专题05 阅读还原（期中真题汇编，湖北省卷专用）七年级英语上学期

专题05 阅读还原 主题01 人与自我——家庭、朋友及周围人 Passage 1 （24-25七上•湖北咸宁嘉鱼县•期中） Hi!My name is Sasha.I am ten.I am a pupil.I have a big family.I live with my mother，my father，my sister，my brother and my grandparents in Moscow. My mother's name is Irina.She is thirty﹣five. （1）　 　 My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework.My father's name is Vladimir.（2）　 　 He is a painter，and he draws nice pictures.My parents like their work very much.At the weekends we play computer games together. My sister Katya is very funny.She is five. （3）　 　 Katya likes to play hide﹣and﹣seek（捉迷藏） and to skip（蹦蹦跳）.I look after her while my mother and father are at work.We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Dima is twelve.He is a good pupil.He likes to read books.He can swim and run very well.I like to play football with him.（4）　 　 As for me，I go to music school and I want to be a musician.（5）　 　 I have many friends.On Sundays I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather.They are very kind. I'm very happy.I love my family very much. A.He is forty. B.She often cleans the street. C.She is a history teacher. D.He wants to be a sportsman. E.She has many toys and she plays with them all day. F.I can play the piano and the guitar. 【答案】CAEDF 【分析】短文主要介绍了萨莎的家庭情况和她的个人爱好。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后文My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework.（我妈妈很聪明，她帮我做作业。）可知此处介绍妈妈的职业，所以C项"她是一名历史老师。"符合语境。故选C。 （2）细节推理题。根据前文My father's name is Vladimir.（我父亲的名字是弗拉基米尔。）可知此处介绍父亲的年龄，所以A项"他四十岁了。"符合语境。故选A。 （3）细节推理题。根据前文My sister Katya is very funny.She is five.（我的妹妹卡蒂亚非常有趣。她五岁了。）可知此处介绍妹妹的信息，所以E项"她有许多玩具，她整天都在玩它们。"符合语境。故选E。 （4）细节推理题。根据前文He can swim and run very well.I like to play football with him.（他游泳和跑步都很好。我喜欢和他一起踢足球。）可知此处介绍哥哥的信息，所以D项"他想成为一名运动员。"符合语境。故选D。 （5）细节推理题。根据前文As for me，I go to music school and I want to be a musician.（至于我，我去音乐学校，我想成为一名音乐家。）可知此处介绍作者喜欢音乐，所以F项"我会弹钢琴和吉他。"符合语境。故选F。 Passage 2 （24-25七上•湖北孝感安陆市•期中） Hello，everyone!I'm Nezha.I'm from Chentangguan，China.My father Li Jing is a general （将军）.（1）　 　 Lady Yin is my mother.She has long black hair.（2）　 　 It's not easy for her to give birth to me.My mom loves me so much.And I love her，too.（3）　 　 Their names are Jinzha and Muzha.I have a big and happy family.I am cool.You and your parents all like me.Look!My teacher gives me an armillary sash （混天绫）.（4）　 　 And he gives me the wind fire wheels （风火轮）.They can help me fly.They are red，too.I am a Chinese boy.But now you can see the movie Nezha in America.（5）　 　 Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God （我命由我不由天）. A．I have two brothers. B．Why do so many people like me？ C．He is tall and strong. D．She is kind and clever. E．It is red and beautiful. F．I have two sisters. 【答案】CDAEB 【分析】短文主要介绍了哪吒的家庭成员和一些个人特点。哪吒来自中国陈塘关，父亲李靖是将军，母亲殷夫人有一头乌黑的长发。哪吒有两个兄弟金吒和木吒，他有一个幸福美满的家庭。他的老师送给他一个红绫混天绫和一个风火轮，帮助他飞行。最后提到哪吒的故事在美国也很受欢迎，因为他的命运掌握在自己手中，而不是由上帝决定。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文"My father Li Jing is a general （将军）."（我的父亲李靖是一名将军。）可知，介绍父亲李靖的情况，选项C"他又高又壮。"符合语境，故选C。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文"Lady Yin is my mother.She has long black hair."（尹小姐是我的母亲。她有一头长长的黑发。）可知，此处介绍自己母亲。选项D"她既善良又聪明。"符合语境，故选D。 （3）细节推理题。根据下文"Their names are Jinzha and Muzha."（他们的名字是金吒和木吒。）可知，介绍哪吒的两个兄弟。选项A"我有两个兄弟。"符合语境，故选A。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文"My teacher gives me an armillary sash （混天绫）."（我的老师给了我一条混天绫。）可知，此处介绍混天绫，选项E"它是红色的，很漂亮。"符合语境，故选E。 （5）细节推理题。根据下文"Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God （我命由我不由天）."（因为我的故事告诉人们，我命由我不由天。）可知，此处是询问原因的问句。选项B"为什么这么多人喜欢我？"符合语境，故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25七上•湖北随州广水市•期中） Gina is my student.She always goes to school in her mother's car.One Friday，her mother says to me，"My husband and I have to be away（离开）for a visit for two weeks. （1）　 　 She is so young and weak（弱小的）.Will you please help me look after（照顾） her while we're away？" "（2）　 　 I'll try my best to take good care（照顾） of her."I said.I even volunteer（志愿） to wait for Gina at the school gate every morning. （3）　 　 when the bus arrives，Gina and her sisters get off（下车）.（4）　 　 I ask Gina how the bus ride（乘） is."（5）　 　 "she says."You see，there isn't any baby in our family now.I can ride a bus without Mum.I'm no longer（不再）a kid." A.Very interesting! B.Don't worry! C.I am surprised to（很惊讶）see a happy girl，not a sad one. D.Very boring! E.I'm very worried（担心的） about Gina. F.On the next Monday morning， 【答案】EBFCA 【分析】短文主要写了吉娜的父母要外出两周，担心年幼体弱的吉娜无人照顾，请求作者帮忙。作者答应尽力照顾吉娜，并每天在学校门口等她。周一早上，当校车到达时，吉娜和她的姐妹们下车了，作者发现吉娜不再是一个需要妈妈陪伴的孩子，而是可以独自乘坐公交车的开心女孩。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后句She is so young and weak（弱小的）.（她年幼体弱。）可知，吉娜的妈妈很担心她。E选项"我很担心吉娜"符合语境。故选E。 （2）细节推理题。根据第一段Will you please help me look after（照顾） her while we're away？（我们不在的时候，你能帮我照顾她吗？）以及后句I'll try my best to take good care（照顾） of her.（我会尽力照顾好她。）可知，作者答应帮对方照顾吉娜。B选项"别担心"符合语境。故选B。 （3）细节推理题。根据后句when（当......时）可知，空处句末符号是逗号。只有F选项"在下一个星期一的早上"的符号符合要求。故选F。 （4）细节推理题。根据第一段She is so young and weak（弱小的）.（她年幼体弱。）以及后文You see，there isn't any baby in our family now.I can ride a bus without Mum.I'm no longer（不在）a kid.（你看，我们家现在没有孩子了。没有妈妈我可以坐公共汽车。我不再是个孩子了。）可知，和吉娜妈妈描述的不一样，所以作者会很惊讶。C选项"我惊讶地看到了一个快乐的女孩，而不是悲伤的"符合语境。故选C。 （5）细节推理题。根据后文You see，there isn't any baby in our family now.I can ride a bus without Mum.I'm no longer（不在）a kid.（你看，我们家现在没有孩子了。没有妈妈我可以坐公共汽车。我不再是个孩子了。）可知，吉娜觉得自己坐公交车来上学很有趣。A选项"非常有趣"符合语境。故选A。 Passage 4 （2023-24七上•湖北黄石•期中）David and his friends are playing hide and seek（玩捉迷藏游戏） in his room.（1）　 　 Nick is under the table.Next，David finds Sally.She is behind the door（在门后）.David sees her red hat.（2）　 　 "I know where you are，Jack，" David says."（3）　 　 " But Jack is not there.David can't find Jack. "Come out，Jack" David says. "（4）　 　 " Jack says. "Help me out." （5）　 　 He can get in，but he can't get out. A．I'm here! B．Where is Jack？ C．Jack is in the box. D．David sees Nick first. E．You are under the bed! 【答案】DBEAC 【分析】这个短文主要描述了David和他的朋友们在房间里玩捉迷藏的故事。Nick躲在桌子下面，Sally躲在门后面，David找到了她的红帽子。David以为找到了Jack，但其实没有。最后，Jack被发现躲在盒子里，他能进去，但出不来。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后文Nick is under the table.Next，David finds Sally.（Nick在桌子下面。接下来，David找到了Sally。）可知，David先找到了Nick，选项"大卫先看到Nick"符合语境。故选D。 （2）细节推理题。根据后文"I know where you are，Jack，" David says."（"我知道你在哪里，Jack，"David说。）可知，在想Jack在哪里，B选项"Jack在哪里"符合语境。故选B。 （3）细节推理题。根据后文But Jack is not there.（但是Jack不在那里。）可知，此处应提到以为Jack在某个地方，E选项"你在床底下"语境。故选E。 （4）细节推理题。根据后文Help me out.（帮我出去。）可知，Jack告诉David自己在某个地方，A选项"我在这"语境。故选A。 （5）细节推理题。根据后文He can get in，but he can't get out.（他进得去，但却出不来了。）可知，Jack进了一个可以进去但是出不来的地方，C选项"Jack在箱子里"语境。故选C。 Passage 5 （23-24七上•湖北咸宁咸安区•期中）Hello!I'm Mouse.（1）　 　 My pants are blue，my glasses are blue，too.I look cool in them. This is a photo of me，and you can see a boy in it.（2）　 　 He is my friend.He is nice to me.He gives me food（食物）.He makes（制做） a little box for me.（3）　 　 （4）　 　 They are Dog，Cat and Pig.We play games and have a good day. There's a cartoon（动画片） about us.（5）　 　 It tells a story（讲故事） about my friends and me.It's good.Go and see it! A.I am very happy with him. B.I have three animal（动物） friends，too. C.My favorite color is blue D.Its name is If You Give a Mouse a Cookie. E.What color are my pants？ F.Who is he？ 【答案】CFABD 【分析】短文主要介绍了一个名叫Mouse的角色，他喜欢蓝色，有一个朋友给他做了一个小盒子，还有三个动物朋友。他们一起玩游戏，过得很开心。同时，还介绍了一部关于他和朋友们的动画片。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文My pants are blue，my glasses are blue，too.（我的裤子是蓝色的，我的眼镜也是蓝色的。）可知，这里说的都与蓝色有关，结合选项可知，选项C"我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。"符合语境。故选：C。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文you can see a boy in it.（你可以在里面看到一个男孩。）及下文He is my friend.（他是我的朋友。）可知，这里说的是一个男孩，且下句回答了他是我的朋友，结合选项可知，选项F"他是谁？"符合语境。故选：F。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文He is nice to me.He gives me food.（他对我很好。他给我食物。）可知，这里说的是男孩对我很好，给我东西，结合选项可知，选项A"我和他在一起很开心。"符合语境。故选：A。 （4）细节推理题。根据下文They are Dog，Cat and Pig.（它们是狗、猫和猪。）可知，这里说的是三个动物，结合选项可知，选项B"我也有三个动物朋友"符合语境。故选：B。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文There's a cartoon about us.（有一部关于我们的动画片）及下文It tells a story about my friends and me.（它告诉了我和朋友的故事。）可知，这里说的是一部动画片，结合选项可知，选项D"它的名字是《如果你给一只老鼠一块饼干》。"符合语境。故选：D。 Passage 6 （23-24七上•湖北黄冈黄州区•期中）Hello，I am Cindy and I am from America （美国）.I am 12.（1）　 　 My parents are teachers in my school.My mother is a math teacher. （2）　 　 （3）　 　 Her first name is Kate，and her last name is Smith.We always call her Kate.Her phone number is 6589—3352（4）　 　 He is a nice teacher，and he likes telling jokes（讲笑话）.He often tells us a lot of history about China.He is nice to us.So we all like him. Do you know who our math teacher is？ （5）　 　 I think it is very good，because （因为） I can see her at home and school.It is my mother. A．It is my mother. B．I have a good friend. C．My last name is Smith. D．My father is an English teacher. E．Our Chinese teacher is Mr.Zhang. F．I study in a middle school in Yuci now. 【答案】FDBEA 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Cindy的家人和朋友。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文"My parents are teachers in my school.My mother is a math teacher."（我的父母是我学校的老师。我的妈妈是一位数学老师。）可知，此处介绍我的学校，选项F"我现在在榆次的一所中学学习。"符合语境，故选F。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文"My mother is a math teacher."（我的妈妈是一位数学老师。）可知，此处讲述我爸爸的职业，选项D"我爸爸是一名英语老师。"符合语境，故选D。 （3）细节推理题。根据下文"Her first name is Kate"（她的名字是凯特）可知，此处介绍一个人，选项B"我有一个好朋友。"符合语境，故选B。 （4）细节推理题。根据下文"He is a nice teacher，and he likes telling jokes（讲笑话）."（他是一个很好的老师，他喜欢讲笑话）可知，此处提到老师，选项E"我们的语文老师是张老师。"符合语境，故选E。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文"Do you know who our math teacher is？"（你知道我们的数学老师是谁吗？）可知，此处介绍数学老师，选项A"是我妈妈。"符合语境，故选A。 主题02 人与自我——个人情况 Passage 1 （24-25七上•湖北孝感孝南区•期中） I am Tina. （1）　 　 He is tall and strong.He can play baseball well.He watches baseball games with our father too.Here is a photo of his room.（2）　 　 You can see a bed，a computer，a desk，a chair and a bookcase in it.The chair is under the desk.（3）　 　 So his chair and his desk are white.A yellow pencil box and a bottle are on the desk.What can you see in the pencil box？ （4）　 　 Beside the desk is his bed.What are on his bed？You can find a red hat and a set of keys.Where are my brother's English books？（5）　 　 A.He likes white. B.What is in his room？ C.They're in the bookcase. D.My brother is Tony Hanks. E.Two pens，three pencils and a ruler are in it. 【答案】DBAEC 【分析】本文介绍了蒂娜的哥哥托尼•汉克斯及他房间的布置。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后文He is tall and strong.（他又高又壮。）可知此处介绍她的哥哥，所以D项"我哥哥是托尼•汉克斯。"符合语境。故选D。 （2）细节推理题。根据后文You can see a bed，a computer，a desk，a chair and a bookcase in it.（你可以看到里面有一张床，一台电脑，一张桌子，一把椅子和一个书架。）可知此处介绍他房间里的物品，所以B项"他的房间里有什么？"符合语境。故选B。 （3）细节推理题。根据后文So his chair and his desk are white.（所以他的椅子和桌子是白色的。）可知此处介绍他喜欢白色，所以A项"他喜欢白色。"符合语境。故选A。 （4）细节推理题。根据前文What can you see in the pencil box？（你能在铅笔盒里看到什么？）可知此处介绍铅笔盒里的物品，所以E项"两支钢笔，三支铅笔和一把尺子在里面。"符合语境。故选E。 （5）细节推理题。根据前文Where are my brother's English books？（我哥哥的英语书在哪里？）可知此处介绍英语书的位置，所以C项"它们在书柜里。"符合语境。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25七上•湖北荆门京山市•期中）Hi，my name is David.I'm a boy.I like green. （1）　 　 I am in Class Four.In my class，there are nine boys and eight girls.Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates. （2）　 　 My English teacher is Mrs.Gao.She is very nice. （3）　 　 This is my desk.It is in the middle of my classroom.You can see two pens，three pencils，an English book，a key and a pencil box on it. （4）　 　 I have a dictionary.It is in my schoolbag.But I can't find my schoolbag.It is green. （5）　 　 My phone number is 26210292.Thanks! A.Please help me find it. B.Where is my schoolbag？ C.They are my good friends. D.My ruler and eraser are in my pencil box. E.All students in my class like her. F.I have three green erasers and two green pencils. 【答案】（1）F（2）C（3）E（4）D（5）A 【分析】文章介绍了大卫的个人生活。 【解答】（1）根据空前内容"I like green. "（我喜欢绿色。）可知，F项"I have three green erasers and two green pencils."（我有三块绿色的橡皮和两支绿色的铅笔。）符合题意。故选：F。 （2）根据空前内容"Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates."（李宁和王芳是我的同学。）可知，C项"They are my good friends."（他们是我的好朋友。）符合题意。故选：C。 （3）根据空前内容"My English teacher is Mrs.Gao.She is very nice. "（我英语老师是高女士。她非常善良。）可知，E项"All students in my class like her."（我班上所有的学生都喜欢她。）符合题意。故选：E。 （4）根据空前内容"You can see two pens，three pencils，an English book，a key and a pencil box on it."（你能看见两只钢笔，一本英语书，一把钥匙和一个铅笔盒。）可知，D项"My ruler and eraser are in my pencil box."（我的尺子和橡皮在我铅笔盒。）符合题意。故选：D。 （5）根据空后内容"My phone number is 26210292."（我的电话号码是26210292。）可知，A项"Please help me find it."（请帮我找到它。）符合题意。故选：A。 Passage 3 （23-24七上•湖北黄石大冶市•期中） Hello!My name is Karen.（1）　 　 Her name is Kathy.She and I like Peppa Pig and George Pig.Look!（2）　 　 In the first one is Peppa Pig and her brother George Pig's room.（3）　 　 The upper（上面的） bed is for Peppa Pig and the lower（下面的）bed is for George Pig.（4）　 　 A bunk bed（ 双层床） is in our room，too.（5）　 　 My bed is the upper one and Kathy's bed is the lower one.Look!In our room，a Peppa Pig doll（玩偶） and a George Pig doll are on Kathy's bed.Well，do you like Peppa Pig and George Pig？ A.I have a sister. B.Here are two pictures. C.And that is my parents' room. D.In the next picture is the room of Kathy and me. E.But it is a white one. F.A purple bunk bed is in the room. 【答案】ABFDE 【分析】本文主要介绍了两张照片。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Her name is Kathy.（她的名字叫凯西。）可知，说的是凯西。结合选项可知，应说"我有一个姐姐"符合，故选A。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文Look!（看！）和下文In the first one is Peppa Pig and her brother George Pig's room.（第一张是小猪佩奇和她的哥哥乔治的房间。）可知，说的是照片。结合选项可知，应说"这里有两张照片"符合，故选B。 （3）细节推理题。根据下文The upper bed is for Peppa Pig and the lower bed is for George Pig.（上床是给小猪佩奇的，下床是给乔治猪的。）可知，说的是上下床。结合选项可知，应说"房间里有一张紫色双层床"符合，故选F。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文Look!（看！）和下文A bunk bed is in our room，too.（我们房间里也有一张双层床。）可知，说的是作者的房间。结合选项可知，应说"在下一张照片中是凯西和我的房间"符合，故选D。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文A bunk bed is in our room，too.（我们房间里也有一张双层床。）可知，说的是床。结合选项可知，应说"但它是白色的"符合，故选E。 主题01 人与自我——个人情况 Passage 1 （23-24七上•湖北荆州•期中）Hello! （1）　 　 I'm a middle school student．My school ID card number is 1008． （2）　 　 Some things are in it．Look! （3）　 　 It's red．That is a book．It is green．My pencil box is also（也） in my schoolbag． （4）　 　 A pen，a pencil，a ruler and a pencil sharpener（削笔刀） are in it． （5）　 　 I lost it this morning．Call me at 6773983．Thanks． A．My name is Mike Miller． B．What's in the pencil box？ C．Is this your schoolbag？ D．This is a dictionary． E．This is my schoolbag． F．But my eraser is not in the pencil box． 【答案】AEDBF 【分析】短文讲了一名中学生迈克•米勒，详细的介绍了他书包里面的学习用品． 【解答】细节推理题． （1）A 根据后句I'm a middle school student．我是一名中学生，可知结合选项，应说我叫迈克•米勒．故选A． （2）E 根据后句Some things are in it．里面有一些东西．可知结合选项，应说这是我的书包．故选E． （3）D 根据前句Look!和后句It's red．它是红色的．可知结合选项，应说这是一本字典．故选D． （4）B 根据后句A pen，a pencil，a ruler and a pencil sharpener（削笔刀） are in it．里面有一支钢笔、一支铅笔、一把尺子和一把削铅笔刀．可知结合选项，应说铅笔盒里是什么？故选B． （5）F 根据前句A pen，a pencil，a ruler and a pencil sharpener（削笔刀） are in it．里面有一支钢笔、一支铅笔、一把尺子和一把削铅笔刀．可知结合选项，应说但是我的橡皮不在铅笔盒里．故选F． Passage 2 （23-24七上•湖北鄂州梁子湖区期中）Hello!My name's Linda Miller．I'm an English girl．（1）　 　 ． They are mine． In the first photo，you can see three girls and me． （2）　 　 ？They are my friends Kate，Jenny and Betty．Kate is 12，Jenny and Betty are 13 years old． （3）　 　 ．My parents，my brother and a dog are in it．My father is David and my mother is Gina．They are teachers in China． （4）　 　 ．Can I say Chinese？Yes，I can．My brother Dale and I are in a middle school．I'm in Classroom 7，and he is in Classroom 6． （5）　 　 ？She's Kim，a nice black dog． 根据材料内容，将A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上． A．They can say Chinese． B．The next one is a photo of my family． C．Here're two photos． D．Can you see the dog？ E．Who're the girls？ 【答案】CDBAD 【分析】短文讲了一个英国女孩琳达•米勒的两张照片，详细地讲述了照片里的人物． 【解答】细节推理题． （1）C 根据后句They are mine．它们是我的．可知结合选项，应说这是两个照片．故选C． （2）D 根据后句They are my friends Kate，Jenny and Betty．她们是我的朋友凯特，珍妮和贝蒂．可知结合选项，应说这些女孩是谁？故选E． （3）B 根据后句My parents，my brother and a dog are in it．我的父母，我的兄弟和一条狗在里面．可知结合选项，应说下一个是我的家庭照片．故选B． （4）A 根据前句They are teachers in China．在中国他们是老师．可知结合选项，应说他们会说中文．故选A． （5）D 根据后句She's Kim，a nice black dog．她是金，一只漂亮的黑狗．可知结合选项，应说你能看见那条狗吗？故选D． Passage 3 （23-24七上•湖北荆楚联盟•期中） Sherlock Can't Find the Mouse My name is Sherlock.I am a cat（猫）.I am four years old and I think I am the best mouse（老鼠） catcher（捕手） in the world.I live with my owner（主人） Ariel. （1）　 　 And she says no cat can catch it. So I look for the mouse in our bedroom. （2）　 　 But I can't find a mouse hole（洞）. （3）　 　 So I jump（跳） onto her green desk.I can see some books，a clock and a computer.But I can't see a mouse. （4）　 　 Then I watch Ariel play computer games.She just looks at the computer and controls（控制） it with a small device（装置）. What kind of mouse doesn't live in a hole？Is there a mouse always on the desk？Can a mouse play computer games？Oh，I can't find it. （5）　 　 A.Do you know where that mouse is？ B She says a "mouse" is in our bedroom. C.Ariel says there is a cat on the desk. D.Ariel says the mouse helps her play computer games. E.Ariel says the mouse is always（一直） on the desk. F.I find a pink bed，a green desk，a black chair and a white bookcase. 【答案】BEDCA 【分析】短文一只猫的口气描述的鼠标的样子和功能。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下一句And she says no cat can catch it.（她说没有猫能抓住它。）可知，说的是老鼠，结合选项，B.她说一只老鼠在我们的卧室里。故选：B。 （2）细节推理题。根据上一句So I look for the mouse in our bedroom.（所以我在卧室里找老鼠。）可知，要说找的结果，结合选项，E.我找到一张粉红色的床，一张绿色的书桌，一把黑色的椅子和一个白色的书柜。故选E。 （3）细节推理题。根据下一句So I jump onto her green desk.（于是我跳到她的绿色书桌上。）可知，说的是桌子，D.Ariel说老鼠从不离开桌子。故选D。 （4）细节推理题。根据下一句Then I watch Ariel play computer games.（然后我看Ariel玩电脑游戏。）可知，说的是电子游戏，结合选项，C.Ariel说鼠标帮助她玩电脑游戏。故选C。 （5）细节推理题。根据上一句Oh，I can't find it.（噢，我不能找到它。）可知，说的是鼠标的位置。结合选项，A.你知道鼠标在哪里吗？故选A。 Passage 4 （23-24七上•湖北十堰郧西县•期中）This morning.Alice lost her pencil box. （1）　 　 But she can't find it. （2）　 　 Ms.Miller is in the office.Alice tells Ms.Miller，"（3）　 　 .Can you help me？"Ms.Miller says， "OK，Alice. （4）　 　 " Alice answers（回答），"It is green."Ms.Miller asks， "What is in it？" Alice answers， "A pen，three green pencils and an eraser are in it" "What's your phone number？"Ms.Miller asks."（5）　 　 "Alice says，"It's 891﹣2307.Thank you，Ms.Miller.""You are welcome."Ms Miller says. A.I can call you when（当……时）I find it. B.What color is your pencil box？ C.She looks for（寻找） it in the classroom. D.I lost my pencil box. E.She goes to the teachers' office. 【答案】CEDBA 【分析】本文讲述了有关Alice丢失了她的铅笔盒向老师求救的事情。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。由下文but she can't find it.（但是她没找到它。）可知，此处是"她在教室里找它"，C选项符合语境。故选C。 （2）细节推理题。由后句Ms.Miller is in the office.Alice tells Ms.Miller.（Miller女士在办公室。Alice告诉Miller女士。）可知，此处是"Alice去了老师办公室。"，E选项符合语境，故选E。 （3）细节推理题。根据语境和后句Can you help me？（你能帮我吗？）可知，因为Alice丢了铅笔盒才去了老师办公室，所以她必然要和老师说"我的铅笔盒丢了。"这件事。D选项符合语境，故选D。 （4）细节推理题。根据后文It is green.（它是绿色的。）可知，老师询问"你的铅笔盒是什么颜色的？"，B选项符合语境，故选B。 （5）细节推理题。根据It's 891﹣2307.（电话是891﹣2307。）可知，老师询问Alice的电话号码的目的是"我找到后可以给你打电话。"便于联系。A选项符合语境，故选A。 主题02 人与自我——家庭、朋友及周围人 Passage 1 （23-24七上•湖北恩施利川市•期中）Bob and Tony are talking about（正在谈论）their favorite teachers. Bob：（1）　 　 She teaches me English.She is tall and has short hair.（2）　 　 I like to learn English from her in her class.（3）　 　 They're Nemo and Terry.They are teachers in my school，too. Tony：Mr.Smith is a basketball teacher in my school.（4）　 　 He has short black hair and big eyes.（5）　 　 He teaches us（我们） to play basketball in class and helps us after（在……之后）class.The students like Mr.Smith very much. A．Mr.Smith is nice to us. B．He is about 190 cm（厘米） tall. C．Ms.White has two friends. D．Her classes are interesting（有趣的）. E．Ms.White is my favorite teacher. 【答案】EDCBA 【分析】Bob和Tony在谈论他们最喜欢的老师。Bob喜欢他的英语老师Ms.White，她高个子，短发，他喜欢在她的课堂上学英语。Tony喜欢他的篮球老师Mr.Smith，他有短黑发和大眼睛，他在课上教我们打篮球，并在课后帮助我们。学生们都很喜欢Mr.Smith。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前一句"Bob and Tony are talking about（正在谈论）their favorite teachers."（Bob和Tony在谈论他们最喜欢的老师的。），再根据空后一句"She teaches me English."（她教我们英语。）可知，Bob的最喜欢的老师是女性，故选项E"White老师是我最喜欢的老师"符合。故选E。 （2）细节推理题。根据空后一句"I like to learn English from her in her class."（我喜欢在她的课堂上向她学习英语。）可知，是讲喜欢上老师的英语课，故选项D"她的课很有趣"符合语境。故选D。 （3）细节推理题。根据后一句"They're Nemo and Terry.They are teachers in my school，too."（他们是Nemo和Terry。他们也是我学校的老师。）可知，Nemo和Terry也是学校的两位老师，故选项C"White老师有两个朋友"与下句的两个人呼应。故选C。 （4）细节推理题。根据后一句"He has short black hair and big eyes. "（他有一头黑色的短发和一双大眼睛。）可知，先是介绍Smith老师的外貌，故选项B"他大约高190cm"符合语境。故选B。 （5）细节推理题。根据后一句"He teaches us（我们） to play basketball in class and helps us after（在……之后）class."（他上课教我们打篮球，课后帮助我们。）可知，他放学之后教我们打篮球，是个很好的老师。故选项A"Smith老师对我们很好"与下句吻合。故选A。 Passage 2 （23-24七上•湖北黄石港区•期中）Tina is an English girl.Now she lives in Henan with her mom.She likes Chinese very much.（1）　 　 Her mother says to her， "You are seven now，Tina.You can go to school.This school is big.（2）　 　 I think you will like it." "Is it a Chinese school？" Tina asks. "Yes，it is." Her mother says. Today the new school year begins（开始）.（3）　 　 She likes her school and her classmates very much.（4）　 　 Tina can speak a little Chinese.Her Chinese teacher is Miss Su.She is a kind teacher.（5）　 　 Tina is very happy. A.Tina goes to school today. B.She is seven years old. C.She says she will（将） help Tina. D.It's a new and nice school. E.Her classmates like her，too. 【答案】BDAEC 【分析】短文讲了蒂娜是个英国女孩，详细地介绍了她的学校和老师等。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后句"Her mother says to her， "You are seven now，Tina. "（她妈妈对她说："你现在七岁了，蒂娜。"）可知说的是年龄，结合选项，应说她七岁了。故选B。 （2）细节推理题。根据前句"This school is big."（学校很大。）可知说的是学校，结合选项，应说这是一所又新又好的学校。故选D。 （3）细节推理题。根据前句"Today the new school year begins（开始）. "（今天是新学校的开始。）可知说的是上学，结合选项，应说蒂娜今天去上学了。故选A。 （4）细节推理题。根据前句"She likes her school and her classmates very much. "（她非常喜欢她的学校和她的同学。）可知说的是喜欢同学，结合选项，应说她的同学也喜欢她。故选E。 （5）细节推理题。根据前句"Her Chinese teacher is Miss Su.She is a kind teacher."（她的语文老师是苏老师，她是一位善良的老师。）可知说的是善良的老师，结合选项，应说蒂娜非常喜欢她。故选C。 Passage 3 （23-24七上•湖北荆门沙洋县•期中）Welcome to my aunt's house（房子）.It is a beautiful house. （1）　 　 One is for my uncle and aunt and the other（另一个） is for my cousins ﹣ Bob and Jim. （2）　 　 .It is big.A bed，a desk，a bookcase and two chairs are in it.They are all yellow. （3）　 　 .The next room is my cousins'.A photo is on the wall.They look so happy.A sofa is in their room. （4）　 　 They like reading（阅读） them. （5）　 　 It's their dog.They like it.It's a comfortable（舒适的） house，and they all like it. A.There are three rooms in her house. B.Two rooms are in her house. C.My aunt's favorite color is yellow. D.The first room is my uncle and aunt's. E.Oh，what is that under the sofa？ F.Some model planes are under it. G.Some books about planes are on it. 【答案】B D C G E 【分析】短文讲了作者的姑姑家，详细地介绍了房间里的物品和位置等。 【解答】细节推理题。 （1）B.根据后句"One is for my uncle and aunt and the other（另一个） is for my cousins ﹣ Bob and Jim."可知说的是里面的房间，结合选项，应说她的房子里有两个房间。故选B。 （2）D.根据后句" It is big.A bed，a desk，a bookcase and two chairs are in it. "可知说的是第一个房间，结合选项，应说第一个房间是我叔叔和婶婶的。故选D。 （3）C.根据前句"They are all yellow. "可知说的是黄色，结合选项，应说我阿姨最喜欢的颜色是黄色。故选C。 （4）G.根据后句"They like reading（阅读） them. "可知说的是阅读，结合选项，应说上面有一些关于飞机的书。故选G。 （5）E.根据后句"It's their dog.They like it. "可知说的是沙发下面，结合选项，应说噢，沙发下面是什么？故选E。 Passage 4 （23-24七上•湖北恩施州恩施市•期中）Hello!My name is Sarah Potter.I am 14 years old. （1）　 　 But I'm in Beijing，China now.I'm a student in Beijing International School.I have a sister and a brother. （2）　 　 My brother Shingo is only 3 years old. Hello!I'm Jason Hand. （3）　 　 I'm 15 years old.I'm in Beijing，too.I like Beijing very much. （4）　 　 Tim and Andrew are my friends.They are nice to me. （5）　 　 Please call（给……打电话） me. A.It's a nice city（城市）. B.Keiko，my sister，is 15 years old. C.My telephone number is 4567﹣2289. D.I'm from San Francisco，California. E.My family name is Hand and my given name is Jason. 【答案】DBEAC 【分析】本文主要介绍了两个年轻人Sarah Potter和Jason Hand在北京的生活。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文My name is Sarah Potter.（我叫Sarah Potter。）和下文But I'm in Beijing，China now.I'm a student in Beijing International School.（但我现在在中国北京。我是北京国际学校的学生。）可知Sarah应该不是中国人，结合选项可知，D选项"我来自加利福尼亚的旧金山。"符合语境。故选D。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文I have a sister and a brother.（我有一个姐姐和一个弟弟。）可知Sarah有一个姐姐和一个弟弟，结合选项可知，B选项"Keiko，我的姐姐，15岁了。"符合语境。故选B。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文Hello!I'm Jason Hand.（你好!我是Jason Hand。）可知作者叫Jason Hand，结合选项可知，E选项"我的姓是Hand，我的名字是Jason。"符合语境。故选E。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文I like Beijing very much.（我非常喜欢北京。）可知Jason喜欢北京，结合选项可知，A选项"这是一个很好的城市。"符合语境。故选A。 （5）细节推理题。根据下文Please call（给……打电话） me.（请给我打电话。）可知说的是打电话，结合选项可知，C选项"我的电话号码是4567﹣2289。"符合语境。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读还原 主题01 人与自我——家庭、朋友及周围人 Passage 1 （24-25七上•湖北咸宁嘉鱼县•期中） Hi!My name is Sasha.I am ten.I am a pupil.I have a big family.I live with my mother，my father，my sister，my brother and my grandparents in Moscow. My mother's name is Irina.She is thirty﹣five. （1）　 　 My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework.My father's name is Vladimir.（2）　 　 He is a painter，and he draws nice pictures.My parents like their work very much.At the weekends we play computer games together. My sister Katya is very funny.She is five. （3）　 　 Katya likes to play hide﹣and﹣seek（捉迷藏） and to skip（蹦蹦跳）.I look after her while my mother and father are at work.We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Dima is twelve.He is a good pupil.He likes to read books.He can swim and run very well.I like to play football with him.（4）　 　 As for me，I go to music school and I want to be a musician.（5）　 　 I have many friends.On Sundays I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather.They are very kind. I'm very happy.I love my family very much. A.He is forty. B.She often cleans the street. C.She is a history teacher. D.He wants to be a sportsman. E.She has many toys and she plays with them all day. F.I can play the piano and the guitar. Passage 2 （24-25七上•湖北孝感安陆市•期中） Hello，everyone!I'm Nezha.I'm from Chentangguan，China.My father Li Jing is a general （将军）.（1）　 　 Lady Yin is my mother.She has long black hair.（2）　 　 It's not easy for her to give birth to me.My mom loves me so much.And I love her，too.（3）　 　 Their names are Jinzha and Muzha.I have a big and happy family.I am cool.You and your parents all like me.Look!My teacher gives me an armillary sash （混天绫）.（4）　 　 And he gives me the wind fire wheels （风火轮）.They can help me fly.They are red，too.I am a Chinese boy.But now you can see the movie Nezha in America.（5）　 　 Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God （我命由我不由天）. A．I have two brothers. B．Why do so many people like me？ C．He is tall and strong. D．She is kind and clever. E．It is red and beautiful. F．I have two sisters. Passage 3 （24-25七上•湖北随州广水市•期中） Gina is my student.She always goes to school in her mother's car.One Friday，her mother says to me，"My husband and I have to be away（离开）for a visit for two weeks. （1）　 　 She is so young and weak（弱小的）.Will you please help me look after（照顾） her while we're away？" "（2）　 　 I'll try my best to take good care（照顾） of her."I said.I even volunteer（志愿） to wait for Gina at the school gate every morning. （3）　 　 when the bus arrives，Gina and her sisters get off（下车）.（4）　 　 I ask Gina how the bus ride（乘） is."（5）　 　 "she says."You see，there isn't any baby in our family now.I can ride a bus without Mum.I'm no longer（不再）a kid." A.Very interesting! B.Don't worry! C.I am surprised to（很惊讶）see a happy girl，not a sad one. D.Very boring! E.I'm very worried（担心的） about Gina. F.On the next Monday morning， Passage 4 （2023-24七上•湖北黄石•期中）David and his friends are playing hide and seek（玩捉迷藏游戏） in his room.（1）　 　 Nick is under the table.Next，David finds Sally.She is behind the door（在门后）.David sees her red hat.（2）　 　 "I know where you are，Jack，" David says."（3）　 　 " But Jack is not there.David can't find Jack. "Come out，Jack" David says. "（4）　 　 " Jack says. "Help me out." （5）　 　 He can get in，but he can't get out. A．I'm here! B．Where is Jack？ C．Jack is in the box. D．David sees Nick first. E．You are under the bed! Passage 5 （23-24七上•湖北咸宁咸安区•期中）Hello!I'm Mouse.（1）　 　 My pants are blue，my glasses are blue，too.I look cool in them. This is a photo of me，and you can see a boy in it.（2）　 　 He is my friend.He is nice to me.He gives me food（食物）.He makes（制做） a little box for me.（3）　 　 （4）　 　 They are Dog，Cat and Pig.We play games and have a good day. There's a cartoon（动画片） about us.（5）　 　 It tells a story（讲故事） about my friends and me.It's good.Go and see it! A.I am very happy with him. B.I have three animal（动物） friends，too. C.My favorite color is blue D.Its name is If You Give a Mouse a Cookie. E.What color are my pants？ F.Who is he？ Passage 6 （23-24七上•湖北黄冈黄州区•期中）Hello，I am Cindy and I am from America （美国）.I am 12.（1）　 　 My parents are teachers in my school.My mother is a math teacher. （2）　 　 （3）　 　 Her first name is Kate，and her last name is Smith.We always call her Kate.Her phone number is 6589—3352（4）　 　 He is a nice teacher，and he likes telling jokes（讲笑话）.He often tells us a lot of history about China.He is nice to us.So we all like him. Do you know who our math teacher is？ （5）　 　 I think it is very good，because （因为） I can see her at home and school.It is my mother. A．It is my mother. B．I have a good friend. C．My last name is Smith. D．My father is an English teacher. E．Our Chinese teacher is Mr.Zhang. F．I study in a middle school in Yuci now. 主题02 人与自我——个人情况 Passage 1 （24-25七上•湖北孝感孝南区•期中） I am Tina. （1）　 　 He is tall and strong.He can play baseball well.He watches baseball games with our father too.Here is a photo of his room.（2）　 　 You can see a bed，a computer，a desk，a chair and a bookcase in it.The chair is under the desk.（3）　 　 So his chair and his desk are white.A yellow pencil box and a bottle are on the desk.What can you see in the pencil box？ （4）　 　 Beside the desk is his bed.What are on his bed？You can find a red hat and a set of keys.Where are my brother's English books？（5）　 　 A.He likes white. B.What is in his room？ C.They're in the bookcase. D.My brother is Tony Hanks. E.Two pens，three pencils and a ruler are in it. Passage 2 （24-25七上•湖北荆门京山市•期中）Hi，my name is David.I'm a boy.I like green. （1）　 　 I am in Class Four.In my class，there are nine boys and eight girls.Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates. （2）　 　 My English teacher is Mrs.Gao.She is very nice. （3）　 　 This is my desk.It is in the middle of my classroom.You can see two pens，three pencils，an English book，a key and a pencil box on it. （4）　 　 I have a dictionary.It is in my schoolbag.But I can't find my schoolbag.It is green. （5）　 　 My phone number is 26210292.Thanks! A.Please help me find it. B.Where is my schoolbag？ C.They are my good friends. D.My ruler and eraser are in my pencil box. E.All students in my class like her. F.I have three green erasers and two green pencils. Passage 3 （23-24七上•湖北黄石大冶市•期中） Hello!My name is Karen.（1）　 　 Her name is Kathy.She and I like Peppa Pig and George Pig.Look!（2）　 　 In the first one is Peppa Pig and her brother George Pig's room.（3）　 　 The upper（上面的） bed is for Peppa Pig and the lower（下面的）bed is for George Pig.（4）　 　 A bunk bed（ 双层床） is in our room，too.（5）　 　 My bed is the upper one and Kathy's bed is the lower one.Look!In our room，a Peppa Pig doll（玩偶） and a George Pig doll are on Kathy's bed.Well，do you like Peppa Pig and George Pig？ A.I have a sister. B.Here are two pictures. C.And that is my parents' room. D.In the next picture is the room of Kathy and me. E.But it is a white one. F.A purple bunk bed is in the room. 主题01 人与自我——个人情况 Passage 1 （23-24七上•湖北荆州•期中）Hello! （1）　 　 I'm a middle school student．My school ID card number is 1008． （2）　 　 Some things are in it．Look! （3）　 　 It's red．That is a book．It is green．My pencil box is also（也） in my schoolbag． （4）　 　 A pen，a pencil，a ruler and a pencil sharpener（削笔刀） are in it． （5）　 　 I lost it this morning．Call me at 6773983．Thanks． A．My name is Mike Miller． B．What's in the pencil box？ C．Is this your schoolbag？ D．This is a dictionary． E．This is my schoolbag． F．But my eraser is not in the pencil box． Passage 2 （23-24七上•湖北鄂州梁子湖区期中）Hello!My name's Linda Miller．I'm an English girl．（1）　 　 ． They are mine． In the first photo，you can see three girls and me． （2）　 　 ？They are my friends Kate，Jenny and Betty．Kate is 12，Jenny and Betty are 13 years old． （3）　 　 ．My parents，my brother and a dog are in it．My father is David and my mother is Gina．They are teachers in China． （4）　 　 ．Can I say Chinese？Yes，I can．My brother Dale and I are in a middle school．I'm in Classroom 7，and he is in Classroom 6． （5）　 　 ？She's Kim，a nice black dog． 根据材料内容，将A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上． A．They can say Chinese． B．The next one is a photo of my family． C．Here're two photos． D．Can you see the dog？ E．Who're the girls？ Passage 3 （23-24七上•湖北荆楚联盟•期中） Sherlock Can't Find the Mouse My name is Sherlock.I am a cat（猫）.I am four years old and I think I am the best mouse（老鼠） catcher（捕手） in the world.I live with my owner（主人） Ariel. （1）　 　 And she says no cat can catch it. So I look for the mouse in our bedroom. （2）　 　 But I can't find a mouse hole（洞）. （3）　 　 So I jump（跳） onto her green desk.I can see some books，a clock and a computer.But I can't see a mouse. （4）　 　 Then I watch Ariel play computer games.She just looks at the computer and controls（控制） it with a small device（装置）. What kind of mouse doesn't live in a hole？Is there a mouse always on the desk？Can a mouse play computer games？Oh，I can't find it. （5）　 　 A.Do you know where that mouse is？ B She says a "mouse" is in our bedroom. C.Ariel says there is a cat on the desk. D.Ariel says the mouse helps her play computer games. E.Ariel says the mouse is always（一直） on the desk. F.I find a pink bed，a green desk，a black chair and a white bookcase. Passage 4 （23-24七上•湖北十堰郧西县•期中）This morning.Alice lost her pencil box. （1）　 　 But she can't find it. （2）　 　 Ms.Miller is in the office.Alice tells Ms.Miller，"（3）　 　 .Can you help me？"Ms.Miller says， "OK，Alice. （4）　 　 " Alice answers（回答），"It is green."Ms.Miller asks， "What is in it？" Alice answers， "A pen，three green pencils and an eraser are in it" "What's your phone number？"Ms.Miller asks."（5）　 　 "Alice says，"It's 891﹣2307.Thank you，Ms.Miller.""You are welcome."Ms Miller says. A.I can call you when（当……时）I find it. B.What color is your pencil box？ C.She looks for（寻找） it in the classroom. D.I lost my pencil box. E.She goes to the teachers' office. 主题02 人与自我——家庭、朋友及周围人 Passage 1 （23-24七上•湖北恩施利川市•期中）Bob and Tony are talking about（正在谈论）their favorite teachers. Bob：（1）　 　 She teaches me English.She is tall and has short hair.（2）　 　 I like to learn English from her in her class.（3）　 　 They're Nemo and Terry.They are teachers in my school，too. Tony：Mr.Smith is a basketball teacher in my school.（4）　 　 He has short black hair and big eyes.（5）　 　 He teaches us（我们） to play basketball in class and helps us after（在……之后）class.The students like Mr.Smith very much. A．Mr.Smith is nice to us. B．He is about 190 cm（厘米） tall. C．Ms.White has two friends. D．Her classes are interesting（有趣的）. E．Ms.White is my favorite teacher. Passage 2 （23-24七上•湖北黄石港区•期中）Tina is an English girl.Now she lives in Henan with her mom.She likes Chinese very much.（1）　 　 Her mother says to her， "You are seven now，Tina.You can go to school.This school is big.（2）　 　 I think you will like it." "Is it a Chinese school？" Tina asks. "Yes，it is." Her mother says. Today the new school year begins（开始）.（3）　 　 She likes her school and her classmates very much.（4）　 　 Tina can speak a little Chinese.Her Chinese teacher is Miss Su.She is a kind teacher.（5）　 　 Tina is very happy. A.Tina goes to school today. B.She is seven years old. C.She says she will（将） help Tina. D.It's a new and nice school. E.Her classmates like her，too. Passage 3 （23-24七上•湖北荆门沙洋县•期中）Welcome to my aunt's house（房子）.It is a beautiful house. （1）　 　 One is for my uncle and aunt and the other（另一个） is for my cousins ﹣ Bob and Jim. （2）　 　 .It is big.A bed，a desk，a bookcase and two chairs are in it.They are all yellow. （3）　 　 .The next room is my cousins'.A photo is on the wall.They look so happy.A sofa is in their room. （4）　 　 They like reading（阅读） them. （5）　 　 It's their dog.They like it.It's a comfortable（舒适的） house，and they all like it. A.There are three rooms in her house. B.Two rooms are in her house. C.My aunt's favorite color is yellow. D.The first room is my uncle and aunt's. E.Oh，what is that under the sofa？ F.Some model planes are under it. G.Some books about planes are on it. Passage 4 （23-24七上•湖北恩施州恩施市•期中）Hello!My name is Sarah Potter.I am 14 years old. （1）　 　 But I'm in Beijing，China now.I'm a student in Beijing International School.I have a sister and a brother. （2）　 　 My brother Shingo is only 3 years old. Hello!I'm Jason Hand. （3）　 　 I'm 15 years old.I'm in Beijing，too.I like Beijing very much. （4）　 　 Tim and Andrew are my friends.They are nice to me. （5）　 　 Please call（给……打电话） me. A.It's a nice city（城市）. B.Keiko，my sister，is 15 years old. C.My telephone number is 4567﹣2289. D.I'm from San Francisco，California. E.My family name is Hand and my given name is Jason. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $