精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市北林区第六中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

绥化六中初四英语学科开学验收测试卷 第一部分 听力部分（满分20分） 一、听短对话。选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（5分） 1.What did John like doing in the past? A. Playing tennis. B. Running. C. Dancing. 2. What did Jill do this morning? A. She argued with her mother. B. She called her mother to say sorry. C. She wrote a message to her mother. 3.What does Tim think of Judy’s mom? A. Humorous. B. Friendly. C. Strict. 4.Whom did Alex get on well with when he was a kid? A. His younger brother. B. His younger sister. C. His elder sister. 5. What is Alan interested in? A. Paper cutting. B. Clay art. C. Tea culture. 二、听长对话。选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（5分） 听第一段材料，回答第6-7小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. Clothes. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 7. Which place is widely known for the product? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou. 听第二段材料，回答第8-10小题。 8. Why does the girl want to give up the English speech contest? A. Because she can’t speak English well. B. Because she is afraid to speak in public. C. Because she is too busy to practice. 9. What did the boy use to be like? A. Shy. B. Brave. C. Outgoing. 10.When did the boy take part in an English speech contest? A. Two weeks ago. B. Two months ago. C. Two years ago. 三、听短文。选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项，短文读两遍。（5分） 11.How old is Li Hong? A.14. B.15. C.16. 12. Where does Li Hong live? A. In Chengdu. B. In Hefei. C. In Wuhan. 13.What is Li Hong interested in? A. The American history. B. Winter sports. C. Drawing and Chinese clay art. 14. What’s Li Hong’s favorite subject? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Math. 15.Why does Li Hong want to be a teacher? A. Because she wants to spread Chinese culture. B. Because she likes staying with children. C. Because she thinks it’s interesting. 四、听短文。完成表格，短文读两遍。（5分） A Visit to the Green Island National Park How to go We’ll take a 16. to the island. Morning activities The first place we’ll visit is a rose·17. .Then, we’ll visit an old 18. . Afternoon activities We’ll visit the Bird House and buy things at the 19. shop. When to return We’ll get back at 20. o’clock in the afternoon. 第二部分笔试部分（满分100） 单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 1. France is ________ European country. Paris is ________ capital of France. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：法国是一个欧洲国家。巴黎是法国的首都。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空表泛指，表示“一个欧洲国家”，应用不定冠词，且“European”以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空特指法国的首都，应用定冠词the。故选C。 2. —Mr. Wang ________ be on the playground, I think. —He ________ be on the playground. I saw him in the office just now. A. may; may not B. can; mustn’t C. may; can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为王老师可能在操场。——他不可能在操场。我刚刚在办公室看到他。 考查情态动词。根据“I saw him in the office just now.”可知一开始是推测在操场，用may。回答者看到在办公室，所以是否定推测，用can’t。故选C。 3. He prefers ________ some shopping to ________ camping. A. to do; going B. doing; going C. doing; go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他宁愿去购物也不愿去野营。 考查非谓语动词。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，其中to为介词，后面接动名词形式作宾语。所以第一个空应填doing，第二个空也应填going。故选B。 4. —Have you watched the movie Ne Zha? —Yes, I have. I think it’s the best movie ________ I’ve ever seen. A. that B. which C. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒》吗？——是的，我看过。我认为它是我曾经看过的最好的电影。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。that可指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，当先行词被最高级修饰时，只能用that；which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。根据先行词“the best movie”可知，先行词被最高级“best”修饰，且关系词在定语从句中作宾语，因此只能用that。故选A。 5. It’s kind ________ you to go out of your way ________ us feel at home. A. for; to make B. of; making C. of; to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你尽力地让我们感觉自在，你真是太好了。 考查介词和非谓语动词。根据“It’s kind...you to go out of your way...us feel at home.”以及选项可知，第一空是“It’s kind of sb to do sth”结构，表示“某人做某事真是太好了”，此处的形容词kind表示人的品质；第二空是“go out of one’s way to do sth”结构，表示“不怕麻烦地做某事”。故选C。 6. Mr. White always makes us ________, but this time he was made ________ by us. A. laugh; laugh B. to laugh; laugh C. laugh; to laugh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特先生总是让我们笑，但这次他被我们逗笑了。 考查动词形式。第一空make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，动词用原形，填laugh；第二空被动语态be made to do“被迫做某事”，需加to，填to laugh。故选C。 7. There is something wrong with my bike. I have to get it ________. A. repair B. repaired C. repairs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的自行车出问题了。我得把它修好。 考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子可知，“get it + 过去分词”是固定结构，表示“使某物被……”，此处it指代自行车，与repair之间是被动关系，即“自行车被修理”，所以应用过去分词形式。故选B。 8. To avoid ________ mistakes in the exam, we should be more careful while answering the questions. A. to make B. making C. made 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了避免在考试中犯错，我们在回答问题的时候应该更加仔细。 考查动名词作宾语。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。 9. I found ________ easy ________ friends with the classmates in the club. A. that, to make B. it, making C. it, to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现和俱乐部里的同学交朋友很容易。 考查it的用法。that那个；it它。根据句子结构可知，句子使用了“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”的结构，其中“it”是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式“to make friends with the classmates in the club”，表示“发现和俱乐部里的同学交朋友很容易”。故选C。 10. There are three ________. They are all from ________. A. Germen; Germany B. Germans; German C. Germans; Germany 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有三个德国人。他们都来自德国。 考查名词辨析。Germen，错误；Germans德国人，复数形式；Germany德国；German德国的，德国人。根据“They are all from…”可知，此处需国家名称，C项符合。故选C。 11. This computer doesn’t belong to ________. Maybe it’s ________. A. me; Jack B. mine; Jack’s C. me; Jack’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台电脑不属于我，也许它是杰克的。 考查代词辨析和名词所有格。me我，宾格；mine我，名词性物主代词；Jack杰克，人名；Jack’s杰克的，名词所有格。第一个空，belong to属于，to为介词，后接宾格代词作宾语，因此第一个空用宾格me，排除B选项；第二个空，根据语境可知，这台电脑也许是杰克的，因此用名词所有格Jack’s作表语，排除A选项。故选C。 12. ________ Tony ________ Tom likes this CD very much. They think the music is so nice. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅托尼而且汤姆都非常喜欢这张CD。他们觉得音乐很好听。 考查主谓一致。Not only…but also不仅……而且；Neither…nor既不……也不；Both…and既……又。根据“They think the music is so nice.”可知，此处说明两人都非常喜欢这张CD，可排除B项；“Both…and”连接主语时，谓语需用复数形式，“Not only…but also”连接主语时，谓语动词需与but also后的主语保持一致，空处所在句的谓语为likes，所以A项符合。故选A。 13. —I like music I can dance ________. What about you? —I prefer music I can sing along ________. A. to; at B. with; to C. to; with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的音乐。你呢？——我更喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。to到，伴随；at在；with和……一起，随着。dance to“跟着……跳舞”，sing along with“跟着唱”，均是固定搭配。故选C。 14. —The sitcom is much too boring. I don’t think it’s worth ________. —I agree with you. A. watching B. to watch C. to be watched 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这部情景喜剧太无聊了。我认为不值得看。——我同意你的看法。 考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”可知，此处应使用动名词形式watching。故选A。 15. Erquan Yingyue was so ________ that we were all ________ by it. A. moving; moved B. moved; moving C. moving; be moved 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：《二泉映月》是如此动人，以至于我们都被它打动了。 考查形容词和动词的用法。moving动人的（形容物）；moved感动的（作形容词，形容人），使感动（动词过去式或过去分词）。根据“Erquan Yingyue was so...”可知，此处指《二泉映月》这首曲很动人，形容物，用moving，作表语；根据“we were all...by it”可知，此处指被这首曲所打动，是被动语态“be done”，短语为be moved by“被打动”，空前已有be动词were，空处应是moved。故选A。 16 We don’t allow ________ in this room. People are allowed ________ only in the restroom. A. to smoke; smoking B. smoking; to smoke C. smoking; to smoking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个房间里，我们不允许吸烟；人们只在休息室被允许吸烟。 考查非谓语动词。allow doing sth“允许做某事”；be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”。可知空格1填动名词作宾语，空格2填不定式作主语补足语。故选B。 17. —Can you tell me ________ you are waiting for? —Tom. A. what B. whom C. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在等谁吗？——汤姆。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；whom谁；which哪一个。根据答语“Tom.”可知，此处询问人，whom符合。故选B。 18. Tom felt ________ in class because he didn’t ________ well last night. A. asleep; sleepy B. sleepy; sleep C. sleepy; asleep 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom在课堂上感到困倦，因为他昨晚没睡好。 考查形容词与动词的用法。asleep睡着的，形容词；sleepy困倦的，形容词；sleep睡觉，动词。根据“felt”后接形容词作表语，以及“didn’t”后需接动词原形可知，第一空填“sleepy” (感到困倦)，第二空填“sleep” (睡觉的动作)。故选B。 19. Teenagers should ________ to ask for help in a proper way when they are in trouble. A. encourage B. be encouraged C. be encouraging 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：应该鼓励青少年在遇到困难时以适当的方式去寻求帮助。 考查被动语态。根据“Teenagers should...to ask for help in a proper way when they are in trouble.”可知，主语“Teenagers”与动词“encourage”之间是被动关系（青少年是被鼓励的对象），因此需用被动语态“be encouraged”。故选B。 20. —Must I hand in the report now, sir? —________ You can hand it in tomorrow. A. No, you needn’t B. Yes, you can C. No, you mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——老师，我必须现在交报告吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天交。 考查情景交际。No, you needn’t不，你不必；Yes, you can是的，你可以；No, you mustn’t不，禁止这样。根据“You can hand it in tomorrow.”可知，回答是否定的，表示不必交报告，must引导的一般疑问句，用needn’t回答。故选A。 二、完形填空题（每小题1分，共10分） A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it saw a little ____21____ flower whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so happy?” “Because I will achieve my ____22____,” said the little flower. “What is your dream?” “To produce sweet fruit.” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck ____23____ a little duck find the way back home. Although it was ____24____, it had a smiling face. “I’m happy because I can help others,” said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart. The bird kept flying and ____25____ saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell ____26____ the wall halfway, but it continued climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t ____27____. The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “You ____28____ again and again, why don’t you have pain or sadness on your face?” “As long as I keep making my ____29____, I’m able to climb up it. Because of this, I’m so happy,” said the spider. The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信仰) in the heart. So the little bird no longer looked for happiness ____30____ it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 21. A. beautiful B. dying C. fresh 22. A. plan B. decision C. dream 23. A. help B. carry C. take 24. A. sad B. disabled C. angry 25. A. suddenly B. carefully C. hardly 26. A. off B. on C. against 27. A. give up B. put up C. set up 28. A. tried B. failed C. succeeded 29. A. efforts B. mistakes C. mind 30. A. if B. until C. because 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过小鸟寻找幸福的故事，揭示了幸福存在于内心的希望、爱与信仰中。 【21题详解】 句意：它飞啊飞，看见一朵奄奄一息却仍面带微笑的小花。 beautiful美丽的；dying垂死的；fresh新鲜的。根据下文“You’re going to die”可知，这是一朵即将凋零的花，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“因为我要实现我的梦想，”小花说。 plan计划；decision决定；dream梦想。根据下文“What is your dream?”可知小花谈论的是梦想，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：小鸟继续飞行，看到一只瘸鸭正在帮助小鸭子找回家的路。 help帮助；carry搬运；take带走。根据后文“I’m happy because I can help others”可知瘸鸭的行为是帮助，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：尽管它残疾了，却面带微笑。 sad悲伤的；disabled残疾的；angry生气的。前文提到鸭子是“lame（瘸的）”，说明身体有缺陷，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：小鸟继续飞行，突然看到一只蜘蛛在爬墙。 suddenly突然；carefully仔细地；hardly几乎不。根据“The bird kept flying and… saw a spider climbing up a wall.”可知，小鸟在飞翔的过程中“突然看到”的。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：蜘蛛爬到一半从墙上掉下来，但它再次继续向上爬，却又一次跌落下来。 off从……离开；on在……上；against倚靠。fall off表示“从……跌落”，符合蜘蛛从墙上掉下的描述，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：即便如此，蜘蛛也没有放弃。 give up放弃；put up张贴；set up建立。根据“but it continued climbing again and fell off again.… again and again”可知，蜘蛛持续攀爬说明它未放弃，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：“你一次又一次失败，为什么脸上没有痛苦或悲伤？” tried尝试；failed失败；succeeded成功。根据前文“The spider fell… the wall halfway, but it continued climbing again and fell off again”可知，蜘蛛多次掉落，因此这里指“失败”，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：只要我持续努力，就能爬上去。 efforts努力；mistakes错误；mind思想。make efforts是固定搭配，表示“努力”，符合蜘蛛坚持的语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：小鸟不再寻找幸福，因为它已明白真相：幸福不在远方，而在你心中。 if如果；until直到；because因为。后文“it had seen the truth”是小鸟停止寻找的原因，故选C。 三、阅读理解（A、B每题5分，C、D每题10分，共30分） （A） Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobbies, life won’t be as colorful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), reading, and doing sports. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them. 31. What makes our life colorful? A. Playing musical instruments. B. Collecting stamps C. Hobbies. 32. Hobbies sometimes can make a person ________ A. feel unhappy B. find gold under the ground C. cheer himself/herself up 33. If we want to have a hobby, we must ________. A. practice over and over B. put our heart in it C. enjoy it 34. How can we make our study enjoyable? A. By practicing over and over B. By improving our moods. C. By treating our study as a hobby. 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Hobbies are important to a person. B. Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby. C. If we often do something and don’t enjoy doing it, it will be our hobby someday. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爱好对一个人的重要性，作者介绍了自己的爱好，并阐述了爱好能改善心情，还能让学习更有趣，同时指出爱好需要用心投入才能形成。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Without having any hobbies, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.”可知，没有爱好，生活就不会那么丰富多彩，所以是爱好让我们的生活丰富多彩。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.”可知，当心情不好的时候，爱好能让自己振作起来。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them.”可知，许多爱好需要你用心投入，所以如果我们想有一个爱好，我们必须用心投入。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable.”可知，如果把学习当作一种爱好，学习会更有趣。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours.”可知，只有经过一段时间后仍然喜欢做某事，它才会成为你的爱好，而不是经常做某事却不喜欢，它有一天就会成为我们的爱好。故选C。 （B） In daily life, we always celebrate our birthdays with parties. We can play games and enjoy snacks during the party. But have you ever considered having a green birthday party? ____36____ “Green” means good for Earth. Here are some tips to help you. Invite your friends to your party directly. ____37____ Sending e-invitations is an eco-friendly way to save trees. There are lots of e-invitations that you can use for free on the Internet. You can also design your invitations by yourself to make them special. For party decorations, balloons can be a fun choice. However, they are bad for the earth and can hurt animals when they fly away. If you have balloons at your party, do not let them fly away. ____38____. ____39____. Fresh fruits, such as apples, are always popular. For drinks, homemade apple juice or lemonade is a great choice. They’re not only delicious but also better for the environment compared to bottled sodas. Ask your friends and family not to use wrapping paper (包装纸) for your birthday presents. ____40____ Make sure to tell them not to write on the bags, so these bags can be used again in the future. For your next birthday, how about holding a green birthday party? Try these ways! 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的。） A. Avoid using paper invitations. B. Paper bags can be used to wrap your gifts. C. It is not about a green cake or a green gift. D. Serving healthy food at your party is good. E. After the party don’t forget to put them in the rubbish bins (垃圾箱). F. Recycle (回收利用) wrapping paper to protect the environment. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于举办绿色生日派对的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“But have you ever considered having a green birthday party…‘Green’ means good for Earth.”可知，此处澄清“green”不是字面意思，而是指环保，与后文“对地球有益”衔接。选项C“这不是一个绿色蛋糕或绿色礼物的问题。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Sending e-invitations is an eco-friendly way to save trees.”可知，后文提到了发送电子邀请函是环保的方式。选项A“避免使用纸质邀请函。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“If you have balloons at your party, do not let them fly away. ”可知，此处可以描述气球的后续处理方法，选项E“聚会结束后，别忘了把它们放进垃圾桶里。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Fresh fruits, such as apples, are always popular. For drinks, homemade apple juice or lemonade is a great choice. ”可知，后文开始介绍“新鲜水果和自制饮料”，此处引出后文的具体食物建议，选项D“在你的聚会上提供健康的食物是很好的。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Ask your friends and family not to use wrapping paper (包装纸) for your birthday presents.”可知，此处描述关于礼物包装纸的替代品。选项B“纸袋可以用来包装你的礼物。”符合语境。故选B。 （C） There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our necks. A small bag in front of our chest is filled up with other people’s faults, while the big one at the back is full of our own shortcomings (缺点). So it’s easy to find other people’s faults, but it’s hard for us to see our faults behind us. There was a boy, Tommy, who always opened the front bag to check what was in it. He saw other people’s faults very quickly. When Simon was impatient with him, he said to Simon, “It’s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.” He told his mother about Jack’s dishonesty. “Jack takes my things without asking. He also forgets to return them.” Tommy himself did not like sharing his things with anyone. When Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said, “You are such a rude person.” He thought Harry was too proud of his rich parents. But Tommy was as proud of himself because he could not see any of his own shortcomings! He could not understand why he did not get on well with others. If only Tommy would switch the bags around, he would discover his own impatience, dishonesty, bad manners and vanity (虚荣), which were no better than those of Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry. 根据短文内容判断正（T）、误（F）。 41. Tommy thought it was hard to be friends with Simon because Simon was impatient. 42. Tommy liked sharing his things with others. 43. Tommy thought Johnny was rude when Johnny was too tired to play with him. 44. Maybe Tommy was no better than Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry. 45. Tommy could understand why he couldn’t get on well with others. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Tommy的故事讲述了一个道理：人们往往容易看到别人的缺点，却很难发现自己的不足。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Simon was impatient with him, he said to Simon, ‘It’s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.’”可知，Tommy认为Simon没有耐心，很容易生气，很难和他做朋友。故填T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tommy himself did not like sharing his things with anyone.”可知，Tommy不喜欢和别人分享自己的东西。故填F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said, ‘You are such a rude person.’”可知，Tommy认为Johnny拒绝和他玩是粗鲁的表现。故填T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If only Tommy would switch the bags around, he would discover his own impatience, dishonesty, bad manners and vanity (虚荣), which were no better than those of Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry.”可知，要是Tommy愿意把“袋子”互换一下，他就会发现自己的急躁、不诚实、举止无礼与虚荣，而这些特质并不比西蒙、杰克、约翰尼或哈里的好多少。故填T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He could not understand why he did not get on well with others.”可知，Tommy不明白为什么自己与别人相处不好。故填F。 （D） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has its own rules. There are some rules in Japanese schools. Students are not allowed to dye (染) their hair and should keep their hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings either. Almost all the schools required their students to wear uniforms in the past but now only half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. Students mustn’t be late for school. If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because it is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate (集中注意力) on their studies. American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet on the school bus. In America, students can have part-time jobs in their free time. 46. Are you allowed to wear earrings if you are a student in Japan? __________________________________________________ 47. Why are the students not allowed to have part-time jobs in Japan? __________________________________________________ 48. There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (开放性试题) __________________________________________________ 49. The rules of Japanese schools and Morton High School are all the same, aren’t they? __________________________________________________ 50. What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? __________________________________________________ 【答案】46. No. 47. Because they may not concentrate on their studies. 48. Students must wear school uniforms. 49. No, they aren’t. 50. They must wear sports shoes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日本和美国学校的一些校规。 【46题详解】 根据“They are not allowed to wear earrings either.”可知，此处为否定回答。故填No. 【47题详解】 根据“In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate (集中注意力) on their studies.”可知，在日本，学生不允许兼职，因为他们可能无法集中注意力学习。故填Because they may not concentrate on their studies. 【48题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Students must wear school uniforms. 【49题详解】 根据第二段内容以及“American schools have their own rules.”可知，日本和美国学校有不一样的规则。故填No, they aren’t. 【50题详解】 根据“They must wear sports shoes in gym class.”可知，他们必须在体育课上穿运动鞋。故填They must wear sports shoes. 四、综合运用题（共20分） 根据短文内容填入适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 In Colombia, people are pretty relaxed ____51____ time. People often don’t mind ____52____ (be) a little late. They like to enjoy their time ____53____ (slow) and don’t like to rush around. They ____54____ (valuable) the time they spend with their family and friends in their everyday lives. They don’t have to make plans to meet their friends. When they see each other, it’s polite for boys ____55____ (shake) hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. Things are different in Switzerland. It’s very important to be on time there. In Switzerland, if someone ____56____ (invite) you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re ____57____ (expect) to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So the Swiss (瑞士人) always make ____58____ effort to be on time when they meet somebody. They think it’s impolite to keep others ____59____ (wait). Also, they never visit a friend’s house ____60____ calling first. They almost always make plans to see friends. 【答案】51. about 52. being 53. slowly 54. value 55. to shake 56. invites 57. expected 58. an 59. waiting 60. without 【解析】 【导语】本文主要对比了哥伦比亚和瑞士两国人民对待时间的不同态度和文化习惯。 【51题详解】 句意：在哥伦比亚，人们对时间很放松。be relaxed about“对……放松”，是固定搭配。故填about。 【52题详解】 句意：人们通常不介意迟到一点点。mind doing“介意做某事”，是固定搭配，故填being。 【53题详解】 句意：他们喜欢慢慢享受时光，不喜欢四处奔波。分析句子“They like to enjoy their time...(slow)”可知，空处修饰动词enjoy，用副词形式slowly。故填slowly。 【54题详解】 句意：在日常生活中，他们很珍视与家人和朋友共度的时光。主句缺少谓语，根据“they spend with”和语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是“They”，谓语动词用原形，valuable的动词形式是value“重视，珍视”。故填value。 【55题详解】 句意：当他们见面时，男孩们握手、女孩们互相亲吻脸颊是有礼貌的做法。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”，是固定句型，空处应是不定式。故填to shake。 【56题详解】 句意：在瑞士，如果有人邀请你在中午见面，那么你就应该在中午到达那里。if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语“someone”是不定代词，谓语动词用三单形式，故填invites。 【57题详解】 句意：在瑞士，如果有人邀请你在中午见面，那么你就应该在中午到达那里。be expected to do“被期望做某事，应该做某事”，是固定搭配，故填expected。 【58题详解】 句意：所以瑞士人在和别人见面时，总是会努力做到准时。make an effort to do“努力做某事”，固定搭配。故填an。 【59题详解】 句意：他们认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。keep sb. doing“使某人一直做某事”，是固定搭配，空处应是waiting，表示“让别人一直等待”不礼貌。故填waiting。 【60题详解】 句意：此外，他们从来不会不事先打电话就去朋友家。根据“They almost always make plans to see friends.”可知，瑞士人拜访朋友是有计划的，不会不打招呼就自行前往朋友家，介词without“没有”符合语境，后接动名词。故填without。 根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。 “Every (1) ________ /ˈwɜːkə(r)/ coming to Beijing has his own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small city called Songyuan. Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago when he graduated from senior high school. (2) (A) But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to (3) l________ his father down. He took the job as a truck driver, and then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. (4)(B) time, had, of, do, the, I, to, nothing, most, because the trucks were not often used,” said Chen. Two months ago, Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. (5) (C)他每天工作15小时 and hardly has time for lunch at noon. Chen spends only 10 yuan on each meal to cut the cost of living in Beijing. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son,” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Every “thank you” from a customer is like praise for his work. Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, therefore he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he gets a better knowledge of people’s tastes. 61. 根据读音完成单词：________. 62. 写出(A)处画线句子的同义句。 But he ________ ________ to take his father’s place as a truck driver at the oil field. 63. 根据句意及首字母补全单词：l________ 64. 将(B)处画线部分组合成完整的句子。 __________________________________________, 65. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________ 66. Why does Chen want to get a better knowledge of people’s tastes? __________________________________________ 【答案】61. worker 62. ①. was ②. made 63. (l)et 64. I had nothing to do most of the time 65. He works 15 hours every day. 66. Because Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了送餐员陈建国的故事，包括他过去的经历、现在的工作以及未来的计划。 【61题详解】 根据读音/ˈwɜːkə(r)/，可知这个单词是“worker”，意为“工作者”。故填worker。 【62题详解】 画线句子“But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field.”的同义句可以通过改变语序和用词来表达相同的意思。这里我们可以使用“was made to”来表达“被迫做某事”的意思，因此同义句为“But he was made to take his father’s place as a truck driver at the oil field.”。故填was；made。 【63题详解】 根据句意“尽管陈不喜欢这份工作，但他不想让他的父亲失望”以及首字母l，可知这个单词是“let”，表示“让”。在这里，“let sb. down”是一个固定短语，意为“让某人失望”。故填(l)et。 【64题详解】 I作主语，意为“我”；had是动词have的过去式，在这里作谓语；nothing是宾语，意为“没有什么”；to do是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰nothing，表示“没有什么可做的”；most of the time是时间状语，表示“大部分时间”。故填I had nothing to do most of the time。 【65题详解】 “他”he；“每天”every day；“工作”work，由于主语he是第三人称单数，所以work要用第三人称单数形式works；“15小时”15 hours；本句描述的是每天发生的常规动作，用一般现在时即可。故填He works 15 hours every day. 【66题详解】 根据原文“Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, therefore he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he gets a better knowledge of people’s tastes.”可知，陈建国想要更好地了解人们的口味，是因为他计划在未来开一家自己的餐馆。通过记录人们点的食物，他可以更好地了解人们的口味偏好，从而为自己的餐馆提供更好的菜品和服务。故填Because Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future. 五、完成交际用语，词数不限。（每小题1分，共5分） 67. A: _________________________? B: Lisa learns English by studying with a group. 【答案】How does Lisa learn English? 【解析】 【详解】根据答语可知，A询问 Lisa是如何学习英语的，可以说“Lisa是怎么学习英语的？”。how表示“如何”；learn English表示“学习英语”；句子是一般现在时，主语是Lisa，助动词用does，其后接动词原形。故填How does Lisa learn English? 68. A: _________________________? B: The model plane is made of used wood and glass. 【答案】What is the model plane made of 【解析】 【详解】根据回答“The model plane is made of used wood and glass.”可知，表示模型飞机由用过的木材和玻璃制成，因此问句是询问“模型飞机用什么做的”，应用特殊疑问词what提问，首字母应大写，短语be made of表示“由……做成”，主语是the model plane，be动词用is，且提前构成疑问句。故填What is the model plane made of 。 69. A: I just won the first prize in the singing competition. B: _________________________. 【答案】Congratulations 【解析】 【详解】A说“刚刚在歌唱比赛中获得了第一名”，对于他人的成功或听到他人的好消息时，应表示祝贺，故填Congratulations。 70. A: _________________________? B: The telephone was invented in 1876. 【答案】When was the telephone invented 【解析】 【详解】根据“The telephone was invented in 1876.”可知，此处询问电话是什么时候被发明的，when引导特殊疑问句，后接be动词was；“the telephone”作主语，后接过去分词invented。故填When was the telephone invented。 71. A: _________________________? B: I prefer music that I can sing along with. 【答案】What kind of music do you prefer 【解析】 【详解】根据 “I prefer music that I can sing along with”可知，此句应询问“你喜欢什么样的音乐”，句子时态为一般现在时(prefer体现)，语态为主动语态，特殊疑问词what kind of表示“什么样的”，后接名词music，再接助动词do引导的一般疑问句，即What kind of music do you prefer“你喜欢什么样的音乐”。故填What kind of music do you prefer。 六、书面表达: （15分） 72. 假如你是李华，请根据下列提示写一篇短文，分享你经历和感受。 时间 做法 结果 感受 上周 不努力学习、熬夜玩电脑游戏 考试不及格 难过，担心 本周 家长鼓励、同学和老师帮助、认真听课、按时完成作业 考试取得好成绩受到表扬 高兴，自豪 感受: 合理利用时间；努力学习…… 要求: （1）可适当发挥，但必须包括表格中所给的所有信息。 （2）不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数: 80左右。 My Experience and Feelings ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Experience and Feelings Last week, I didn’t study hard and stayed up late playing computer games. As a result, I failed the exam. I felt very sad and worried. This week, with my parents’ encouragement and help from teachers and classmates, I started to listen carefully in class and finish homework on time. Finally, I got good grades in the exam. I felt happy and proud. From this experience, I learned that we should make good use of time and study hard. Success needs effort! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般过去时； ③提示：写作需包含表格中所有信息点，并适当扩展。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述上周的不良行为和结果； 第二步：说明本周的积极改变和成果； 第三步：总结感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①stayed up late 熬夜 ②failed the exam 考试不及格 ③encouragement 鼓励 ④make good use of time 合理利用时间 [高分句型] ①As a result, I failed the exam.（结果状语从句） ②I learned that we should make good use of time and study hard.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绥化六中初四英语学科开学验收测试卷 第一部分 听力部分（满分20分） 一、听短对话。选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（5分） 1.What did John like doing in the past? A. Playing tennis. B. Running. C. Dancing. 2. What did Jill do this morning? A. She argued with her mother. B. She called her mother to say sorry. C. She wrote a message to her mother. 3.What does Tim think of Judy’s mom? A. Humorous. B. Friendly. C. Strict. 4.Whom did Alex get on well with when he was a kid? A. His younger brother. B. His younger sister. C. His elder sister. 5. What is Alan interested in? A. Paper cutting. B. Clay art. C. Tea culture. 二、听长对话。选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（5分） 听第一段材料，回答第6-7小题。 6 What are they talking about? A. Clothes. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 7. Which place is widely known for the product? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou. 听第二段材料，回答第8-10小题。 8. Why does the girl want to give up the English speech contest? A. Because she can’t speak English well. B. Because she is afraid to speak in public. C. Because she is too busy to practice. 9. What did the boy use to be like? A. Shy. B. Brave. C. Outgoing. 10.When did the boy take part in an English speech contest? A. Two weeks ago. B. Two months ago. C. Two years ago. 三、听短文。选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项，短文读两遍。（5分） 11.How old is Li Hong? A.14. B.15. C.16. 12. Where does Li Hong live? A. In Chengdu. B. In Hefei. C. In Wuhan. 13.What is Li Hong interested in? A. The American history. B. Winter sports. C. Drawing and Chinese clay art. 14. What’s Li Hong’s favorite subject? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Math. 15.Why does Li Hong want to be a teacher? A. Because she wants to spread Chinese culture. B. Because she likes staying with children. C. Because she thinks it’s interesting. 四、听短文。完成表格，短文读两遍。（5分） A Visit to the Green Island National Park How to go We’ll take a 16. to the island. Morning activities The first place we’ll visit is a rose·17. .Then, we’ll visit an old 18. . Afternoon activities We’ll visit the Bird House and buy things at the 19 shop. When to return We’ll get back at 20. o’clock in the afternoon. 第二部分笔试部分（满分100） 单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 1. France is ________ European country. Paris is ________ capital of France. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the 2. —Mr. Wang ________ be on the playground, I think. —He ________ be on the playground. I saw him in the office just now. A. may; may not B. can; mustn’t C. may; can’t 3. He prefers ________ some shopping to ________ camping. A. to do; going B. doing; going C. doing; go 4. —Have you watched the movie Ne Zha? —Yes, I have. I think it’s the best movie ________ I’ve ever seen. A. that B. which C. what 5 It’s kind ________ you to go out of your way ________ us feel at home. A. for; to make B. of; making C. of; to make 6. Mr. White always makes us ________, but this time he was made ________ by us. A. laugh; laugh B. to laugh; laugh C. laugh; to laugh 7. There is something wrong with my bike. I have to get it ________. A. repair B. repaired C. repairs 8. To avoid ________ mistakes in the exam, we should be more careful while answering the questions. A. to make B. making C. made 9. I found ________ easy ________ friends with the classmates in the club. A. that, to make B. it, making C. it, to make 10. There are three ________. They are all from ________. A. Germen; Germany B. Germans; German C. Germans; Germany 11. This computer doesn’t belong to ________. Maybe it’s ________. A. me; Jack B. mine; Jack’s C. me; Jack’s 12. ________ Tony ________ Tom likes this CD very much. They think the music is so nice. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and 13 —I like music I can dance ________. What about you? —I prefer music I can sing along ________. A. to; at B. with; to C. to; with 14. —The sitcom is much too boring. I don’t think it’s worth ________. —I agree with you. A. watching B. to watch C. to be watched 15. Erquan Yingyue was so ________ that we were all ________ by it. A. moving; moved B. moved; moving C. moving; be moved 16. We don’t allow ________ in this room. People are allowed ________ only in the restroom. A. to smoke; smoking B. smoking; to smoke C. smoking; to smoking 17. —Can you tell me ________ you are waiting for? —Tom. A. what B. whom C. which 18. Tom felt ________ in class because he didn’t ________ well last night. A. asleep; sleepy B. sleepy; sleep C. sleepy; asleep 19. Teenagers should ________ to ask for help in a proper way when they are in trouble. A encourage B. be encouraged C. be encouraging 20. —Must I hand in the report now, sir? —________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. No, you needn’t B. Yes, you can C. No, you mustn’t 二、完形填空题（每小题1分，共10分） A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it saw a little ____21____ flower whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so happy?” “Because I will achieve my ____22____,” said the little flower. “What is your dream?” “To produce sweet fruit.” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck ____23____ a little duck find the way back home. Although it was ____24____, it had a smiling face. “I’m happy because I can help others,” said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart. The bird kept flying and ____25____ saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell ____26____ the wall halfway, but it continued climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t ____27____. The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “You ____28____ again and again, why don’t you have pain or sadness on your face?” “As long as I keep making my ____29____, I’m able to climb up it. Because of this, I’m so happy,” said the spider. The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信仰) in the heart. So the little bird no longer looked for happiness ____30____ it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 21. A. beautiful B. dying C. fresh 22. A. plan B. decision C. dream 23. A. help B. carry C. take 24. A. sad B. disabled C. angry 25. A. suddenly B. carefully C. hardly 26. A. off B. on C. against 27. A. give up B. put up C. set up 28. A. tried B. failed C. succeeded 29. A. efforts B. mistakes C. mind 30. A. if B. until C. because 三、阅读理解（A、B每题5分，C、D每题10分，共30分） （A） Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobbies, life won’t be as colorful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), reading, and doing sports. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them. 31. What makes our life colorful? A. Playing musical instruments. B. Collecting stamps C. Hobbies. 32. Hobbies sometimes can make a person ________ A. feel unhappy B. find gold under the ground C. cheer himself/herself up 33. If we want to have a hobby, we must ________. A. practice over and over B. put our heart in it C. enjoy it 34. How can we make our study enjoyable? A. By practicing over and over B. By improving our moods. C. By treating our study as a hobby. 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Hobbies are important to a person. B. Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby. C. If we often do something and don’t enjoy doing it, it will be our hobby someday. （B） In daily life, we always celebrate our birthdays with parties. We can play games and enjoy snacks during the party. But have you ever considered having a green birthday party? ____36____ “Green” means good for Earth. Here are some tips to help you. Invite your friends to your party directly. ____37____ Sending e-invitations is an eco-friendly way to save trees. There are lots of e-invitations that you can use for free on the Internet. You can also design your invitations by yourself to make them special. For party decorations, balloons can be a fun choice. However, they are bad for the earth and can hurt animals when they fly away. If you have balloons at your party, do not let them fly away. ____38____. ____39____. Fresh fruits, such as apples, are always popular. For drinks, homemade apple juice or lemonade is a great choice. They’re not only delicious but also better for the environment compared to bottled sodas. Ask your friends and family not to use wrapping paper (包装纸) for your birthday presents. ____40____ Make sure to tell them not to write on the bags, so these bags can be used again in the future. For your next birthday, how about holding a green birthday party? Try these ways! 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的。） A. Avoid using paper invitations. B. Paper bags can be used to wrap your gifts. C. It is not about a green cake or a green gift. D. Serving healthy food at your party is good. E. After the party, don’t forget to put them in the rubbish bins (垃圾箱). F. Recycle (回收利用) wrapping paper to protect the environment. （C） There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our necks. A small bag in front of our chest is filled up with other people’s faults, while the big one at the back is full of our own shortcomings (缺点). So it’s easy to find other people’s faults, but it’s hard for us to see our faults behind us. There was a boy, Tommy, who always opened the front bag to check what was in it. He saw other people’s faults very quickly. When Simon was impatient with him, he said to Simon, “It’s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.” He told his mother about Jack’s dishonesty. “Jack takes my things without asking. He also forgets to return them.” Tommy himself did not like sharing his things with anyone. When Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said, “You are such a rude person.” He thought Harry was too proud of his rich parents. But Tommy was as proud of himself because he could not see any of his own shortcomings! He could not understand why he did not get on well with others. If only Tommy would switch the bags around, he would discover his own impatience, dishonesty, bad manners and vanity (虚荣), which were no better than those of Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry. 根据短文内容判断正（T）、误（F）。 41. Tommy thought it was hard to be friends with Simon because Simon was impatient. 42. Tommy liked sharing his things with others. 43. Tommy thought Johnny was rude when Johnny was too tired to play with him. 44. Maybe Tommy was no better than Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry. 45. Tommy could understand why he couldn’t get on well with others. （D） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has its own rules. There are some rules in Japanese schools. Students are not allowed to dye (染) their hair and should keep their hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings either. Almost all the schools required their students to wear uniforms in the past but now only half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. Students mustn’t be late for school. If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because it is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate (集中注意力) on their studies. American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet on the school bus. In America, students can have part-time jobs in their free time. 46. Are you allowed to wear earrings if you are a student in Japan? __________________________________________________ 47. Why are the students not allowed to have part-time jobs in Japan? __________________________________________________ 48. There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (开放性试题) __________________________________________________ 49. The rules of Japanese schools and Morton High School are all the same, aren’t they? __________________________________________________ 50. What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? __________________________________________________ 四、综合运用题（共20分） 根据短文内容填入适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 In Colombia, people are pretty relaxed ____51____ time. People often don’t mind ____52____ (be) a little late. They like to enjoy their time ____53____ (slow) and don’t like to rush around. They ____54____ (valuable) the time they spend with their family and friends in their everyday lives. They don’t have to make plans to meet their friends. When they see each other, it’s polite for boys ____55____ (shake) hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. Things are different in Switzerland. It’s very important to be on time there. In Switzerland, if someone ____56____ (invite) you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re ____57____ (expect) to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So the Swiss (瑞士人) always make ____58____ effort to be on time when they meet somebody. They think it’s impolite to keep others ____59____ (wait). Also, they never visit a friend’s house ____60____ calling first. They almost always make plans to see friends. 根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。 “Every (1) ________ /ˈwɜːkə(r)/ coming to Beijing has his own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small city called Songyuan. Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago when he graduated from senior high school. (2) (A) But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to (3) l________ his father down. He took the job as a truck driver, and then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. (4)(B) time, had, of, do, the, I, to, nothing, most, because the trucks were not often used,” said Chen. Two months ago, Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. (5) (C)他每天工作15小时 and hardly has time for lunch at noon. Chen spends only 10 yuan on each meal to cut the cost of living in Beijing. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son,” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Every “thank you” from a customer is like praise for his work. Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, therefore he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he gets a better knowledge of people’s tastes. 61. 根据读音完成单词：________. 62. 写出(A)处画线句子的同义句。 But he ________ ________ to take his father’s place as a truck driver at the oil field. 63. 根据句意及首字母补全单词：l________ 64. 将(B)处画线部分组合成完整的句子。 __________________________________________, 65. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________ 66. Why does Chen want to get a better knowledge of people’s tastes? __________________________________________ 五、完成交际用语，词数不限。（每小题1分，共5分） 67. A: _________________________? B: Lisa learns English by studying with a group. 68. A: _________________________? B: The model plane is made of used wood and glass. 69. A: I just won the first prize in the singing competition. B: _________________________. 70. A: _________________________? B: The telephone was invented in 1876. 71. A: _________________________? B: I prefer music that I can sing along with. 六、书面表达: （15分） 72. 假如你是李华，请根据下列提示写一篇短文，分享你的经历和感受。 时间 做法 结果 感受 上周 不努力学习、熬夜玩电脑游戏 考试不及格 难过，担心 本周 家长鼓励、同学和老师帮助、认真听课、按时完成作业 考试取得好成绩受到表扬 高兴，自豪 感受: 合理利用时间；努力学习…… 要求: （1）可适当发挥，但必须包括表格中所给的所有信息。 （2）不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数: 80左右。 My Experience and Feelings ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $