专题02 完形填空（期中真题汇编，安徽专用）九年级英语上学期

专题02 完形填空 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安庆二中南区·期中） An old professor asked his students, “If you went to cut down trees and there were two trees in front of you, one thick and the 1 thin, which one would you cut down?” All of his students shouted, “Of course, cut the thick tree.” The professor 2 and said, “The thick one is just a common poplar (杨树), 3 the thin one is a valuable pine (松树). Which one will you cut down now?” “Of course, cut the pine!” his students answered this time. The professor smiled and asked again, “If the poplar was 4 , but the pine was crooked (弯曲的), which one would you cut down?” “Cut the poplar. The pine is so crooked that it can’t do 5 !” the students felt a little confused, but answered. The professor asked again, “But there is a nest 6 the poplar and several young birds are hiding in the nest. Which one will you cut down?” 7 , someone asked, “Professor, what are you trying to tell us?” The professor 8 his smile and said seriously, “Why don’t you ask yourself why you cut down trees?” A person will not be confused by different 9 only when he has a goal in mind. Do you have a clear goal? It is helpful in 10 your dream! Did you kill your dreams? 1．A．each B．another C．other D．every 2．A．smiled B．cried C．shouted D．called 3．A．because B．while C．though D．since 4．A．straight B．curly C．heavy D．strong 5．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 6．A．on B．in C．below D．above 7．A．Gradually B．Luckily C．Finally D．Usually 8．A．stopped B．kept C．forgot D．continued 9．A．pronunciations B．translations C．conversations D．conditions 10．A．turning down B．taking off C．caring for D．sticking to Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. 1 , we can’t win all the time. We can learn something 2 from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know 3 to be a good loser. Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be 4 in our life. History is full of examples of men and women who achieved 5 although they failed many times. Why not 6 our failure and learn to make good use of it? Take action to walk out of it. Think about how we can improve it. If someone else can help, we’ll be 7 enough. Face our failure 8 when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. If we 9 our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure. Being a good loser might be painful at the beginning, but there are many 10 . Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 1．A．After all B．At first C．In public D．Above all 2．A．awful B．valuable C．unable D．medical 3．A．who B．why C．how D．where 4．A．reminded B．solved C．expected D．avoided 5．A．fault B．success C．heat D．business 6．A．beat B．trust C．accept D．discover 7．A．lucky B．careful C．different D．carefully 8．A．angrily B．bravely C．secretly D．suddenly 9．A．offer B．explain C．write D．lend 10．A．communities B．introductions C．agreements D．advantages Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·合肥市徽州名校教育联盟·期中） The classroom was full of those of us who wanted to work on the school newspaper. I didn’t write a lot but working on the paper sounded like fun. I 1 the idea of being a report er interviewing my friends and covering middle school event. To be chosen, we had to turn in an example of our 2 . I wrote an article about the joys of summer, and showed it to my father,a talent poet. He read it and frowned（皱眉）. “It’s OK,” my father said, taking out a pencil. “But how about changing this sentence to...” And as a result, he rewrote the whole piece - without me, for I never said anything to 3 him. No surprise - his version（版本） was 4 . He had a gift for language. It was so much better than my piece that I turned in his version instead of mine. “Welcome to the Dundee School News,” my teacher said to me. But before I could be 5 about the news, he added, “Based on that excellent article you wrote about summer, I expect you to write a personal opinion article every week for the second page of the paper.” I was so surprised! I was unable to write at that level, but I couldn’t tell the 6 to the teacher, and I couldn’t ask my father for help, either. That term working on the paper was really painful. And my teacher clearly expressed his 7 . “Can’t you write something more like the first piece you wrote?” he said, each time I turned in my article. I couldn’t, because at that age, I didn’t have my father’s ability and experience as a writer. Week after week, I tried hard, but my writing never 8 the level of the first article. At last, to my total shame, another student took my place. I 9 that my father rewrote my first article himself, instead of simply tying to help me to improve it. But in my heart I knew it was my fault（错误） because I allowed him to do it. Later, I did become a successful writer on my own. Looking back, I realized that the pain and shame of that school experience had a 10 side. It taught me to depend on myself and be myself. So every day, I try to use my own words, find my own style and be my own best self. It feels great. 1．A．gave B．shared C．liked D．welcomed 2．A．report B．writing C．homework D．newspaper 3．A．help B．stop C．allow D．praise 4．A．different B．common C．popular D．wonderful 5．A．excited B．worried C．nervous D．confident 6．A．truth B．excuse C．feeling D．answer 7．A．honesty B．patience C．hope D．disappointment 8．A．set B．reached C．raised D．changed 9．A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．complained 10．A．magic B．serious C．bright D．strange 主题02 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中） A young girl named Lily loved exploring (探索) the world. She would often watch the clouds and imagine the clouds in different 1 were different animals. One day, as Lily was admiring the clouds, she 2 that the clouds got much darker. She realized a storm was coming and started to run back 3 . When she 4 the sky again, the clouds turned into a dragon. “I’ve never seen anything like this before,” Lily said in 5 . “I was just watching the clouds.” The dragon said, “I am the Cloud Dragon. I can fulfill (实现) your wishes.” “Well, I just don’t want to get 6 in the rain,” Lily said. The Cloud Dragon smiled. With a gust of (一阵) wind, it took Lily into the air. Then they 7 at a small house. The Cloud Dragon set Lily down on the ground. Before Lily could thank the Cloud Dragon, he was gone. The storm passed, and the sky was 8 once again. Lily knew that she had just experienced something fantastic, and she would never forget the amazing 9 . From that day on, Lily continued to watch the clouds. She knew that the clouds had more wonders than she could 10 . She couldn’t wait to see the beauty of nature again. 1．A．marks B．grades C．shapes D．courses 2．A．noticed B．checked C．dreamed D．expected 3．A．wisely B．politely C．loudly D．quickly 4．A．heard from B．looked at C．felt like D．knew about 5．A．risk B．need C．surprise D．difficulty 6．A．free B．angry C．dirty D．wet 7．A．laughed B．arrived C．shot D．pointed 8．A．clear B．heavy C．dark D．new 9．A．record B．promise C．journey D．tradition 10．A．gather B．imagine C．create D．decide Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） When I arrived in the Lofoten Island with my family, it was on a 1 July evening. At this time of year, the sun never goes down so it never gets dark 2 the islands are so far north. We sat on a boat for hours, watching the sunlight shining on the mountains across the water. On the second day, we made a 3 to take a boat trip. The boat leaves at 12 noon every day. People have to 4 the day before or by 10: 30 on the day of the trip. I’ve booked the day before. When we got up that day, it was raining hard but we still 5 on time. We were lucky, When in the afternoon, the sun came out again. On our last day, we paid a 6 to the Museum of Lofoten Life. In the past, the islands were famous for 7 . People sailed there in small open boats from other areas to fish. All these visiting fishermen needed 8 to stay and over the years many fishermen’s houses 9 by the water. In the museum, some of these are on show as well as fishing equipment, boathouses and 10 boats. In summer, it’s open daily from 11 am to 5: 30 pm and during the rest of the year, it’s open from Monday to Friday, 11 am to 3 pm. You should go on a trip to the Lofoten Islands. You will enjoy your trip there. 1．A．bright B．grey C．dark D．black 2．A．so B．when C．because D．until 3．A．tower B．decision C．hope D．gift 4．A．book B．trade C．sell D．bring 5．A．set up B．set off C．work on D．work out 6．A．visit B．drop C．call D．sight 7．A．skiing B．swimming C．surfing D．fishing 8．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 9．A．repaired B．appeared C．stored D．missed 10．A．possible B．necessary C．traditional D．comfortable Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学·期中） Gardens are beautiful places. Some gardens in Tokyo, Japan, are very 1 . The flowers can move slowly in the air, and the moss (苔藓) can produce light at night! They’re part of a new show at an art museum. The 2 is called teamLab Planets and it has the show to find a new relationship between humans and nature through art. In this museum, people can go into the flower garden without their   3 . So they can feel the ground directly (直接地). More than 13, 000 flowers move in the air in the garden! When people walk in 4 . After they pass by, the flowers go back down. A moss garden is another important part that visitors can’t 5 in the museum. There are artworks called ovoids (蛋状物) in this moss garden. The ovoids use the 6 around them during the day. Then at night, they make their own light. They can produce light in more than 60 changing colors. Visitors are so 7 because they don’t see it before. When an ovoid falls down, it can rise right back up by itself. It also makes a sound. Nearby ovoids 8 and make the same sound. The colors change with the 9 ! In some places of the museum, visitors walk through water. And one room uses lights and mirrors (镜子) to make it feel like the space goes on forever. It is a place to experience 10 . Would you like to visit this museum? 1．A．special B．common C．simple D．ancient 2．A．flower B．park C．show D．museum 3．A．glasses B．gloves C．shoes D．scarves 4．A．fall away B．rise up C．run away D．take up 5．A．miss B．manage C．control D．describe 6．A．water B．air C．light D．energy 7．A．relaxed B．surprised C．worried D．bored 8．A．leave B．arrive C．stop D．follow 9．A．shapes B．sounds C．smells D．heights 10．A．art B．history C．weather D．chemistry 主题03 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people “should” go. Now there are places for people to 1 . At a science museum in Canada, you can feel harmless electricity 2 your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum 3 . While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge in the best 4 . They are encouraged to touch, listen and experience by 5 . The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also to help people 6 at home in the world of science. If people don’t 7 science, they may be afraid of it. Why do museums change? People have more money and time. Another 8 is there are more and more young people interested in museums. They see things in a new and different way. They 9 to take part in art, science and history activities. New and modern museums will be 10 . In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. Almost everything in the museum is changing. 1．A．see B．find C．enjoy D．say 2．A．pass through B．run across C．stand near D．fall behind 3．A．angrily B．quietly C．hard D．happily 4．A．people B．way C．time D．exhibition 5．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．itself 6．A．stay B．feel C．work D．fall 7．A．clear B．increase C．mark D．understand 8．A．reason B．change C．question D．opinion 9．A．afford B．stop C．refuse D．prefer 10．A．built B．sold C．done D．lost Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市·期中） Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3. “ 1 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I 2 it,” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) 3 from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play 4 patience (耐心) and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans. “I love my fans for giving me this title, because it fits my character (性格) well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy, this 5 to show that you are the best.” Zheng said. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to 6 after surviving (挺过) tiring matches that 7 for three hours. This great success is just the start of a new 8 for Zheng. Just a few days later, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but a Russian player 9 her in a third-round match. “I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. 10 I think too much about my past achievements (成就), I won’t play my next match well.” Zheng said. 1．A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 2．A．tried B．carried C．made D．broke 3．A．jumped B．ran C．walked D．hopped 4．A．towards B．against C．with D．for 5．A．tool B．method C．advice D．power 6．A．discussion B．success C．happiness D．situation 7．A．went past B．went across C．went after D．went on 8．A．job B．tour C．season D．journey 9．A．beat B．won C．lost D．compared 10．A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Till Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·蜀山区西苑中学·期中） Emily has always loved reading. She used to be very shy. She was 1 talking to others. So she turned to 2 . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an evenbigger comfort for 3 . Emily’s dad got better. And she 4 a plan to help others. Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 5 books. She took them to 6 being cared for in hospitals. So far, she has collected more than 10,000 books. Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her 7 for the book drive, he wasn’t surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “And she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 8 . “We do the driving,” her dad says. Emily 9 runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the 10 day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.” 1．A．afraid of B．interested in C．good at D．sorry for 2．A．music B．money C．books D．stamps 3．A．me B．her C．him D．it 4．A．caught up with B．made friends with C．kept up with D．came up with 5．A．wrote B．collected C．read D．bought 6．A．kids B．men C．women D．students 7．A．grades B．songs C．chances D．plans 8．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．neighbors 9．A．also B．even C．still D．never 10．A．saddest B．best C．shortest D．strangest 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市·期中） Do you like skating? For normal people, it’s not a（n） 1 sport. Even the professional（职业的）players can get hurt easily when playing it. Dan Mancina is 36 years old and he is 2 for his good skateboarding skills. Dan started skating 29 years ago and took it more 3 at 13. He became interested in the sport because it could help him show himself. However, Dan was sick and became blind at the age of 23. He was really 4 . “I thought my skating life came to an end,” the American said. Later, he stopped skating. In March of 2012, he started skating again. He made short 5 of skating and put them online. Because of those videos, Dan met a new group of people to skate with and it gave him enough 6 to return to the streets. “Then I realized I could be the same person and that I could still do the things that I 7 . I just have to do them in a different way,” Dan added. Dan wants to 8 a special park for blind skateboarders in his hometown. “Some people think it’s crazy and 9 for the blind to skate, but I don’t think so. Don’t let other people 10 what you can do or you can’t do. You know, it’s all up to you,” Dan said. 1．A．difficult B．easy C．unhappy D．exciting 2．A．ready B．late C．sorry D．famous 3．A．clearly B．seriously C．recently D．carefully 4．A．sad B．happy C．excited D．relaxed 5．A．films B．shows C．stories D．videos 6．A．happiness B．hope C．confidence D．reason 7．A．learn B．love C．hate D．want 8．A．make up B．look up C．set up D．take up 9．A．terrible B．helpful C．interesting D．impossible 10．A．decide B．know C．find D．afford Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中） Dear Professor, I’m a ninth-grade student and I’m writing to ask for help. I have difficulty 1 English. I get good marks in English reading, and I learn English grammar well. However, I find that speaking the language is a great 2 for me. I don’t know how to do it well. When I practice speaking English, I don’t know whether my pronunciation is 3 or not. It has worried me a lot 4 we have an English speaking test this term. What should I do? Alex Dear Alex, I have received (收到) your email and I’d like to 5 some advice to you. Firstly, I 6 spending some time on it every day. I mean making speaking English part of your everyday life. 7 a few minutes each day can make a difference. Secondly, team up with a partner for practice. It can be more interesting and useful. Thirdly, 8 English songs and watch videos. Read aloud after the speakers to improve your pronunciation. Remember, Rome was not built in a day. Progress takes 9 . So be patient with yourself and don’t fear making 10 . They’re part of the learning process (过程). Just keep at it! Prof. Davis 1．A．writing B．reading C．speaking D．memorizing 2．A．activity B．challenge C．result D．direction 3．A．correct B．possible C．creative D．ready 4．A．though B．but C．unless D．because 5．A．ask B．use C．offer D．follow 6．A．mind B．stop C．dislike D．suggest 7．A．Still B．Even C．Yet D．Also 8．A．listen to B．look up C．prepare for D．make up 9．A．advice B．care C．time D．action 10．A．excuses B．mistakes C．decisions D．plans Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中） Carlos was born in a poor family in Havana, Cuba. When he was little, his 1 was to be a football player. However, his father had a different idea. He sent Carlos to a dance school 2 the dance school offered him free lunch every day. Later, Carlos went to the National Ballet (芭蕾) School. At first, he thought the physical exercise was boring and he wanted to 3 with his friends. But when he saw the National Ballet of Cuba, he changed his mind. He decided to become a 4 dancer. After years of hard work, he 5 his first prize in 1990. Carlos was then invited to dance with the English National Ballet and he became ENB’s youngest main dancer. He 6 danced with all the world’s famous dance companies like the Bolshoi Ballet and the Royal Ballet. Later, he 7 Tocororo and danced in it. This show is about a young boy who leaves his home in the countryside for a (n) 8 life in the city. It’s similar to his own experiences. Carlos is a successful 9 . He has many fans around the world. In his book No Way Home, he talks about the difficult and lonely world of ballet. He also writes about his sad 10 about living away from his hometown. But he loves dancing. Every time he dances, he’s happy. 1．A．hobby B．talent C．dream D．role 2．A．if B．as C．so D．or 3．A．get on B．move away C．break up D．hang out 4．A．great B．strange C．common D．patient 5．A．hit B．met C．won D．laid 6．A．also B．still C．just D．ever 7．A．drew B．created C．studied D．added 8．A．real B．short C．new D．easy 9．A．artist B．farmer C．teacher D．engineer 10．A．relatives B．films C．meanings D．feelings 主题02 人与自然 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·合肥市·期中） This is a letter from a pet dog to his master（主人）. “Dear master, when you took me away from my mum, it was snowing heavily. You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and 1 . I’ve been with you for about a year so far, but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I 2 to write this letter to you. I’ll live for ten to fifteen 3 before leaving this world. I enjoy every 4 being with you. So I’m always sad when I stay away from you. Please give 5 time to understand what you want me to do. Don’t look me up if you are angry with me. Don’t leave me alone all the time. You have your work and your 6 , but I only have you. Talk to me sometimes. Although I don’t understand your words, I can tell (辨别) from your voice whether you are happy or 7 . Please don’t treat me badly when you are unhappy. Remember that: however you treat me, I will never forget it. And if you treat me terribly, it will have a bad influence on me for a long time. Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp (锋利的) 8 that could easily hurt you, but I won’t bite you. You are my master, I can 9 hurt you. 10 me when I get old. You will grow old, too. One day I might leave you forever. However, everything will be easy for me if you are there. Please keep in mind: I love you, always. 1．A．cold B．comfortable C．unhappy D．worried 2．A．decide B．wear C．push D．swim 3．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 4．A．class B．moment C．machine D．garden 5．A．you B．her C．me D．them 6．A．food B．drinks C．friends D．bridge 7．A．glad B．interested C．pleased D．sad 8．A．teeth B．body C．ears D．feet 9．A．always B．usually C．often D．never 10．A．Take care of B．Point at C．Sweep away D．Write down Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·安徽省部分校联考·期中） It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road in a mountain, I could see some pretty wildflowers. When I turned the corner and saw some 1 picking up litter on the roadside, I stopped 2 and smiled at them. They volunteered here on such a hot day. How helpful they were! I 3 a spring day long ago. When my children were younger, we often took a walk around the lake near our home. One 4 day, we noticed much litter lying there. The next day, we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way. 5 , the bag was nearly full. Tired but 6 , we put the bag in an empty bin. We 7 before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever. I know this world’s problems sometimes seem 8 , but how can we solve them? The 9 is that everything we do kindly can make a difference. Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference. Our small act of being 10 can make this colorful world even better. 1．A．children B．drivers C．volunteers D．policemen 2．A．driving B．walking C．running D．riding 3．A．talked about B．wrote down C．looked for D．thought of 4．A．autumn B．winter C．spring D．summer 5．A．Normally B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Actually 6．A．surprised B．excited C．bored D．worried 7．A．stopped B．danced C．waited D．moved 8．A．useful B．simple C．hard D．possible 9．A．story B．truth C．news D．class 10．A．busy B．polite C．lazy D．kind Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·铜陵市第十中学·期中） It was an autumn afternoon. The air was cool and the 1 was falling. I was sitting at the desk in my house when I 2 him. He was an old, wet dog walking to my house. His collar (圈) was 3 and lost its color. I could guess that he hadn’t had a 4 meal for a few days. So I took a bowl from my 5 , filled it with dog food and ran outside. The old dog kept a watchful (警惕的) eye on me. I could see he didn’t completely 6 strangers. I called him gently, put the bowl down and took a few 7 back. Finally, he smelt the dog food and moved forward. He 8 ate up the food in the bowl. Just then he wagged (摇摆) his tail. I told him to 9 where he was and that I would bring him some more to eat. But when I came out with the bowl of food, he was already gone. I had wanted to save him and give him a 10 . It was a pity that we just shared a moment of love. But I always believe everything we do has meaning. 1．A．hair B．wall C．rain D．dog 2．A．saw B．lost C．missed D．touched 3．A．nice B．tidy C．old D．natural 4．A．hot B．full C．healthy D．delicious 5．A．office B．bedroom C．school D．kitchen 6．A．trust B．follow C．notice D．understand 7．A．ways B．steps C．pieces D．opinions 8．A．patiently B．proudly C．suddenly D．quickly 9．A．appear B．climb C．hide D．stay 10．A．bowl B．dream C．home D．friend 主题03 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） There are always times when you need to leave your child at home alone. It’s 1 for parents to worry about when leaving kids alone for the first time. What can you do to make yourself 2 ? Things to Think About It can be 3 to know at what age kids are ready to be home alone. But usually, it’s not a good idea to leave kids younger than 10 years old at home alone. Think about the 4 where you live. For example, are neighbors nearly friendly? Do you live on a busy street with lots of traffic? It’s also important to know how your child 5 with different situations. Does your child stay calm 6 things don’t go as planned? Make sure your house has everyday things and enough healthy food for your kids. Make a “Practice Run” It’s wise to make some 7 before the big day. Let your child stay home alone for 30 minutes to an hour while you 8 nearby. When you return, talk with your kid about the experience. Before You Leave Set time for 9 . Make sure your child understands when you are free and when you might not be able to answer a call. Set special 10 , like TV time and kinds of shows, screen time and computer rules. Make sure that your child understands and follows them. 1．A．empty B．simple C．natural D．silent 2．A．relax B．stand C．manage D．miss 3．A．silly B．wise C．easy D．hard 4．A．stream B．hill C．area D．park 5．A．replies B．treats C．rests D．deals 6．A．when B．until C．unless D．before 7．A．practice B．exercise C．experience D．support 8．A．follow B．continue C．include D．remain 9．A．calling B．shouting C．laughing D．smiling 10．A．roles B．laws C．rules D．signs Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中） I still remember the cold winter nights when I was a kid. My mom would let me 1 her to make popcorn (爆米花). We would get everything ready and wait for the first popcorn to 2 with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan (平底锅) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with 3 popcorn! Then mom would put it all into a big bowl. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would 4 on the sofa. We would turn on the TV and choose a show to watch together. We would pass the 5 around and everyone would take a handful of popcorn. There was always a lot of popcorn for us to 6 . We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn. I have already forgotten the shows we watched, 7 I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the warmth of the bowl. I felt so loved and safe while being with my 8 . We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but we are happy. Our love for each other brought much more 9 than anything else. The little moments are magical everyday gifts that will be remembered forever. Enjoy these moments and the 10 that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 1．A．warn B．help C．allow D．encourage 2．A．jump B．rest C．drop D．leave 3．A．cold B．strange C．delicious D．expensive 4．A．relax B．study C．sleep D．report 5．A．pan B．bowl C．chair D．gift 6．A．collect B．buy C．cook D．share 7．A．if B．so C．or D．but 8．A．family B．team C．class D．friends 9．A．money B．success C．pleasure D．health 10．A．death B．love C．silence D．reply Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·淮北市五校联考·期中） Thang-ga is a special kind of painting. It was 1 only in Xizang, China. It started from Tang dynasty and was 2 in the 7th century. Thang-ga paintings show people’s life in Xizang. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught public’s 3 . At the same time, Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art. The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. 4 the special environment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists, the paints 5 in Thang-ga paintings are different from other paints. The paints are made by hand and the beautiful 6 can last for hundreds of years. 7 , with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals (化学制品) to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of 8 and they were made in secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and 9 about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paints are 10 to find now. 1．A．found B．saved C．repaired D．chosen 2．A．described B．discussed C．developed D．divided 3．A．course B．attention C．business D．pride 4．A．Instead of B．Because of C．As for D．Except for 5．A．laid B．created C．thrown D．used 6．A．tools B．colors C．shapes D．memories 7．A．However B．Still C．Again D．Once 8．A．space B．business C．water D．work 9．A．cared B．talked C．forgot D．thought 10．A．quick B．slow C．easy D．difficult / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安庆二中南区·期中） An old professor asked his students, “If you went to cut down trees and there were two trees in front of you, one thick and the 1 thin, which one would you cut down?” All of his students shouted, “Of course, cut the thick tree.” The professor 2 and said, “The thick one is just a common poplar (杨树), 3 the thin one is a valuable pine (松树). Which one will you cut down now?” “Of course, cut the pine!” his students answered this time. The professor smiled and asked again, “If the poplar was 4 , but the pine was crooked (弯曲的), which one would you cut down?” “Cut the poplar. The pine is so crooked that it can’t do 5 !” the students felt a little confused, but answered. The professor asked again, “But there is a nest 6 the poplar and several young birds are hiding in the nest. Which one will you cut down?” 7 , someone asked, “Professor, what are you trying to tell us?” The professor 8 his smile and said seriously, “Why don’t you ask yourself why you cut down trees?” A person will not be confused by different 9 only when he has a goal in mind. Do you have a clear goal? It is helpful in 10 your dream! Did you kill your dreams? 1．A．each B．another C．other D．every 2．A．smiled B．cried C．shouted D．called 3．A．because B．while C．though D．since 4．A．straight B．curly C．heavy D．strong 5．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 6．A．on B．in C．below D．above 7．A．Gradually B．Luckily C．Finally D．Usually 8．A．stopped B．kept C．forgot D．continued 9．A．pronunciations B．translations C．conversations D．conditions 10．A．turning down B．taking off C．caring for D．sticking to 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文通过教授与学生关于砍树的对话，说明明确目标的重要性。 1．句意：如果你去砍树，你面前有两棵树，一棵粗一棵细，你会砍倒哪一棵？ each每个；another另一个；other另外的；every每一个。根据“two trees in front of you, one thick”可知，此处指两者中的另一个，the other“（两者中的）另一个”符合。故选C。 2．句意：教授笑着问：“粗的只是一棵普通的白杨，而细的是一棵珍贵的松树。你现在要砍哪一棵？” smiled微笑；cried哭泣；shouted大喊；called叫喊。根据下文“The professor smiled and asked again…”可知，此处指教授微笑着问问题。故选A。 3．句意：粗的只是一棵普通的白杨，而细的是一棵珍贵的松树。 because因为；while而；though尽管；since自从。根据“The thick one is just a common poplar (杨树)…the thin one is a valuable pine (松树).”的语境可知，此处表示对比的关系，while符合。故选B。 4．句意：如果白杨是直的，但松树是弯曲的，你会砍哪一棵？ straight直的；curly卷曲的；heavy重的；strong强壮的。根据“but the pine was crooked”可知，此处与弯曲的相对应，应是指直的。故选A。 5．句意：这棵松树弯得什么也干不了！ something某物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“The pine is so crooked that it can’t do…”的语境可知，此处指这棵松树弯得什么也干不了，否定句中应用anything。故选B。 6．句意：白杨树上有一个巢，巢里藏着几只小鸟。 on在……上；in在……里；below在……下；above在……上方。鸟巢通常建在树上，且是外来的物体，放置在树上，而不是树本身的一部分‌，用in。故选B。 7．句意：最后，有人问：“教授，你想告诉我们什么？” Gradually逐渐地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Usually通常。根据“…someone asked, ‘Professor, what are you trying to tell us?’”以及上文教授的提问可知，此处表示经过多次提问后的结果，最终有人发问。故选C。 8．句意：教授停止了微笑，严肃地说：“你为什么不问问自己为什么砍树？” stopped停止；kept保持；forgot忘记；continued继续。根据“said seriously”可知，教授变得严肃，应是停止了微笑。故选A。 9．句意：只有当一个人心中有目标时，他才会被不同的条件所迷惑。 pronunciations发音；translations翻译；conversations对话；conditions条件。根据“A person will not be confused by different…only when he has a goal in mind.”的语境以及上文教授询问学生们在不同条件状况下的做法可知，此处指条件。故选D。 10．句意：这有助于我们坚持梦想！ turning down拒绝；taking off起飞；caring for关心；sticking to坚持。根据上文“Do you have a clear goal?”及常识可知，明确的目标有助于我们坚持梦想，D项符合。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. 1 , we can’t win all the time. We can learn something 2 from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know 3 to be a good loser. Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be 4 in our life. History is full of examples of men and women who achieved 5 although they failed many times. Why not 6 our failure and learn to make good use of it? Take action to walk out of it. Think about how we can improve it. If someone else can help, we’ll be 7 enough. Face our failure 8 when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. If we 9 our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure. Being a good loser might be painful at the beginning, but there are many 10 . Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 1．A．After all B．At first C．In public D．Above all 2．A．awful B．valuable C．unable D．medical 3．A．who B．why C．how D．where 4．A．reminded B．solved C．expected D．avoided 5．A．fault B．success C．heat D．business 6．A．beat B．trust C．accept D．discover 7．A．lucky B．careful C．different D．carefully 8．A．angrily B．bravely C．secretly D．suddenly 9．A．offer B．explain C．write D．lend 10．A．communities B．introductions C．agreements D．Advantages 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了每个人都想赢，但是我们也必须接受失败，并从失败中吸取经验。 1．句意：毕竟，我们不能总是赢。 After all毕竟；At first起初；In public当众；Above all首先。根据上文“Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life.”可知，此处应是表示“毕竟我们不可能总是赢”，故选A。 2．句意：我们可以从每一次失败中学到宝贵的东西。 awful糟糕的；valuable有价值的；unable不能的；medical医学的。根据下文“This may help us succeed in the future.”可知这可能会帮助我们在未来取得成功，因此是从失败中学到的东西是有价值的，故选B。 3．句意：所以我们必须知道如何成为一个好的失败者。 who谁；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据“So we must know…to be a good loser.”和下文“Don’t be afraid of losing.”可知，此处应是表达如何成为一个好的失败者，故选C。 4．句意：失败在我们的生活中是不可避免的。 reminded提醒；solved解决；expected期待；avoided避免。结合“but we must accept that losing is a part of life.”可知，此处应是指生活中失败是不可避免的，故选D。 5．句意：历史上有很多男人和女人的例子表明，许多人尽管失败多次仍然取得了成功。 fault错误；success成功；heat热度；business生意。根据下文“although they failed many times”可知，此处应是尽管失败多次但最终取得成功，故选B。 6．句意：为什么不接受我们的失败并学会充分利用它呢？ beat打败；trust信任；accept接受；discover发现。根据上文“Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side.”可知，此处指的应是接受失败，故选C。 7．句意：如果有人能够帮助我们，那我们将会是足够幸运的。 lucky幸运的；careful小心的；different不同的；carefully小心地。根据上文“If someone else can help”可知，得到帮助应是幸运的，故选A。 8．句意：当我们失败时，勇敢地面对我们的失败。 angrily愤怒地；bravely勇敢地；secretly秘密地；suddenly突然地。根据下文“If we…our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure.”可知，此处应是表达勇敢面对失败，故选B。 9．句意：如果我们向获胜者表示祝贺并从他们那里学习一些东西，我们将变得更强，并且不会为我们的失败而悲伤。 offer提供，给予；explain解释；write写；lend借。根据“our congratulations to the winners”可知是指向获胜者表示祝贺，故选A。 10．句意：成为一个优秀的失败者一开始可能很痛苦，但有很多优点。 communities社区；introductions介绍；agreements协议；advantages优势。根据下文“Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.”可知，此处指的是成为一个好的失败者的优势，故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·合肥市徽州名校教育联盟·期中） The classroom was full of those of us who wanted to work on the school newspaper. I didn’t write a lot but working on the paper sounded like fun. I 1 the idea of being a report er interviewing my friends and covering middle school event. To be chosen, we had to turn in an example of our 2 . I wrote an article about the joys of summer, and showed it to my father,a talent poet. He read it and frowned（皱眉）. “It’s OK,” my father said, taking out a pencil. “But how about changing this sentence to...” And as a result, he rewrote the whole piece - without me, for I never said anything to 3 him. No surprise - his version（版本） was 4 . He had a gift for language. It was so much better than my piece that I turned in his version instead of mine. “Welcome to the Dundee School News,” my teacher said to me. But before I could be 5 about the news, he added, “Based on that excellent article you wrote about summer, I expect you to write a personal opinion article every week for the second page of the paper.” I was so surprised! I was unable to write at that level, but I couldn’t tell the 6 to the teacher, and I couldn’t ask my father for help, either. That term working on the paper was really painful. And my teacher clearly expressed his 7 . “Can’t you write something more like the first piece you wrote?” he said, each time I turned in my article. I couldn’t, because at that age, I didn’t have my father’s ability and experience as a writer. Week after week, I tried hard, but my writing never 8 the level of the first article. At last, to my total shame, another student took my place. I 9 that my father rewrote my first article himself, instead of simply tying to help me to improve it. But in my heart I knew it was my fault（错误） because I allowed him to do it. Later, I did become a successful writer on my own. Looking back, I realized that the pain and shame of that school experience had a 10 side. It taught me to depend on myself and be myself. So every day, I try to use my own words, find my own style and be my own best self. It feels great. 1．A．gave B．shared C．liked D．welcomed 2．A．report B．writing C．homework D．newspaper 3．A．help B．stop C．allow D．praise 4．A．different B．common C．popular D．wonderful 5．A．excited B．worried C．nervous D．confident 6．A．truth B．excuse C．feeling D．answer 7．A．honesty B．patience C．hope D．disappointment 8．A．set B．reached C．raised D．changed 9．A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．complained 10．A．magic B．serious C．bright D．Strange 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个中学生为了加入学校报社，递交了一篇由父亲重写的文章，从而获得了加入机会，但随后由于无法达到父亲版文章的水平而感到痛苦和羞愧的经历。通过这次经历，作者最终领悟到依靠自己的重要性，并在以后的写作中找到自己的风格。 1．句意：我喜欢成为一名记者，可以采访朋友并报道中学校园活动。 gave给；shared分享；liked喜欢；welcomed欢迎。根据上下文“working on the paper sounded like fun”可知作者喜欢这个想法，故选C。 2．句意：要被选中，我们必须提交一个写作样本。 report报告；writing写作；homework作业；newspaper报纸。根据“wrote an article about the joys of summer”可知是提交写作作品，故选B。 3．句意：结果，他在没有我参与的情况下重写了整篇文章，因为我从未开口制止他。 help帮助；stop停止；allow允许；praise赞扬。根据“for I never said anything to...”可知作者没有阻止父亲，故选B。 4．句意：毫不意外——他的版本很出色。 different不同的；common一般的；popular流行的；wonderful精彩的。根据“No surprise—his version was”以及“a gift for language”可知版本是精彩的，故选D。 5．句意：但在我来得及对此感到兴奋前，他补充道“基于那篇优秀的关于夏天的文章，我希望你每周为报纸第二版撰写一篇个人评论文章。 excited令人兴奋的；worried担忧的；nervous紧张的；confident自信的。根据“Welcome to the Dundee School News”可知作者收到好消息应是兴奋的，故选A。 6．句意：我还无法写出那个水平的作品，但我无法向老师坦白实情，也不能再请父亲帮忙。 truth真相；excuse借口；feeling感觉；answer回答。根据“but I couldn’t tell the...to the teacher, and I couldn’t ask my father for help, either.”可知作者不能告诉老师真相，故选A。 7．句意：而老师明确表达了他的失望。 honesty诚实；patience耐心；hope希望；disappointment失望。根据老师的话“Can’t you write something more like the first piece you wrote?”可知老师对我的表现感到失望，故选D。 8．句意：周复一周，我努力尝试，但我的作品从未达到第一篇文章的水平。 set设置；reached到达；raised提升；changed改变。根据“my writing never...the level of the first article.”可知作者的写作从未达到第一篇的水平，故选B。 9．句意：我抱怨让父亲亲自重写文章，这是个错误，父亲本应只是帮我改进它。 agreed同意；realized意识到；remembered记得；complained抱怨。根据“But in my heart I knew it was my fault （错误） because I allowed him to do it.”可知作者内心知道是自己的错误，但是作者表面是抱怨父亲的，故选D。 10．句意：回顾过去，我意识到那段痛苦和羞愧的经历也有积极的一面。 magic有魔力的；serious严重的；bright明亮的；strange陌生的。根据“It taught me to depend on myself and be myself. ”可知这件事对作者是有积极影响的，故选C。 主题02 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中） A young girl named Lily loved exploring (探索) the world. She would often watch the clouds and imagine the clouds in different 1 were different animals. One day, as Lily was admiring the clouds, she 2 that the clouds got much darker. She realized a storm was coming and started to run back 3 . When she 4 the sky again, the clouds turned into a dragon. “I’ve never seen anything like this before,” Lily said in 5 . “I was just watching the clouds.” The dragon said, “I am the Cloud Dragon. I can fulfill (实现) your wishes.” “Well, I just don’t want to get 6 in the rain,” Lily said. The Cloud Dragon smiled. With a gust of (一阵) wind, it took Lily into the air. Then they 7 at a small house. The Cloud Dragon set Lily down on the ground. Before Lily could thank the Cloud Dragon, he was gone. The storm passed, and the sky was 8 once again. Lily knew that she had just experienced something fantastic, and she would never forget the amazing 9 . From that day on, Lily continued to watch the clouds. She knew that the clouds had more wonders than she could 10 . She couldn’t wait to see the beauty of nature again. 1．A．marks B．grades C．shapes D．courses 2．A．noticed B．checked C．dreamed D．expected 3．A．wisely B．politely C．loudly D．quickly 4．A．heard from B．looked at C．felt like D．knew about 5．A．risk B．need C．surprise D．difficulty 6．A．free B．angry C．dirty D．wet 7．A．laughed B．arrived C．shot D．pointed 8．A．clear B．heavy C．dark D．new 9．A．record B．promise C．journey D．tradition 10．A．gather B．imagine C．create D．Decide 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫莉莉的小女孩，她喜欢探索世界并喜欢观察云彩。有一天，她看到云变成了龙，龙带她避开了风暴并实现了她的愿望。从此，莉莉更加热衷于观察云彩，期待看到更多自然的奇妙之处。 1．句意：她经常看着云，并想象不同形状的云是不同的动物。 marks标记；grades成绩；shapes形状；courses课程。根据“imagine the clouds in different...were different animals”可知，此处指想象不同形状的云。故选C。 2．句意：一天，当莉莉在欣赏云时，她注意到云变得更暗了。 noticed注意到；checked检查；dreamed梦见；expected预期。根据“the clouds got much darker”可知，莉莉注意到了云变暗的现象。故选A。 3．句意：她意识到暴风雨即将来临，开始快速地往回跑。 wisely明智地；politely礼貌地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地。根据“She realized a storm was coming”可知，由于暴风雨要来临，她开始快速跑回家。故选D。 4．句意：当她再次看向天空时，云变成了一条龙。 heard from收到……的信；looked at看；felt like感觉像；knew about知道。根据“When she...the sky again, the clouds turned into a dragon.”可知，此处指她再次看向天空，发现云变成了一条龙。故选B。 5．句意：“我从未见过这样的事情，”莉莉惊讶地说。 risk风险；need需要；surprise惊讶；difficulty困难。根据“I’ve never seen anything like this before”可知，莉莉对云变成了一条龙的现象感到惊讶。故选C。 6．句意：“好吧，我只是不想在雨中淋湿，”莉莉说。 free自由的；angry生气的；dirty脏的；wet湿的。根据“in the rain”可知，莉莉希望不要在雨中淋湿。故选D。 7．句意：然后他们到达了一个小房子。 laughed笑；arrived到达；shot射击；pointed指向。根据“With a gust of (一阵) wind, it took Lily into the air. Then they...at a small house.”可知，龙带着莉莉到达了一个小房子，arrive at表示“到达”。故选B。 8．句意：暴风雨过去了，天空再次晴朗。 clear清晰的，晴朗的；heavy重的；dark黑暗的；new新的。根据“The storm passed”可知，暴风雨过后，天空是晴朗的。故选A。 9．句意：莉莉知道她刚刚经历了一件奇妙的事情，她永远不会忘记这段神奇的旅程。 record记录；promise承诺；journey旅程；tradition传统。根据“The Cloud Dragon set Lily down on the ground. Before Lily could thank the Cloud Dragon, he was gone.”及前文描述可知，莉莉经历了一件奇妙的事情，她永远不会忘记这段神奇的旅程。故选C。 10．句意：她知道云比她能想象的还要神奇。 gather收集；imagine想象；create创造；decide决定。根据“She would often watch the clouds and imagine the clouds”和“She knew that the clouds had more wonders than she could...”可知，莉莉知道了云比她想象的还要神奇的多。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） When I arrived in the Lofoten Island with my family, it was on a 1 July evening. At this time of year, the sun never goes down so it never gets dark 2 the islands are so far north. We sat on a boat for hours, watching the sunlight shining on the mountains across the water. On the second day, we made a 3 to take a boat trip. The boat leaves at 12 noon every day. People have to 4 the day before or by 10: 30 on the day of the trip. I’ve booked the day before. When we got up that day, it was raining hard but we still 5 on time. We were lucky, When in the afternoon, the sun came out again. On our last day, we paid a 6 to the Museum of Lofoten Life. In the past, the islands were famous for 7 . People sailed there in small open boats from other areas to fish. All these visiting fishermen needed 8 to stay and over the years many fishermen’s houses 9 by the water. In the museum, some of these are on show as well as fishing equipment, boathouses and 10 boats. In summer, it’s open daily from 11 am to 5: 30 pm and during the rest of the year, it’s open from Monday to Friday, 11 am to 3 pm. You should go on a trip to the Lofoten Islands. You will enjoy your trip there. 1．A．bright B．grey C．dark D．black 2．A．so B．when C．because D．until 3．A．tower B．decision C．hope D．gift 4．A．book B．trade C．sell D．bring 5．A．set up B．set off C．work on D．work out 6．A．visit B．drop C．call D．sight 7．A．skiing B．swimming C．surfing D．fishing 8．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 9．A．repaired B．appeared C．stored D．missed 10．A．possible B．necessary C．traditional D．Comfortable 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人在夏季前往挪威的罗弗敦群岛旅行的故事，描述了白昼不灭的景象、乘船游览的经历和参观渔业历史博物馆的活动，展现了群岛的自然美景和渔业文化。 1．句意：当我和家人到达罗弗敦岛时，是七月一个晴朗的夜晚。 bright明亮的；grey灰暗的；dark黑暗的；black黑色的。根据“At this time of year, the sun never goes down”可知，7月的晚上依然明亮，故选A。 2．句意：因为这些岛屿位置非常靠北。 so因此；when当……时；because因为；until直到。根据“the islands are so far north.”可知，此处描述的是原因，故选C。 3．句意：第二天，我们决定去乘坐一次船。 tower塔；decision决定；hope希望；gift礼物。根据to take a boat trip.“”可知，此处是指作一个决定，故选B。 4．句意：人们需要提前一天或在出发当天上午10:30之前预订。 book预订；trade交易；sell销售；bring带来。根据“I’ve booked the day before.”可知，此处是指要提前预订船票。故选A。 5．句意：尽管当天早上下着大雨，但我们仍然准时出发。 set up设置；set off出发；work on继续做；work out锻炼。根据“When we got up that day, it was raining hard but we still”可知，即使下雨，仍然“准时出发”。故选B。 6．句意：在最后一天，我们参观了洛弗敦生活博物馆。 visit参观；drop丢下；call打电话；sight看到。根据“to the Museum of Lofoten Life.”可知，此处是指最后一天参观博物馆。故选A。 7．句意：过去，这些岛屿以捕鱼闻名。 skiing滑雪；swimming游泳；surfing冲浪；fishing捕鱼。根据“People sailed there in small open boats from other areas to fish.”可知，岛屿是以捕鱼著称的，故选D。 8．句意：所有这些来访的渔民都需要住的地方，多年来，许多渔民的房子出现在水边。 somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处不在。根据“All these visiting fishermen needed”可知，渔民需要找地方住。故选A。 9．句意：所有这些来访的渔民都需要住的地方，多年来，许多渔民的房子出现在水边。 repaired修理；appeared出现；stored存放；missed错过。根据“over the years many fishermen’s houses”可知，民的房屋在水边“出现”。故选B。 10．句意：博物馆里展示了一些传统的东西，比如渔具、船屋和传统的船只。 possible可能的；necessary必要的；traditional传统的；comfortable舒适的。根据“In the museum, some of these are on show as well as fishing equipment, boathouses and”可知，此处是指展示传统的捕鱼船。故选C。 Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·合肥市高新区中国科大附中高新中学·期中） Gardens are beautiful places. Some gardens in Tokyo, Japan, are very 1 . The flowers can move slowly in the air, and the moss (苔藓) can produce light at night! They’re part of a new show at an art museum. The 2 is called teamLab Planets and it has the show to find a new relationship between humans and nature through art. In this museum, people can go into the flower garden without their   3 . So they can feel the ground directly (直接地). More than 13, 000 flowers move in the air in the garden! When people walk in 4 . After they pass by, the flowers go back down. A moss garden is another important part that visitors can’t 5 in the museum. There are artworks called ovoids (蛋状物) in this moss garden. The ovoids use the 6 around them during the day. Then at night, they make their own light. They can produce light in more than 60 changing colors. Visitors are so 7 because they don’t see it before. When an ovoid falls down, it can rise right back up by itself. It also makes a sound. Nearby ovoids 8 and make the same sound. The colors change with the 9 ! In some places of the museum, visitors walk through water. And one room uses lights and mirrors (镜子) to make it feel like the space goes on forever. It is a place to experience 10 . Would you like to visit this museum? 1．A．special B．common C．simple D．ancient 2．A．flower B．park C．show D．museum 3．A．glasses B．gloves C．shoes D．scarves 4．A．fall away B．rise up C．run away D．take up 5．A．miss B．manage C．control D．describe 6．A．water B．air C．light D．energy 7．A．relaxed B．surprised C．worried D．bored 8．A．leave B．arrive C．stop D．follow 9．A．shapes B．sounds C．smells D．heights 10．A．art B．history C．weather D．Chemistry 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是说明文。作者详细介绍了东京的一些花园及其特殊的特点和展览，目的是让读者了解这些花园的美丽和特殊之处。 1．句意：日本东京的一些花园非常特殊。 special特殊的；common共同的；simple简单的；ancient古老的。根据“The flowers can move slowly in the air, and the moss can produce light at night!”可知，这里应该是说非常特殊。故选A。 2．句意：这个博物馆被称为teamLab Planets，它的展览旨在通过艺术寻找人与自然之间的新关系。 flower花；park公园；show节目；museum博物馆。根据第二段第二句“In this museum”可知，说的是在这个博物馆里。故选D。 3．句意：在这个博物馆里，人们可以不穿鞋进入花园。 glasses眼镜；gloves手套；shoes鞋子；scarves围巾。根据后文“So they can feel the ground directly.”可知，是不穿鞋。故选C。 4．句意：当人们走进来的时候上升。 fall away消失；rise up上升；run away跑掉；take up开始从事。根据“After they pass by, the flowers go back down.”可知，人们走进时上升。故选B。 5．句意：苔藓花园是博物馆中游客不能错过的另一个重要部分。 miss错过；manage管理；control控制；describe描述。根据“There are artworks called ovoids in this moss garden. ”可知，这个苔藓花园很特殊，所以游客不能错过。故选A。 6．句意：蛋状物在白天利用周围的光。 water水；air空气；light光；energy能量。根据“Then at night, they make their own light.”可知，在白天的时候它们利用周围的光。故选C。 7．句意：游客们都很惊讶，因为他们以前从未见过。 relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；bored无聊的。根据“because they don’t see it before”可知，游客以前没有见过，所以他们很惊讶。故选B。 8．句意；附近的蛋状物会跟随并发出相同的声音。 leave离开；arrive到达；stop停止；follow跟随。根据“make the same sound”可知，附近的蛋状物会跟随。故选D。 9．句意：颜色随着花园中的声音而变化。 shapes形状；sounds声音；smells气味；heights高度。根据“make the same sound”可知，随着声音的变化而变化。故选B。 10．句意：这是一个体验艺术的地方。 art艺术；history历史；weather天气；chemistry化学。根据全文可知，这个地方是体验艺术的地方。故选A。 主题03 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people “should” go. Now there are places for people to 1 . At a science museum in Canada, you can feel harmless electricity 2 your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum 3 . While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge in the best 4 . They are encouraged to touch, listen and experience by 5 . The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also to help people 6 at home in the world of science. If people don’t 7 science, they may be afraid of it. Why do museums change? People have more money and time. Another 8 is there are more and more young people interested in museums. They see things in a new and different way. They 9 to take part in art, science and history activities. New and modern museums will be 10 . In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. Almost everything in the museum is changing. 1．A．see B．find C．enjoy D．say 2．A．pass through B．run across C．stand near D．fall behind 3．A．angrily B．quietly C．hard D．happily 4．A．people B．way C．time D．exhibition 5．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．itself 6．A．stay B．feel C．work D．fall 7．A．clear B．increase C．mark D．understand 8．A．reason B．change C．question D．opinion 9．A．afford B．stop C．refuse D．prefer 10．A．built B．sold C．done D．Lost 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了现代博物馆的变化，从传统观赏模式转变为互动体验，让参观者通过参与活动学习知识。 1．句意：现在是供人们享受的地方。 see看见；find找到；enjoy享受；say说。根据“Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people ‘should’ go.”可知，现在博物馆不再是人们“应该”去的地方，它成为了人们可以享乐的地方。故选C。 2．句意：在加拿大的一个科学博物馆里，你可以感觉到无害的电流穿过你的身体。 pass through贯穿；run across偶遇；stand near站在附近；fall behind落后。根据“you can feel harmless electricity ... your body”可知，此处指无害的电流穿过身体，用pass through。故选A。 3．句意：在纽约的儿童博物馆，你可以愉快地演奏非洲鼓。 angrily生气地；quietly安静地；hard努力地；happily高兴地。根据上文可知，人们可以在博物馆玩乐；再根据“At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum ...”可知，此处指在纽约的儿童博物馆，你可以快乐地演奏非洲鼓。故选D。 4．句意：当人们在博物馆里体验他们所看到的东西时，他们可以以最好的方式学习知识。 people人；way方式；time时间；exhibition展览。根据“While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge”可知，人们在博物馆体验他们所看到的东西，通过这种方式获得了知识。故选B。 5．句意：他们被鼓励自己去触摸、倾听和体验。 ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己。by oneself“独自，靠自己”，由“They”可知，反身代词应用themselves。故选C。 6．句意：其目的不仅是提供乐趣，而且要帮助人们在科学的世界里感到自在。 stay停留；feel感觉；work工作；fall落下。根据“help people ... at home in the world of science”可知，帮助人们在科学的世界里感到自在，feel at home“感到舒适和放松”。故选B。 7．句意：如果人们不了解科学，他们可能会害怕它。 clear清理；increase增加；mark做记号；understand理解。根据“If people don’t ... science, they may be afraid of it.”可知，人们不懂科学时，可能会感到害怕。故选D。 8．句意：另一个原因是越来越多的年轻人对博物馆感兴趣。 reason原因；change改变；question问题；opinion观点。根据“Why do museums change? People have more money and time.”可知，此处指另一个原因。故选A。 9．句意：他们更喜欢参加艺术、科学和历史活动。 afford负担得起；stop停止；refuse拒绝；prefer更喜欢。根据“They ... to take part in art, science and history activities.”可知，年轻人更喜欢参加艺术、科学和历史活动，prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”。故选D。 10．句意：新的现代博物馆将被建筑。 built建造；sold卖；done做；lost失去。根据下文“In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago.”可知，未来将有更多新的现代博物馆被建造。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市·期中） Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3. “ 1 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I 2 it,” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) 3 from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play 4 patience (耐心) and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans. “I love my fans for giving me this title, because it fits my character (性格) well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy, this 5 to show that you are the best.” Zheng said. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to 6 after surviving (挺过) tiring matches that 7 for three hours. This great success is just the start of a new 8 for Zheng. Just a few days later, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but a Russian player 9 her in a third-round match. “I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. 10 I think too much about my past achievements (成就), I won’t play my next match well.” Zheng said. 1．A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 2．A．tried B．carried C．made D．broke 3．A．jumped B．ran C．walked D．hopped 4．A．towards B．against C．with D．for 5．A．tool B．method C．advice D．power 6．A．discussion B．success C．happiness D．situation 7．A．went past B．went across C．went after D．went on 8．A．job B．tour C．season D．journey 9．A．beat B．won C．lost D．compared 10．A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Till 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上赢得中国第一块网球单打金牌的成就，她的比赛经验和球迷对她的支持，以及取得的巨大成功为她开启了新的征程。 1．句意：没有什么能形容我现在的感觉，这是不真实的。 Everything一切；Something某事；Anything任何事物；Nothing没有什么。根据“it’s unreal”可知，感觉不真实，所以此处指没有什么能形容自己现在的感觉。故选D。 2．句意：最后，我成功了。 tried尝试；carried携带；made制作；broke打破。根据“after her win”可知，她最后成功地做到了，make it“成功”，是固定词组。故选C。 3．句意：从2020年到2024年，郑的世界排名从600多个跃升至第7位。 jumped跳跃；ran跑；walked走；hopped单脚跳行。根据“from over 600 to No.7”可知，排名上升，A项符合。故选A。 4．句意：多年的比赛教会了她耐心地打球，并在比赛中控制自己的能量。 towards朝；against反对；with和；for为了。with patience“耐心地”，是固定词组。故选C。 5．句意：你需要表现出自己是球场女王，因为你需要这种能量，这种力量来表明你是最好的。 tool工具；method方法；advice建议；power力量。根据“because you need this energy”以及下文“Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power.”可知，此处指这种力量来表明你是最好的。故选D。 6．句意：在经历了持续三个小时的疲惫比赛后，她取得了成功。 discussion讨论；success成功；happiness幸福；situation状况。根据上文“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3.”可知，郑钦文取得了成功。故选B。 7．句意：在经历了持续三个小时的疲惫比赛后，她取得了成功。 went past路过；went across穿过；went after追赶；went on继续。根据空后“for three hours”可知，此处指比赛持续的时间。故选D。 8．句意：这一巨大成功只是郑新征程的开始。 job工作；tour旅游；season季节；journey行程。根据下文“Just a few days later, she took part in the Cincinnati Open”可知，郑开始了新征程，D项符合。故选D。 9．句意：就在几天后，她参加了辛辛那提公开赛，但一名俄罗斯选手在第三轮比赛中击败了她。 beat击败，强调在比赛中战胜对手；won赢，通常后面接的是比赛或荣誉等名词；lost失去；compared比较。根据“but”并结合选项可知，此处指一名俄罗斯选手在第三轮比赛中击败了她，beat符合。故选A。 10．句意：如果我过多地考虑我过去的成就，我就不会打好下一场比赛。 If如果；Until直到；Unless除非；Till直到。根据“I think too much about my past achievements (成就), I won’t play my next match well”的语境可知，此处表示条件，指如果过多地考虑我过去的成就，我就不会打好下一场比赛。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·蜀山区西苑中学·期中） Emily has always loved reading. She used to be very shy. She was 1 talking to others. So she turned to 2 . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an evenbigger comfort for 3 . Emily’s dad got better. And she 4 a plan to help others. Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 5 books. She took them to 6 being cared for in hospitals. So far, she has collected more than 10,000 books. Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her 7 for the book drive, he wasn’t surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “And she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 8 . “We do the driving,” her dad says. Emily 9 runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the 10 day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.” 1．A．afraid of B．interested in C．good at D．sorry for 2．A．music B．money C．books D．stamps 3．A．me B．her C．him D．it 4．A．caught up with B．made friends with C．kept up with D．came up with 5．A．wrote B．collected C．read D．bought 6．A．kids B．men C．women D．students 7．A．grades B．songs C．chances D．plans 8．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．neighbors 9．A．also B．even C．still D．never 10．A．saddest B．best C．shortest D．Strangest 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Emily做图书募捐活动。 1．句意：她害怕和别人说话。 afraid of害怕；interested in对……感兴趣；good at擅长；sorry for对……感到抱歉。根据“She used to be very shy”可知，她害怕和别人说话。故选A。 2．句意：所以她转向书籍。 music音乐；money钱；books书；stamps邮票。根据“Emily has always loved reading.”可知，空处是指转向书籍。故选C。 3．句意：书籍成为她更大的安慰。 me我；her她；him他；it它。根据“her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort for...”可知是指书籍成为她更大的安慰。故选B。 4．句意：她想出了一个帮助他人的计划。 caught up with赶上；made friends with与……交朋友；kept up with跟上；came up with想出。根据“a plan to help others.”可知，她想出一个帮助他人的计划。故选D。 5．句意：她收集书。 wrote写；collected收集；read读；bought买。根据“So far, she has collected more than 10,000 books.”可知，她收集了书。故选B。 6．句意：她把它们带给在医院接受照顾的孩子。 kids小孩；men男人；women女人；students学生。根据“The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her.”可知，空处指孩子。故选A。 7．句意：当她父亲得知她计划图书募捐活动时，他并不感到惊讶。 grades成绩；songs歌曲；chances机会；plans计划。根据上文“...a plan to help others.”以及“Emily started a book drive in her hometown.”可知，当她父亲得知她计划图书募捐活动时，他并不感到惊讶。故选D。 8．句意：Emily独自经营读书活动，但她从父母那里得到了一些帮助。 parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师；neighbors邻居。根据“ ‘We do the driving,’ her dad says.”可知是从父母那里得到了一些帮助。故选A。 9．句意：Emily仍经营着图书募捐活动。 also也；even甚至；still仍然；never从不。根据最后一段“ ‘I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.’ ”可知，她意识到她想永远从事这项工作，故而Emily仍经营着图书募捐活动。故选C。 10．句意：那是我一生中最美好的日子。 saddest最悲伤的；best最好的；shortest最矮的；strangest最陌生的。根据“The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her.”以及“I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”可知是最美好的日子。故选B。 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市·期中） Do you like skating? For normal people, it’s not a（n） 1 sport. Even the professional（职业的）players can get hurt easily when playing it. Dan Mancina is 36 years old and he is 2 for his good skateboarding skills. Dan started skating 29 years ago and took it more 3 at 13. He became interested in the sport because it could help him show himself. However, Dan was sick and became blind at the age of 23. He was really 4 . “I thought my skating life came to an end,” the American said. Later, he stopped skating. In March of 2012, he started skating again. He made short 5 of skating and put them online. Because of those videos, Dan met a new group of people to skate with and it gave him enough 6 to return to the streets. “Then I realized I could be the same person and that I could still do the things that I 7 . I just have to do them in a different way,” Dan added. Dan wants to 8 a special park for blind skateboarders in his hometown. “Some people think it’s crazy and 9 for the blind to skate, but I don’t think so. Don’t let other people 10 what you can do or you can’t do. You know, it’s all up to you,” Dan said. 1．A．difficult B．easy C．unhappy D．exciting 2．A．ready B．late C．sorry D．famous 3．A．clearly B．seriously C．recently D．carefully 4．A．sad B．happy C．excited D．relaxed 5．A．films B．shows C．stories D．videos 6．A．happiness B．hope C．confidence D．reason 7．A．learn B．love C．hate D．want 8．A．make up B．look up C．set up D．take up 9．A．terrible B．helpful C．interesting D．impossible 10．A．decide B．know C．find D．Afford 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了曼奇纳眼睛失明后重新滑冰的故事。 1．句意：对于普通人来说，这不是一项容易的运动。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；unhappy不开心的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Even the professional（职业的）players can get hurt easily when playing it. 即使是职业球员在滑冰时也很容易受伤”可知，这项运动是不容易的。故选B。 2．句意：曼奇纳今年36岁，他以滑板技术精湛而闻名。 ready准备好的；late晚的；sorry抱歉的；famous著名的。根据“Dan Mancina is 36 years old and he is…for his good skateboarding skills.”可知，曼奇纳以滑板技术精湛而……。be famous for意为“因……而著名”。故选D。 3．句意：丹29年前开始滑冰，13岁时开始更加认真地对待这项运动。 clearly清晰地；seriously严肃地，认真地；recently最近；carefully小心地，认真地。根据“took it more…at 13. He became interested in the sport because it could help him show himself.”可知，他对这项运动产生了兴趣，所以13岁时就认真对待这项运动，take sth. seriously意为“认真地对待某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 4．句意：他真的伤心。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“Dan was sick and became blind at the age of 23.丹病了，在23岁时失明了”以及下一句“I thought my skating life came to an end我以为我的滑冰生涯结束了”可知，丹感到伤心。故选A。 5．句意：他制作了滑冰的短视频并把它们放到网上。 films电影；shows节目；stories故事；videos视频。根据下一句“Because of those videos”可知，丹制作的是短视频。故选D。 6．句意：丹认识了一群新的滑冰伙伴，这给了他足够的自信重返街头。 happiness幸福；hope希望；confidence自信；reason理由。根据上文可知，丹因为身体原因停止滑板许多年，后来因为滑冰的短视频放在网上，遇到了一群新朋友一起滑冰，这给了丹足够的自信。故选C。 7．句意：然后我意识到我还是原来的我，我仍然可以做我喜欢的事情。 learn学习；love喜欢；hate讨厌；want想要。滑冰是丹的最爱，现在他重回滑冰场，所以是做自己喜爱的事情。故选B。 8．句意：丹想在他的家乡为盲人滑板爱好者建立一个特别的公园。 make up化妆；look up查找；set up建立；take up开始从事，继续。根据“Dan wants to…a special park for blind skateboarders in his hometown.”可知，丹想为盲人滑板爱好者建立一个特别的公园。故选C。 9．句意：有些人认为盲人滑冰是疯狂的，是不可能的。 terrible糟糕的；helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的。根据“Some people think it’s crazy and…for the blind to skate, but I don’t think so. 有些人认为盲人滑冰是疯狂的，是……，但是我不这么认为。”可知，一些人认为丹的想法是疯狂的、不可能的。故选D。 10．句意：不要让别人决定你能做什么或不能做什么。 decide决定；know知道；find找到；afford负担。根据“it’s all up to you”可知，丹认为自己的事情由自己决定，不能被别人所左右。“decide决定”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·阜阳市颍东区·期中） Dear Professor, I’m a ninth-grade student and I’m writing to ask for help. I have difficulty 1 English. I get good marks in English reading, and I learn English grammar well. However, I find that speaking the language is a great 2 for me. I don’t know how to do it well. When I practice speaking English, I don’t know whether my pronunciation is 3 or not. It has worried me a lot 4 we have an English speaking test this term. What should I do? Alex Dear Alex, I have received (收到) your email and I’d like to 5 some advice to you. Firstly, I 6 spending some time on it every day. I mean making speaking English part of your everyday life. 7 a few minutes each day can make a difference. Secondly, team up with a partner for practice. It can be more interesting and useful. Thirdly, 8 English songs and watch videos. Read aloud after the speakers to improve your pronunciation. Remember, Rome was not built in a day. Progress takes 9 . So be patient with yourself and don’t fear making 10 . They’re part of the learning process (过程). Just keep at it! Prof. Davis 1．A．writing B．reading C．speaking D．memorizing 2．A．activity B．challenge C．result D．direction 3．A．correct B．possible C．creative D．ready 4．A．though B．but C．unless D．because 5．A．ask B．use C．offer D．follow 6．A．mind B．stop C．dislike D．suggest 7．A．Still B．Even C．Yet D．Also 8．A．listen to B．look up C．prepare for D．make up 9．A．advice B．care C．time D．action 10．A．excuses B．mistakes C．decisions D．Plans 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是两篇应用文。文章呈现了两封信，第一封信是Alex向Davis教授发出的有关改善英语口语弱的求助信，第二封信则是Davis教授的回信。 1．句意：我说英语有困难。 writing写；reading读；speaking说；memorizing记忆。根据“However, I find that speaking the language is a great...for me. I don’t know how to do it well.”可知应是觉得说英语有困难，故选C。 2．句意：然而，我发现对于我来说，说这种语言是一个巨大的挑战。 activity活动；challenge挑战；result结果；direction方向。根据“I don’t know how to do it well”可知应是挑战，故选B。 3．句意：当我练习说英语时，我不知道我的发音是否正确。 correct正确的；possible可能的；creative有创造力的；ready准备好的。根据“I don’t know how to do it well”可知应是不知道发音对不对，故选A。 4．句意：它使我非常担心，因为我们这学期有一个英语口语考试。 though尽管；but但是；unless除非；because因为。根据“It has worried me a lot”和“we have an English speaking test this term”可知二者为因果关系，故选D。 5．句意：我收到了你的电子邮件并且我想要提供给你一些建议。 ask问；use使用；offer提供；follow跟从。根据“What should I do?”可知此处应是说为对方提供建议，故选C。 6．句意：首先，我建议在英语口语上每天花一些时间。 mind介意；stop停止；dislike不喜欢；suggest建议。根据“some advice to you”可知应是建议对方，故选D。 7．句意：甚至每天几分钟也能起作用。 still仍然；even甚至；yet还；also也。根据“a few minutes each day can make a difference”可知应是甚至几分钟都可以有作用，故选B。 8．句意：第三，听英语歌和看视频。 listen to听；look up查找；prepare for为……做准备；make up编造。根据“watch videos”可知应是听英语歌，故选A。 9．句意：进步需要时间。 advice建议；care关心；time时间；action行动。根据“Remember, Rome was not built in a day.”可知此处应是说取得进步需要时间，故选C。 10．句意：所以你要对自己有耐心并且不要害怕犯错。 excuses借口；mistakes错误；decisions决定；plans计划。根据“don’t fear making”和“They’re part of the learning process”可知应是不要怕犯错，故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·蚌埠市五河县联考·期中） Carlos was born in a poor family in Havana, Cuba. When he was little, his 1 was to be a football player. However, his father had a different idea. He sent Carlos to a dance school 2 the dance school offered him free lunch every day. Later, Carlos went to the National Ballet (芭蕾) School. At first, he thought the physical exercise was boring and he wanted to 3 with his friends. But when he saw the National Ballet of Cuba, he changed his mind. He decided to become a 4 dancer. After years of hard work, he 5 his first prize in 1990. Carlos was then invited to dance with the English National Ballet and he became ENB’s youngest main dancer. He 6 danced with all the world’s famous dance companies like the Bolshoi Ballet and the Royal Ballet. Later, he 7 Tocororo and danced in it. This show is about a young boy who leaves his home in the countryside for a (n) 8 life in the city. It’s similar to his own experiences. Carlos is a successful 9 . He has many fans around the world. In his book No Way Home, he talks about the difficult and lonely world of ballet. He also writes about his sad 10 about living away from his hometown. But he loves dancing. Every time he dances, he’s happy. 1．A．hobby B．talent C．dream D．role 2．A．if B．as C．so D．or 3．A．get on B．move away C．break up D．hang out 4．A．great B．strange C．common D．patient 5．A．hit B．met C．won D．laid 6．A．also B．still C．just D．ever 7．A．drew B．created C．studied D．added 8．A．real B．short C．new D．easy 9．A．artist B．farmer C．teacher D．engineer 10．A．relatives B．films C．meanings D．Feelings 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了卡洛斯的梦想是成为一名足球运动员，但是他的父母把他送到了舞蹈学校。最后通过了自己的努力，成为了一名优秀的舞蹈家。 1．句意：当他小的时候，他的梦想是成为一名足球运动员。 hobby爱好；talent天赋；dream梦想；role角色。结合“When he was little, his...was to be a football player.”可知，这里是指他的梦想是成为一名足球运动员。故选C。 2．句意：他送卡洛斯去了一所舞蹈学校，因为舞蹈学校每天为他提供免费午餐。 if假如；as因为；so所以；or或者。结合“...the dance school offered him free lunch every day.”可知，这里是指因为舞蹈学校每天为他提供免费午餐。故选B。 3．句意：起初，他觉得体育锻炼很无聊，他想和朋友们一起闲逛。 get on上车；move away离开；break up分手；hang out闲逛。结合“he thought the physical exercise was boring and he wanted to...”可知，这里是指闲逛。故选D。 4．句意：他决定成为一名伟大的舞蹈家。 great伟大的；strange奇怪的；common相同的；patient耐心的。结合“But when he saw the National Ballet of Cuba, he changed his mind. He decided to become a...dancer.”可知，这里是指他决定成为一名伟大的舞蹈家。故选A。 5．句意：经过多年的努力，他在1990年赢得了一等奖。 hit打；met遇见；won赢得；laid放。结合“...his first prize”可知，这里是指他赢得了一等奖。故选C。 6．句意：他还与世界上所有著名的舞蹈团，如莫斯科大剧院芭蕾舞团和皇家芭蕾舞团一起跳舞。 also还，也；still仍然；just仅仅；ever曾经。结合“Carlos was then invited to dance with the English National Ballet and he became ENB’s youngest main dancer.”和“He...danced with all the world’s famous dance companies like the Bolshoi Ballet and the Royal Ballet.”可知，他还与世界上所有著名的舞蹈团一起跳舞。故选A。 7．句意：后来，他创作了《托卡罗罗》，并在其中跳舞。 drew画画；created创作；studied学习；added增加。结合“Later, he...Tocororo and danced in it.”可知，这里是指他创作了《托卡罗罗》。故选B。 8．句意：这个节目讲的是一个小男孩离开乡下的家到城市开始新生活的故事。 real真的；short短的；new新的；easy容易的。结合“for a (n)...life in the city”可知，这里是指开始新生活。故选C。 9．句意：卡洛斯是一位成功的艺术家。 artist艺术家；farmer农民；teacher老师；engineer工程师。结合上文和“ He has many fans around the world. ”可知，卡洛斯成为了出名的舞蹈家，所以他是一个成功的艺术家。故选A。 10．句意：他还写了他远离家乡的悲伤感受。 relatives亲戚；films电影；meanings意思；feelings感受。结合“his sad...”可知，这里是指悲伤的感受。故选D。 主题02 人与自然 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·合肥市·期中） This is a letter from a pet dog to his master（主人）. “Dear master, when you took me away from my mum, it was snowing heavily. You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and 1 . I’ve been with you for about a year so far, but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I 2 to write this letter to you. I’ll live for ten to fifteen 3 before leaving this world. I enjoy every 4 being with you. So I’m always sad when I stay away from you. Please give 5 time to understand what you want me to do. Don’t look me up if you are angry with me. Don’t leave me alone all the time. You have your work and your 6 , but I only have you. Talk to me sometimes. Although I don’t understand your words, I can tell (辨别) from your voice whether you are happy or 7 . Please don’t treat me badly when you are unhappy. Remember that: however you treat me, I will never forget it. And if you treat me terribly, it will have a bad influence on me for a long time. Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp (锋利的) 8 that could easily hurt you, but I won’t bite you. You are my master, I can 9 hurt you. 10 me when I get old. You will grow old, too. One day I might leave you forever. However, everything will be easy for me if you are there. Please keep in mind: I love you, always. 1．A．cold B．comfortable C．unhappy D．worried 2．A．decide B．wear C．push D．swim 3．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 4．A．class B．moment C．machine D．garden 5．A．you B．her C．me D．them 6．A．food B．drinks C．friends D．bridge 7．A．glad B．interested C．pleased D．sad 8．A．teeth B．body C．ears D．feet 9．A．always B．usually C．often D．never 10．A．Take care of B．Point at C．Sweep away D．Write down 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文是一只宠物狗写给它的主人的一封信。在信中它讲述了它很喜欢和主人在一起，也很爱它的主人。 1．句意：你把我抱在怀里，这让我感到非常温暖和舒适。 cold冷的；comfortable舒服的；unhappy不高兴的；worried担心的。根据“feel very warm”可知，感到温暖，因此感到舒适，故选B。 2．句意：到目前为止，我已经和你在一起大约一年了，但我担心你不太了解我，所以我决定写这封信给你。 decide决定；wear穿；push推；swim游泳。根据“but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I...to write this letter to you”可知，应是为了让主人了解自己，所以决定写信；decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故选A。 3．句意：在离开这个世界之前，我还能活10到15年。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“before leaving this world”可知，狗在离开这个世界之前，应是能活10到15年，故选D。 4．句意：我喜欢和你在一起的每时每刻。 class班级；moment时刻；machine机器；garden花园。根据“So I’m always sad when I stay away from you.”可知，我离开你的时候会感到伤心，因此表示喜欢和你在一起的时刻，故选B。 5．句意：请给我时间让我理解你让我做的事。 you你；her她；me我；them他们。根据“to understand what you want me to do”可知，此处表示明白你想让我做的事，因此表示给我时间，故选C。 6．句意：你有你的工作和你的朋友，但是我只有你。 food食物；drinks饮料；friends朋友；bridge桥。根据“but I only have you”可知，此处表示人，因此表示你有你的朋友，故选C。 7．句意：尽管我不明白你的话，我能从你的声音辨别出你是高兴还是伤心。 glad高兴的；interested感兴趣的；pleased满意的；sad悲伤的。此处与happy相对应的是sad，故选D。 8．句意：在你打我之前，请记住，我有锋利的牙齿，很容易伤害你，但我不会咬你。 teeth牙齿；body身体；ears耳朵；feet脚。根据“sharp”和“that could easily hurt you”可知，可能会很容易伤害到你的，应是锋利的牙齿，故选A。 9．句意：你是我的主人，我永远不会伤害你。 always总是；usually经常；often经常；never从不。根据“You are my master”可知，你是我的主人，因此我不会伤害你，故选D。 10．句意：当我老的时候，照顾我。 Take care of照顾；Point at指向；Sweep away清除；Write down写下。根据“when I get old”可知，此处表示老的时候，因此要照顾我，故选A。 Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·安徽省部分校联考·期中） It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road in a mountain, I could see some pretty wildflowers. When I turned the corner and saw some 1 picking up litter on the roadside, I stopped 2 and smiled at them. They volunteered here on such a hot day. How helpful they were! I 3 a spring day long ago. When my children were younger, we often took a walk around the lake near our home. One 4 day, we noticed much litter lying there. The next day, we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way. 5 , the bag was nearly full. Tired but 6 , we put the bag in an empty bin. We 7 before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever. I know this world’s problems sometimes seem 8 , but how can we solve them? The 9 is that everything we do kindly can make a difference. Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference. Our small act of being 10 can make this colorful world even better. 1．A．children B．drivers C．volunteers D．policemen 2．A．driving B．walking C．running D．riding 3．A．talked about B．wrote down C．looked for D．thought of 4．A．autumn B．winter C．spring D．summer 5．A．Normally B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Actually 6．A．surprised B．excited C．bored D．worried 7．A．stopped B．danced C．waited D．moved 8．A．useful B．simple C．hard D．possible 9．A．story B．truth C．news D．class 10．A．busy B．polite C．lazy D．kind 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者看到志愿者在路边捡垃圾而想起自己很久以前和孩子在湖边捡垃圾的事情。作者认为我们所做的一切善事都能给世界带来改变。 1．句意：当我转弯时，看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾，我停下车，对他们微笑。 children孩子；drivers司机；volunteers志愿者；policemen警察。根据下文“They volunteered here on such a hot day”可知是指志愿者，故选C。 2．句意：当我转弯时，看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾，我停下车，对他们微笑。 driving开车；walking走路；running跑；riding骑。根据上文“As I drove along the road in a mountain”可知作者在开车，故选A。 3．句意：我想起了很久以前的一个春日。 talked about谈论；wrote down记下；looked for寻找；thought of想起。根据“How helpful they were! I...a spring day long ago.”可知作者看到志愿者捡垃圾，想起自己以前的事情，故选D。 4．句意：一个春天的一天，我们注意到那里堆着很多垃圾。 autumn秋天；winter冬天；spring春天；summer夏天。根据上文“I...a spring day long ago.”可知是指春天，故选C。 5．句意：最后，袋子快满了。 Normally正常地；Finally最终；Suddenly突然；Actually实际上。根据“we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way...the bag was nearly full”可知作者他们带了一个大垃圾袋，开始沿途捡垃圾，最后垃圾袋都快满了，故选B。 6．句意：我们又累又兴奋，把袋子放进了一个空箱子里。 surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；bored无聊的；worried担忧的。but前后是转折关系，和“累”对应的应该是“兴奋的”，故选B。 7．句意：我们在回家前停下来，在夕阳西下时最后看了一眼湖。 stopped停止；danced跳舞；waited等待；moved移动。根据“took one last look at the lake as the sun set.”可知作者他们停了下来在夕阳西下时最后看了一眼湖，故选A。 8．句意：我知道这个世界上的问题有时看起来很难，但我们如何解决它们？ useful有用的；simple简单的；hard困难的；possible可能的。根据“this world’s problems”可知是指这个世界上的问题有时候看上去似乎很难，故选C。 9．句意：事实上，我们所做的一切善事都能带来改变。 story故事；truth事实；news新闻；class班级。根据“everything we do kindly can make a difference”可知我们所做的一切善事都能带来改变，这是一个事实情况，故选B。 10．句意：我们的小小善举可以让这个丰富多彩的世界变得更加美好。 busy忙碌的；polite礼貌的；lazy懒惰的；kind善良的。根据“Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference.”可知此处是指我们的小善行可以使这个丰富多彩的世界更加美好。故选D。 Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·铜陵市第十中学·期中） It was an autumn afternoon. The air was cool and the 1 was falling. I was sitting at the desk in my house when I 2 him. He was an old, wet dog walking to my house. His collar (圈) was 3 and lost its color. I could guess that he hadn’t had a 4 meal for a few days. So I took a bowl from my 5 , filled it with dog food and ran outside. The old dog kept a watchful (警惕的) eye on me. I could see he didn’t completely 6 strangers. I called him gently, put the bowl down and took a few 7 back. Finally, he smelt the dog food and moved forward. He 8 ate up the food in the bowl. Just then he wagged (摇摆) his tail. I told him to 9 where he was and that I would bring him some more to eat. But when I came out with the bowl of food, he was already gone. I had wanted to save him and give him a 10 . It was a pity that we just shared a moment of love. But I always believe everything we do has meaning. 1．A．hair B．wall C．rain D．dog 2．A．saw B．lost C．missed D．touched 3．A．nice B．tidy C．old D．natural 4．A．hot B．full C．healthy D．delicious 5．A．office B．bedroom C．school D．kitchen 6．A．trust B．follow C．notice D．understand 7．A．ways B．steps C．pieces D．opinions 8．A．patiently B．proudly C．suddenly D．quickly 9．A．appear B．climb C．hide D．stay 10．A．bowl B．dream C．home D．friend 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个下雨天，作者与一只老狗之间发生的故事。 1．句意：空气凉爽，雨正在下。 hair头发；wall墙；rain雨；dog狗。根据“The air was cool and the...was falling...He was an old, wet dog walking to my house.”可知，空气凉爽，且后面说一只湿的老狗，可推测此处是雨正在下。故选C。 2．句意：当我看见它时，我正坐在家里的桌子旁。 saw看见；lost丢失；missed错过；touched触摸。根据下文“He was an old, wet dog walking to my house.”可知，作者描述这是一只老的，湿的狗，可推测此处是当我看见它时。故选A。 3．句意：它的项圈旧了，失去了颜色。 nice好的；tidy整洁的；old旧的；natural自然的。根据“...lost its color.”可知，它的项圈失去了颜色，可推测此处是它的项圈旧了。故选C。 4．句意：我猜它已经好几天没吃饱饭了。 hot热的；full满的；healthy健康的；delicious美味的。根据下文“...filled it with dog food and ran outside.”可知，装满狗食，跑到外面，可推测此处是我猜它已经好几天没吃饱饭了，a full meal表示“一顿饱饭”。故选B。 5．句意：于是我从厨房里拿出一个碗，装满狗粮，跑到外面。 office办公室；bedroom卧室；school学校；kitchen厨房。根据“So I took a bowl from my..., filled it with dog food and ran outside.”可知，我拿出一个碗装满狗粮，跑到外面，可推测此处是从我的厨房拿出一只碗。故选D。 6．句意：我看得出来，它并不完全信任陌生人。 trust信任；follow跟随；notice注意；understand理解。根据上文“The old dog kept a watchful eye on me.”可知，这只老狗对我保持着警惕的目光，可推测此处是它并不完全信任陌生人。故选A。 7．句意：我轻轻地叫了它一声，放下碗，向后退了几步。 ways方法；steps步伐；pieces片；opinions意见。根据“I called him gently, put the bowl down and took a few...back.”可知，我轻轻地叫了它一声，放下碗，可推测此处是后退几步，take steps back表示“后退几步”。故选B。 8．句意：它很快把碗里的食物吃光了。 patiently耐心地；proudly自豪地；suddenly突然；quickly快速地。根据上文“I could guess that he hadn’t had a...meal for a few days.”可知，老狗好几天没吃饱了，可推测此处是它很快把碗里的食物吃光了。故选D。149．句意：我告诉它待在原地，我会再给他带一些吃的。 appear出现；climb爬；hide藏；stay待。根据下文“But when I came out with the bowl of food, he was already gone.”可知，但是当我拿着那碗食物出来的时候，它已经走了，可推测此处是我告诉它待在原地。故选D。 10．句意：我本来想救它，给它一个家。 bowl碗；dream梦想；home家；friend朋友。根据“I had wanted to save him and give him a...”可知，我本想救它，可推测此处是给它一个家。故选C。 主题03 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·合肥市第三十八中学·期中） There are always times when you need to leave your child at home alone. It’s 1 for parents to worry about when leaving kids alone for the first time. What can you do to make yourself 2 ? Things to Think About It can be 3 to know at what age kids are ready to be home alone. But usually, it’s not a good idea to leave kids younger than 10 years old at home alone. Think about the 4 where you live. For example, are neighbors nearly friendly? Do you live on a busy street with lots of traffic? It’s also important to know how your child 5 with different situations. Does your child stay calm 6 things don’t go as planned? Make sure your house has everyday things and enough healthy food for your kids. Make a “Practice Run” It’s wise to make some 7 before the big day. Let your child stay home alone for 30 minutes to an hour while you 8 nearby. When you return, talk with your kid about the experience. Before You Leave Set time for 9 . Make sure your child understands when you are free and when you might not be able to answer a call. Set special 10 , like TV time and kinds of shows, screen time and computer rules. Make sure that your child understands and follows them. 1．A．empty B．simple C．natural D．silent 2．A．relax B．stand C．manage D．miss 3．A．silly B．wise C．easy D．hard 4．A．stream B．hill C．area D．park 5．A．replies B．treats C．rests D．deals 6．A．when B．until C．unless D．before 7．A．practice B．exercise C．experience D．support 8．A．follow B．continue C．include D．remain 9．A．calling B．shouting C．laughing D．smiling 10．A．roles B．laws C．rules D．Signs 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了一些如何让第一次把孩子留在家中的父母不要那么焦虑给出的一些建议。 1．句意：当父母第一次把孩子单独留下时，担心是很自然的。 empty空的；simple简单的；natural自然的；silent沉默的。根据“for parents to worry about when leaving kids alone for the first time”可知，父母第一次把孩子单独留下时，担心是很自然的，故选C。 2．句意：你能做什么让自己放松？ relax放松；stand站立；manage管理；miss错过。根据“for parents to worry about when leaving kids alone for the first time”可知，父母第一次把孩子单独留下时会很担心，有什么方法可以让父母放松下来，故选A。 3．句意：知道孩子在什么年龄准备好独自在家是明智的。 silly愚蠢的；wise明智的；easy容易的；hard难的。根据“to know at what age kids are ready to be home alone”可知，这是一个明智的做法，故选B。 4．句意：想想你住的地方。 stream小河，小溪；hill小山；area区域；park公园。根据“where you live”可知，此处指的是生活的区域，故选C。 5．句意：了解你的孩子如何应对不同的情况也很重要。 replies回复；treats对待，处理；rests休息；deals处理。根据“how your child...with different situations”可知，此处是短语deal with“处理”，故选D。 6．句意：当事情没有按计划进行时，你的孩子会保持冷静吗？ when当……时；until直到……才；unless除非；before在……之前。根据“Does your child stay calm...things don’t go as planned?”可知，此处表示当事情没有按计划进行时，故选A。 7．句意：在重要的日子之前做一些练习是明智的。 practice练习；exercise锻炼；experience经历；support支持。根据“Make a ‘Practice Run’ ”可知，此处指的是提前做一些相关的练习，故选A。 8．句意：让你的孩子独自在家待30分钟到一个小时，而你就在附近。 follow跟随；continue继续；include包括；remain逗留，一直是。根据“Let your child stay home alone for 30 minutes to an hour while you...nearby.”可知，自己就在附近，此处用系动词remain，表示处于某种状态，故选D。 9．句意：设定通话时间。 calling打电话；shouting喊叫；laughing大笑；smiling微笑。根据“when you might not be able to answer a call.”可知，此处指的是设定通话时间，故选A。 10．句意：设置特殊规则。 roles角色；laws法律；rules规则；signs标志。根据“like TV time and kinds of shows, screen time and computer rules.”可知，此处说的是要设置规则，故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·合肥市包河区·期中） I still remember the cold winter nights when I was a kid. My mom would let me 1 her to make popcorn (爆米花). We would get everything ready and wait for the first popcorn to 2 with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan (平底锅) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with 3 popcorn! Then mom would put it all into a big bowl. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would 4 on the sofa. We would turn on the TV and choose a show to watch together. We would pass the 5 around and everyone would take a handful of popcorn. There was always a lot of popcorn for us to 6 . We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn. I have already forgotten the shows we watched, 7 I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the warmth of the bowl. I felt so loved and safe while being with my 8 . We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but we are happy. Our love for each other brought much more 9 than anything else. The little moments are magical everyday gifts that will be remembered forever. Enjoy these moments and the 10 that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 1．A．warn B．help C．allow D．encourage 2．A．jump B．rest C．drop D．leave 3．A．cold B．strange C．delicious D．expensive 4．A．relax B．study C．sleep D．report 5．A．pan B．bowl C．chair D．gift 6．A．collect B．buy C．cook D．share 7．A．if B．so C．or D．but 8．A．family B．team C．class D．friends 9．A．money B．success C．pleasure D．health 10．A．death B．love C．silence D．reply 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者对童年时和家人一起制作和享用爆米花的美好回忆，表达了家庭爱与温暖的重要性。 1．句意：我的妈妈会让我帮助她做爆米花。 warn警告；help帮助；allow允许；encourage鼓励。根据“her to make popcorn (爆米花)”可知，此处用动词help表示帮助制作爆米花。故选B。 2．句意：我们会准备好一切，等待第一颗爆米花伴随着激动的声音跳出来。 jump跳；rest休息；drop降落；leave离开。根据“wait for the first popcorn to...with an exciting sound.”可知，此处描述的是爆米花熟了以后，随着声音跳出来的情景，故选A。 3．句意：然后，我们会摇晃平底锅以防止爆米花烧焦——摇摇摇，砰砰砰，直到平底锅里都是美味的爆米花！ cold冷的；strange奇怪的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的。根据上下文可知，爆米花是用来享用的，所以此处用delicious表示美味的。故选C。 4．句意：爸爸会坐在他的椅子上，而我妈妈、兄弟们和我会在沙发上放松。 relax放松；study学习；sleep睡觉；report报告。根据语境可知，家庭一起看电视吃爆米花，此时大家是放松的状态，故选A。 5．句意：我们会传递那个大碗，每个人都会抓一把爆米花。 pan平底锅；bowl碗；chair椅子；gift礼物。根据上文“Then mom would put it all into a big bowl.”可知，爆米花被盛在一个大碗中，大家一起分享。故选B。 6．句意：总是有很多爆米花供我们分享。 collect收集；buy购买；cook烹饪；share分享。根据“We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn.”可知，爆米花是大家一起分享的。故选D。 7．句意：我已经忘记了我们看过的节目，但我还记得爆米花的香味和碗里的温暖。 if如果；so所以；or或者；but但是。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 8．句意：和家人在一起，我感到如此温暖安全。 family家人；team队伍；class班级；friends朋友。此处与前文提到的爸爸、妈妈、兄弟相结合，指的是family，故选A。 9．句意：我们彼此之间的爱比其他任何东西都带来了更多的快乐。 money钱；success成功；pleasure快乐；health健康。根据“Our love for each other brought”可知，家庭之间的爱带来的应该是快乐，故选C。 10．句意：享受这些时刻和伴随而来的爱。 death死亡；love爱；silence安静；reply回复。根据上下文语境可知，此处是在表达生活的美好来自于这些相亲相爱的时刻。故选B。 Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·淮北市五校联考·期中） Thang-ga is a special kind of painting. It was 1 only in Xizang, China. It started from Tang dynasty and was 2 in the 7th century. Thang-ga paintings show people’s life in Xizang. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught public’s 3 . At the same time, Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art. The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. 4 the special environment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists, the paints 5 in Thang-ga paintings are different from other paints. The paints are made by hand and the beautiful 6 can last for hundreds of years. 7 , with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals (化学制品) to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of 8 and they were made in secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and 9 about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paints are 10 to find now. 1．A．found B．saved C．repaired D．chosen 2．A．described B．discussed C．developed D．divided 3．A．course B．attention C．business D．pride 4．A．Instead of B．Because of C．As for D．Except for 5．A．laid B．created C．thrown D．used 6．A．tools B．colors C．shapes D．memories 7．A．However B．Still C．Again D．Once 8．A．space B．business C．water D．work 9．A．cared B．talked C．forgot D．thought 10．A．quick B．slow C．easy D．difficult 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了传统民间艺术“唐卡”，它是我国西藏地区的绘画作品，因为西藏地区的独特环境，使得唐卡与其他艺术作品不一样，文章着重讲了唐卡的历史、特点及现状。 1．句意：它只在中国西藏被发现。 found发现；saved拯救；repaired修理；chosen选择。根据“only in Xizang, China”可知，此处指它只在中国西藏可以被发现。故选A。 2．句意：它始于唐朝，发展于7世纪。 described描述；discussed讨论；developed发展；divided分开。根据“It started from Tang dynasty”并结合选项可知，此处讲述唐卡的历史，指发展于7世纪。故选C。 3．句意：近年来，唐卡画引起了公众的关注。 course过程；attention注意；business生意；pride骄傲。根据下文“At the same time, Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.”可知，中国政府也在尽力保护这种艺术，所以可推知，唐卡绘画引起了公众的关注。故选B。 4．句意：由于西藏的特殊环境和艺术家的精湛技艺，唐卡画中使用的颜料与其他颜料不同。 Instead of代替；Because of 由于；As for至于；Except for除了。根据“the special environment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists”以及“the paints …in Thang-ga paintings are different from other paints”的语境可知，此处表示原因。故选B。 5．句意：由于西藏的特殊环境和艺术家的精湛技艺，唐卡画中使用的颜料与其他颜料不同。 laid放置；created创造；thrown扔；used使用。根据空后的“in Thang-ga paintings”并结合语境可知，此处指唐卡画中使用的颜料。故选D。 6．句意：这些颜料是手工制作的，美丽的颜色可以持续数百年。 tools工具；colors颜色；shapes形状；memories记忆。根据“The paints”可知，此处指颜料的颜色。故选B。 7．句意：然而，随着技术的发展，人们现在使用更便宜、更容易制造的化学品来制造唐卡颜料。 However可是；Still仍然；Again再一次；Once曾经。上文讲述唐卡颜料的独特性，与空后的句子在句意上发生了转折关系。故选A。 8．句意：唐卡画中使用的传统颜料需要大量的工作，而且是秘密制作的。 space空间；business生意；water水；work工作。根据“they were made in secret ways”可知，此处表示唐卡颜料的制造工序。故选D。 9．句意：后来人们停止制作颜料，忘记了它们。 cared关心；talked谈话；forgot忘记；thought想。根据下文“So the skills needed to make them were almost lost.”可知，此处指人们忘记了制作颜料的技能。故选C。 10．句意：现在很难找到传统的唐卡颜料。 quick快速的；slow缓慢的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据上文“So the skills needed to make them were almost lost.”可知，制作唐卡颜料所需的技能几乎消失了，所以很难找到传统的唐卡颜料。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $