精品解析：山西省实验中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月阶段性测评英语试卷

七年级阶段性测评（英语） 请按读音分类并规范书写26个字母 (大小写)。 1. /eɪ/ __________________________________________ 2. /iː/ __________________________________________ 3. /e/ __________________________________________ 4. /aɪ/ __________________________________________ 5. /əʊ/ __________________________________________ 6. /juː/ __________________________________________ 7. /aː/ __________________________________________ 【答案】1. Aa Hh Jj Kk 2. Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz 3. Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 4. Ii Yy 5. Oo 6. Qq Uu Ww 7. Rr 【解析】 【1题详解】 含/eɪ/的字母有：Aa Hh Jj Kk。故填Aa Hh Jj Kk。 【2题详解】 含/iː/的字母有：Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz。故填Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz。 【3题详解】 含/e/的字母有：Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz。故填Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz。 【4题详解】 含/aɪ/的字母有：Ii Yy。故填Ii Yy。 【5题详解】 含/əʊ/的字母有：Oo。故填Oo。 【6题详解】 含/juː/的字母有：Qq Uu Ww。故填Qq Uu Ww。 【7题详解】 含/aː/的字母有：Rr。故填Rr。 找出画线部分发音不同的选项。 8. A. cat B. map C. name 9. A. me B. pet C. bed 10. A. ship B. kite C. time 11. A. hot B. stop C. nose 12. A. use B. run C. music 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【8题详解】 cat/kæt/；map/mæp/；name/neɪm/。根据音标可知，C项画线部分读音为/eɪ/，其他两个选项画线部分读音为/æ/。故选C。 【9题详解】 me/miː/；pet/pet/；bed/bed/。根据音标可知，A项画线部分读音为/i/，其他两个选项画线部分读音为/e/。故选A。 【10题详解】 ship/ʃɪp/；kite/kaɪt/；time/taɪm/。根据音标可知，A项画线部分读音为/ɪ/，其他两个选项画线部分读音为/aɪ/。故选A。 【11题详解】 hot/hɒt/；stop/stɒp/；nose/nəʊz/。根据音标可知，C项画线部分读音为/əʊ/，其他两个选项画线部分读音为/ɒ/。故选C。 【12题详解】 use/juːz/；run/rʌn/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/。根据音标可知，B项画线部分读音为/ʌ/，其他两个选项画线部分读音为/ju/。故选B。 请根据音标写出相应的单词。 13. [bel] ____________ 14. [griːt] ____________ 15. [ɪˈreɪzə(r)] ____________ 16. [ˈkærət] ____________ 【答案】13. bell 14. greet 15. eraser 16. carrot 【解析】 【13题详解】 bell“钟”，音标为[bel]，名词。故填bell。 【14题详解】 greet“打招呼”，音标为[griːt]，动词。故填greet。 【15题详解】 eraser“橡皮擦”，音标为[ɪˈreɪzə(r)]，名词。故填eraser。 【16题详解】 carrot“胡萝卜”，音标为[ˈkærət]，名词。故填carrot。 四、补全对话。 Helen is sending messages (发信息) to her friend Fu Xing. Good morning, Fu Xing. ____________17____________ What’s up? Not good. ___________18___________ Your pencil box? What color is it? ____________19____________ Look at the picture. ____________20____________ It’s a picture of my table. Is it your pencil box on the table? Yes, it is. The yellow one is mine. You can see two red pens in it. OK. I’ll give it to you tomorrow. Thank you, Fu Xing. You are so kind. ____________21____________ 【答案】17. Good morning! 18. I can’t find my pencil box. 19. It’s yellow. 20. What’s this? 21. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中谈论了Helen丢失的铅笔盒等相关话题。 【17题详解】 根据“Good morning, Fu Xing”可知，此处应该回应对方，可以说“早上好”。故填Good morning! 【18题详解】 根据“Not good.”以及“Your pencil box? What color is it?”可知，此处应该解释铅笔盒丢失了。故填I can’t find my pencil box. 【19题详解】 根据“What color is it?”以及后文的“The yellow one is mine.”可知，此处应该回答铅笔盒是黄色的。故填It’s yellow. 【20题详解】 根据“It’s a picture of my table.”可知，此处应是询问图片内容，故填What’s this? 【21题详解】 根据“Thank you, Fu Xing. You are so kind.”可知，此处对感谢作出回应，故填You’re welcome. 五、完形填空。 I am a student in a middle school now. I have a new ____22____. It is red and very ____23____. I can put many ____24____ in it. There are pencils, erasers ____25____ books. My favorite storybook and color pencils are also ____26____ it. I go to school with it every day. The schoolbag ____27____ many pockets (口袋). I can put my water bottle and snacks in them. It also helps ____28____ to carry things to school every day. There ____29____ a picture of sheep on it. They are my ____30____ animals. I am happy to see them. I ____31____ my new schoolbag very much. It is my good friend. 22. A. friend B. teacher C. schoolbag 23. A. big B. happy C. small 24. A. keys B. things C. geese 25. A. so B. and C. but 26. A. in B. on C. at 27. A. has B. put C. circle 28. A. it B. me C. her 29. A. is B. are C. were 30. A. fun B. brown C. favorite 31. A. like B. spell C. count 【答案】22 C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的新书包。 【22题详解】 句意：我有一个新书包。 friend朋友；teacher老师；schoolbag书包。根据“It is red and very”可知，此处是描述书包。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：它是红色的并且非常大。 big大的；happy快乐的；small小的。根据“I can put many...in it.”可知，能放很多东西，说明书包很大，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我可以在里面放很多东西。 keys钥匙；things东西；geese鹅。根据“There are pencils, erasers...books.”可知，此处指能在书包里放很多东西，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：有铅笔、橡皮和书。 so所以；and和；but但是。“pencils, erasers”和“books”是并列关系，用and连接，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的故事书和彩色铅笔也在里面。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据“it”可知，此处指在书包里面，用介词in，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：书包有很多口袋。 has有；put放；circle圈出。根据“many pockets (口袋).”可知，此处指书包有很多口袋，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：它也帮助我每天把东西带到学校 it它；me我；her她。根据“to carry things to school every day.”可知，此处指“帮助我每天把东西带到学校”，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：上面有一张羊的图片。 is是（主语是第三人称单数）；are是（主语是第二人称或复数）；were是（are的过去式）。根据“a picture of sheep”可知，此处是there be句型，遵循就近原则，主语是单数，用is，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：它们是我最喜欢的动物。 fun有趣的；brown棕色的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“I am happy to see them.”可知，看到它们很开心，说明是最喜欢的动物，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢我的新书包。 like喜欢；spell拼写；count数数。根据“It is my good friend.”可知，此处指喜欢新书包，故选A。 六、阅读理解。 A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，选择合适的图片与信息匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. ____32____ Good morning, everyone! What’s this? Is this a pencil? No, it isn’t. It’s a pen. ____33____ Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jack Smith. This is a picture of my classroom. It’s a big classroom. ____34____ My name’s Gina. My sister and I live in the same room. Our room is very tidy. We like our room. ____35____ Hello. My name is Kate. This is my schoolbag. It’s yellow. What’s in it? There are two books and a pencil box in it. ____36____ Hello. I’m Jimmy. I am a brown dog. I’m 4. You can see me in the photo. I like numbers. One, two,…ten! 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. E 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据每段话的具体描述匹配与之合适的图片。 【32题详解】 根据“Good morning, everyone! What’s this? Is this a pencil? No, it isn’t. It’s a pen.”可知，题干提到了“这是一支笔”，对应图片C。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jack Smith. This is a picture of my classroom. It’s a big classroom.”可知，题干提到了“这是Jack的教室”，对应图片A。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“My name’s Gina. My sister and I live in the same room. Our room is very tidy. We like our room.”可知，题干提到了“Gina和妹妹同住一间房，房间很整齐”，对应图片E。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Hello. My name is Kate. This is my schoolbag. It’s yellow. What’s in it? There are two books and a pencil box in it.”可知，题干提到了“这是Kate的书包”，对应图片D。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“Hello. I’m Jimmy. I am a brown dog. I’m 4. You can see me in the photo. I like numbers. One, two,…ten!”可知，题干提到了“Jimmy是一只棕色的狗”，对应图片B。故选B。 B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Welcome to our zoo! It is one of the largest zoos in our city. There are many different kinds of animals in it. You will have fun here. Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Entrance fees ( ): Adults (成年人) 20 yuan Children under 12 8 yuan Students under 18 12 yuan The old over 60 10 yuan Zoo rules: 1. Stay behind the yellow line (线). 2. Don’t feed (喂) the animals. 3. Don’t put your hands in the fences (围栏). 4. Don’t bring balloons (气球) into the zoo. 5. Don’t play ball games or ride bicycles in the zoo. 6. Don’t talk loudly or clap (拍) your hands. This may frighten animals. 7. Keep the zoo clean. Eat in the eating places. A tip (建议) for visitors (游客)： Some animals have a little sleep in the afternoon. If you can not see them, come back later. 37 Jack wants to go to the zoo on Thursday and he can get there at _______. A. 7:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 38. Jack is eight years old and he will go to the zoo with his 58-year-old grandfather. How much should they pay? A. 18 yuan. B. 28 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 39. Which of the following is a zoo rule? A. Keep the zoo clean. B. Play football in the zoo. C. Give food to the animals. 40. The underlined word “frighten” means (意思是) _______ in Chinese. A. 保护 B. 惊吓 C. 催眠 41. If visitors can not see the animals, the animals may be _______. A. sleeping in their houses B. eating food in the restaurant C. playing games with children 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的开放时间、门票价格、参观规则以及给游客的建议。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.”可知，Jack在上午9:00可以进入。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults (成年人) 20 yuan”、“Children under 12 8 yuan”以及“The old over 60 10 yuan”可知，Jack是8岁，属于12岁以下儿童，门票8元，祖父58岁，不到60岁，所以不属于老人优惠，门票20元，总费用28元。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean.”可知，需要保持动物园的清洁。故选A。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Don’t talk loudly or clap (拍) your hands. This may frighten animals.”可知，大声说话或拍手可能会惊吓动物，所以划线部分的含义是“惊吓”。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some animals have a little sleep in the afternoon. If you can not see them, come back later.”可知，如果看不到动物，可能是因为它们在睡觉。故选A。 C 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 My name is Bill Black. I am a student. My home is in America. ____42____ My classmates are friendly to me. I love China. We study in a big classroom. ____43____ The windows are bright. ____44____ And there is a big blackboard on the front wall. ____45____ They are yellow. And what colour are the doors? They are white. Can you see those red flowers on the teacher’s desk? ____46____ They’re really beautiful! A. The walls are white. B. They are for our teachers. C. Where are the desks and chairs? D. But I am studying in Beijing now. E. Let’s have a look at our classroom. F. What colour are the desks and chairs? 【答案】42. D 43. E 44. A 45. F 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bill的个人信息及教室的布局情况。 【42题详解】 根据“My classmates are friendly to me. I love China.”可知，此处需引出Bill现在在中国。选项D“但我现在在北京学习。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“We study in a big classroom.”可知，此处应该介绍教室。选项E“让我们看看我们的教室。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“The windows are bright.”以及“And there is a big blackboard on the front wall. ”可知，此处应该详细介绍教室的内部结构，与下一句提到的“墙壁”衔接，选项A“墙壁是白色的。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“They are yellow. And what colour are the doors? They are white.”可知，此处可以引入桌椅话题并询问颜色，选项F“桌子和椅子是什么颜色的？”符合语境。故选F。 【46题详解】 根据“Can you see those red flowers on the teacher’s desk?”可知，此处应该介绍花是谁的。选项B“它们是给我们老师的。”符合语境。故选B。 D 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，回答问题。 Lisa’s uncle is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are many kinds of animals on his farm. Look at the cows. They are black and white. He has so many cows. Let us count. One, two, three, four, ... twenty cows! Does he have any baby ducks? Yes! They are swimming in the river. He also keeps some sheep and geese. He is very busy every day. But he is happy to see these animals. Lisa likes to visit her uncle’s farm. She has the best time there. So she always comes here during the holiday. It’s so relaxing (令人放松的)! Lisa’s Fun Time She touches (摸) the eggs and feeds (喂) the horses She can play with animals happily. She can also see the blue sky on the farm. 47. What animals can you see on Lisa’s uncle’s farm? ______________________________________ 48. How many cows does Lisa’s uncle have? ______________________________________ 49. Does Lisa’s uncle have geese? ______________________________________ 50. When does Lisa always come to the farm? ______________________________________ 51. Is it fun on the farm? Why? ______________________________________ 【答案】47. Cows, baby ducks, sheep, geese and horses. 48. Twenty. 49. Yes. 50. During the holiday. 51. Yes, because she can play with animals and it’s relaxing. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述农场动物、Lisa的互动以及她的感受，突出农场带给她的快乐和放松。 【47题详解】 根据文中“There are many kinds of animals on his farm. Look at the cows… Does he have any baby ducks? Yes!.. He also keeps some sheep and geese.”以及“She touches (摸) the eggs and feeds (喂) the horses.”可知，农场上有奶牛、小鸭子、绵羊、鹅以及马。故填Cows, baby ducks, sheep, geese and horses. 【48题详解】 根据文中“Let us count. One, two, three, four, … twenty cows!”可知，共有20头奶牛。故填Twenty. 【49题详解】 根据文中“He also keeps some sheep and geese.”可知，农场确实有鹅。故填Yes. 【50题详解】 根据文中“So she always comes here during the holiday.”可知，她总是在假期去农场。故填During the holiday. 【51题详解】 根据文中“She can play with animals happily”以及“It’s so relaxing!”可知，农场很有趣，因为能和动物玩耍且令人放松。故填Yes, because she can play with animals and it’s relaxing. 七、微写作。 52. 请至少用五句话介绍一下Peter的卧室。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 This is Peter’s bedroom. His bed is next to the window, and there is a black T-shirt on it. There is a desk beside the bed with a schoolbag on it, and a cat is under the desk. A pair of shoes is near the bed on the floor. Peter’s room looks a little messy, but it is bright and comfortable. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作图片已给出，考生注意不要遗漏图片要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍卧室的物品摆放； 第二步，介绍卧室给人的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①next to挨着 ②beside the bed床旁边 ③a little messy一点乱 [高分句型] There is a desk beside the bed with a schoolbag on it, and a cat is under the desk.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级阶段性测评（英语） 请按读音分类并规范书写26个字母 (大小写) 1. /eɪ/ __________________________________________ 2. /iː/ __________________________________________ 3. /e/ __________________________________________ 4. /aɪ/ __________________________________________ 5. /əʊ/ __________________________________________ 6. /juː/ __________________________________________ 7. /aː/ __________________________________________ 找出画线部分发音不同的选项。 8. A. cat B. map C. name 9. A. me B. pet C. bed 10. A. ship B. kite C. time 11. A. hot B. stop C. nose 12. A. use B. run C. music 请根据音标写出相应的单词。 13. [bel] ____________ 14 [griːt] ____________ 15. [ɪˈreɪzə(r)] ____________ 16. [ˈkærət] ____________ 四、补全对话。 Helen is sending messages (发信息) to her friend Fu Xing. Good morning, Fu Xing. ____________17____________ What’s up? Not good. ___________18___________ Your pencil box? What color is it? ____________19____________ Look at the picture. ____________20____________ It’s a picture of my table. Is it your pencil box on the table? Yes, it is. The yellow one is mine. You can see two red pens in it. OK. I’ll give it to you tomorrow. Thank you, Fu Xing. You are so kind. ____________21____________ 五、完形填空。 I am a student in a middle school now. I have a new ____22____. It is red and very ____23____. I can put many ____24____ in it. There are pencils, erasers ____25____ books. My favorite storybook and color pencils are also ____26____ it. I go to school with it every day. The schoolbag ____27____ many pockets (口袋). I can put my water bottle and snacks in them. It also helps ____28____ to carry things to school every day. There ____29____ a picture of sheep on it. They are my ____30____ animals. I am happy to see them. I ____31____ my new schoolbag very much. It is my good friend. 22. A. friend B. teacher C. schoolbag 23. A. big B. happy C. small 24. A. keys B. things C. geese 25. A. so B. and C. but 26. A. in B. on C. at 27. A. has B. put C. circle 28. A. it B. me C. her 29. A. is B. are C. were 30 A. fun B. brown C. favorite 31. A. like B. spell C. count 六、阅读理解。 A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，选择合适的图片与信息匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. ____32____ Good morning, everyone! What’s this? Is this a pencil? No, it isn’t. It’s a pen. ____33____ Hello boys and girls! I’m Jack Smith. This is a picture of my classroom. It’s a big classroom. ____34____ My name’s Gina. My sister and I live in the same room. Our room is very tidy. We like our room. ____35____ Hello. My name is Kate. This is my schoolbag. It’s yellow. What’s in it? There are two books and a pencil box in it. ____36____ Hello. I’m Jimmy. I am a brown dog. I’m 4. You can see me in the photo. I like numbers. One, two,…ten! B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Welcome to our zoo! It is one of the largest zoos in our city. There are many different kinds of animals in it. You will have fun here. Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Entrance fees ( ): Adults (成年人) 20 yuan Children under 12 8 yuan Students under 18 12 yuan The old over 60 10 yuan Zoo rules: 1. Stay behind the yellow line (线). 2. Don’t feed (喂) the animals. 3. Don’t put your hands in the fences (围栏). 4. Don’t bring balloons (气球) into the zoo. 5. Don’t play ball games or ride bicycles in the zoo. 6. Don’t talk loudly or clap (拍) your hands. This may frighten animals. 7. Keep the zoo clean. Eat in the eating places. A tip (建议) for visitors (游客)： Some animals have a little sleep in the afternoon. If you can not see them, come back later. 37. Jack wants to go to the zoo on Thursday and he can get there at _______. A. 7:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 38. Jack is eight years old and he will go to the zoo with his 58-year-old grandfather. How much should they pay? A. 18 yuan. B. 28 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 39. Which of the following is a zoo rule? A. Keep the zoo clean. B. Play football in the zoo. C. Give food to the animals. 40. The underlined word “frighten” means (意思是) _______ in Chinese. A. 保护 B. 惊吓 C. 催眠 41. If visitors can not see the animals, the animals may be _______. A. sleeping in their houses B. eating food in the restaurant C. playing games with children C 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 My name is Bill Black. I am a student. My home is in America. ____42____ My classmates are friendly to me. I love China. We study in a big classroom. ____43____ The windows are bright. ____44____ And there is a big blackboard on the front wall. ____45____ They are yellow. And what colour are the doors? They are white. Can you see those red flowers on the teacher’s desk? ____46____ They’re really beautiful! A. The walls are white. B. They are for our teachers. C. Where are the desks and chairs? D. But I am studying in Beijing now. E. Let’s have a look at our classroom. F. What colour are the desks and chairs? D 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，回答问题。 Lisa’s uncle is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are many kinds of animals on his farm. Look at the cows. They are black and white. He has so many cows. Let us count. One, two, three, four, ... twenty cows! Does he have any baby ducks? Yes! They are swimming in the river. He also keeps some sheep and geese. He is very busy every day. But he is happy to see these animals. Lisa likes to visit her uncle’s farm. She has the best time there. So she always comes here during the holiday. It’s so relaxing (令人放松的)! Lisa’s Fun Time She touches (摸) the eggs and feeds (喂) the horses. She can play with animals happily. She can also see the blue sky on the farm. 47 What animals can you see on Lisa’s uncle’s farm? ______________________________________ 48. How many cows does Lisa’s uncle have? ______________________________________ 49. Does Lisa’s uncle have geese? ______________________________________ 50. When does Lisa always come to the farm? ______________________________________ 51. Is it fun on the farm? Why? ______________________________________ 七、微写作。 52. 请至少用五句话介绍一下Peter的卧室。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $