Unit 7 第3课时 Section B 1a～1e-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级上 第3课时 Sec 自课时新知特训 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.We have some (客人)coming to dinner tonight. 2.Parents should have many good (影 响)on their children 3.He (提到)his new job in the letter.. He was happy about it. 4.Our art teacher is very c and always comes up with new ideas. 5.Call 110 if there is an e 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.A (future)predicts that people will live on Mars in the next century. 2.Learning a new language is really (challenge). 3.Art classes can help students (development)their creativity. 4.It seemed (possible)to finish the huge project in a week,but they did it. 三、单项选择。 l.易混题In spring,there are beautiful flowers in the garden. A.everywhere B.somewhere C.where D.nowhere 2.易混题The in this restaurant is really good.The waiters are very friendly. A.job B.service C.price D.size 3.A big happened to the small town. Many houses fell down. A.surprise B.thing C.disaster D.development 78 ion B 1a~le 4.I'm very happy that he my birthday invitation. A.missed B.accepted C.saw D.made 5.易混题The of food has something to do with health. A.price B.colour C.taste D.quality ☑阅读提优特训 四、(2025·湖北期末)选词填空。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方 框中所给词的适当形式填空（有一个多余）。 quite build teach wonder it develop because close other phone service In recent years,shared vegetable plots(小块土地)have become popular That's 1. more people want to be away from city life by taking up farming. For them,the All-Happy City,a shared ecological (生态的)farm in Shanghai,isa2. place. Chen Yougui 3. the shared farm years ago.It is 4. big.Members of the farm can plant carrots,lettuce and 5. vegetables.This farm has about 200 members.Some of them even keep chickens and ducks.When they aren't around during the week,they can pay the farm workers for their 6. of taking care of their land.It also offers members a special place for the barbecue. Chen runs the farm with the help of modern technology.The farm members can see their vegetables through their 7. What's more,each animal comes with 8. own QR code.So the chickens and ducks don't get lost or go to other people's plots. Chen says that many of his members are parents.They want 9. their kids about science and nature and how farming works.Some old people would like to grow their food as a way of relaxing.And young people usually get 10. to nature to forget problems in the city.All in all,people of different ages can have fun on the shared farm. 五、[核心素养]任务型阅读。 ★★ 人与自我—生活与学习 健康生活 Thanks to better health care,most people are living healthier lives.It's even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.Here are five rules for a healthy life. 1.Get off the sofa!Sure,it's comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV.But doctors say you should get off the sofa.要保持健康，你 每天至少应走8O00步。In the past,people's jobs required more physical effort.They often had to walk for miles every day.When farmers were working,they were keeping fit at the same time.Think about it:Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past? 2.Eat healthy food!It's important to eat food that is fresh and natural,for example, fruit and vegetables.Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. 3.Rest while you can!When we were Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes babies,we slept for most of a day.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies,but it's important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night.At weekends,you've got more time,so use it not just for your friends,but for rest too. 4.Don't worry.Be happy!Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health.Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships.If you're worried about something,talk to your parents or your teacher. 5.Say no to smoking!Yes,you knew I was going to say this!It's so important. Smoking is not cool.It is dangerous.It harms nearly every part of your body.Think about how your family and friends will feel,and think about what it will do to your health. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 1.将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。 2.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 If you eat too much of the wrong food,your health will be harmed. 3.将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。 4.回答问题： How many kinds of difficulties are mentioned in the part“4.Don't worry..Be happy！”? 5.回答问题： What does the underlined word“It”in the last paragraph refer to? 7羽4.C主旨大意题。根据第一段中“The good news is that travelling might become smarter by that time...Let's take a look at some of the ideas.可知，本文主要介绍了未来旅 游是什么样的。 第2课时 Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训] -,1.will become 2.will be 3.will come 4.will have 二、1.C第一个f表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，动作尚未 发生，用一般将来时：第二个f引导条件状语从句，用一般 现在时代替一般将来时。 2.C由时间状语in half an hour可知，动作尚未发生，用 一般将来时，故选will arrive。 3.D由“My sister is coming to my home today.”可知，下 文动作尚未发生，用一般将来时」 4.C由时间状语tomorrow可知，动作尚未发生，用一般 将来时。 1.Where will 2.What;like 3.won't live 4.busy time:free time [课时新知特训门 四、1.pass2.winner3.concert4.cancer [阅读提优特训] 1.tired 2.scientists 3.teaching 4.us 5.Although 6.greater 7.believes 8.a 9.if 10.of 六、1.D上文提出问题“十年后我会变成什么样子呢？”， 本句表示：每个人都有梦想，我也不例外。 2.C句意：随着我渐渐长大，我意识到自己只是一个普通 的女孩。grow up成长，长大。 3.C上文提及“我”意识到自己只是一个普通的女孩，本 句表示：我不可能闻名于全世界」 4.B上文提及“我”不可能闻名于世界，本句表示转折：然 而，现在我对未来有了不同的想法。 5.B上文提及“我”仍在练习钢琴，此处顺承表示：音乐让 我的家变得温暖。 6.B上文提及拥有远大的梦想是美好的，此处表示转折： 但行动比言语更重要 7.A下文提及因为世界变化迅速，很多事情都超出了我 们的掌控范围，此处表示：很难预测未来会是什么样子的。 8.B下文提及但我们仍然可以做很多事情，此处对应表 示：很少有人会举世闻名。 9.A由从底层到顶层可知，下文对应表示：我们应该永 不停止为美好的未来而奋斗。 10.C那些在生活中遇到了问题，但仍然会努力克服这些 问题并努力变得更好的人也是生活的赢家。 第3课时Section B1a~1e [课时新知特训加 -,1.guests 2.influences 3.mentioned 4.creative 5.emergency 二、l.futurist2.challenging3.(to）develop 4.impossible 三、L.A由时间状语in spring可知，下文表示：花园里到 处都是美丽的花。 2.B由服务员都很友好可知，上文对应表示：这家餐厅的 服务真的很好。 3.C由许多房子倒塌了可知，上文对应表示：这个小镇发 生了一场大灾难。 4.B由“我”很高兴可知，下文对应表示：他接受了我的生 日邀请。 5.D食品的质量与健康相关。 [阅读提优特训门 1.because 2.wonderful 3.built 4.quite 5.other 6.service 7.phones 8.its 9.to teach 10.close 1.To keep fit,you should walk at least 8,000 steps every day.2.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.3.婴儿时期，我们一天里大部分时间 都在睡觉。4.Three/3.5.Smoking. 第4课时Section B2a~Project [课时新知特训们 -,1.Germans 2.tasks 3.challenges 4.medical 5.public 二、l.focus on2.go away3.take steps4.ran away from 5.depends on 三、1.for2.for3.fom4.for5.long [「写作专题特训们 One possible version: I often dream about what I will be like in 20 years. I think I'll be a teacher then.I'll live in Hangzhou because it's a beautiful city.Lots of people come to visit this city every year,so I'll meet many interesting people here.I'll live in a big apartment near a park.I think the air will be clean there.I'll probably have more free time,so I'll spend more time with my friends.I'll play basketball with my friends on weekends.I'll also go boating on the West Lake when the weather is fine.I like travelling.I think I'll take a holiday in Hawaii one day. 单元整合拓展 -1.impolite 2.impossible 3.dislikes 4.disagree 5.disappeared 6.worse 7.worse 8.worst 9.accepted 二、1~6.ACADDA 三、l.put on2.depend on3.turn on4.tried on