26.专题复习卷(六)短文填空-【真题圈】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（译林版2024）江苏专版

真题圈英语 专题复习卷 七年级上15S 授 狗 26.专题复习卷（六）短文填空 一、首字母填空 搭出 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词 H期 使短文完整。 A（期末·2023-2024连云港市改编) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 中国的传统美食一火锅 ★★ 61 Hot pot is a traditional food in China.It has a long history of m 1 than 2,000 years.You can eat it at home o 2 in a restaurant.It's great for you to s 3 time with friends sitting around the hot pot.You can eat,chat and have f 4 together. 製 Cooking food in a hot pot is very easy.You can put d 5 food into the hot pot,like meat and vegetables.When it is ready, you can t 6 the food out of the pot into the bowls.After that you can eat it with all k7 of sauces(酱汁). Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm.But some also e 8 eating it in summer.People in Sichuan are very i 9 in spicy ()hot pot because eating spicy food 靴 is good for their health. 金星教有 Today,hot pot is also p 10 among people from other countries.They come to China to try this wonderful food. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 个 8 9 10. B（期中·2022-2023盐城大丰区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 在学校菜园劳作 ★★好 7 警加 It is good for us to eat vegetables.Where do you u 1 buy H them?The supermarket?Some students at our school don't n 2 题均 to go to the supermarket to buy them!Do you want to know why? Please come and have a look! 国 Our science teacher Anna has a vegetable garden in the school. The students plant vegetable seeds there in spring.In our f 3 time,we water and watch the vegetables grow.It is a lot of f 4 We harvest the vegetables in autumn.At w 5,we like to write about these things in our diaries. Mary is one of the G 6 Seven students.She e 7 working in the school garden very much."It's because we are happy to pick all k 8 of vegetables,she says. Our teacher Anna decides to give good students their favourite vegetables.I am good at all my s 9 so I get my favourite one- a cute potato.The great experience ()helps me get r 10 for the future..I know“no pain,no gain”. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7 9. 10. C（期末·2023-2024扬州广陵区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 有助于交朋友的方法 ★★女 8 A quick way to make friends with others is to smile.W 1 you smile,people think you are kind and easy to talk to.Maybe it's not easy to smile at first,but you can p 2 it in front of a mirror (at home.When you look at yourself in the mirror,you will find a smiling face is d 3 from a sad or an angry face.Smiling makes us feel good,and it keeps our body h 4.For example, you meet a friend at school in the morning;his smile is 1 5 a spring wind,a bright sunshine. Another good way to make friends is to say something nice about him or her.For example,you have a great a 6 to a teacher's question in class.Then after class,one of your classmates s 7 at you and talks about your good answer.Think about how g 8 you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to k 9 talking with that classmate? Also,ask your new friends questions about themselves.For example,who is their favourite singer?W 10 do they do after school?They are good questions to talk about. 1. 2. 3. 今 6. 8. 9. 10. D(期末·2023-2024南京秦淮区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 不同文化中龙的意思 ★★★ 9 Who are“the descendants(传人)of the dragon'”?That's easy 75 to a 1 The Chinese people!Chinese s 2 are full of dragons. Your parents may say "wang zi cheng long"to you,and it means they hope their c 3 can be a dragon.They say this because they want you to have a b 4 future. Dragons are not real a 5.In Chinese culture,the "Dragon King”makes the rain fall.The Chinese emperors(皇帝)liked to wear c 6 with pictures of dragons on them. However,dragons often 1 7 like dinosaurs (in Western countries and they have wings.A man usually becomes a hero a 8 killing a dragon. Some people think that the w 9 for the Chinese dragon should be changed to "Loong".But some don't agree.They think most Western people already know the differences ()b 10 Chinese dragons and Western ones. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9 10. E（期末·2023-2024南通市改编) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 《竹石》诗歌赏析 ★★★女 10' Staying strong during hard times is a good quality（品质)of human beings.Let's have a look at a poem (from the Chinese poet Zheng Xie (1693-1766). 竹石（郑燮） 咬定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中。 千磨万击还坚劲，任尔东西南北风。 Bamboo in the Rock （By Zheng Xie) Upright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep, Its toothlike root in broken rock is planted deep It's strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest, Careless of the wind from north or south,east or west. Translated by Xu Yuanchong) "Bamboo in the Rock"is a Chinese poem by a man named Zheng Xie,often called Zheng Banqiao.Zheng is a great artist and poet.He is a 1 a government worker in the Qing Dynasty 朝).He hates the unfair(不公平的)things in the government,so he s 2 making art and writing poems about things like bamboo. Those poems are easy to understand but have deep m 3. His poem paints a p 4 of bamboo growing strong within rocks on a mountain.The bamboo faces lots of difficulties,like the wind from every side,but it keeps standing up straight.The bamboo is a s5 of strength and determination（力量和决心). The poem is f 6 of beautiful words about nature.It's also there to teach us something important.Just like the bamboo,people should s 7 strong.By facing hard times,we can build our strength,just like the bamboo. Young people can 1 8 a lot from this poem because it shows them it's i 9 to stay strong and determined,even when things are difficult.The poem tells young people that tests and difficulties can h 10 them grow stronger.They need to be brave during hard times and never give up,just like the bamboo. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、综合填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 A（期中·2023-2024徐州铜山区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 学校 ★★ 6 Good morning,Cathy!Welcome to our school.Let me 1 tell)you about my school.My school is big.There are four classroom 2 (build)and 40 classrooms.The classrooms are clean 3 bright.There is an art room and two computer rooms. Our school also 4 (have )a reading room.Students can read books in it.The new building is the dining hall.We can eat 5 health )food there.Our playground is beside the classroom buildings.We often have fun 6 (play)there after class. In our school,all the teachers are kind.Their lessons are 7 (real)interesting too.I live near the school,8 I go to school on foot every day.It only takes me about 10 minutes 9 get)to school. This is my school.I like it very much.What 10 you think of it? 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 9. 10. B 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 留着好东西 ★★女 N A man is going to visit a rich friend.On his way 1 his friend's house,he sees a watermelon on the road.He picks it up but then he throws it onto the ground.Though (he is thirsty, he is not 2 (interest)in it."I don't need 3 watermelon. My rich friend will give me a lot of food 4 (eat),"he says to himself. He comes to a big river.It is so wide that he can't 5 cross)it.He stays there 6 thirty minutes,waiting and hoping that somebody can give 7 (he)a lift.But nobody comes. He finally gives up."Maybe I cannot go to my friend's house today,”he says. He turns to head for home.Soon he feels hungry and thirsty. He thinks of the watermelon and looks for it.8 there are only broken pieces (H)on the playground.He doesn't want to eat them and of course he can't do that because they're 9 (real)dirty. What can we learn from 10 story )like this?Do not throw good things away.You may need them later. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 10. 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 运动对健康的重要性 ★★好 8' Do you often exercise?Do you want to keep healthy?We know exercise is important in our life.Everyone needs 1 do exercise.Doctors say 2 (do)sports is good for us.Sports can make 3 (we)body strong.It can 4 make children clever. This means they will do 5 good)in study and schoolwork. There are easy 6 (way )to exercise.You can walk,run or jump.When you do exercise,you need to know what you are doing.Don't do sports too 7 (many )at a time.Try all kinds of —76 sports and just look for your favourite one. Exercise can be fun.It can make you 8 feel)happy.You can exercise together at a gym or at any place you like.Sometimes you can watch a basketball 9 match )on TV with your friends and talk about it.You can always have a great time 10 exercise together! 1. 6 9. 10. D（期末·2022-2023泰州姜堰区改编) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 伙伴长椅 ★★★ 10 What breaks your heart?"For 1 (I),it's seeing people who need a friend,the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana,the US,tells People magazine. During a summer camp,Sammie learns about buddy benches (伙伴长椅).2(this)benches are seats at a school playground. A lonely(孤独的)child can sit on it..Then3（other)will know he or she is in need of a friend. She loves this idea."This would be really cool 4 have) some at my school,"Sammie said.To make it happen,she collects (收集)725印5(kilo)of bottle caps(盖).Her mother helps 6 (find)a company to turn the caps into benches.According to Sammie,these benches are much cheaper than park benches and are good7 the environment(环境). Sammie does the same thing for other 8 school)too.She also makes a website page.People can make bottle cap donations ()She is surprised when she gets bottle caps from other 9 country)like Germany,Australia and Japan. Today,Sammie has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods ()10 she is not going to stop.She says even adults (can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 9. 10.答案与解析 2.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Be polite.Teachers will be happy if you say thank you,please,excuse me and sorry.”可知经 常说一些礼貌用语，老师会很高兴，因此他们会喜欢你。故选B。 3.D主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Do you want to be successful at a young age?The following ideas can be helpful.School is important.”可知文章主要介绍了几个能帮助你在学校获得成功 的方法。故选D。 J 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一种民间艺术—俄罗斯套娃。 l.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“The smallest doll is often made of a single piece of wood.”可知，最小的娃娃往往是由一块木头 做成的。故选A。 2.A推理判断题。根据第四段中“They learned about nesting dolls from folk artists in Japan,who had learned about them from folk artists in China.Chinese artists began making nesting boxes about a thousand years ago.”可推知，套叠艺术起源于中国。故 选A。 3.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“They have round heads and long bodies..”可知，空处应表达套娃又长又圆，选项C符合语境。 故选C。 4.D主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Clearly,this form of folk art still shows what people find interesting.”可知，作者通过谈论套 娃来证明民间艺术展示人们感兴趣的东西。故选D。 K 【短文大意】本文节选自《王子与贫儿》，主要讲述了Tom和王子 换穿衣服后，王子被士兵扔出大门，受到人们的嘲笑的故事。 L.A细节理解题。根据“The young prince turns around and sees Tom on the ground.He shouts,'Stop.Open the gates.The boy can come in..'”可知，是王子让Tom进入的宫殿。故选A。 2.D细节理解题。根据“The prince listens to his story in surprise. Then the prince tells Tom about his life.Tom also listens to the prince's story in surprise.”可知，他们彼此听到对方的故事都感 到吃惊。故选D。 3.C词义猜测题。根据前文“The boys then decide to exchange clothes.The prince wears Tom's clothes and Tom wears the prince's clothes..”可猜测出，两人现在互换衣服，此时Tom应是 对王子说：“现在我是王子，你是穷人。”故画线单词pauper的 意思应是“穷人；乞丐”。故选C。 4.D推理判断题。根据“Edward runs out of the palace.He forgets about his clothes.He is wearing Tom's dirty old clothes.He runs to the gates and shouts,‘Open the gates!'”可推断出，没有人相信】 王子的话是因为王子穿着Tom肮脏的、旧的衣服，看起来像个 穷孩子。故选D。 L 【短文大意】本文介绍了关于时区的知识。 1.C细节理解题。根据图表“Beijing,China4p.m.;Rome,Italy 9a.m.”可知，当北京是下午4点时，罗马是上午9点。故选C。 2.B细节理解题。根据“Yes.In the UK,they change the clocks twice a year.”可知，此处为一般疑问句“他们调整钟表吗？”。 故选B。 3.A细节理解题。根据“Mar.10 th Forward1hour”可知，在英 国，2024年3月10日要将时钟向前拨一个小时。故选A。 4.C推理判断题。根据“Dongzhi(winter solstice)is very important. To celebrate dongzhi,people usually eat dumplings(jiaozi)with their family or friends.”可知，冬至与家人或朋友一起吃饺子是 中国的传统，具有悠久的历史。故选C。 25.专题复习卷（五）任务型阅读 -、A1一5 EFCBD B 1-5 BADFC 二、A1.It's about 1,500 years. 2.On doors or windows 3.Because red is hope and life. 4.To wish for rain. 5.It's really wonderful. B 1.Three./3. 2.Because/As presents should be a surprise. 3.I can take him or her to one of their shows. 4.Care 5.Giving gifts is a perfect way of showing how much you care about someone.(答案不唯一，合理即可) C 1.Because spring is here. 2.He feels warm/great/happy. 3.A water rat./Rat. 4.It's green and white. 5.Mole.Because he is brave..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 1.China 2.Over 3.green 4.How/Ways 5.drinking 6.with 7.putting 8.get/have 9.What 10.Don't/Never 26.专题复习卷（六）短文填空 -A 1.more 2.or 3.spend 4.fun 5.different/delicious 6.take 7.kinds 8.enjoy 9.interested 10.popular B 1.usually 2.need 3.free 4.fun 5.weekends 6.Grade 7.enjoys 8.kinds 9.subjects 10.ready C 1.When 2.practise/practice 3.different 4.healthy 5.like 6.answer 7.smiles 8.great 9.keep 10.What D 1.answer 2.stories 3.child 4.bright 5.animals 6.clothes 7.look 8.after 9.word 10.between E 1.also 2.starts 3.meanings 4.picture 5.symbol 6.full 7.stay 8.learn 9.important 10.help 二、A1.tell2.buildings3.and4.has5.healthy 6.playing 7.really 8.so 9.to get 10.do B 1.to 2.interested 3.the 4.to eat 5.cross 6.for 7.him 8.But 9.really 10.stories C 1.to do 2.doing 3.our 4.also 5.well 6.ways 7.much 8.feel 9.match 10.exercising D 1.me 2.These 3.others 4.to have 5.kilos 6.(to)find 7.for 8.schools 9.countries 10.But 27.专题复习卷（七）完成句子与书面表达 一、完成句子 1.different from 2.traditional Chinese culture 3.less than 4.is suitable for 5.show different styles of 6.far away 7.What else 8.over there 9.spend another two/spend two more 10.are;writing to 11.feels soft 12.What about/How about;after school 13.get together;have fun 14.begin their classes/start their classes 15.thousands of 16.a special event/a special activity 17.has a sweet tooth 18.make a budget 19.his painting skills 20.work in groups 21.She gets up early and practises dancing every day. 22.I want/would like to buy four kilos of beef and six tomatoes. 23.Daniel is practising playing basketball with other team members. 24.His favourite subject is geography./Geography is his favourite subject. 25.How many students are there in your class? 26.She is a member of the school basketball team. 27.We can use our pocket money to buy them these things/buy these things for them. 28.My brother isn't old enough to go to school./My brother is too young to go to school. 29.I need to have a good rest after school. 30.He hopes(that )we can be members of the Dancing Club. 31.There is 32.is running 33.like best 34.Which girl 35.with;is 真题圈英语七年级上15S 二、书面表达 A One possible version: Have a happy winter holiday I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to tell you how to have a happy winter holiday. First,I plan to have a healthy lifestyle.I can eat more fruit and vegetables.I also want to do some sports to keep fit.Then,I plan to do many activities.I can do housework to keep my house clean.I'd like to celebrate the Spring Festival with my family.And I need to read more books to learn about the world.I want to meet friends and chat with them. I hope we can have a good time in our winter holiday! B One possible version: Tom behaves well this term.Our classmates think Tom looks smart and cool.Purple looks nice on him.He is kind and he buys books for our class with his pocket money.Our teachers say he is clever.He is good at history.He likes reading,too.He is interested in festivals in China.He knows Chinese family members usually get together and have a big dinner at the Spring Festival.Children love the festival because they can wear new clothes and get red packets. His parents believe he has a good lifestyle.He seldom eats sweet snacks or drinks cola.And he often exercises,so he is very strong and healthy. In his opinion,he is creative and good at designing clothes.This Spring Festival,he wants to design a pair of blue jeans and a pair of trainers for himself. We all hope Tom will be better next year. C One possible version: How to Enjoy a Wonderful Life As middle school students,we need to try our best to make our life wonderful. From Monday to Friday,we work hard at school.We listen to the teachers and take notes carefully in class.After class,we read some books because reading helps us learn a lot about the world.Every afternoon,we do some exercise like running,playing basketball and playing football to keep fit.We all have a good time. On weekends,we have to finish our homework first.Then we can help our parents with some housework,such as doing the dishes. Doing housework can make our family members closer.On Sundays,