八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷02（新教材仁爱科普版）

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷02 英 语 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit1-Unit3（仁爱版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题长上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 1．—What ________ interesting film! —Yes! I like it very much. A．a B．an C．the 2．—Kids shouldn’t buy snacks from the shops that are without any licenses (证件). —You are right. They may easily cause a ________. A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache 3．Nowadays, schools pay more attention to students’ health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A．finally B．especially C．mainly 4．In ______ opinion, she can finish the work on time. A．her B．she C．hers 5．There’s ________ wrong with the engine—it’s making strange noises. A．anything B．something C．everything 6．—What do you think of your math teacher? —Though he ________ us, we all like him so much. A．is strict with B．is popular with C．is friendly with 7．—________ heavy the basket is! —Let me help you carry it. A．How B．What C．What a 8．Shirley wants to be a singer, ______ she often works hard to make her dream come true. A．so B．however C．or 9．They ______ a meeting to discuss their dream jobs tomorrow. A．will have B．have C．are having 10．As we all know, long noodles are ________ long life. A．a number of B．a kind of C．a symbol of 11．The sign on the map ________a cinema. A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for 12．I ________ a new pair of shoes. I need to buy a new shirt instead. A．don’t need B．needn’t C．don’t need to 13．—Mark is a(n) ________ boy now because he ate ________ junk food last night. —Oh, I’ll buy some medicine for him. A．ill; too much B．sick; much too C．sick; too much 14．–– I am so glad that you are safe now. –– Thank you! When I realized I couldn’t ______ the fire, I ran at once. A．give out B．put out C．clear out 15．—I got a ticket to Ne Zha 2 from my aunt but I lost it on my way home. —________! A．Sounds great B．What a pity C．That’s amazing 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of 16 things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary 17 breakfast in the morning. But some children often go to school 18 breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help children study better. “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilo of milk a day,” a political leader said this during his 19 to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children 20 . It’s better for you to have a glass of milk 21 going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. Having healthy food is also very important. That 22 eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat 23 chocolate or ice cream. Some children love eating fast food, but it is not good for their health. Try to eat healthy food 24 fast food. Have healthy eating habits, 25 you will have a strong body. 16．A．important B．an important C．the most important 17．A．have B．having C．to have 18．A．without B．for C．about 19．A．visit B．leave C．birthday 20．A．become worse B．grow stronger C．get excited 21．A．on B．after C．before 22．A．shows B．means C．asks 23．A．too much B．much too C．too many 24．A．instead of B．at least C．such as 25．A．or B．for C．and 三、阅读理解(26-45每题2分；46-50每题1分，共45分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A You’re invited to Lisa’ s house for a movie night! ◆7 pm    ◆Saturday    ◆November 25, 2024 ◆Call Lisa at 8005-8989 before November 15 or e-mail Lisa at lisa@webaddy. com. Here are two movies for you. One is a cartoon movie called Turning Red. And the other is an old comedy called Home A lone. Both of them can make you relaxed. What’s more, we will have burgers, pizza and chocolate while watching movies. I’m looking forward to your coming! Lisa Dear Lisa, Thanks for your invitation. I’d love to go to your movie night, but I might be a little late. I’ll take part in a swimming competition that day, and it won’t finish until 7 pm. Peter Dear Lisa, As a movie lover, I won’t miss the night. And thanks for preparing food for us. You know, chocolate is my favorite food. And I will take some cakes there. Linda 26．What can we learn from the invitation card? ①time and place     ②movies    ③new friends ④contact (联系) information    ⑤number of guests A．①②④ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．②③⑤ 27．What does Lisa think of the two movies? A．Exciting. B．Relaxing. C．Interesting. D．Educational. 28．When will Peter probably arrive at Lisa’s house? A．At 6: 30 pm. B．At 7 pm. C．At 7: 30 pm. D．At 9 pm. 29．What is Linda’s favorite food? A．Burgers. B．Pizza. C．Cakes. D．Chocolate. 30．What did Peter tell Lisa in his letter? A．Turn down the invitation and send the gift. B．Turn down the invitation and tell the reason. C．Accept the invitation and prepare some food. D．Accept the invitation and tell the time to arrive. B Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. As a result, she becomes overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Li Fang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It is very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals. Second, they should begin with a good breakfast. Third, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Fourth, children shouldn’t eat too many snacks. Last but not least, they had better not eat fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much is unhealthy. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well. 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a joke. D．By giving some ideas. 32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “overweight” in paragraph 1? A．Too heavy. B．Very thin. C．So short. D．Quite tall. 33．What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A．A Chinese child like Li Fang. B．Li Fang’s favorite food. C．No eating enough healthy food. D．Eating fruit and vegetables. 34．What can we know from Paragraph 3? A．The experts eat very well. B．Children have four meals a day. C．Eggs and milk are healthy. D．Children mustn’t eat fried foods. 35．In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A．Science. B．Travel. C．Weather. D．Health. C What do you want to be when you grow up? The headmaster in No. 3 Middle School did a survey (调查) about the jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students in the school showed their answers. Here are the results. The students who are going to be IT engineers think the jobs must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are improving our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the Internet, such as shopping and talking with others. Some students like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players. 15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study, and they want to make our country stronger and better. 10 students plan to start their own business (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do. And maybe they will make much money one day. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last 10students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true. 36．This article is most probably from ________. A．a school newspaper B．a science magazine C．a business report D．a sports newspaper 37．Which jobs are the most popular according to the pie (饼图)? A．Musicians. B．IT engineers. C．Scientists. D．Drivers. 38．How many students hope to be scientists in the future? A．Fifty. B．Thirty. C．Fifteen. D．Ten. 39．Which one of the sentences is TRUE? A．The last 10 students choose to be football players. B．Some students want to be artists from the passage. C．The students in primary school showed their answers. D．The writer thinks it’s great and important to have a dream. 40．What is the main topic (主题) of this passage? A．How to achieve one’s dream job. B．The importance of different jobs in society. C．The hobbies of students in No. 3 Middle School. D．The survey about students’ future job choices in No. 3 Middle School. D Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on (依靠) them to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) humans’ orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control (控制)! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. 41．The story will happen in ________. A．2025 B．2030 C．2035 D．2040 42．The underlined word “them” refer to ________. A．robots B．mobile phones C．designers D．scientists 43．Spooner is a ________ and Susan is a ________. A．scientist; professor B．bank clerk; police officer C．policeman; doctor D．police officer; scientist 44．Susan thinks that one day ________. A．robots can’t get on well with humans B．robots will help humans to make progress C．robots will have their own thoughts D．robots will control the world 45．Which of the following is NOT true according to this article? A．The movie I, Robot talks about the future. B．People use their robots to do everything. C．A few robots want to get out of humans’ control. D．At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again. E 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Choosing the Right Job for YouHow can we choose the right job? Here are some questions to help us. 46 You often need to know certain things before starting work. For example, an engineer needs to be good at math. Look at the subjects you do well in. What jobs can these subjects lead to? 47 A person’s interests can show what jobs they might like. If you like playing chess, maybe you enjoy planning and organizing. You might like working as a computer programmer. So what kind of job fits your interests? 48 Do you want a high-paying job with long hours, or do you want to work with people, or do you like working alone? Do you want to work close to nature? Think about what matters most to you. 49 You already have different skills (技能). Maybe you are good at drawing, or perhaps you tell stories well. Your skills will matter when you choose a job. What skills do you have now, and which ones can you improve? 50 How do you answer the questions above? These questions can tell you a lot about yourself. We can improve our skills and change our interests, but it is hard to change who we are. If you know yourself well, it will be easier to pick the right job. A．What special skills do you have? B．What school subjects are you good at? C．What kind of person are you? D．What do you enjoy doing? E．What matters most to you in life? 四、情景运用(每小题2分，共10分) 51．你赞同朋友的观点，可以这样说： . 52．Jane的母亲病了，你听到后应该这样说： , Jane. 53．妈妈做的菜太美味了，你忍不住赞叹： the meal is! 54．你与朋友Tom聊天询问他长大之后想要成为什么样的人，你可以这么问他： when you grow up? 55．当看到你的同学脸色不太好，你可以这样询问： ? 五、看图写话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 56． want, future 57．it, necessary 58．have, yesterday 59．prefer 60．take part in, tomorrow 六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Nanyin is a special kind of Chinese folk music. It comes from Fujian, China. It can date back to the Han Dynasty. Nanyin has 61 (it) own style of music and performances. Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is 62 (main) used to perform Nanyin. A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has 63 deep (低沉的) and rich sound. Besides (除了) dongxiao, there are other instruments like nanpa, erxian, sanxian and paiban. People perform Nanyin in different 64 (place) such as theaters and streets during festivals. The music tells stories about history, traditions and ancient tales. It helps people feel proud 65 of their culture. Nanyin is becoming popular all over the world. With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by 66 (share) performances online. Many people like to listen to Nanyin 67 it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy. In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). This 68 (give) more people a chance to enjoy one of the four oldest types of Chinese music and learned more about Chinese culture. As a result, more people became 69 (interest) in Nanyin. There is no doubt (疑问) that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young 70 (music) and fans. 七、书面表达(15分) 71．习近平总书记曾到清华大学考察时寄语广大青少年要“立大志、明大德、成大才、担大任”。在五四青年节来临之际，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“My Dream Job”为主题的英文征文活动，请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文。 NoticeDear students, Teenagers play an important role in our country’s future, and you may have thought of your job in the future. Please write a short passage about your dream job. Here are some questions to help you. ·What’s your dream job? ·Why do you want to do this job? ·What quality (品质) or skills do you have? ·How will you realize your dream? 参考词汇：help with, work hard, get good grades, stick to... 要求： 1．短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文章不得出现真实姓名和地名等信息； 4．词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Everyone has his or her own dream job, and so do I. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷02 英 语·全解全析 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit1-Unit3（仁爱版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题长上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 1．—What ________ interesting film! —Yes! I like it very much. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多么有趣的一场电影啊！——是的！我非常喜欢它。 考查不定冠词。What引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+主语+谓语！interesting film是单数形式，前面要加不定冠词。interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用an，故选B。 2．—Kids shouldn’t buy snacks from the shops that are without any licenses (证件). —You are right. They may easily cause a ________. A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 孩子们不应该从没有任何证件的商店购买零食。 —— 你说得对。它们可能很容易引发腹痛。 考查名词辨析。headache头痛；stomachache胃疼；toothache牙痛。根据“Kids shouldn’t buy snacks”可知，句子围绕“无证件商店买零食”展开，无证件商店的零食质量无保障，食用后可能引发肠胃问题。故选B。 3．Nowadays, schools pay more attention to students’ health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A．finally B．especially C．mainly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今，学校更加关注学生的健康，尤其是他们的心理健康。 考查副词辨析。finally最终；especially尤其；mainly主要。根据“Nowadays, schools pay more attention to students’ health, ... their mental (心理的) health.”可知，学校尤其关注学生的心理健康，especially表示突出强调。故选B。 4．In ______ opinion, she can finish the work on time. A．her B．she C．hers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在她看来，她能按时完成工作。 考查代词辨析。her她的；she她；hers她的，名词性物主代词。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，是固定短语，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选A。 5．There’s ________ wrong with the engine—it’s making strange noises. A．anything B．something C．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：发动机出了毛病——发出奇怪的声音。 考查不定代词。anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“it’s making strange noises”可知，发出奇怪的声音，所以断定发动机出了某种故障，肯定句用something，故选B。 6．—What do you think of your math teacher? —Though he ________ us, we all like him so much. A．is strict with B．is popular with C．is friendly with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为你的数学老师怎么样？——虽然他对我们很严格，但我们都很喜欢他。 考查形容词短语。is strict with对……严格；is popular with受……欢迎；is friendly with对……友好。根据“Though he... us, we all like him so much.”可知，Though表示转折，说明尽管老师很严格，但我们喜欢他。故选A。 7．—________ heavy the basket is! —Let me help you carry it. A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 这个篮子好重啊！—— 让我帮你提。 考查感叹句引导词。感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！或者 What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！此处“heavy”是形容词，符合“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”结构，故用“How”引导，故选A。 8．Shirley wants to be a singer, ______ she often works hard to make her dream come true. A．so B．however C．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：雪莉想成为一名歌手，所以她经常努力奋斗，让自己的梦想成真。 考查连词。so所以；however然而；or或者。根据“Shirley wants to be a singer, ...she often works hard to make her dream come true.”可知，设空处的前后句存在因果关系，前因后果，空处应是so。故选A。 9．They ______ a meeting to discuss their dream jobs tomorrow. A．will have B．have C．are having 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们明天将开会讨论梦想的工作。 考查一般将来时。题干中“tomorrow”表明动作发生在将来，需用“will+动词原形”结构表示将来计划。故选A。 10．As we all know, long noodles are ________ long life. A．a number of B．a kind of C．a symbol of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：众所周知，长长的面条是长寿的象征。 考查短语辨析。a number of许多；a kind of一种；a symbol of……的象征。根据“long noodles are…long life.”可知此处表达的是“长长的面条是长寿的象征”，故选C。 11．The sign on the map ________a cinema. A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地图上的标志代表一个电影院。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；stand for代表；wait for等待。根据“The sign on the map...a cinema.”可知，地图上的标志代表的是电影院。故选B。 12．I ________ a new pair of shoes. I need to buy a new shirt instead. A．don’t need B．needn’t C．don’t need to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不需要一双新鞋，而我需要买一件新衬衫。 考查动词need的用法。need可作实义动词，也可作情态动词，都是“需要”的意思。第一句为“主+谓+宾”结构的句子，此处需要动词作谓语，而选项B中的need为情态动词，情态动词不能单独作谓语，因此排除选项B；选项A和C中的need均为实义动词，但选项C是“need to do sth需要做某事”这一句型的具体用法，其中to后面须接动词原形，而横线后紧接的是冠词“a”，由此排除选项C。故选A。 13．—Mark is a(n) ________ boy now because he ate ________ junk food last night. —Oh, I’ll buy some medicine for him. A．ill; too much B．sick; much too C．sick; too much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马克现在是个生病的孩子，因为他昨晚吃了太多的垃圾食品。——哦，我去给他买些药。 考查形容词辨析。ill生病的，通常作表语；sick生病的，通常作定语；too much太多，后接不可数名词；much too太，后接形容词或副词。由“…boy”可知，第一空应用sick；又由“junk food”可知，第二空应用too much。故选C。 14．–– I am so glad that you are safe now. –– Thank you! When I realized I couldn’t ______ the fire, I ran at once. A．give out B．put out C．clear out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我很高兴你现在安全了。——谢谢你！当我意识到我不可能把那大火扑灭，我马上跑了。give out分发；put out扑灭；clear out清除；根据I ran at once.可知我立刻跑出去，应是我意识到我无法扑灭大火。故选B。 15．—I got a ticket to Ne Zha 2 from my aunt but I lost it on my way home. —________! A．Sounds great B．What a pity C．That’s amazing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我从姨妈那里得到了一张《哪吒2》的票，但在回家的路上丢了。——真遗憾！ 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒；What a pity真遗憾；That’s amazing真神奇。根据“but I lost it on my way home”可知，票丢了，所以很遗憾，故选B。 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of 16 things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary 17 breakfast in the morning. But some children often go to school 18 breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help children study better. “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilo of milk a day,” a political leader said this during his 19 to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children 20 . It’s better for you to have a glass of milk 21 going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. Having healthy food is also very important. That 22 eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat 23 chocolate or ice cream. Some children love eating fast food, but it is not good for their health. Try to eat healthy food 24 fast food. Have healthy eating habits, 25 you will have a strong body. 16．A．important B．an important C．the most important 17．A．have B．having C．to have 18．A．without B．for C．about 19．A．visit B．leave C．birthday 20．A．become worse B．grow stronger C．get excited 21．A．on B．after C．before 22．A．shows B．means C．asks 23．A．too much B．much too C．too many 24．A．instead of B．at least C．such as 25．A．or B．for C．and 【答案】 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C 【解析】健康饮食对孩子们来说是非常重要的，本文就健康饮食进行讨论，给出我们一些建议。 16．句意：也许对孩子来说，健康的饮食是最重要的事情之一。 important重要的；an important一个重要的；the most important最重要的。此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选C。 17．句意：早上有必要吃早餐。 have动词原形；having动名词/现在分词；to have动词不定式。此处是“It’s+adj+to do sth”句型，使用动词不定式作主语，故选C。 18．句意：但是有些孩子经常不吃早饭就去上学，只是因为他们想多睡一会儿。 without没有；for因为，为了；about关于。根据“just because they want to sleep a little longer”可知，为了多睡会所以不吃早餐，故选A。 19．句意：“我的梦想是，所有的中国孩子每天都能得到半公斤牛奶，”一位政治领导人在参观一个奶牛场时说。 visit拜访，参观；leave离开；birthday生日。根据“to a milk farm”可知，是参观奶牛场，故选A。 20．句意：它使孩子们变得更强壮。 become worse变得更糟；grow stronger变得更强；get excited变得激动。根据“Milk is also very important to children’s health.”可知，牛奶对孩子们的健康很重要，可以让孩子们更强壮，故选B。 21．句意：你最好在睡觉前喝一杯牛奶。 on在……上；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“That will help you have a good sleep.”可知，牛奶会帮助你睡个好觉，所以是睡前喝，故选C。 22．句意：这意味着要吃不同种类的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。 shows展示；means意思；asks问。根据“Having healthy food is also very important.”和“eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables”可知，吃健康的食物意味着吃不同种类的食物，故选B。 23．句意：不要吃太多巧克力和冰淇淋。 too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词/副词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。此处修饰不可数名词“chocolate or ice cream”，故选A。 24．句意：试着吃健康的食物，而不是快餐。 instead of而不是；at least至少；such as例如。根据“Try to eat healthy food…fast food.”可知，此处表示吃健康的食物而不是快餐，故选A。 25．句意：有健康的饮食习惯，你就会有一个强壮的身体。 or或者；for因为；and和。根据“Have healthy eating habits…you will have a strong body.”可知，此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，前后表示递进关系，故选C。 三、阅读理解(26-45每题2分；46-50每题1分，共45分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A You’re invited to Lisa’ s house for a movie night! ◆7 pm    ◆Saturday    ◆November 25, 2024 ◆Call Lisa at 8005-8989 before November 15 or e-mail Lisa at lisa@webaddy. com. Here are two movies for you. One is a cartoon movie called Turning Red. And the other is an old comedy called Home A lone. Both of them can make you relaxed. What’s more, we will have burgers, pizza and chocolate while watching movies. I’m looking forward to your coming! Lisa Dear Lisa, Thanks for your invitation. I’d love to go to your movie night, but I might be a little late. I’ll take part in a swimming competition that day, and it won’t finish until 7 pm. Peter Dear Lisa, As a movie lover, I won’t miss the night. And thanks for preparing food for us. You know, chocolate is my favorite food. And I will take some cakes there. Linda 26．What can we learn from the invitation card? ①time and place     ②movies    ③new friends ④contact (联系) information    ⑤number of guests A．①②④ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．②③⑤ 27．What does Lisa think of the two movies? A．Exciting. B．Relaxing. C．Interesting. D．Educational. 28．When will Peter probably arrive at Lisa’s house? A．At 6: 30 pm. B．At 7 pm. C．At 7: 30 pm. D．At 9 pm. 29．What is Linda’s favorite food? A．Burgers. B．Pizza. C．Cakes. D．Chocolate. 30．What did Peter tell Lisa in his letter? A．Turn down the invitation and send the gift. B．Turn down the invitation and tell the reason. C．Accept the invitation and prepare some food. D．Accept the invitation and tell the time to arrive. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要告诉了我们Lisa邀请朋友来她家看电影以及朋友们的回信。 26．细节理解题。根据邀请函上“You’re invited to Lisa’ s house for a movie night!  ◆7 pm ◆Saturday ◆November 25, 2024 ◆Call Lisa at 8005-8989 before November 15 or e-mail Lisa at lisa@webaddy. com. One is a cartoon movie called Turning Red. And the other is an old comedy called Home A lone.”的信息，我们可以知道时间、地点、联系方式和电影。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据Lisa的邀请函上“Both of them can make you relaxed.”可知Lisa认为这两部电影是令人放松的，故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据Peter的回信“I’ll take part in a swimming competition that day, and it won’t finish until 7 pm.”可知，Peter要参加游泳比赛，比赛晚上7点才结束。由此可以推断Peter有可能在7点半到Lisa家。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据Linda的回信“chocolate is my favorite food.”可知Linda最喜欢的食物是巧克力，故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据Peter的回信“I’d love to go to your movie night, but I might be a little late. I’ll take part in a swimming competition that day, and it won’t finish until 7 pm.”可知Peter回复Lisa会参加电影之夜，但由于要参加游泳比赛所以会晚到，故选D。 B Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. As a result, she becomes overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Li Fang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It is very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals. Second, they should begin with a good breakfast. Third, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Fourth, children shouldn’t eat too many snacks. Last but not least, they had better not eat fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much is unhealthy. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well. 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a joke. D．By giving some ideas. 32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “overweight” in paragraph 1? A．Too heavy. B．Very thin. C．So short. D．Quite tall. 33．What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A．A Chinese child like Li Fang. B．Li Fang’s favorite food. C．No eating enough healthy food. D．Eating fruit and vegetables. 34．What can we know from Paragraph 3? A．The experts eat very well. B．Children have four meals a day. C．Eggs and milk are healthy. D．Children mustn’t eat fried foods. 35．In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A．Science. B．Travel. C．Weather. D．Health. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文从李芳的例子引出话题——肥胖，并引用专家的话表明吃健康的食物很重要。 31．细节理解题。根据“Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks...”可知本文是以李芳的例子引出话题的，故选B。 32．词义猜测题。根据“Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. As a result, she becomes overweight.”可知喜欢吃零食，尤其是冰淇淋和蛋糕，这样会导致肥胖。overweight表示“超重”，与too heavy同义。故选A。 33．词义猜测题。根据“They don’t eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It is very bad for their health.”可知前文提到他们不吃足够健康的食物，后文表明这对健康有害，故it指“不吃足够健康的食物”，故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits...Third, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on.”可知水果，蔬菜，鸡蛋，牛奶，肉等等是健康的食物。故选C。 35．推理判断题。本文主要讲健康饮食，与健康相关。故选D。 C What do you want to be when you grow up? The headmaster in No. 3 Middle School did a survey (调查) about the jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students in the school showed their answers. Here are the results. The students who are going to be IT engineers think the jobs must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are improving our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the Internet, such as shopping and talking with others. Some students like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players. 15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study, and they want to make our country stronger and better. 10 students plan to start their own business (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do. And maybe they will make much money one day. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last 10students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true. 36．This article is most probably from ________. A．a school newspaper B．a science magazine C．a business report D．a sports newspaper 37．Which jobs are the most popular according to the pie (饼图)? A．Musicians. B．IT engineers. C．Scientists. D．Drivers. 38．How many students hope to be scientists in the future? A．Fifty. B．Thirty. C．Fifteen. D．Ten. 39．Which one of the sentences is TRUE? A．The last 10 students choose to be football players. B．Some students want to be artists from the passage. C．The students in primary school showed their answers. D．The writer thinks it’s great and important to have a dream. 40．What is the main topic (主题) of this passage? A．How to achieve one’s dream job. B．The importance of different jobs in society. C．The hobbies of students in No. 3 Middle School. D．The survey about students’ future job choices in No. 3 Middle School. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文通过第三中学校长对 100 名学生长大后想从事工作的调查，展示了不同职业选择的比例及原因，强调拥有梦想的重要性。 36．推理判断题。根据“The headmaster in No. 3 Middle School did a survey (调查) about the jobs that students are going to do when they grow up.”可知，文章是关于第三中学学生未来职业选择的调查，最有可能来自校报。故选A。 37．细节理解题。从饼图中可以看出，IT engineers占比35%，比例最高，所以最受欢迎的工作是IT工程师。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“100 students in the school showed their answers.”和“15% of them hope to be scientists”可知：100×15% = 15，有15名学生希望未来成为科学家。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true.”可知，作者认为有梦想很重要，D选项正确。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。文章围绕第三中学对学生未来职业选择的调查展开，介绍调查结果和学生选择的原因等，主题是第三中学学生未来职业选择的调查。故选D。 D Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on (依靠) them to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) humans’ orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control (控制)! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. 41．The story will happen in ________. A．2025 B．2030 C．2035 D．2040 42．The underlined word “them” refer to ________. A．robots B．mobile phones C．designers D．scientists 43．Spooner is a ________ and Susan is a ________. A．scientist; professor B．bank clerk; police officer C．policeman; doctor D．police officer; scientist 44．Susan thinks that one day ________. A．robots can’t get on well with humans B．robots will help humans to make progress C．robots will have their own thoughts D．robots will control the world 45．Which of the following is NOT true according to this article? A．The movie I, Robot talks about the future. B．People use their robots to do everything. C．A few robots want to get out of humans’ control. D．At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《我，机器人》的故事情节。 41．细节理解题。根据“The year is 2035 ...”可知，故事发生在2035年。故选C。 42．词句猜测题。根据“The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on (依靠) them to do lots of things”可知，2035年，机器人和手机一样普遍，人们依靠它们做很多事情；此处的“them”指的是机器人。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“A police officer called Spooner hates robots.”和“But the scientist Susan has different opinions.”可知，Spooner是一名警察，而Susan是一名科学家。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步)”可知，Susan认为机器人将来某一天将帮助人类取得进步。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“People depend on (依靠) them to do lots of things”可知，人们依靠机器人做很多事情，而不是所有的事情；B选项描述有误。故选B。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Choosing the Right Job for YouHow can we choose the right job? Here are some questions to help us. 46 You often need to know certain things before starting work. For example, an engineer needs to be good at math. Look at the subjects you do well in. What jobs can these subjects lead to? 47 A person’s interests can show what jobs they might like. If you like playing chess, maybe you enjoy planning and organizing. You might like working as a computer programmer. So what kind of job fits your interests? 48 Do you want a high-paying job with long hours, or do you want to work with people, or do you like working alone? Do you want to work close to nature? Think about what matters most to you. 49 You already have different skills (技能). Maybe you are good at drawing, or perhaps you tell stories well. Your skills will matter when you choose a job. What skills do you have now, and which ones can you improve? 50 How do you answer the questions above? These questions can tell you a lot about yourself. We can improve our skills and change our interests, but it is hard to change who we are. If you know yourself well, it will be easier to pick the right job. A．What special skills do you have? B．What school subjects are you good at? C．What kind of person are you? D．What do you enjoy doing? E．What matters most to you in life? 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．E 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过五个关键问题来选择适合自己的职业。 46．根据段落内容“...For example, an engineer needs to be good at math. Look at the subjects you do well in. What jobs can these subjects lead to?”可知，强调学科能力与职业的关联，选项B“你擅长哪些学校科目”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据段落内容“A person’s interests can show what jobs they might like...So what kind of job fits your interests?”可知，此处讨论兴趣对职业选择的影响，选项D“你喜欢做什么”符合语境。故选D。 48．根据段落内容“...Think about what matters most to you.”可知，此处探讨职业选择中的价值观，选项E“生活中什么对你最重要”符合语境。故选E。 49．根据段落内容“You already have different skills (技能)...What skills do you have now, and which ones can you improve?”可知，技能在选择职业时很重要，选项A“你有什么特殊技能”符合语境。故选A。 50．根据段落内容“...but it is hard to change who we are. If you know yourself well, it will be easier to pick the right job.”可知，此处强调自我认知，选项C“你是个什么样的人”符合语境。故选C。 四、情景运用(每小题2分，共10分) 51．你赞同朋友的观点，可以这样说： . 【答案】I agree with you/I think so 【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“我同意你的观点”或者“我也这么认为”，英文表达为I agree with you或者I think so。故填I agree with you/I think so。 52．Jane的母亲病了，你听到后应该这样说： , Jane. 【答案】I’m sorry to hear that 【详解】此处可表达为“听到这个消息很遗憾”，即I’m sorry to hear that。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 53．妈妈做的菜太美味了，你忍不住赞叹： the meal is! 【答案】How delicious/wonderful 【详解】结合语境及提示词可知，赞扬对方做的菜很美味、非常好可用感叹句表达，其结构为“How+形容词+主谓”。delicious“美味的”或wonderful“很棒的”为形容词。故填How delicious/wonderful。 54．你与朋友Tom聊天询问他长大之后想要成为什么样的人，你可以这么问他： when you grow up? 【答案】What are you going to be 【详解】根据情景可知，可以这样问“你长大后打算成为什么”。应用疑问词what提问；其时态为一般将来时，打算成为：be going to be；主语是you，所以应用be动词are，变疑问句时把are放在主语之前。故填What are you going to be。 55．当看到你的同学脸色不太好，你可以这样询问： ? 【答案】What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you 【详解】根据情景可知，当看到别人不舒服时，应表示关心，应用固定句式：What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you“你怎么了”。故填What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you。 五、看图写话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 56． want, future 57．it, necessary 58．have, yesterday 59．prefer 60．take part in, tomorrow 【答案】56．He wants to be a pilot in the future. 57．It’s necessary for us to do morning exercises. 58．The boy had a fever yesterday. 59．He prefers riding a bicycle. 60．She will take part in the high jump tomorrow. 【解析】56．根据提示词和观察图片可知，该句应该表达“他将来想成为一名飞行员。”。时态为一般现在时，he“他”，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写，谓语动词用单数形式；want to be，固定搭配，意为“想成为”符合句意，此处want用单数形式wants；a polite“一名飞行员”，作宾语；in the future“在未来，将来”，介词短语作时间状语。故填He wants to be a pilot in the future. 57．根据所给图片及提示词可知，本句可表达“我们做早操是必要的。”，时态为一般现在时。使用句型It’s adj for sb to do sth“做某事对于某人来说是……”，necessary“必要的”，do morning exercises“做早操”。故填It’s necessary for us to do morning exercises. 58．根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“这个小男孩昨天发烧了。” 本句时态为一般过去时，主语是The boy，have a fever“发烧”，have要用过去式had，yesterday“昨天”。故填The boy had a fever yesterday. 59．根据单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“他更喜欢骑自行车”。此处陈述事实，句子用一般现在时。he“他”作主语；prefer doing sth“更喜欢做某事”，主语he是三单，动词用三单形式；riding a bicycle“骑自行车”。故填He prefers riding a bicycle. 60. 根据图片及提示词可知，此句可以表达为“她明天将参加跳高比赛”。she“她”，作主语；tomorrow“明天”，时态用一般将来时will do；take part in“参加”；the high jump “跳高”，作宾语。故填She will take part in the high jump tomorrow. 六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Nanyin is a special kind of Chinese folk music. It comes from Fujian, China. It can date back to the Han Dynasty. Nanyin has 61 (it) own style of music and performances. Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is 62 (main) used to perform Nanyin. A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has 63 deep (低沉的) and rich sound. Besides (除了) dongxiao, there are other instruments like nanpa, erxian, sanxian and paiban. People perform Nanyin in different 64 (place) such as theaters and streets during festivals. The music tells stories about history, traditions and ancient tales. It helps people feel proud 65 of their culture. Nanyin is becoming popular all over the world. With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by 66 (share) performances online. Many people like to listen to Nanyin 67 it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy. In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). This 68 (give) more people a chance to enjoy one of the four oldest types of Chinese music and learned more about Chinese culture. As a result, more people became 69 (interest) in Nanyin. There is no doubt (疑问) that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young 70 (music) and fans. 【答案】 61．its 62．mainly 63．a 64．places 65．of 66．sharing 67．because 68．gave 69．interested 70．musicians 【导语】本文主要介绍了南音这种中国民间音乐，包括其起源、使用的乐器、表演场合、传播方式及发展情况等。 61．句意：南音有它自己的音乐风格和表演形式。根据“Nanyin has…own style of music and performances.”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词style，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 62．句意：洞箫，一种乐器，主要用于演奏南音。根据“Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is…used to perform Nanyin.”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词used，main的副词形式是mainly。故填mainly。 63．句意：一支洞箫通常60厘米长，有着低沉而丰富的声音。根据“A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has…deep and rich sound.”可知，此处考查短语have a…sound，deep是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a。故填a。 64．句意：人们在节日期间在不同的地方表演南音，比如剧院和街道。根据“People perform Nanyin in different…such as theaters and streets during festivals.”可知，different后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式是places。故填places。 65．句意：它帮助人们为自己的文化感到自豪。根据“It helps people feel proud…their culture.”可知，此处考查短语feel proud of，表示“为……感到自豪”。故填of。 66．句意：在互联网的帮助下，表演者可以通过在网上分享表演来传播南音。根据“With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by…performances online.”可知，by是介词，后接动名词形式，share的动名词是sharing。故填sharing。 67．句意：很多人喜欢听南音，因为它听起来很美，能让他们感到开心。根据“Many people like to listen to Nanyin…it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy.”可知，后句是前句的原因，此处需要表示原因的连词because。故填because。 68．句意：这给了更多人一个机会去欣赏中国最古老的四种音乐之一，并了解更多中国文化。根据“In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala. This…more people a chance…”可知，此处描述的是2023年发生的事情，应用一般过去时，give的过去式是gave。故填gave。 69．句意：结果，更多的人对南音产生了兴趣。根据“As a result, more people became…in Nanyin.”可知，此处考查短语become interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 70．句意：毫无疑问，南音将继续吸引越来越多的年轻音乐家和爱好者。根据“There is no doubt that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young…and fans.”可知，此处需要表示“音乐家”的名词，music对应的表示人的名词是musician，more and more修饰可数名词复数，musician的复数是musicians。故填musicians。 七、书面表达(15分) 71．习近平总书记曾到清华大学考察时寄语广大青少年要“立大志、明大德、成大才、担大任”。在五四青年节来临之际，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“My Dream Job”为主题的英文征文活动，请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文。 NoticeDear students, Teenagers play an important role in our country’s future, and you may have thought of your job in the future. Please write a short passage about your dream job. Here are some questions to help you. ·What’s your dream job? ·Why do you want to do this job? ·What quality (品质) or skills do you have? ·How will you realize your dream? 参考词汇：help with, work hard, get good grades, stick to... 要求： 1．短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文章不得出现真实姓名和地名等信息； 4．词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Everyone has his or her own dream job, and so do I. _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Everyone has his or her own dream job, and so do I. My dream job is to become a doctor. I want to do this job because I believe that it is meaningful to help others and save lives. I have always been interested in biology and medicine, and I am good at these subjects. I also have a strong sense of responsibility which is important for a doctor. To realize my dream, I will work hard to get good grades in school, especially in science subjects. I will also take part in volunteer activities to get more experience in helping others. I believe that with effort, I can achieve my dream of becoming a doctor. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的梦想职业； 第二步，解释为什么想从事这个职业； 第三步，描述自己具备的品质或技能； 第四步，说明如何实现自己的梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②a strong sense of responsibility强烈的责任感 ③take part in参加 ④get experience获得经验 [高分句型] ①My dream job is to become a doctor. (动词不定式作表语) ②I believe that with effort, I can achieve my dream of becoming a doctor. (that引导的宾语从句) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷02 英 语·参考答案 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1—5 BBBAB 6—10 AAAAC 11-15BACBB 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C 三、阅读理解(26-45每题2分，46-50每题1分，共45分) 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．E 49．A 50．C 四、情景运用(每小题2分，共10分) 51．I agree with you/I think so 52．I’m sorry to hear that 53．How delicious/wonderful 54．What are you going to be 55. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you 五、看图写话(每小题2分，共10分) 56．He wants to be a pilot in the future. 57．It’s necessary for us to do morning exercises. 58．The boy had a fever yesterday. 59．He prefers riding a bicycle. 60．She will take part in the high jump tomorrow. 六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分） 61．its 62．mainly 63．a 64．places 65．of 66．sharing 67．because 68．gave 69．interested 70．musicians 七、书面表达(15分) 例文 Everyone has his or her own dream job, and so do I. My dream job is to become a doctor. I want to do this job because I believe that it is meaningful to help others and save lives. I have always been interested in biology and medicine, and I am good at these subjects. I also have a strong sense of responsibility which is important for a doctor. To realize my dream, I will work hard to get good grades in school, especially in science subjects. I will also take part in volunteer activities to get more experience in helping others. I believe that with effort, I can achieve my dream of becoming a doctor. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷02 英 语 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit1-Unit3（仁爱版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题长上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 1．—What ________ interesting film! —Yes! I like it very much. A．a B．an C．the 2．—Kids shouldn’t buy snacks from the shops that are without any licenses (证件). —You are right. They may easily cause a ________. A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache 3．Nowadays, schools pay more attention to students’ health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A．finally B．especially C．mainly 4．In ______ opinion, she can finish the work on time. A．her B．she C．hers 5．There’s ________ wrong with the engine—it’s making strange noises. A．anything B．something C．everything 6．—What do you think of your math teacher? —Though he ________ us, we all like him so much. A．is strict with B．is popular with C．is friendly with 7．—________ heavy the basket is! —Let me help you carry it. A．How B．What C．What a 8．Shirley wants to be a singer, ______ she often works hard to make her dream come true. A．so B．however C．or 9．They ______ a meeting to discuss their dream jobs tomorrow. A．will have B．have C．are having 10．As we all know, long noodles are ________ long life. A．a number of B．a kind of C．a symbol of 11．The sign on the map ________a cinema. A．looks for B．stands for C．waits for 12．I ________ a new pair of shoes. I need to buy a new shirt instead. A．don’t need B．needn’t C．don’t need to 13．—Mark is a(n) ________ boy now because he ate ________ junk food last night. —Oh, I’ll buy some medicine for him. A．ill; too much B．sick; much too C．sick; too much 14．–– I am so glad that you are safe now. –– Thank you! When I realized I couldn’t ______ the fire, I ran at once. A．give out B．put out C．clear out 15．—I got a ticket to Ne Zha 2 from my aunt but I lost it on my way home. —________! A．Sounds great B．What a pity C．That’s amazing 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of 16 things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary 17 breakfast in the morning. But some children often go to school 18 breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help children study better. “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilo of milk a day,” a political leader said this during his 19 to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children 20 . It’s better for you to have a glass of milk 21 going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. Having healthy food is also very important. That 22 eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat 23 chocolate or ice cream. Some children love eating fast food, but it is not good for their health. Try to eat healthy food 24 fast food. Have healthy eating habits, 25 you will have a strong body. 16．A．important B．an important C．the most important 17．A．have B．having C．to have 18．A．without B．for C．about 19．A．visit B．leave C．birthday 20．A．become worse B．grow stronger C．get excited 21．A．on B．after C．before 22．A．shows B．means C．asks 23．A．too much B．much too C．too many 24．A．instead of B．at least C．such as 25．A．or B．for C．and 三、阅读理解(26-45每题2分；46-50每题1分，共45分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A You’re invited to Lisa’ s house for a movie night! ◆7 pm    ◆Saturday    ◆November 25, 2024 ◆Call Lisa at 8005-8989 before November 15 or e-mail Lisa at lisa@webaddy. com. Here are two movies for you. One is a cartoon movie called Turning Red. And the other is an old comedy called Home A lone. Both of them can make you relaxed. What’s more, we will have burgers, pizza and chocolate while watching movies. I’m looking forward to your coming! Lisa Dear Lisa, Thanks for your invitation. I’d love to go to your movie night, but I might be a little late. I’ll take part in a swimming competition that day, and it won’t finish until 7 pm. Peter Dear Lisa, As a movie lover, I won’t miss the night. And thanks for preparing food for us. You know, chocolate is my favorite food. And I will take some cakes there. Linda 26．What can we learn from the invitation card? ①time and place     ②movies    ③new friends ④contact (联系) information    ⑤number of guests A．①②④ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．②③⑤ 27．What does Lisa think of the two movies? A．Exciting. B．Relaxing. C．Interesting. D．Educational. 28．When will Peter probably arrive at Lisa’s house? A．At 6: 30 pm. B．At 7 pm. C．At 7: 30 pm. D．At 9 pm. 29．What is Linda’s favorite food? A．Burgers. B．Pizza. C．Cakes. D．Chocolate. 30．What did Peter tell Lisa in his letter? A．Turn down the invitation and send the gift. B．Turn down the invitation and tell the reason. C．Accept the invitation and prepare some food. D．Accept the invitation and tell the time to arrive. B Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. As a result, she becomes overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Li Fang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It is very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals. Second, they should begin with a good breakfast. Third, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Fourth, children shouldn’t eat too many snacks. Last but not least, they had better not eat fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much is unhealthy. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well. 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a joke. D．By giving some ideas. 32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “overweight” in paragraph 1? A．Too heavy. B．Very thin. C．So short. D．Quite tall. 33．What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A．A Chinese child like Li Fang. B．Li Fang’s favorite food. C．No eating enough healthy food. D．Eating fruit and vegetables. 34．What can we know from Paragraph 3? A．The experts eat very well. B．Children have four meals a day. C．Eggs and milk are healthy. D．Children mustn’t eat fried foods. 35．In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A．Science. B．Travel. C．Weather. D．Health. C What do you want to be when you grow up? The headmaster in No. 3 Middle School did a survey (调查) about the jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students in the school showed their answers. Here are the results. The students who are going to be IT engineers think the jobs must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are improving our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the Internet, such as shopping and talking with others. Some students like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players. 15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study, and they want to make our country stronger and better. 10 students plan to start their own business (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do. And maybe they will make much money one day. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last 10students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true. 36．This article is most probably from ________. A．a school newspaper B．a science magazine C．a business report D．a sports newspaper 37．Which jobs are the most popular according to the pie (饼图)? A．Musicians. B．IT engineers. C．Scientists. D．Drivers. 38．How many students hope to be scientists in the future? A．Fifty. B．Thirty. C．Fifteen. D．Ten. 39．Which one of the sentences is TRUE? A．The last 10 students choose to be football players. B．Some students want to be artists from the passage. C．The students in primary school showed their answers. D．The writer thinks it’s great and important to have a dream. 40．What is the main topic (主题) of this passage? A．How to achieve one’s dream job. B．The importance of different jobs in society. C．The hobbies of students in No. 3 Middle School. D．The survey about students’ future job choices in No. 3 Middle School. D Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on (依靠) them to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) humans’ orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control (控制)! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. 41．The story will happen in ________. A．2025 B．2030 C．2035 D．2040 42．The underlined word “them” refer to ________. A．robots B．mobile phones C．designers D．scientists 43．Spooner is a ________ and Susan is a ________. A．scientist; professor B．bank clerk; police officer C．policeman; doctor D．police officer; scientist 44．Susan thinks that one day ________. A．robots can’t get on well with humans B．robots will help humans to make progress C．robots will have their own thoughts D．robots will control the world 45．Which of the following is NOT true according to this article? A．The movie I, Robot talks about the future. B．People use their robots to do everything. C．A few robots want to get out of humans’ control. D．At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again. E 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Choosing the Right Job for YouHow can we choose the right job? Here are some questions to help us. 46 You often need to know certain things before starting work. For example, an engineer needs to be good at math. Look at the subjects you do well in. What jobs can these subjects lead to? 47 A person’s interests can show what jobs they might like. If you like playing chess, maybe you enjoy planning and organizing. You might like working as a computer programmer. So what kind of job fits your interests? 48 Do you want a high-paying job with long hours, or do you want to work with people, or do you like working alone? Do you want to work close to nature? Think about what matters most to you. 49 You already have different skills (技能). Maybe you are good at drawing, or perhaps you tell stories well. Your skills will matter when you choose a job. What skills do you have now, and which ones can you improve? 50 How do you answer the questions above? These questions can tell you a lot about yourself. We can improve our skills and change our interests, but it is hard to change who we are. If you know yourself well, it will be easier to pick the right job. A．What special skills do you have? B．What school subjects are you good at? C．What kind of person are you? D．What do you enjoy doing? E．What matters most to you in life? 四、情景运用(每小题2分，共10分) 51．你赞同朋友的观点，可以这样说： . 52．Jane的母亲病了，你听到后应该这样说： , Jane. 53．妈妈做的菜太美味了，你忍不住赞叹： the meal is! 54．你与朋友Tom聊天询问他长大之后想要成为什么样的人，你可以这么问他： when you grow up? 55．当看到你的同学脸色不太好，你可以这样询问： ? 五、看图写话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 56． want, future 57．it, necessary 58．have, yesterday 59．prefer 60．take part in, tomorrow 六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Nanyin is a special kind of Chinese folk music. It comes from Fujian, China. It can date back to the Han Dynasty. Nanyin has 61 (it) own style of music and performances. Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is 62 (main) used to perform Nanyin. A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has 63 deep (低沉的) and rich sound. Besides (除了) dongxiao, there are other instruments like nanpa, erxian, sanxian and paiban. People perform Nanyin in different 64 (place) such as theaters and streets during festivals. The music tells stories about history, traditions and ancient tales. It helps people feel proud 65 of their culture. Nanyin is becoming popular all over the world. With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by 66 (share) performances online. Many people like to listen to Nanyin 67 it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy. In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). This 68 (give) more people a chance to enjoy one of the four oldest types of Chinese music and learned more about Chinese culture. As a result, more people became 69 (interest) in Nanyin. There is no doubt (疑问) that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young 70 (music) and fans. 七、书面表达(15分) 71．习近平总书记曾到清华大学考察时寄语广大青少年要“立大志、明大德、成大才、担大任”。在五四青年节来临之际，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“My Dream Job”为主题的英文征文活动，请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文。 NoticeDear students, Teenagers play an important role in our country’s future, and you may have thought of your job in the future. Please write a short passage about your dream job. Here are some questions to help you. ·What’s your dream job? ·Why do you want to do this job? ·What quality (品质) or skills do you have? ·How will you realize your dream? 参考词汇：help with, work hard, get good grades, stick to... 要求： 1．短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文章不得出现真实姓名和地名等信息； 4．词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Everyone has his or her own dream job, and so do I. _____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $