Unit 5 Part 2 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024）

树浇水，每棵小树会变得越来越脆弱，所以“so”在这里的 意思是“对…有害”。 2.C推理判断题。根据“He told me that watering these new trees would make roots shallow,but deep roots were very important to trees.”可知，给新树浇水会使根变浅，但 深根对树来说非常重要，所以大卫不给新树浇水是因为他 想让树根深人。 3.C推理推断题。根据“As a father of two children,I shouldn't care for them too much.Instead,they should depend on themselves..”可知，作者从这次经历中学到的是 孩子应该学会依靠自己，父母不能对他们过度关心。 ,1.Because of their nice smells and bright colours. 2.Their grandma.3.In winter.4.They thought it was useful/kind.5.Happy and confident. Part 2 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas A过基础 -1.biscuits 2.corn 3.Silk 4.roses 5.cotton 6.Bamboos 7.husband 8.coffee 9.yard 10.weekend 二、l.health2.connects3.chatting4.relaxing 5.popular 6.cooking 7.adults 8.doing 9.ways 10.to play 1.key 2.cultures 3.health 4.relaxing 5.more than 6.adults 7.pay attention to 8.feels like 9.to share 10.prefers 四、1.D句意：一你英语口语非常好的秘诀是什 么？—熟能生巧！ 2.B news消息；新闻。 3.C后一句描述了去公园能做的事（放风筝、野餐），暗示 这是“更倾向于”的选择，prefer to do sth.恰好表达这种偏 好，符合语境 4.Bkey意为“关键”。句子表达的是努力和坚持不解是 成功的关键因素。 5.B根据常识可知，经常锻炼可以改善身心健康。 6.A chat指的是非正式的交谈或对话，这与face-to-face 的交流方式相符合。 7.B根据句意可知，移动网络能将身处不同地方的人联 系起来。 8.A根据句意可知，电子音乐变得越来越流行了。 1.My sister and I don't have many interests in common,but we both love reading.2.I don't know what's your cup of tea so I choose several books for you. 3.She not only wrote the book but also drew pictures for it by herself.4.My teacher is more than just a friend. She's more like my family.5.It's no secret that exercise is good for our health. B刷语篇 一、1.more than2.connecting3.yard4.key 5.adults 6.chat 二、1.to see2.because3.plants4.will have 5.countries 6.world's 7.is 8.for 9.the 10.join 三、1.A根据句意可知，作者把鼻子贴在窗户上。 2.C根据“Snow!”及on the ground可知，雪落在地面上。 3.B根据“Dad,come here一look at the snow!”可知，看 到下雪作者很激动。 4.B根据“Dad was reading in the living room.”可知，爸 爸从客厅里走出来。 5.B根据下文去滑雪可知，雪下得很大。 6.C根据句意可知，爸爸微笑地看着作者。 7.B根据句意可知，爸爸曾经答应过作者如果下雪就可 以滑雪橇，所以是摇晃爸爸的胳膊，请求答应。 8.B根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging..he was a boy.”可知，爸爸知道一个可以 滑雪橇的合适的地方。 9.A根据句意可知，“我们”步行去往一个爸爸小时候滑 雪橇的地方。 l0.C spend度过。 11.A根据“This is it?”可知，看着面前的小斜坡，作者很 难相信这就是爸爸说的适合滑雪橇的地方，所以是惊讶 地问。 l2.A根据some serious speed on here可知，在这个地 方，爸爸和朋友们学会了如何掌握速度。 l3.C根据Dad gave me a push可知，爸爸推了作者一 下，作者顺着坡向下滑。 14.C根据behind me was his laughter可知，作者能听见 背后爸爸的笑声。 l5.A根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging.he was a boy.”可知，这个斜坡并不如爸 爸记忆中那样陡峭。 四、1.C代词指代题。根据第一段中“Measuring light is one of them.This helps plants to plan better for the future.”可知，测量光有助于植物更好地规划未来。 2.B段落大意题。根据第二段中“Plants have to measure the changes in the amount of daylight.This helps them to tell what time of the year it is.”可知，本段介绍了植物通过 测量光来判断季节，从而做出如何成长的决定。 3.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“It may then begin to grow taller or produce larger leaves in order to get more sunlight..”可知，为了获得更多的阳光，植物可能会开始长 高或长出更大的叶子。 4.B标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了植物每天 忙于测量光来计划未来的成长，即植物每天监测光的数量 和质量。 五、l~4.EADC5.Protecting pandas(答案不唯一) C练写作 One possible version: Tea comes from ancient China.It has a long history. It is more than just a drink.It is a symbol of hospitality and a way to bring people together.In many cultures, offering tea shows respect and fosters friendship.What's more,tea is good for us.It can help us think better and feel more relaxed.Having tea is a nice way to take a break and feel connected.It's a tradition that makes our hearts and bodies feel good.So it is used as traditional Chinese medicine. In short,drinking tea is a tradition that warms not only the body but also the soul. 学霸新视野 A阅时文 1.G由上文提及“冰河时期是地球上非常寒冷的时期”可 知，下文表示：在此期间，冰盖覆盖了大部分的土地和山脉。 2.E由上文提及“这是因为人类正在使地球变得更热”可 知，下文对应表示：当地球变暖时，冰消失得更快。 3.F由下文表示转折“但现在，冰正在迅速融化”可知，上 文对应表示：当地球上有很多冰时，冰河时代就会准时 到来。 4.A由上文提及“燃烧燃料和砍伐森林会释放出保持热 量的气体”可知，下文对应表示：这种热量导致冰融化得 更快。 5.B由下文提及“他们希望人们了解地球气候有多脆弱” 可知，上文对应表示：科学家们希望他们的工作能帮助 人们。 B读外刊 1.Dangerous. 根据第一段中causing many people to think the animals are dangerous可知，很多人认为狼很 危险。 2.No,they don't.根据第二段中“Only a few scientists have ever studied these Arctic wolves.Because of that, they've never learned to fear humans.”可知，埃尔斯米尔岛 上的狼不怕人类。 3.To watch wolves and learn how they live.根据第三段 "We're hoping this lack of fear will allow us to watch these animals and learn how they live.”可知答案。 4.C.C处后面表示“然而，我记得这些仍然是野生动 物”，故C处对应表示：几分钟前，它们看起来顽皮 5.to eat上文提及大部分肉都不见了，下文表示转折：但 仍有许多剩下的，所以每只狼都有东西可吃。 Unit 6 Fantastic friends Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas A过基础 -1.Pigeons 2.mirror 3.kilometres 4.several 5.engineer 6.speed 二、1.amazing2.feeds3.themselves4.wolves 5.itself 三、l.research2.Maybe3.recognised4.madly 5.knocking around 四、1.B根据句意可知，会议很乏味，每个人都感到 困倦。 2.D句子描述的是“山上的老房子有破窗户和嘎吱作响 的门”，这样的场景通常会给人“吓人的”感觉。Part 2 Developing ide A过 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.She enjoys a cup of tea with two (饼干)in the afternoon. 2.He planted (玉米)in the field to feed his chickens. 3. (丝绸)is soft and smooth that is often used for making clothes. 4.She received a lot of red (玫瑰)for her birthday. 5.My mother likes (棉花)clothes because they let air through. 6.易错题(2025·原创) (竹子)are used to make many products. 7.The (丈夫)and wife are celebrating their 25th wedding anniversary. 8.We met at a (咖啡)shop to discuss the project. 9.The children played in the (院子) of the house. 10.-The (周末)is the perfect time to go on a short trip or visit friends. I agree. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.A good sleep is important to good (healthy). 2.She (connect)with her long-lost relatives through social media. 3.易错题She enjoys (chat) with her friends on social media. 4.She spends her weekends (relax)by reading a good book 5.Heis a (popularly)teacher because he makes learning fun. Unit 5 The power of plants as Presenting ideas 基础 ●“答案与解析”见P15 6.The way of cook traditional dishes has been passed down through generations in our family. 7.Regular exercise is beneficial to both (adult)and children. 8.-When do you usually start (do) your homework? Right after I finish my dinner. 9.The teacher explained the question in different (way)to ensure(确保)all the students understood. 10.Children used (play)outside more often,but now they spend a lot of time on their electronic devices(电子设备). 三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 key healthy culture more than relax share adult prefer feel like pay attention to 1.-How can I learn a foreign language well? -The to understanding a foreign language is practice. 2.She's studying different Chinese at the university. 3.(2025·原创)The importance of exercise cannot be overlooked(忽视)，as it helps us keep in good 4.易错题一I was feeling so stressed out,but then I took a walk by the beach. I should try that sometime. 5.The trip was just a holiday.It was a journey of self--discovery(自我发现) 65 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级上 6.The book is intended for not children. 7.When you are crossing the road,you must the traffic lights to stay safe. 8.It it's going to rain soon. Let's take an umbrella. 9.The teacher asked the students their opinions on the topic. 10.易错题My sister physical book to an e-book. 四、单项选择。 1.-What is the of your excellent spoken English? -Practice makes perfect! A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret 2.-Did you hear the latest They open a new park in our neighbourhood. Really?That's great!We do need a park around here. A.diary B.news C.tradition D.advice 3.易混题We to go to the park on weekends.There,we can fly kites and have a picnic on the grass. A.enjoy B.produce C.prefer D.realise 4.-The to success is hard work and perseverance. -That's very true. A.method B.key C.seed D.screen 5.Regular exercise can improve your physical and mental A.result B.health C.safety D.shape 66 6.易错题He prefers to face-to-face rather than through text messages. A.chat B.write C.call D.sing 7.The mobile network people across different places. A.makes B.connects C.collects D.rescues 8.-I like country music.It's really exciting. What about you? -I prefer electronic music.It's becoming more and more A.popular B.missing C.boring D.surprising 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.我姐姐和我没有很多共同的兴趣，但我们两 个都喜欢阅读。 2.我不知道你感兴趣的东西是什么，所以我为 你选择了几本书。 3.(2025·原创)她不仅写了这本书，而且还亲 自为其绘图。 4.我的老师不只是一个朋友。她更像是我的 家人。 5.众所周知，运动对我们的健康有益。 B 刷 一、(2025·原创)方框选词。 ★★ connect yard chat more than key adult Tea is a special drink in China that is 1. just something to drink.It has a very long history,about 5,000 years,and a famous legend(传说)says it was found by Emperor Shennong. In China,when people drink tea,it's not just about the tea.It's also about 2. with guests and showing respect.There is a special way called a tea ceremony to drink tea. It's a quiet and relaxing time to enjoy the tea's taste and smell in the 3. or in the teahouse. There are many kinds of Chinese tea,like green tea and black tea,and each kind tastes different and is good for you in its own way. Making tea is an art.The 4. is to heat the water just right and pick the best tea things to use. Tea is still very important in China today. People of all ages,5. or children,like to drink it.And it helps friends 6. and share stories.Tea is a big part of Chinese life and culture. 二、(2024·眉山改编)语法填空。 ★★ Look!Here is a black-faced spoonbill 鹭)at the Futian Mangrove(红树林)Ecological (生态的)Park.People felt very excited 1. (see)this kind of endangered(撷l临 灭绝的)bird. Some experts said,"Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen 2. mangroves Unit 5 The power of plants 语篇 “答案与解析”见P15 provide them with food and home. Generally， the special 3.(plant) grow in warm places by the se a.” China works hard to protect mangroves. The number of the mangroves 4. (have) something to do with the number of spoonbills in the near future. China has become one of the few 5. (country) in the world with an increase in mangrove areas. Recently， the 6.(world) first international mangrove centre has been set up in Shenzhen. The city 7.(be) home to several hundreds of hectares of mangroves. The protection of mangroves is also good 8. the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like 9. spoonbill festival and the otter(水獭) festival. People can 10.(join) in games and create picture books about the animals. 三、[核心素养]完形填空。 ★★★ 人与自我——生活与学习 滑雪橇 It was only four o'clock， but it was cold and getting dark. I 1 my nose against the window. Snow! It was 2 on the ground. Dad was reading in the living room. “Dad!”I shouted 3. “Dad， come here look at the snow!”He came in from the 4.“Yes， look at that， ”he said.“It's coming down quite 5， is n't it?”He put his hand on my shoulder and looked down at me with a 6 on his face.“Oh， Dad， ”I said， shaking his 7 .“Please ... can we go sledging(滑雪橇) ?You promised(承诺) we 67 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级上 would if we ever got snow. “Of course we can,”said Dad.“I know the 8 place.Go and get ready. Outside,the ground was covered with snow.We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging 9 he was a boy. "Here we are then.I used to 10 many happy hours here with my sledge,"said Dad. “This is it?”I asked_11,looking at the slight incline(缓坡)in front of me.“My friends andI_l2 some serious speed(高速)on here back in the day,"said Dad. Dad gave me a push(推)，and I went 13 at a snail's pace(步速).It was so slow. All I could 14 behind me was his laughter. “OK,OK,”he said,catching up with me and walking beside my sledge as it went along. “Maybe it isn't as steep(陡峭的)asI15.” 1.A.put B.made C.hid D.stopped 2.A.puttingB.runningC.falling D.feeling 3.A.angrily B.excitedlyC.slowly D.usually 4.A.kitchen B.living room C.garden D.station 5.A.lightly B.heavily C.quickly D.badly 6.A.joke B.worry C.smile D.cry 7.A.thought B.arm C.heart D.mind 8.A.sad B.right C.cold D.happy 9.A.when B.howeverC.and D.how 10.A.take B.bring C.spend D.plan 11.A.in surprise B.in fact C.of course D.no wonder 12.A.learnedB.looked C.gave D.brought 13.A.stop B.from C.down D.up 14.A.understand B.see C.hear D.listen 68 15.A.remembered B.learned C.saw D.found 四、(2024·大连模拟)阅读理解。 ★★★ It is easy to believe that the daily life of a plant is simple and boring The plants seem to just stand there and take a sunbath.In fact,however,plants are always busy doing many things.Measuring (测量)light is one of them.This helps plants to plan better for the future. Plants have to measure the changes in the amount(数量)of daylight.This helps them to tell what time of the year it is.If a plant is beginning to get more daylight,it knows it's spring.Because of this,it may then start producing flowers.If the amount of daylight starts to get low,the plant knows that autumn is coming.It may start to store“food”for its growth.The potato plant,for example,will make tubers(块茎)-the potatoes that we eat. Plants record(记录)not only the amount of daylight they receive,but also the quality( of light.Some types of light can better help plants grow.Direct(直接的)sunlight,for example,works better than light that is being filtered(透过)through the leaves of other plants.A plant can't get the right type of light when it is shaded by other plants.It may then begin to grow taller or produce larger leaves in order to get more sunlight. 1.What does the underlined word“This”in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Taking a sunbath. B.Plants'simple life. C.Measuring the light. D.Being shaded by other plants. 2.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us A.how plants grow in each season B.how plants know the seasons C.how light changes during the year D.how light changes the plants 3.What might plants do when they can't get direct light? A.Produce larger leaves. B.Change their growth speed. C.Stop growing for better light. D.Start producing flowers. 4.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Light“feeds'”plants B.Plants“see”light C.Plants“say”words D.Leaves“get”light 五、任务型阅读。 ★★★ Pandas are popular animals in China.They were once very endangered.1. The International Union for Conservation of Nature lowered the threat level for the panda on the Red List of Threatened Species(撷危物种红色 名录)in2016. China has worked for about 50 years to help pandas and it is paying off(奏效).Here are two examples.Bamboo is pandas'main( 要的)food.2. A panda needs about 练 佳作赏析》 (2025·原创)我们每天都被植物环绕着， 它们对我们的健康有益。你有最喜欢的植物 吗？请以“The power of plants:green wonders'” 为题，描述一种你最喜欢的植物，并解释它如何 展示植物的力量，包括它在自然界中的作用以 及它对人类生活的影响。词数80左右。 Unit 5 The power of plants 12~38 kilograms of bamboo each day.In the 1980s,without enough food,the number of pandas dropped(减少)to about 1,l00.To help the pandas,China set up many panda reserves (保护区).In these reserves,people planted bamboo forests. 3. They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth.So researchers need to take really good care of them in labs. 4. The earth is getting warmer. Some places will be too hot for bamboo to grow.It's said that more than a third of bamboo forests could disappear(消失)within 80 years.It's still dangerous for pandas. 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的五个选项中 选出符合1~4处的最佳选项，并完成第5题。 A.And they are big eaters! B.China is home to pandas. C.But there is still bad news. D.Pandas are born small and blind. E.But now the number of pandas in China is going up. 5.What is the best title for the passage？(不超 过3词) 写作 “答案与解析”见P16 The power of plants:green wonders There are many kinds of plants around us. They are good for our health.My favourite tree is the oak tree. The big oak tree in our backyard is really amazing.Its thick branches and strong roots show how powerful it is.It gives not only 69 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级上 shade on hot days but also a place for birds to build nests.The tree also helps clean the air, making it better for us to breathe.It can also influence the climate.It's like a giant,living green wonder.It's more than just a tree.It's a friend of ours. [名师点评]短文介绍了作者最喜欢的植物 橡树，展示了橡树在自然界的作用及对人类生 活的影响。 1.开篇，点题，交代了最喜欢的植物是橡树。 2.先介绍橡树的外表：粗枝丫、强壮的根，为后 面描写橡树的作用做了铺垫。 3.恰当地运用“not only..but also..”等短 语和句式来描写橡树对自然界的作用，使短文 更加生动。 4.最后情感升华：它像一个绿色奇观。它不只 是一棵树，更是我们的朋友。 素材积累 [开头句] 1.What is the most popular drink in the world after water? 2.Tea comes from ancient China. [中间句] 1.It is more than just a drink. 2.In many cultures,offering tea shows respect and fosters friendship. 3.It can help us think better and feel more relaxed. [结尾句] 1.It's our way of connecting. 2.In short,drinking tea is a tradition that warms not only the body but also the soul. [名言警句] 1.Plants are the heart of the Earth,for they transform sunlight into life.植物是地球的 心脏，因为它们将阳光转化为生命。 70 2.From the smallest seed,a mighty tree may grow.Such is the power of plants..最小的 种子可能长出最强大的树木。这就是植物的 力量。 写作演练 (2025·原创)外国友人要来我们的学校，老 师要求向外国友人介绍我们的传统文化。请根 据下面提示，介绍我们中国的传统饮品一茶。 提示：1.茶源自中国，解释茶在礼仪文化方 面的重要性。2.饮茶对健康的好处。3.茶因 其药用属性而被使用。 参考词汇：hospitality好客；respect尊敬 [思路点拨] 1.文体：说明文。2.时态：一般现在时。3.人 称：第三人称。 [写作提纲] Tea comes from .. 茶的 It has a long .. 起源 It is more than… It is a symbol… Tea culture 饮茶 It can help us .. 健康 Having tea is a nice way... 药用 It's a tradition.… 属性 So it is used as... [妙笔生花