a special way at the base: 14 under cars and searching spaces that are not wide,making him a famous“top student”. "Short legs are not his weakness but his 15,”said the trainer.. 1.A.common B.special C.homeless D.lovely 2.A.make B.find C.throw D.collect 3.A.guide B.pet C.police D.toy 4.A.strong B.healthy C.smart D.large 5.A.children B.humans C.orders D.answers 6.A.joining B.leaving C.asking D.showing 7.A.hospitalB.park C.school D.hotel 8.A.slowly B.carefully C.seriously D.quickly 9.A.fought with B.met with C.shared with D.connected with 10.A.taller B.higher C.thinner D.fatter 11.A.decided B.refused C.wanted D.planned 12.A.showing B.learning C.teaching D.improving 13.A.long B.short C.back D.front 14.A.moving B.swimming C.riding D.flying 15.A.business B.history C.advantage D.kindness 89