Unit 2 Getting along. 期末词汇拓展短语背记2024-2025学年教科版(五四学制）英语九年级下册

1

bowl a ball

滚球

1. He likes to bowl a ball in the community square after work.（他下班后喜欢在社区广场滚球。）2. The kids laughed as they bowled a ball to each other.（孩子们互相滚球，笑得很开心。）

2

go bowling

打保龄球

1. We plan to go bowling with classmates this weekend.（我们计划这周末和同学去打保龄球。）2. How often do you go bowling? I go once a month.（你多久打一次保龄球？我一个月去一次。）

3

bowl down the street

沿街滚球

1. The little boy bowled a small ball down the street.（小男孩沿街滚着一个小球。）2. Don’t bowl balls down the street—it’s dangerous for passers-by.（别沿街滚球，对路人来说很危险。）

4

sketch a tree

画一棵树的素描

1. She sat in the park to sketch a tall tree.（她坐在公园里画一棵大树的素描。）2. The art teacher asked us to sketch a tree with a pencil.（美术老师让我们用铅笔画一棵树的素描。）

5

sketch on paper

在纸上画素描

1. He always carries a notebook to sketch on paper when traveling.（他旅行时总带笔记本，在纸上画素描。）2. You can sketch on this white paper—it’s good for drawing.（你可以在这张白纸上画素描，很适合绘画。）

6

sketch quickly

快速画素描

1. The reporter sketched quickly to record the scene of the event.（记者快速画素描，记录事件现场。）2. She can sketch quickly because she practices every day.（她能快速画素描，因为每天都练习。）

7

a romantic romance novel

一部浪漫的爱情小说

1. My mom is reading a romantic romance novel this week.（妈妈这周在看一部浪漫的爱情小说。）2. She wants to write a romantic romance novel about young people.（她想写一部关于年轻人的浪漫爱情小说。）

8

read a romance

读一部爱情故事/小说

1. I like to read a romance before going to bed—it helps me relax.（我喜欢睡前读一部爱情小说，能帮我放松。）2. She read a romance that tells a moving love story.（她读了一部爱情小说，里面讲了一个感人的爱情故事。）

9

write a romance

写一部爱情故事/小说

1. The author spent two years to write a romance set in Paris.（这位作者花了两年时间，写了一部以巴黎为背景的爱情小说。）2. He dreams of writing a romance that can be made into a movie.（他梦想写一部能被改编成电影的爱情小说。）

10

a feeling of horror

一种惊恐的感觉

1. She felt a strong feeling of horror when she saw the snake.（看到蛇时，她感到一阵强烈的惊恐。）2. A feeling of horror came over him when he heard the strange noise.（听到奇怪的声音，他突然感到一阵惊恐。）

11

scream in horror

惊恐地尖叫

1. The girl screamed in horror when the door suddenly opened.（门突然打开时，女孩惊恐地尖叫起来。）2. People screamed in horror as the fire spread quickly.（火势快速蔓延，人们惊恐地尖叫。）

12

fill with horror

充满惊恐

1. His heart filled with horror when he thought of the accident.（想到那场事故，他的心里充满了惊恐。）2. The children’s eyes filled with horror at the sight of the scary mask.（看到吓人的面具，孩子们的眼睛里充满了惊恐。）

13

watch a comedy

看一部喜剧（电影/节目）

1. We decided to watch a comedy to cheer ourselves up.（我们决定看一部喜剧，让自己开心起来。）2. They watched a comedy last night and laughed a lot.（昨晚他们看了一部喜剧，笑了很久。）

14

a comedy film

一部喜剧电影

1. This new comedy film is very popular among young people.（这部新喜剧电影在年轻人中很受欢迎。）2. My family went to the cinema to watch a comedy film

last Sunday.（上周日我们全家去电影院看了一部喜剧电影。）

15

like comedies

喜欢喜剧（电影/节目）

1. He likes comedies because they can make him laugh.（他喜欢喜剧，因为能让他笑。）2. She doesn’t like scary movies—she only likes comedies.（她不喜欢恐怖片，只喜欢喜剧。）

16

annual meeting

一年一度的会议

1. Our company holds an annual meeting every December.（我们公司每年12月开一次年度会议。）2. All employees must attend the annual meeting to hear the boss’s speech.（所有员工都必须参加年度会议，听老板讲话。）

17

annual festival

一年一度的节日

1. The town has an annual festival to celebrate its history.（这个小镇每年举办一次节日，庆祝自己的历史。）2. We look forward to the annual festival because there are many fun activities.（我们期待年度节日，因为有很多有趣的活动。）

18

annual report

年度报告

1. The manager asked him to write the company’s annual report.（经理让他写公司的年度报告。）2. The school’s annual report shows the progress of students this year.（学校的年度报告展示了今年学生的进步情况。）

19

a dumb idea

一个愚蠢的想法

1. It’s a dumb idea to go out without an umbrella on a rainy day.（下雨天不带伞出门是个愚蠢的想法。）2. He came up with a dumb idea that made everyone laugh.（他想出了一个愚蠢的想法，让大家都笑了。）

20

act dumb

表现得愚蠢

1. Don’t act dumb—you know the answer to this question.（别装糊涂，你知道这个问题的答案。）2. He acted dumb to avoid being asked difficult questions.（他表现得很愚蠢，避免被问难题。）

21

look dumb

看起来愚蠢

1. Wearing this big hat makes you look dumb.（戴这顶大帽子让你看起来很愚蠢。）2. He stared at the