内容正文:
拔尖特训·英语(人教版)七年级上
单元整
考点1:家庭成员关系
考点2:mean的用法
考点3:whose的用法
考点4:spend的用法
一、根据首字母提示完成单词。
1.Tom is my aunt's son.He is my c
2.My father's mother is my g
3.Jenny is my dad's sister.She is my a
4.What does this word m
in Chinese?
5.-W
rulers are these?
-They're Lucy's.
6.I'm my grandparents'g
二、单项选择。
1.I call my
brother uncle.
A.grandma's
B.cousin's
C.dad's
D.grandpa's
2.-What's your mother like?
She's beautiful
long hair.
A.from B.in
C.with D.on
3.易错题If we want to catch the7:30
train,that will mean
th
house at 6:00.
A.leave
B.left
C.to leave
D.leaving
4.Now,many students spend too much time
computer games.
A.played B.to play C.playing D.play
5.A family
two children lives next
door.
A.has B.for C.in
D.with
6.-What's your hobby?
-I like tennis.I have a lot of fun
tennis.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
28
合拓展
考点5:have fun的用法
考点6:make的用法
考点7:with的用法
7.The film is too long.It makes me
bored(无聊的).
A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.to feel
8.For us students,we should spend more time
_our study.
A.in B.on C.with D.to
9.The mother with her daughters
in
the park.They have fun
pictures.
A.are;drawing B.is;drawing
C.are;draw
D.is;draw
10.
fishing rod is this?
-It's my uncle's.
A.Whose
B.Where
C.How
D.What
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.家庭对你来说意味着什么?
What does family
2.他花费很多时间钓鱼。
He
a lot of time
3.每天我们在一起都玩得很开心。
We
together every day.
4.我的爸爸很有趣。他总是让我们大笑。
My dad is very funny.He always
5.我经常梦想有一座带院子的大房子。
I often dream of having a big house
6.放学后,李涛经常和他的同学一起打篮球。
Li Tao often plays basketball
after school.
Unit 2 We're Family!
学霸新视野
时文阅读
》“答案与解析”见P6
[热点素材](2025·原创)任务型阅读。
Wilmore and Williams'return,the mission had
滞留太空九个月后,宇航员终踏归程
two members instead of the usual four.
In June,2024,NASA astronauts Sunita
Then they waited for new astronauts to
Williams and Butch Wilmore started their trip
replace(代樁)them.The new members arrived
to the International Space Station (ISS)on
on March 16.On March 18,Wilmore and
Boeing's Starliner.They thought they would
Williams began their trip home.
come back in 8 days.But the spaceship had
During the 9 months,they did experi
problems.So they stayed at the ISS for 9
ments,fixed things,and took spacewalks.
months.They finally came home on March 18,
After 3 months,Williams became the ISS
2025,in a SpaceX Dragon.
head.She stayed in that job until March.They
The SpaceX Dragon landed in the ocean
both said staying in the spaceship was a gift.
near Florida with 4 astronauts.Rescue teams
Now they are back on Earth.Their long space
found them quickly.They helped the astronauts
stay taught scientists more about living in
lie on stretcherst(担架).After quick health
space.
checks,they flew to NASA's center in
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题答
Houston.Doctors checked them more.
案不超过8个词)
everything is good,they will see their families
1.When did Williams and Wilmore expect to
soon,
return to Earth at first?
Their job was to test the Starliner.A
It can carry 7 astronauts.B But near
2.How many astronauts returned to Earth in
the ISS,it had gas leaks(泄漏)and engine
the SpaceX Dragon?
problems.C They reached the ISS safely
on June 6,2024.NASA and Boeing couldn't fix
3.创新考法·还原信息The sentence“At first,
it from Earth.D So the Starliner was not
it worked.is missing.Where should we
safe for the return.It went back alone on
put it,in A,B,C or D?
September 7,2024.
No spaceship could take them home.The
4.What does the underlined word“them”refer
astronauts had to wait for the next SpaceX
to here?
mission(任务)to arrive at the ISS in August,
2024.However,the launch was delayed until
5.What activities did the astronauts do during
late September because the Starliner used the
their 9-month stay?
docking space(对接空间).To make room for
29
拔尖特训·英语(人教版)七年级上
外刊
阅读理解。
聪明的鸽子
It can be difficult to tell how smart animals
are-they can't answer questions.But scientists
can give them tests to see what they can do.
Pigeons(鸽子)have lots of natural skills.
They can read a landscape like a map.They can
find their way home from places they've never
been to.They can understand human faces,
and follow hundreds of pigeon friends.
But can they count?Many animals can tell
less from more,and keep following 3 or 4
objects(物体).Pigeons can learn to peck(啄)at
groups of objects in counting order (the group
with one first,then the group with two,etc.)
no matter what the objects are.This shows that
they understand the idea of numbers.
Pigeons can also learn to peck at a button
exactly 8,or 17,or 24 times to get a treat.A
pigeon can even remember its place if it gets
troubled,and keep going again where it left
off,
Like all the other birds,pigeons have very
sharp eyes.They can see many more colours
than humans.They can see a tasty sesame seed
(芝麻粒)on the grassy ground.
Pigeons are also good at finding patterns
and solving shape puzzles().In games of
matching shapes,they are faster than humans.
In fact,pigeons are so good at shape puzzles
that some scientists are studying pigeons'brains
to help teach robots and computers how to see.
(素材来源:Ak)
30
阅读A
1.What does the underlined word“landscape'”
mean?
A.A book introducing the place where
people live.
B.A book introducing the place where
pigeons live.
C.A picture showing a place of the
countryside or land.
D.A picture that someone takes in a
beautiful place.
2.What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4?
A.Pigeons can count.
B.Pigeons can see.
C.Pigeons can taste food.
D.Pigeons can speak.
3.What is true about pigeons?
A.They fly in a line.
B.They see few colours.
C.They have sharp eyes.
D.They can draw pictures.
4.创新考法·图片理解Which of the following
problems can pigeons solve?
A.
B
c8×3
n4÷2
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Pigeons are clever
B.Pigeons can fly high
C.Pigeons can read a map
D.Pigeons can find ways home
外刊店
任务型阅读。
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白
处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
生活在城市里的猴子
It's fun to visit the monkeys at the zoo,to
watch them play and climb.Sometimes they sit
and look at us,or care for their babies.We
laugh at how smart they are.1
And then we go home,where we don't see
monkeys.But in some parts of the world,
monkeys live in cities right alongside people.
They play near the roads or climb up the trees
above the streets and houses.2 But
sometimes,it isn't good at all.We may feel
bored with them.
In New Delhi,India,thousands of small
monkeys live in the city.They take food away
from street sellers and break into people's
houses and leave a mess(杂乱).3
Surprisingly,some monkeys can cut down
power lines(输电线),knocking out electricity
(电)and the Internet..
Lots of people would like to just stay away
from the monkeys.Others believe that they
should be kind to them.At temples(庙宇),
monks(僧侣)feed and care for wild monkeys.
4
Many years ago,New Delhi had forests
around it.Monkeys had much space to live
there.But more and more people are moving to
the city.Every year the city grows and more
Unit2We're Family!
阅读B
parts of the forests are cut down.Sometimes,
the monkeys aren't moving into the city.5
Monkeys are smart animals that know about
new conditions(条件)一a lot like people.And
now monkeys are learning to live in the city.
(素材来源:Ask)
A.But the city is moving out to the monkeys.
B.And we think how much they seem like us.
C.It's not lucky for monkeys that live in zoos.
D.There are many kinds of monkeys in the
world.
E.It might sound fun to have monkeys all
around town.
F.Sometimes they scare people and even
break something.
G.Sadly,this teaches monkeys that they can
get free food from people.
1.
2
3.
5.
探索发现
Tremendous(极好的)night's sleep
Got a head for heights?Then check out
this towering 33-metre-high hotel room-the
tallest treehouse in the Americas!The
Alta Sanctuary Treehouse,in the Amazon
rainforest,perches above the canopy,so
brave visitors can spend the day and night
soaking up the sights and sounds of jungle
life.
31二、1.B2.C3.D
4.C很多邻居认为王芳像她妈妈。be like和look
like都有“长得像”的意思,但look需要用第三人称单
数形式。
5.D
三、l.my family photo2.My dad's;is3.Next
to him 4.has long hair 5.help each other
[写作专题特训叩
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear from you.I'd like to tell you
something about my family.
There are four people in my family.They are my
parents,my sister and me.We live in Hangzhou.
The tall man is my dad.He is a doctor.His favourite
sport is basketball.Next to him is my mum.She is a
teacher.She is very beautiful and friendly.She likes
going shopping.This is my sister.She is tall and
thin.She is a student.We are in the same school.
My sister likes drawing and singing.The strong boy
is me.I like swimming best.I love my family.
Yours,
Guo Zhibo
单元整合拓展
-1.cousin 2.grandma 3.aunt 4.mean
5.Whose 6.grandchild
二、1~2.CC
3.D mean doing sth.表示“意味着做某事”。
4~7.CDCA
8.B spend time on sth.“花时间在某物/事上”。
9.B第一句主语是with连接的两部分,谓语动词
遵循“就远原则”,此处应与The mother一致,主语是
单数名词,be动词用is,排除A/C选项;第二空是
have fun doing sth.,意为“享受做某事的乐趣”。
10.A
三、l.mean to you2.spends;fishing3.have a
lot of fun 4.makes us laugh 5.with a yard
6.with his classmates
学霸新视野
时文阅读
1.In8days.由第一段中“In June,2024..They
thought they would come back in8days.”可知,两名
宇航员最初预计他们8天后回到地球。
2.Four/4.由第二段中“The SpaceX Dragon landed
in the ocean near Florida with4 astronauts..”可
知答案。
3.In B."But near the ISS,it had gas leaks and
engine problems.”与“At first,it worked.”形成转折
关系,前后逻辑衔接合理,故应还原至B处。
4.The astronauts..首段提及两名宇航员在国际空
间站待了9个月,且由下文“The astronauts had to
wait for..”可知,them指代The astronauts。
5.They did experiments,fixed things,and took
spacewalks.由最后一段中“During the9 months,
they did experiments,fixed things,and took
spacewalks.”可知答案。
外刊阅读A
1.C词义猜测题。下文提及它们可以从从未去过
的地方找到回家的路,上文对应表示:它们可以看懂
显示乡村或土地的图片。
2.A推理判断题。第三段提及鸽子可以学习按顺
序计数,第四段提及鸽子还可以学会精确地啄按钮。
由此可知,第三、四段主要表示鸽子会计数。
3.C细节理解题。由倒数第二段中“Like all the
other birds,pigeons have very sharp eyes..”可知
答案。
4.B推理判断题。由最后一段中“In games of
matching shapes,they are faster than humans."
知,鸽子会玩匹配形状的游戏。
5.A标题概括题。本文介绍了鸽子会读图、计数,
能精确地啄按钮以及会解谜等。由此可知,本文讲述
了鸽子的聪明之处。
外刊阅读B
1.B上文提及“有时它们坐着看着我们,或照顾它
们的幼崽。我们会笑它们是多么的聪明”,此处对应
表示:我们觉得它们和我们有多么相像。
2.E下文提及“但有时,这一点也不好”,此处对应
表示:城镇里到处都是猴子听起来可能很有趣
3.F上文提及“它们闯人人们的家里,留下一片狼
藉”,此处递进表示:有时它们吓唬人,甚至破坏东西。
4.G上文提及“在寺庙里,僧侣们喂养和照顾野生
猴子”,此处对应表示:可悲的是,这教会了猴子,它们
可以从人类那里得到免费食物
5.A由上文“有时候猴子并没有向城市迁移”可知,
此处对应表示:而是这座城市正在向猴子迁移。
Unit 3 My School
第1课时
Section A 1a~2f
[课时新知特训叩
-、1~5.DCAAC
二、l.dining2.field3.important4.buildings
5.lockers
三、l.hall2.smart3.special4.screen
5.corner
四、1.B“What's..like?”是固定句型,表示“…
是什么样子?”。
2.A根据drives away可推知,爸爸是坐在汽车内
部的前面,in the front of符合题意。
3.B
[阅读提优特训门
五、1~5.DAFBE
六、1.C细节理解题。根据“We can take two to
five books at a time and we must give back the books
in seven days.”可知,可以借书7天。
2.B细节理解题。根据“I love to visit my school
library.It's a good place to read and study..”可知,作
者喜欢去图书馆读书。
3.D标题概括题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图
书馆,所以选项D作为标题最合适。
t,1.Because it has different tastes and is usually
delicious.2.It refers to "hot pot".3.Beijing
roast duck is famous for its thin,crispy skin and
delicious smell.4.During the Spring Festival.
5.Mapo tofu,tangyuan and zongzi.(言之有理
即可)
第2课时Grammar Focus
[语法专题特训门
1.Are;is 2.Is;is 3.across;in 4.to
二、1.A
2.B第一个空格后的名词food是不可数名词,所
以be动词用is;第二个空格后的名词people是复数
形式,be动词用are。
3~5.CBC
6.B in the front of是指在某事物内部的前面;in
front of是指在某事物外部的前面。根据“Iook
out!”可知,一个女人在车外部的前面,故用in
front of.
三、l.Is there2.There aren'tany3.Yes;there
is 4.What is
[阅读提优特训门
四、1.tell2.on3.lives4.across5.is
6.to play 7.between 8.My 9.an 10.works
五、l.A根据“It's far from the busy streets..”可
知,学校远离繁忙的街道,在安静的社区里。
2.C根据“In the front of my school is the.
building.”可知,学校有许多建筑。
3.C根据“It's a building for teachers.”可知,它是
办公楼。
4.B根据空前后关系可知,前果后因,用连词
because。
5.D根据“I always..time reading books or doing
my homework there”可知,空处指“花费时间做某
事”,是spend some time doing sth.结构。
6.B根据“It is next to the library.”可知,询问的是
教学楼在哪里。
7.A根据“There..lots of food..”可知,本句为
there be句型,此处food为不可数名词,be动词
用is。
8.C根据“We always have PE lessons there..”可
知,学校有一个体育馆。
9.D across from意为“在…的对面”,固定短语。
l0.A根据“My friends and I like playing ball games
there.tis..fun.”可知,与朋友打球真的很有趣。
六、1~4.EDCB5.It's on her head.