Unit 2 单元整合拓展&学霸新视野(时文、外刊阅读)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

5.plates 6.sharing 7.wear 8.freshly 9.describes 10.Wherever 六、l.Pick them up and put them away.2.Arrange knives,forks,etc.on the table for a meal./Set the table. 3.Because she knows that I want to help.4.Four./4. 5.Yes,I do.Because I know my parents are too busy with their work./No,I don't.Because I think doing housework is so boring.(言之有理即可) 第4课时Section B2a~Project [课时新知特训门 -1.smelt/smelled 2.apartment 3.blocks 4.glue 5.scissors ,1.decorates 2.poster 3.covered 4.paper-cuts 5.joy 1.No matter where 2.share;with 3.be ready to 4.give a hand 5.take out the rubbish [写作专题特训门 One possible version: We should do chores at home Now many students don't like doing chores at home. Some students think it's parents'job to do chores at home and that doing chores is a waste of time.But I think we should help do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and they are tired after work. I do many chores at home,such as making the bed, watering flowers,cleaning the rooms and taking out the rubbish.Doing chores not only is about sharing the burden with parents,but also helps us develop important life skills.For example,when I clean my room,I learn how to organize things. In my opinion,doing chores is relaxing.And it feels great to help my parents. 单元整合拓展 -,1.borrowed 2.plans 3.invited 4.bathroom 5.bedroom 二、1~5.ABDDD 1.didn't;until 2.packing up;living room 3.Hang up 4.clean up 5.borrow;from 6.plan to 学霸新视野 时文阅读A 1.Pakistani astronauts will visit the Tiangong space station. 由第一段中“They signed an agreement for Pakistani astronauts to visit China's Tiangong space station." 可知，根据协议，巴基斯坦航天员将访问天宫空间站。 2.About one year.由第二段中“The two sides will spend about a year choosing Pakistani astronaut candidates." 知，两国花费大约一年时间来选择巴基斯坦航天员候选人。 3.B上文提及到目前为止，巴基斯坦人到达的最高海拔 约为87.4千米，接下来对应表示转折：但是太空是从海平 面以上100千米开始的。 4.are interested in it/want to take part in it此段首句提 及自2021年天宫（空间站）的第一部分发射以来，中国计划 让外国航天员进人空间站，本句对应表示：包括巴基斯坦 在内的许多国家对此感兴趣/想加人它（这个计划）。 5.Because it's the language used in Tiangong./Because it's used in Tiangong..由最后一段中“Pakistani trainees will face hard training.They must learn Chinese because it's the language used in Tiangong..”可知，巴基斯坦航天员必 须学中文是因为中文是天官空间站使用的语言。 时文阅读B 1.C由上句“中国搜救队救起4人。”与下句“其他民间救 援队救起3人，并帮助中国搜救队。”可知，中间对应插人： 云南救援医疗队救起1人。 2.B由“周二，该国举行了全国哀悼日。”可知，下文对应 表示：大家静静地站了一分钟。 3.E由“周二，中国（驻缅甸）大使马跏访问了内比都的中 国医疗队。”可知，下文顺承表示：她感谢他们迅速赶到 缅甸。 4.F由“当地人提供了茶和水。”可知，下文对应表示：他 们用自己的方式感谢中国救援队。 5.G由上文中国救援队从地震中救出8个人可知，他们 的表现给世界留下深刻的印象。 外刊阅读 L.D细节理解题。根据第一段中but there was nobody on board与第二段中“The Mary Celeste was discovered on 4 th December,.1872.”可知，②③项符合文意。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“But no one answered their calls.Finally,the captain of the Dei Gratia ordered some of his sailors to go and find out what was wrong. 知，水手们去玛丽·塞莱斯特号是因为没有听到人回答 他们。 3.A词义猜测题。下文讲述玛丽·塞莱斯特号看起来 几乎完好无损，餐桌上有食物，厨房里有一壶茶，甲板下面 有很多水，所有的货物都还在那里，但船上一个人也没有。 因此，可以用“难以置信”一词来形容这种场景。 4.B推理判断题。第二段提及玛丽·塞莱斯特号于 1872年12月4日被发现，第三段提及航海日志上的最后 一条记录在1872年11月25日。由此可知，玛丽·塞莱斯 特号的水手离船大约十天。拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级上 单元整 考点l:plan的用法 考点2：含有room的合成词 考点3：invite的用法 一、 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 invite plan borrow bathroom bedroom 1.My best friend some money from me last week,but he doesn't give it back now. 2.We make to have a picnic in the park this weekend. 3. my classmates to my birthday party to have fun last Sunday. 4.I always take a shower in the before going to bed. 5.I often read books in the before going to sleep. 二、单项选择。 1.(2024·龙东地区)一The book is worth reading.How long may I it? a week. A.keep;For B.borrow;For C.lend;In 2.(2024·吉林)Tina can her bedroom by herself.She doesn't need her parents'help. A.get up B.clean up C.cut up 3.(2023·泸州)一What are you going to do this summer vacation? -I plan Hua Hua,a lovely panda in Chengdu. A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see 22 合拓展 考点4：until的用法 考点5：pack up、hang up和clean up的用法 考点6：borrow、lend与keep辨析 4.Julie didn't leave the office the police arrived. A.however B.whenever C.while D.until 5.(2024·云南)Our headmaster will invite a scientist us a speech on space technology. A.give B.given C.giving D.to give 三、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。 1.他直到晚上9点才完成作业。 He finish his homework 9:00p.m. 2.现在我妈妈在客厅收拾我们的东西。 My mother is our things in the now. 3.把这幅画挂在墙上，这样我们每天都能欣 赏它。 the picture on the wall, so we can enjoy it every day. 4.请你帮忙打扫一下厨房好吗？ Could you please help the kitchen? 5.我可以从你那里借支钢笔吗？ May I a pen you? 6.我们计划下个月去北京旅行。 We take a trip to Beijing next month. Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 学霸新视野 时文阅读A 》“答案与解析”见P4 [热点素材](2025·原创)任务型阅读。 cooperation.Many countries,including Pakistan, 中国空间站将迎来首位外籍航天员 China and Pakistan recently made a big Pakistani trainees will face hard training. step in space cooperation(合作).They signed They must learn Chinese because it's the an agreement(协定)for Pakistani astronauts to language used in Tiangong.They also need to visit China's Tiangong space station.For the get their bodies and minds ready for space. first time,China will help a foreign country They have to learn how to live in microgravity pick and train astronauts for Tiangong. (微重力).After reaching Tiangong,.the Pakistani The agreement was signed in Islamabad. astronaut will do scientific experiments ( Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif was made by Pakistani researchers. there.The two sides will spend about a year 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答 choosing Pakistani astronaut candidates(候选 案不超过8个词) )Then,these candidates will come to China 1.What can we learn from the agreement? for hard and special training.After training, one Pakistani will fly to Tiangong with Chinese 2. How long will it take to choose Pakistani astronauts and stay there for a short time.This astronaut candidates? cooperation is a great example of South-South cooperation,which will improve Pakistan's space 3 创新考法·句子还原The sentence“But space development. starts at 100 km above sea level."is A So far,the highest altitude a missing.Where should we put it,in A,B, Pakistani has ever reached is about 87.4 km. C or D? B This cooperation sets a good example to other developing countries.C It can 创新考法·补全句子What can we fill in encourage more countries to work together in ▲”in the passage? space exploration.D Since Tiangong's first part was launched 5.Why do Pakistani trainees have to learn (发射)in2o2l,China has planned to have Chinese? foreign astronauts on the station.Chinese space leaders said China is open to international 23 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级上 时文 [热点素材](2025·原创)任务型阅读。 中国助力缅甸抗震救灾获赞 Chinese rescue teams are continuing to work in the hard hit Mandalay area in central Myanmar following the terrible earthquake last week.As of Tuesday,they have saved eight people.The China Search and Rescue Team saved four.1. And other civilian(平民的)rescue teams saved three and helped the China Search and Rescue Team. To help the Chinese rescue teams work together in Mandalay,a rescue work group was set up.It improved information sharing and joint logistics.It also made sure that the rescue work was well done. The earthquake killed many people.On Tuesday,the country held a national day of mourning（哀悼).2. Myanmar announced seven days of mourning from March 31 to April 6. On Tuesday afternoon,a rescue team from China handed over a temporary(I临时的)office to Myanmar in Nay Pyi Taw.The Chinese rescue team also taught local workers to set up the office and use it. On Tuesday,Chinese Ambassador Ma Jia visited a Chinese medical team in Nay Pyi Taw. 3. The team arrived just 18 hours 24 阅读B after the earthquake.They became the first international group to save a trapped man “Xiexie!”The head of Mandalay,J Kyaw Hsan,sincerely thanked the Chinese rescue team for its rescue work on Tuesday.Local people offered tea and water.4. There are many reporters in Myanmar reporting on the rescue work.They compared different countries'rescue work.Chinese rescuers have freed eight people from the rubble (瓦砾)of an earthquake in Myanmar,including a child and a pregnant(怀孕的)woman. 5. 根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填 入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整（有两个多余选项）。 A.They didn't sleep at all day and night. B.Everyone stood quietly for one minute. C.The Yunnan Rescue Medical Team rescued one. D.Everyone knows that Yunnan is next to Myanmar. E.She thanked them for rushing to Myanmar quickly. F.They thanked the Chinese rescue team in their own way. G.Their excellent performance left a deep impression(印象)on the world. 外刊 阅读理解。 幽灵船玛丽·塞莱斯特号的秘密 One of the greatest secrets of all time is the story behind the ship the Mary Celeste.It was found moving in the Atlantic Ocean in the late 19th century.Everything on the ship was in perfect order,but there was nobody on board. The Mary Celeste was discovered on 4th December,.l872.A sailor(水手)from another ship,the Dei Gratia,first noticed the Mary Celeste.The Mary Celeste was moving about in an unusual way and seemed to be out of control.The sailor went to call the captain( and together they watched the ship for a time,shouting to try to get the attention of all the sailors.But no one answered their calls. Finally,the captain of the Dei Gratia ordered some of his sailors to go and find out what was wrong.They climbed down into a small boat and rowed across to the Mary Celeste. What they discovered was incredible.The Mary Celeste seemed to be in almost perfect condition,but there was no one on it.It seemed that all the sailors had left in a great hurry.A sailor from the Dei Gratia explained what he saw,"It was strange.The last note in the ship's diary was dated 25th November,1872.It was near the island of Santa Maria in the Azores.They had left their shoes and clothes, but one of the boats was missing.There was still food on the tables,and a pot of tea in the Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 阅读 “答案与解析”见P4 galley.There was a lot of water below deck. All the cargo(货物)was still there,We didn't know what to do..” So what was the story behind this strange ship?People are still searching for the secrets behind the wonder. (素材来源：Learn Hot English) 1.创新考法·组合选择What is true about the ship the Mary Celeste? D There was nothing perfect on the ship. 2 It was discovered on 4th December,1872. 3 Nobody was on the Mary Celeste. 4 It was hard for the captain to drive the ship. A.①② B.①④ C.②④ D.②③ 2.Why did the sailors from the Dei Gratia go to the Mary Celeste? A.Because they heard a cry for help. B.Because nobody answered their calls. C.Because they needed some food and drinks. D.Because they saw the ship was going down. 3.What does the underlined word“incredible'” mean? A.Unbelievable. B.Important. C.Funny. D.Similar. 4.The sailors of the Mary Celeste were away from the ship for about A.five days B.ten days C.fifteen days D.twenty days 25