Unit 4 Body Language 期末派生法背记单词 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
人教版 选择性必修一 UNIT 4 Body language. 期末派生法背记单词
序号 | 原词 | 例句 | 派生词 | 例句) |
1 | interaction /ˌɪntərˈækʃn/ n. 交流;相互影响 | Positive interaction between classmates helps build a good team.(同学间积极的交流有助于构建良好的团队。) | 1. interact /ˌɪntərˈækt/ vi. 交流;相互作用2. interactive /ˌɪntərˈæktɪv/ adj. 互动的;互相作用的 | 1. Children often interact with each other through games.(孩子们常通过游戏相互交流。)2. This interactive app makes learning English more interesting.(这款互动应用让英语学习更有趣。) |
2 | vary /ˈveəri/ vi.(根据情况)变化;改变 | The number of tourists to this place varies from season to season.(这个地方的游客数量随季节变化。) | 1. various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种各样的2. variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n. 种类;多样性 | 1. There are various ways to improve your listening skills.(有多种方法可以提高你的听力水平。)2. We should encourage the variety of cultural activities in school.(我们应鼓励学校开展多样化的文化活动。) |
3 | appropriate /əˈprəʊpriət/ adj. 合适的;恰当的 | It’s appropriate to send a thank-you note after receiving a gift.(收到礼物后送一张感谢卡是合适的。) | appropriately /əˈprəʊpriətli/ adv. 合适地;恰当地 | She dressed appropriately for the formal dinner party.(她为正式晚宴穿得得体。) |
4 | approve /əˈpruːv/ vi. 赞成;同意;vt. 批准;通过 | The committee finally approved the new environmental policy.(委员会最终批准了新的环保政策。) | 1. approval /əˈpruːvl/ n. 赞成;批准2. approved /əˈpruːvd/ adj. 经批准的;认可的 | 1. We need the teacher’s approval to organize the field trip.(我们需要老师的批准才能组织实地考察。)2. Only approved textbooks can be used in this school.(这所学校只 |
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序号 | 原词 | 例句 | 派生词 | 例句) |
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| 允许使用经认可的教材。) |
5 | demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/ vt. 表现;表达;说明;证明 | The experiment demonstrates that water expands when frozen.(这个实验证明水结冰时会膨胀。) | 1. demonstration /ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn/ n. 示范;示威游行2. demonstrative /dɪˈmɒnstrətɪv/ adj. 感情外露的;示范的(取“示范的”义项) | 1. The teacher gave a demonstration on how to use the microscope.(老师示范了如何使用显微镜。)2. This is a demonstrative experiment to explain chemical reactions.(这是一个解释化学反应的示范实验。) |
6 | gesture /ˈdʒestʃə(r)/ n. 手势;姿势;姿态;vi. 做手势 | He made a gesture of welcome when he saw his friends.(看到朋友时,他做了一个欢迎的手势。) | gestural /ˈdʒestʃərəl/ adj. 手势的;用手势表达的 | Gestural language plays an important role in silent communication.(手势语言在无声交流中起重要作用。) |
7 | employ /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ vt. 使用;应用;雇用 | The factory will employ 50 new workers next month.(这家工厂下个月将雇用50名新工人。) | 1. employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ n. 雇员2. employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ n. 雇主 | 1. Every employee in this company enjoys good welfare.(这家公司的每位雇员都享有良好的福利。)2. The employer is responsible for providing safe working conditions.(雇主有责任提供安全的工作环境。) |
8 | identical /aɪˈdentɪkl/ adj. 相同的 | The two keys are identical—you can use either one to open the door.(这两把钥匙完全相同 | 1. identity /aɪˈdentəti/ n. 身份;同一性2. identically /aɪˈdentɪkli/ adv. 相同地 | 1. She lost her ID card and couldn’t prove her identity.(她丢了身份证,无法证明自己的身份。)2. The two machines operate identically under the same conditions.( |
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序号 | 原词 | 例句 | 派生词 | 例句) |
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| ,你可以用任意一把开门。) |
| 在相同条件下,这两台机器运行方式相同。) |
9 | interpret /ɪnˈtɜːprɪt/ vt. 把……理解(解释)为;vi. & vt. 口译 | People often interpret his quietness as shyness.(人们常把他的安静理解为害羞。) | 1. interpretation /ɪnˌtɜːprɪˈteɪʃn/ n. 解释;口译2. interpreter /ɪnˈtɜːprɪtə(r)/ n. 口译员;解释者 | 1. His interpretation of the poem helped us understand its theme.(他对这首诗的解读帮助我们理解了主题。)2. We hired an interpreter to help with the international meeting.(我们雇了一名口译员协助国际会议。) |
10 | differ /ˈdɪfə(r)/ vi. 相异;不同于 | My approach to solving this problem differs from yours.(我解决这个问题的方法和你不同。) | 1. different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的2. difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 差异;不同 | 1. They have different opinions on whether to go abroad for study.(关于是否出国深造,他们有不同的看法。)2. Can you tell the difference between "affect" and "effect"?(你能区分“affect”和“effect”的不同吗?) |
11 | favour (NAmE -vor) /ˈfeɪvə(r)/ vt. 较喜欢;选择;有利于;n. 帮助;恩惠;赞同 | She favours reading novels in her spare time.(她空闲时更喜欢读小说。) | 1. favourite (NAmE favorite) /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ adj. 最喜欢的;n. 最喜欢的人或物2. favourable (NAmE favorable) /ˈfeɪvərəbl/ adj. 有利的;赞同的 | 1. Spring is my favourite season because of the beautiful flowers.(春天是我最喜欢的季节,因为有漂亮的花。)2. The favourable weather helped the crops grow well.(有利的天气帮助庄稼长势良好。) |
12 | anger /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ n. 愤怒;怒气;vt. 使生气;激怒 | His unfair remarks filled her with anger.(他不公平 | 1. angry /ˈæŋɡri/ adj. 生气的;愤怒的2. angrily | 1. My parents were angry with me for forgetting their anniversary.(我忘了父 |
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