Unit 2 Section A (1a-1d) 课件 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册
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内容正文:
1. learn more words and expressions about things you can do at home.
2. learn how to make requests by using “can” or “could”.
3. talk about things you can do for your home using the target language.
4. grasp the pronunciation of the vowels /ɔː/、/ɒ/、/uː/、/ʊ/、/ɑː/、 /ʌ/ correctly and read words containing the related letters.
East or west, home is best.
Look at the cover page(封面页) of this unit and think.
n. 要求
n. 许可
adj. 舒适的
In this unit, you will
talk about what you can do for your home.
make polite requests and ask for permission.
find more ways to make a home comfortable.
explore the meaning of home.
(1) What are the people doing in the photo?
They are cleaning up/doing chores.
(2) Where are they?
They are at home.
(3) Is “home” the same as “house”?
A house has walls, but a home has laughter.
(4) What does home mean to you?
Look and discuss
5
What household chores do you know?
clean the room
sweep the floor
wash the dishes
set the table
make the bed
water the plants
/swiːp/
/flɔː(r)/
/ˈrʌbɪʃ/
/fəʊld/
tidy up the toys
fold the clothes
Think and say
take out the rubbish
1a
Do you do these things at home? What chores do you do?
pack up things
sweep the floor
clean the bathroom
feed the fish
hang up photos
water plants
Some other types of chores:
do the dishes
do the laundry
make the bed
fold the clothes
take out the rubbish
clean the table
Share what chores you do at home.
pack up things
sweep the floor
clean the bathroom
feed the fish
hang up photos
water the plants
Look and share
- What chores do you do?
- I often/never/hardly ever … at home.
I ...
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
walk the dog
lay the table
cook the meals
make the bed
clean the windows
What chores do you do?
Make conversations with your classmates.
Could you please________?
No problem. Can I ______?
Sorry, you have to ________.
/ Yes, you can.
feed the fish
pack up things
hang up photos
clean the bathroom
water plants
sweep the floor
Let’s guess
Jim’s family are moving to a new house. Here is a conversation between Jim’s father and Jim before they move.
What will they do?
Listen to the conversation. Tick the things that Jim’s dad asks him to do.
hang out with friends sort things into boxes
write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box pack up his things
1. Why can’t Jim hang out with his friends now?
Because he has to pack up things.
2. Can Jim go out after he finishes it?
Listen and tick
1b
13
Listen again and answer the following questions.
A. Moving to a new place or house.
B. Going on a holiday.
1. What is the family preparing for?
2. What does Jim want to do?
A. Hang out with his friends.
B. Pack up his things.
Jim: Dad, _______ hang out with my friends after lunch?
Dad: Sorry, Jim, you have to pack up your things first.
Jim: But I want to spend time with them before we move.
Dad: I know, but we need to get ready before the movers come.
__________sort your things into those boxes?
Jim: OK. After that, could I go out?
Dad: Yes. Remember to write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box!
Jim: No problem, Dad.
can I
Can you
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Jim: Dad, ___________________________________
Dad: Sorry, Jim, you have to pack up your things first.
Jim: But I want to spend time with them before we move.
Dad: I know, but we need to get ready before the movers come.
_____________________________________
Jim: OK. After that, could I go out?
Dad: Yes. Remember to write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box!
Jim: No problem, Dad.
remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做)
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)
必须;不得不, 后接动词原形
没问题
can I hang out with my friends after lunch?
Can you sort your things into those boxes?
Listen to the second conversation and match the people with what they will do.
(1) Jim
(2) Peter
(3) Helen
(4) Mum
(5) Dad
A. sweep the floor
B. grow flowers on the balcony
C. hang up the photos
D. clean the bathroom
E. invite friends to the new house
F. keep fish in the living room
Listen and match
1c
What do you think of this family?
polite and responsible
Jim: I love our new house. The living room is so big!
___________ keep some fish here?
Dad: Well, Jim, that’s a lot of work. _________ take care of them every day?
Jim: Yes!
Dad: OK. Now, ___________ please help me hang up the photos?
Jim: Sure.
Helen: Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine.
_______ grow some flowers there?
Mum: Yes, you can. That’s a great idea, Helen!
Peter: Mum, _______ invite my friends to our new house?
Mum: Yes, Peter, but help clean up first. ___________ please sweep the floor?
I’ll clean the bathroom.
Peter: OK, Mum.
Could we
Can you
could you
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Can I
can I
Could you
Conversation 1
Jim: Dad, can I hang out with my friends after lunch?
Dad: Sorry, Jim, you have to pack up your things first.
Jim: But I want to spend time with them before we move.
Dad: I know, but we need to get ready before the movers come.
Can you sort your things into those boxes?
Jim: OK. After that, could I go out?
Dad: Yes. Remember to write“Jim's bedroom" on each box!
Jim: No problem, Dad.
Can I...? 我可以做……吗?(表示征求许可)
Can you...? 你可以做……吗?(表示提出请求)
Listening Script
Conversation 2
Jim: I love our new house. The living room is so big! Could we keep
some fish here?
Dad:Well, Jim, that's a lot of work. Can you take care of them every day?
Jim: Yes!
Dad: OK. Now, could you please help me hang up the photos?
Jim: Sure.
Helen: Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine.
Can I grow some flowers there?
Mum: Yes, you can. That's a great idea, Helen!
Peter: Mum, can I invite my friends to our new house?
Mum: Yes, Peter, but help clean up first.
Could you please sweep the floor? I'll clean the bathroom.
Peter: OK, Mum.
Can/Could I/we ...? (表示征求许可)
Can/Could you...? (表示提出请求)
make requests and ask for
permission more politely
make requests and ask for
permission politely
can
could
Read and feel
21
1d
Make a conversation with the chores from 1a.
Imagine you and your family moving into a new home. How would your family clean the new house?
Use the target sentence structure to create a conversation about a family of three doing household chores.
ask for permission
Can I __________ ?
Could I __________ ?
Could we _________?
make polite requests
We need to________ .
Can you __________ ?
Could you please ____ ?
Would you like to ___ ?
Remember to ______ .
Make a conversation with the chores from 1a.
1d
Imagine you and your family moving into a new home. How would your family clean the new house?
Use the target sentence structure to create a conversation about a family of three doing household chores.
ask for permission
Can I __________ ?
Could I __________ ?
Could we _________?
make polite requests
We need to________ .
Can you __________ ?
Could you please ____ ?
Would you like to ___ ?
Remember to ______ .
一
sort [sɔːt] n.种类;类别 ; v.整理;把…… 分类
固定搭配:
①名词短语:a sort of... 一种;某种 all sorts of... 各种各样的
②动词短语:sort out 整理;分类;解决
词
讲
练
It’s a sort of magic trick.(这是一种魔术技巧 )
All sorts of problems came up.(各种各样的问题出现了 )
Sort out these books and put them on the shelf.
(把这些书整理分类,然后放到书架上 )
例
There are many ______ (sort) of fruits in the basket.
It’s a good idea to ______ (sort) your toys before donating some.
翻译句子:这种音乐在年轻人中很流行。
________________________________________________
sorts
sort
This sort of music is very popular among young people.
hang v. [hæŋ] 悬挂;吊;垂下 (过去式和过去分词为 hung ;还可表示
“绞死;吊死 ” ,过去式和过去分词为 hanged)
固定搭配:①hang up 挂断(电话);把…… 挂起来 ②hang on 坚持住;别挂断(电话) ③hang out 闲逛;晾晒(衣物等)
词
讲
练
Don’t forget to hang up your clothes after washing.(洗完衣服别忘了把它们挂起来 )
She hung up the phone angrily.(她生气地挂断了电话 )
Hang on a minute, please.(请别挂断电话,稍等一下 )
Teenagers like to hang out in the mall.(青少年喜欢在商场里闲逛 )
例
The curtain ______ (hang) in front of the window and makes the room dark. He ______ (hang) up his schoolbag and then sat down to do homework.
翻译句子:别挂断电话,我去叫他。
_______________________________________
hangs
hung
Hang on the phone! I’ll go to call him.
二
Summary
家务劳动 pack up things, sweep the floor, clean the bathroom, feed the fish, hang up photos, water plants
请求 Can I __________ ?
Could I __________ ?
要求 We need to__________.
Can you __________ ?
Could you please __________ ?
Would you like to ___________ ?
Remember to __________.
Exercise
挂照片
喂鱼
打包东西
扫地
给植物浇水
打扫卫生间
你能帮忙做...
hang up photos
feed the fish
pack up things
sweep the floor
water plants
clean the bathroom
Can/Could you plaese do sth.?
Make a list of chores using these verbs.
Exercises
sweep ___________________________________________
clean ___________________________________
water ___________________________________
feed ___________________________________
pack up __________________________________
hang up __________________________________
the flowers / trees / grass
the floor / leaves / snow
the bathroom / bedroom / living room / kitchen
the fish / cats / cows / hens / monkeys
things / clothes / shoes
photos / pictures / clothes
✍ 用can I…?或could you…? 分别造3
个句子。
Homework
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