Unit 4 Body Language 期末词汇拓展短语背记(二) 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

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人教版 选择性必修一 UNIT 4 Body language. 期末词汇拓展短语背记(二)

 

序号

短语或句型

意思

例句1

例句2

1

reveal a secret

泄露秘密(将不为人知的事情透露出去)

She promised not to reveal the secret to anyone, but she broke her word.(她承诺不把秘密泄露给任何人,却食言了。)

Accidentally revealing a friend’s surprise party plan will ruin the fun.(不小心泄露朋友惊喜派对的计划会破坏乐趣。)

2

reveal one's feelings

表露某人的感情(展现内心的情绪或想法)

He finally revealed his feelings of gratitude to his parents.(他终于向父母表露了感激之情。)

Through her paintings, she revealed her deep feelings for her hometown.(她通过画作,表露了对家乡的深厚感情。)

3

clarify a question

澄清一个问题(解释清楚模糊或有争议的问题)

The teacher stopped to clarify the difficult question for the students.(老师停下来为学生澄清这个难题。)

Please clarify this question in your report—many readers may misunderstand it.(请在报告中澄清这个问题,很多读者可能会误解。)

4

clarify one's position

阐明某人的立场(明确表达自己的观点或态度)

The speaker clarified his position on environmental protection during the speech.(演讲中,发言人阐明了自己在环境保护方面的立场。)

Before the discussion, everyone should clarify their positions to avoid confusion.(讨论前,每个人都应阐明立场,避免混乱。)

5

in other words, + 句子

换句话说,……(用更易懂的语言解释前文)

He is good at math; in other words, he can solve complex problems easily.(他数学很好;换句话说,他能轻松解决复杂题目。)

The task is time-consuming; in other words, we need to start it early.(这项任务耗时;换句话说,我们得早点开始。)

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句1

例句2

6

use in other words

用“换句话说”衔接(借助该短语转换表达)

When writing essays, we can use “in other words” to explain abstract ideas.(写作文时,我们可以用“换句话说”解释抽象概念。)

She used “in other words” to restate her point, making it clearer to the audience.(她用“换句话说”重申观点,让听众更容易理解。)

7

primary school educator

小学教师(从事小学教育工作的人)

My aunt is a primary school educator who has taught for over 20 years.(我姑姑是一名小学教师,已经教了20多年书。)

A good primary school educator not only teaches knowledge but also cares for students’ growth.(优秀的小学教师不仅传授知识,还关心学生成长。)

8

educator of children

儿童教育工作者(专注于儿童教育的从业者)

She dreams of becoming an educator of children to help kids develop good habits.(她梦想成为一名儿童教育工作者,帮助孩子养成好习惯。)

Educators of children need to be patient and have a love for kids.(儿童教育工作者需要有耐心,且热爱孩子。)

9

tick a box

在方框里打钩(在选项方框内标记符号)

When filling out the form, tick a box next to your favorite color.(填表格时,在你喜欢的颜色旁边的方框里打钩。)

The teacher asked us to tick a box to choose our after-school club.(老师让我们在方框里打钩,选择课外俱乐部。)

10

tick off sth

给某物打钩(在清单上标记已完成或已选择的项)

She ticked off each item on the shopping list as she bought it.(她买一样东西,就在购物清单上给对应项打钩。)

Before the exam, tick off all the key points to make sure you’ve reviewed them.(考试前,给所有重点打钩,确保都复习过。)

11

tendency to do sth

做某事的趋势(有做某行为的倾向)

Teenagers have a tendency to stay up late, which is bad for

With the development of technology, people have a tendency to use mobile

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句1

例句2

 

 

 

health.(青少年有熬夜的趋势,这对健康不利。)

phones more.(随着科技发展,人们有更多使用手机的趋势。)

12

tendency towards sth

朝向某物的倾向(有趋近某状态或事物的趋势)

His paintings show a tendency towards bright colors and simple shapes.(他的画作呈现出偏爱鲜艳色彩和简洁造型的倾向。)

The company’s development has a clear tendency towards green energy.(该公司的发展有明显朝向绿色能源的倾向。)

13

lower one's voice

压低声音(减小说话的音量)

She lowered her voice when talking about the private matter.(谈论私事时,她压低了声音。)

The teacher told us to lower our voices in the library.(老师让我们在图书馆里压低声音。)

14

lower the price

降低价格(减少商品或服务的售价)

The store lowered the price of fruits before closing time.(商店关门前降低了水果的价格。)

To attract customers, the restaurant lowered the price of its signature dish.(为吸引顾客,餐厅降低了招牌菜的价格。)

15

imply sth to sb

向某人暗示某物(间接表达某信息)

He implied his dissatisfaction to me by shaking his head.(他通过摇头向我暗示了不满。)

The look in her eyes implied her agreement to the plan.(她的眼神向我暗示了对计划的同意。)

16

imply that + 从句

暗示……(间接表达某情况或观点)

Her silence implied that she didn’t agree with our decision.(她的沉默暗示她不同意我们的决定。)

The data implies that more students prefer online learning.(数据暗示更多学生偏爱在线学习。)

17

barely hear

几乎听不见(声音太弱,勉强能察觉)

The sound of the rain was so soft that we could barely hear it.(

He spoke so quietly that I could barely hear what he

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