Unit 1 第2课时 Section A Grammar Focus(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第1课时 Section A 1a~2f [课时新知特训们 -、1~5.ACDDB 二、l.nothing2.breath3.strange4.landscape 5.ancient 1.camping 2.especially 3.towns 4.vacations 5.relaxing 四、L.anywhere2.took my breath away3.to try 4.fantastic 5.steamed chicken soup [阅读提优特训门 五、1~5.DCFBA 六、1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“After more than three hours on the plane to Yunnan and more than two hours on the bus,I arrived at a small village near K unming'”可知，从上海到村庄一共花了超过五个小时。 2.A词义猜测题。由后面的family及活动情况可判断， host family就是“寄宿家庭”。由此判断答案为A。 3.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“The next day I woke up with the song of birds.After breakfast,we went to work on the farm all day..”可知，第二天他们去农场干了一 整天的农活。 4.D细节理解题。由第四段倒数第二句“It was hard but very interesting..”可知，劳动很辛苦但很有趣 5.C篇章结构题。本文第一段引出话题：第二、三、四段 主要介绍旅游经历：第五段总结。 第2课时Section A Grammar Focus [语法专题特训门 一、L.C根据“The light went out suddenly..”及It was very dark可知，太黑了，什么也看不清楚。nothing没有什 么，符合语境。 2.B上文提到巴黎的人们排长队购买小笼包，此处的回 答暗示这种美食很受欢迎，没有人能拒绝，因此选择 nobody。 3.C everybody所有人；somebody某人，一般用于肯定 句中；anybody任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中； nobody没有人。此处是一般疑问句，询问教室里是否有 人，应用anybody. 4.C这是肯定句，用something;修饰不定代词，修饰词要 后置。 5.D句意：“你对于你的错误还有别的什么要说吗？”“没有 什么要说的，除了抱歉。”前句是一般疑问句，用anything。 二、l.anything new2.Nobody likes3.Who did 4.is nothing 5.somewhere comfortable [课时新知特训门 三、1.towards2.hotel3.silk4.rainbow 1.nothing but 2.got/felt bored 3.ready to 4.by myself [阅读提优特训加 1.to 2.its 3.activities 4.built 5.following 6.but 7.visitors 8.the 9.traditional 10.to have 六、L.C根据“Last month,I..on a five-day visit to Taiwan with my friends.”可知，作者喜欢旅行。 2.B go on a visit意为“去参观”，是固定搭配。 3.B根据“After we landed..we took a tour bus., around the island..”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指安全到 达后进行的活动。 4.C place of interest意为“名胜古迹”，是固定搭配。 5.D根据“in the middle of the.it looks like the.” 可知，此处介绍原因。 6.A根据“n the middle of the..it looks like the..” 可知，此处介绍原因，所以应表示如果你从飞机上往下看， 你会找到答案的。 7.C根据“My favourite place was the Sun Moon Lake.” 可知，日月潭是一个湖。 8.B根据“My favourite place was the Sun Moon Lake..” 以及空格前的“On one side of the lake,it looks like the sun”可知，在另一边，它看起来应像月亮。 9.C根据“We climbed..the most famous Ali Mountain'” 可知，此处应是爬到山顶欣赏日出。 l0.D根据We sang and danced并结合选项可知，此处应 是在聚会上唱歌跳舞。 第3课时Section B1a~1d [课时新知特训门 -1.peace 2.sick 3.palace 4.noon 5.during 二、l.easily2.victories3.fought4.Russian 5.squares 三、l.C accordion意为“手风琴”，为乐器；play与表乐 器的名词连用时，名词前要加定冠词the。 2.D thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式，如two thousand;thousand前无具体数字时，用复数形式且和of 连用，即thousands of,.表示“成千上万的”。 3.A remind sb.of sth.是固定短语，表示“使某人想起 某事”。 4.C want to do sth..表示“想要做某事”；remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”；forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做 某事”；try to do sth.表示“尽力去做某事”。根据语境“当 你离开房间时”可知，是不要忘记去关门。 5.Cfor表示“支持”；with表示“和…一起”；against拔尖特训·英语（人教版）八年级上 第2课时 Section ]语法专题特训 一、单项选择 1.(2024·绥化改编)The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and we can see A.anything B.something C.nothing 2.(2024·滨州)一I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao. Yes, could say no to it there. A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody 3.(2024·雅安)一Tommy,is there in the classroom now? -No.All the students are having a P.E. lesson on the playground. A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody 4.易错题一Why do you come here? -Because I have to tell you. A.anything important B.important anything C.something important D.important something 5.-Do you have else to say for your mistake? but sorry. A.anything;Something B.something;Everything C.something;Anything D.anything;Nothing 二、按要求完成句子。 1.There is something new in today's newspaper. (改为一般疑问句) Is there in today's newspaper? Grammar Focus 2.Somebody likes that boring movie.(改为否 定句) that boring movie. 3.I saw somebody in the classroom just now. (对画线部分提问) you see in the classroom just now? 4.There isn't anything in the box.(同义句 转换) There in the box. 5.易错题I want to go somewhere,Itis comfortable.(合并为一句) I want to go 边课时新知特训 三、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.The little boy ran t his mother happily when he saw her. 2.We need to book a room in a h before we go on a trip. 3.The dress is made of s so it feels very soft. 4.After the rain,a beautiful r appeared in the sky. 四、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。 1.易错题他只有几本书。 He has a few books. 2.孩子们在屋子里待着，很快就厌倦了。 The children quickly with staying indoors. 3.易混题他总是乐意帮助朋友。 He is always help his friends. 4.我准备下周一个人去伦敦。 I am going to London next week. ☑阅读提优特训 五、[传统文化](2025·原创)语法填空。★★★ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 北京胡同 Hutongs are old-style city streets.In Beijing,they are an important part of the city culture(文化).Thanks1. Beijing's long history,almost every hutong has 2. (it)own story,and some even have to do with historic 3. (activity). Different from the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace,the hutongs show the culture of Beijingers.Hutongs are neighbourhoods which still form the heart of Old Beijing There are thousands of hutongs in Beijing. People 4.(build)them during the Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代).In the hutongs,you'll see the way of life of common Beijingers.The 5. (follow)are some famous hutongs. Nanluoguxiang People built it during the Yuan Dynasty,6. it got its name during the Qing Dynasty,around 1750.It's about 800 metres long.There are many restaurants, cafes and shops around it.Thousands of 7. (visit)go there every day. Lingjing Hutong This hutong is near Xidan.It is about 600 metres long and 32 metres wide.It is 8. widest hutong in Beijing. Mao'er Hutong This hutong is in the Dongcheng District().It is famous for its old features(特征)and9. tradition) local food.A lot of famous people once lived there. If you want 10. (have)a close Unit 1 Happy Holiday look at the local life,hutongs are great places to visit. 六、完形填空。 ★★ I'm Lily.I'm a student.I have many hobbies.Among them,1 is my favourite one. Last month,I 2 on a five-day visit to Taiwan with my friends.We went there by airplane.It took us three hours to get there. After we landed 3,we took a tour bus to travel around the island ()There were lots of places of 4.My favourite place was the Sun Moon Lake.You may guess 5 it got this name.If you look down at it from your plane,you will find the 6.In the middle of the 7,there is a small island.On one side of the lake,it looks like the sun,while on the other side,it looks like the 8. We climbed up the most famous Ali Mountain and enjoyed the sunrise on the 9 of it.We also got together with the Gaoshan people.We sang and danced with them at the 10. Taiwan is really a wonderful place to visit. 1.A.shopping B.reading C.travelling D.running 2.A.put B.went C.decided D.came 3.A.lively B.safely C.calmly D.happily 4.A.mood B.spirit C.interest D.colour 5.A.what B.when C.who D.why 6.A.answer B.excuse C.landscape D.sky 7.A.river B.island C.lake D.mountain 8.A.tree B.moon C.person D.stamp 9.A.foot B.side C.top D.back 10.A.home B.lake C.airport D.party