Unit 4 第3课时 Section B 1a～2f-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

「阅读提优特训门 ,1.but you didn't answer 2.I'm sorry to hear that/ Sorry to hear that 3.No,I don't 4.Why do you want to keep a cat 5.I agree (with you)/You're right/I think so/That's true 七、L.C细节理解题。根据“The South China tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China.”可知，华 南虎主要生活在中国南方。 2.D细节理解题。根据“Golden monkeys love eating leaves,flowers and fruit.Sometimes,they eat insects and bids.”可知，金丝猴喜欢吃树叶、花、水果，有时吃昆虫和 鸟，未提到坚果。 3.D推理判断题。成人乘公交车游览的票价是$58，儿 童的票价是$30，所以费用是$58×2+$30=$146， D选项正确。 4.A细节理解题。由“Opening time:1:00p.m.一6：00p.m from Monday to Friday'”可知，周二动物园开放时间是从下 午1点到6点，共5个小时。 5.D标题概括题。材料主要介绍了动物园新引进的动物 (华南虎和金丝猴)、开放时间以及门票价格等信息。 第2课时Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训门 -,1.most 2.happiest 3.longest 4.largest 5.most useful 二、1.B妈妈是家里最忙的人，用最高级。 2.C根据of the three boys可知，此处是在三个男孩中比 较，用形容词最高级。 3.D根据in China可知，青海湖是中国最大的湖泊，用最 高级，最高级前加定冠词the 4.B因为有定语I know修饰，所以这里要用最高级。此 处funny和上句中的humorous相对应。 1.runs fastest 2.shorter than 3.Do you think 4.Which animal [课时新知特训] 1.land 2.roses 3.butterfly 4.wings 5.weighs [阅读提优特训门 五、1.his2.weighed3.with4.longer5.to take 6.happily 7.classmates 8.running/to run 9.the 10.and 六、l.A make our earth beautiful让我们的地球变得美 丽，使役动词make后可跟形容词作宾补。 2.D根据Plants on earth are important to us可知，此处 表示如果地球上没有植物会怎样。 3.B根据the sweetness of1 f lowers可知，这里表示没有各 种颜色的花。 4.A根据the sweetness of flowers可知，是花的香味，应 该是闻。 5.C根据上文可知，没有了植物的世界是无聊的。 6.A我们喜欢看到到处都是植物。 7.A为植物建造的应该是公园。 8.D上下文为转折关系，故用表示转折关系的连词but。 9.C根据“Do you talk to them?”可知，这里表示对植物 说话。 l0.A由下文的Plant A和Plant B可知，这里是两颗 种子。 11.B种植种子后应该是同时浇水。 12.D对植物A给予爱并且经常对它说话。 13.A由上文内容及连词But可判断，这里用表否定的代 词nothing. 14.C两棵植物长得越来越大。gOw生长，符合句意 要求。 15.D植物A得到关爱且经常有人对它说话，所以比植 物B更强壮、更漂亮。 第3课时 Section B 1a~1f [课时新知特训 -,1.without 2.imagine 3.percent 4.planet/place 5.store 1.connection 2.disappointed 3.action 4.importance 5.communicated 三、1.A句意：当我们听到那个令人失望的消息时，我们 都很失望。disappointed修饰人，disappointing修饰事物。 2.A connect sth.with sth..将某物与某物联系起来。 3.D根据win the basketball match可知，此处表示为了 赢得这场篮球赛，每个人都刻苦训练，in order to do sth.为 了做某事，符合题意。 4.C difference不同；decision决定；connection联系； relation关系。relation更强调人或事物之间的关系，而 connection更侧重于两者之间的关联、联系。根据答语中 “它们都告诉我们要善待他人。”可知，问句是在询问两个故 事之间的联系。 5.A communicate交流；compare比较；complete完成； continue继续。根据语境可知，应该是和父母就问题进行 交流。 1.be connected with 2.In fact 3.For this reason 4.is home to 5.play a part in [阅读提优特训叩 1.weigh 2.because 3.are 4.different 5.climb 六、l~4.DCEB5.We should avoid littering in the ocean and take action to clean up marine garbage./Set up specific protected areas in the ocean where blue whales are known to live.(言之有理即可)拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级上 第3课时 Sec 自课时新知特训 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.We can't live w air.It is very important for us. 2.Can you i what life will be like in 20 years? 3.About sixty p_ of the students in our class like playing basketball. 4.易错题The earth is a beautiful p where we live. 5.There is a big s near my home.I often buy things there. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The Internet provides a strong (connect)between people around the world. 2.易错题一My parents were (disappoint)because I failed the math test. -Don't worry.Study harder and get better grades next time. 3.易错题一We must take (act)to make our school more beautiful. -You are right.Try our best to do that. 4.He began to realize the (important) of learning English. 5.I (communicate)with my pen pal in America by email last night.He told me that he would come to China soon. 三、单项选择。 1.We were all when we heard the news, A.disappointed;disappointing B.disappointed;disappointed C.disappointing;disappointing D.disappointing;disappointed 42 ion B 1a~1f 2.A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him. A.with B.for C.in D.on 3.Everyone in our team trained hard win the basketball match. A.in order that B.so that C.because of D.in order to 4.易错题一D0you know the between the two stories? -Yes.They both tell us to be kind to others. A.difference B.decision C.connection D.relation 5.易错题ly parents always encourage me to with them about my problems. A.communicate B.compare C.complete D.continue 四、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。 1.易错题他的病可能和他糟糕的饮食习惯 有关。 His illness might his bad eating habits. 2.事实上，我已经去过那个公园好几次了。 I have been to that park several times. 3.他上学又迟到了。因为这个原因，老师和他 的父母谈了谈。 He was late for school again. the teacher talked with his parents. 4.这个小村庄是很多友善的人的家园。 The small village many friendly people. 5.易错题每个人都应该在保持教室清洁方面 发挥作用。 Everyone should keeping our classroom clean. ☑阅读提优特训 五、短文填空 ★★ 根据短文内容，用适当的单词填 空，使短文内容完整、通顺。 There are many kinds of tigers all over the world,and the largest tiger is the Northeast tiger,also called the Siberian tiger. The largest Northeast tiger can be over two metres long and 1. more than 200 kilos.Some Northeast tigers live in the northeast of China,like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province,2. there are many forests and mountains in these areas.The tigers usually like living there.In the forests and mountains,there 3. fewer people living there.Therefore,few people come in and get out.So the tigers are very free.They can live a quiet life.They can run after each other, catch and eat some animals. The Northeast tigers are 4. from the ordinary tigers.For example,the Northeast tigers can not only swim very well, but also 5. the trees.The Northeast tigers'hearing is great too. As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller,we should try our best to protect them. 六、[核心素养]任务型阅读 人与自然—环境保护 世界上最大的动物 一蓝鲸 There were many kinds of dinosaurs(恐龙)，some with long necks,like the Brachiosaurus,which could Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals reach high leaves.Many people think that the dinosaur is the biggest animal that ever lived. They are wrong.The world's biggest animal is still living,and it lives in the sea.It is called the blue whale.1. The whale is not only the world's biggest animal,but also one of the cleverest.Blue whales are very special because they can make extremely loud sounds.These sounds can travel a long way in the ocean for communication.We also know that whales can talk to each other though we do not know what they are saying. 2. One day perhaps we shall learn to speak to whales,and then they will be able to tell us about themselves. 3. He is in a story by the American writer,Herman Melville.In this story,a sailor called Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find Moby Dick. 4. So we should take action to protect them. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填 入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整（有一个多余选项），然后回答第5小题。 A.Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens, while others were as big as ten elephants. B.Sadly,there are not many kinds of whales left. C.We do not yet know how to“speak”to whales！ D.Blue whales can be as long as 30 metres and weigh over 150 tons. E.There is a famous white whale called Moby Dick. 5.What should we do to protect the blue whale?(回答不超过15个词) 43