精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次段考英语试题

丰城九中2024-2025学年度上学期第一次质量监测考试 七年级英语 考试时间：2024年10月10日 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力测试（20分） A)请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中防给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都将有10的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many horses does Uncle Li have? A. Four. B. Ten. C. Fourteen. 2. What does Ella have? A. A new cap. B. A new bicycle. C. A new schoolbag. 3. Where are Xiaofei’s trousers? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. Under the bed. 4. What colour are the tomatoes? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 5. What’s in the boy’s schoolbag? A. An English book, three keys and a pencil. B. Two pencils, an English book and a key. C. Two pencils, three keys and an English book. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How is Miller? A. He is fine. B. He isn’t fine. C. He is tidy. 7. What’s under Miller’s desk? A. It’s a pencil. B. It’s a ruler. C. It’s a book. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What colour is Jack’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9. How many pens are there in the pencil box? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What is David’s last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. White. 11. Whose (谁的) book is it？ A. It’s Jane’s. B. It’s David’s. C. It’s Tim’s. 12. What does David have in his schoolbag? A. Some books. B. Some pencils and a bottle. C. A bottle and a cap. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where are the two speakers? A. In a room. B. In a school. C. In a yard. 14.What is under the bed? A. A key. B. A basketball. C. A pair of shoes. 15.What can we know from the conversation? A. Peter’s room is very tidy. B. Peter has a new pair of glasses. C Peter’s trousers are on the chair. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Li Hua lives with his ________ on a farm. 17. There are ________, geese and ducks on the farm. 18. The geese are ________. 19. The two black ducks are ________. 20. The white house is very ________. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I can see ________ “t” and ________ “s” in the word “thanks”. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词“thanks”中我能看到一个“t”和一个“s”。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一个空和第二个空表泛指，t以辅音音素开头，用a修饰；s以元音音素开头，用an修饰，故选B。 2. My sister is a ________ girl. She cleans her bedroom every day. A. kind B. nice C. bad D. tidy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹是一个整洁的女孩。她每天都会打扫自己的卧室。 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；nice好的；bad坏的；tidy整洁的。根据“She cleans her bedroom every day.”可知，妹妹是一个整洁的女孩。故选D。 3. —The ________ on your head is nice. —Thank you. A. bed B. cap C. chair D. computer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你头上的帽子很好看。——谢谢。 考查名词辨析。bed床；cap帽子；chair椅子；computer电脑。根据“on your head”可知，能戴在头上的应该是帽子。故选B。 4. The pair of shoes ________ his. My shoes ________ black. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋是他的。我的鞋是黑色的。 考查主谓一致。“The pair of shoes”的中心词是“pair”，为单数，所以第一空be动词用“is”；“My shoes”是复数，第二空be动词用“are”。故选B。 5. What a fine day today! Let’s ________ to the park. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气真好！让我们去公园吧！ 考查祈使句。根据“Let’s”可知，此题考查祈使句句型：Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”，Let’s后接动词原形。故选A。 6. —________? —R-E-D, red. A. What’s this B. What color is it C. How do you spell it D. How are you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写它？——R-E-D，红色。 考查情景交际用语。What’s this这是什么；What color is it它是什么颜色的；How do you spell it你怎么拼写它；How are you你好吗。根据“R-E-D, red.”可知，此处是问怎样拼写，故选C。 7. I ________ Helen in my school and say hello to her. A. meet B. spell C. look D. say 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在学校遇到海伦并向她问好。 考查动词辨析。meet遇见；spell拼写；look看；say说。根据“and say hello to her.”可知，遇见了海伦。故选A。 8. — Are those tomatoes yours, Jane? — No, some of ________ are Jim’s and some are Tom’s. A. he B. it C. they D. them 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些西红柿是你的吗，简？——不，其中一些是吉姆的，一些是汤姆的。 考查代词辨析。he他（主格）；it它（主/宾格，单数）；they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）。“of”是介词，介词后要用人称代词的宾格形式。“they”的宾格是“them”，这里“some of them”指代“some of those tomatoes”，符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Emma Smith. You can ____9____ me Emma. I’m 8 years old. I’m an English ____10____ and I am in ____11____ . I live in Nanchang now. Tom Smith is my friend. He is a tidy boy and he always keeps his room ____12____ too. Look! It is a ____13____ of his room. ____14____ books are in the bookcase. His keys and CDs ____15____ on the table. His ____16____ is on the table too. ____17____ is his pencil box? Oh, it’s yellow. He has ____18____ pens—three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens. The pens are in the pencil box. A ruler is in it ____19____. Oh, ____20____ is under the desk? It’s a baseball. Tom’s brown trousers are ____21____ the bed. On the wall, there is a photo of his family. There are six people. He has a very ____22____ family. ____23____ is my friend’s room. 9. A. spell B. see C. like D. call 10. A. boy B. girl C. class D. name 11. A. UN B. VR C. PRC D. PLA 12. A. tidy B. small C. fun D. bad 13. A. yard B. bottle C. photo D. bell 14. A. His B. Your C. My D. Our 15. A. am B. is C. are D. be 16. A. schoolbag B. potato C. carrot D. bicycle 17. A. How many B. How old C. What else D. What colour 18. A. six B. eleven C. twelve D. fifteen 19. A. over B. else C. too D. also 20. A. where B. what C. how D. who 21. A. of B. at C. in D. on 22. A. new B. big C. beautiful D. welcome 23. A. That B. This C. He D. She 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Emma Smith的个人信息以及她的朋友Tom的房间布置情况。 【9题详解】 句意：你可以称呼我艾玛。 spell拼写；see看见；like喜欢；call叫。根据“You can ... me Emma.”可知，“call sb.+名字”表示“称呼某人……”。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩，而且我在中国。 boy男孩；girl女孩；class班级；name名字。根据“I’m an English ... and I am in ...”可知，Emma是女性名字。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩，而且我在中国。 UN联合国；VR虚拟现实；PRC中华人民共和国；PLA中国人民解放军。根据“I live in Nanchang now.”可知在中华人民共和国。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他是一个爱整洁的男孩，他也总是让他的房间保持整洁。 tidy整洁的；small小的；fun有趣的；bad坏的，糟糕的。根据“He is a tidy boy and he always keeps his room ... too.”可知，房间整洁。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这是他房间的一张照片。 yard院子；bottle瓶子；photo照片；bell铃。根据后文对房间物品的描述可知是照片。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他的书在书柜里。 His他的；Your你的，你们的；My我的；Our我们的。根据“... books are in the bookcase.”可知，此处指Tom的书，用His。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他的钥匙和光盘在桌子上。 am是（用于第一人称单数I后）；is是（用于第三人称单数后）；are是（用于第二人称及复数后）；be是（动词原形）。根据“His keys and CDs ... on the table.”可知，主语“His keys and CDs”是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他的书包也在桌子上。 schoolbag书包；potato土豆；carrot胡萝卜；bicycle自行车。根据“His ... is on the table too.”可知，书包在桌子上。故选A。 17题详解】 句意：他的铅笔盒是什么颜色的？ How many多少；How old多大（询问年龄）；What else还有什么；What colour什么颜色。根据“Oh, it’s yellow.”可知是问颜色。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他有六支钢笔 —— 三支黑色的钢笔、一支蓝色的钢笔和两支红色的钢笔。 six六；eleven十一；twelve十二；fifteen十五。根据“three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens”可知一共六支。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：一把尺子也在里面。 over在……上方，超过；else其他的；too也（用于句末）；also也（用于句中）。根据“A ruler is in it ...”可知，此处位于句末，用too。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：哦，桌子下面什么？ where哪里；what什么；how怎样；who谁。根据“It’s a baseball.”可知这里是问什么。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：汤姆的棕色裤子在床上。 of ……的（表所属）；at在（具体时间、地点）；in在……里；on在……上。根据“Tom’s brown trousers are ... the bed.”可知，裤子在床上用on。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他有一个非常大的家庭。 new新的；big大的；beautiful美丽的；welcome欢迎。根据“There are six people.”可知家庭很大。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这就是我朋友的房间。 That那，那个；This这，这个；He他；She她。根据“... is my friend’s room.”可知，介绍近处的事物用This。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 it, meet, my, be, fine, key, eraser, yellow, colour, and, now Good morning! ___24___ name is Xu Wei. I’m ___25___. It’s nice ___26___ you. I’m from China. I’m in Grade Seven ___27___. Look! What ___28___ this in English? It’s a green and ___29___ pencil box. Look! A pen is in ___30___. And this is an ___31___. What ___32___ is it? It’s white. And that is a(n) ____33____. Its colour is blue ____34____ red. 【答案】24. My 25. fine 26. to meet 27. now 28. is 29. yellow 30. it 31. eraser 32. colour 33. key 34. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于徐伟的介绍。 【24题详解】 句意：早上好！我的名字是徐伟。根据后句“I’m...I’m from China. I’m in Grade Seven...”及备选词可知，这里指我的名字，my是形容词性物主代词，意为“我的”，修饰名词name，句首首字母需大写，故填My。 【25题详解】 句意：我很好。根据“I’m...”及备选词可知，此处应用形容词fine作表语，意为“健康的，美好的”，故填fine。 26题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你。根据“It’s nice...you.”及备选词可知，这里指很高兴见到你，meet意为“遇见”，该句为句型“It’s+adj.+to do”，所以此处应用动词不定式作主语，故填to meet。 【27题详解】 句意：我现在上七年级。根据“I’m in Grade Seven”及备选词可知，这里指现在上七年级，now是副词，意为“现在”，用于说明当前所处的年级情况，故填now。 【28题详解】 句意：看！这个用英语怎么说？句子的主语是this，为单数指示代词，对应的be动词应用is，“What is this...”是询问单数事物的常用句型，故填is。 【29题详解】 句意：它是一个绿黄相间的铅笔盒。根据“a green and...pencil box”及备选词可知，这里指绿黄相间的铅笔盒，yellow意为“黄色的”，与前面的green并列，修饰名词pencil box，故填yellow。 【30题详解】 句意：看！一支钢笔在里面。根据“It’s a green and...pencil box. Look! A pen is in”及备选词可知，这里指钢笔在铅笔盒里，此处应用人称代词宾格it指代前面提到的pencil box，故填it。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一块橡皮。空格前面有不定冠词 an，后应跟以元音音素开头的单数单词，eraser意为 “橡皮”，符合要求，故填eraser。 【32题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？根据“It’s white.”可知，此处是询问颜色，应用What colour，故填colour。 【33题详解】 句意：那是一把钥匙。根据“that is a(n)...”及备选词可知，这里指那是一把钥匙，key意为“钥匙”，不定冠词后跟单数形式，故填key。 【34题详解】 句意：它的颜色是蓝红相间的。此处表并列，应用连词and，连接blue和red，故填and。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Grace. Welcome to my room. My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa. What are those in the bookcase? Oh, they are my tape player and some tapes. My name is David. My books are on the sofa. My black jacket is on the bed. In the bookcase is my brother Frank’s dictionary. Hi, I’m Jenny. My computer is on the desk. The CDs are in the bookcase. What are those under the bed? Oh, they are baseballs. They are my sister Mary’s. 35. Where is Grace’s tape player? A. It’s on the bed. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s on the sofa. D. It’s in the bookcase. 36. Who is Frank? A. Grace’s brother. B. David’s brother. C. David’s father. D. Jenny’s brother. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A. The jacket is on the sofa. B. The dictionary is David’s. C. Baseballs are under the bed. D. The school ID card is on the bed. 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Grace、David和Jenny的自述，介绍了他们房间内物品的摆放位置以及物品的归属情况。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa. What are those in the bookcase? Oh, they are my tape player and some tapes.”可知，Grace的磁带播放器在书柜里。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is David… In the bookcase is my brother Frank’s dictionary.”可知，Frank是David的兄弟。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What are those under the bed? Oh, they are baseballs.”可知，棒球在床底下。故选C。 B Hello, my name is Zhang Shan. I’m a student of Yucai Middle School. I’m 13 years old. This is my phone and it’s yellow. I like yellow and green. My phone number is 329-8786. That’s a cup. It’s yellow, too. But it is not my cup. It’s Li Nan’s. Who is Li Nan? She is my friend. She is 12 years old and she likes yellow and brown. Her telephone number is 329-7652. Look! This is a map of China. China is my motherland. I love her very much. Do you love her? 38. How old is Zhang Shan? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 39. What color is the cup? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. D. Brown. 40. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “motherland” mean in Chinese? A. 土地 B. 妈妈 C. 家庭 D. 祖国 41. What can we know from the passage? A. The cup is Zhang Shan’s. B. Li Nan likes yellow and brown. C. Li Nan’s phone number is 329-8786. D. Zhang Shan’s phone is yellow and green. 42. Which of the following is the best title for the passage (文章最佳标题)? A. Color. B. Zhang Shan and His Friend. C. Telephone Number. D. Love China. 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍张山和他的朋友李楠，介绍他们各自的电话以及喜欢的颜色等。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name is Zhang Shan. I am a student of Yucai Middle School. I’m 13 years old.”可知，张山13岁，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s a cup. It’s yellow, too.”可知，杯子是黄色的，故选A。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This is a map of China. China is my motherland.”以及后句“I love her very much”可知，中国是我的祖国，所以motherland意为“祖国”，故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who is Li Nan? She is my friend. She is 12 years old and she likes yellow and brown.”可知，李楠12岁，喜欢黄色和棕色，故选B。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文后，本文主要介绍张山和他的朋友李楠，介绍他们各自的电话以及喜欢的颜色等，故选B。 C Hello, I’m Jim. I am ten. I like drawing pictures. I like to grow (种) trees, too. I have three big trees in my yard. There are many flowers on the trees. I like flowers very much. They are red, yellow and pink. They are beautiful. On another tree there are many apples. They are big. Some apples are red and some apples are green. They are sweet (甜的). There are some birds in the tree. They are singing and dancing. The old man under the tree is my grandfather. He is sitting on the chair. There is a dog beside him. It is a big and black dog. I’m afraid of the dog. 43. How old is Jim? A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11. 44. What color are the flowers? A. Red, pink and yellow. B. White, yellow and pink. C. Red, yellow and white. D. Red, yellow and blue. 45. How do the apples taste (品尝)? A. Big. B. Red. C. Green. D. Sweet. 46. Where is Jim’s grandfather? A. Behind the tree. B. In the tree. C. Beside the tree. D. Under the tree. 47. Which of the following is true? A. Jim’s father has a big and white dog. B. There are two apple trees in the yard. C. Jim likes drawing pictures and growing trees. D. Jim is sitting under the tree with his grandfather. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim的年龄、爱好以及他院子里的树、花、苹果和狗等情况。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am ten.”可知，Jim十岁。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are red, yellow and pink.”可知，花的颜色是红色、黄色和粉色。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are sweet.”可知，苹果是甜的。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The old man under the tree is my grandfather.”可知，Jim的祖父在树下。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like drawing pictures. I like to grow trees, too.”可知，Jim喜欢画画和种树。故选C。 D ①Hello! I’m Pleasant Goat (喜羊羊). This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. ②Can you see my quilt? It’s on the bed. What color is it? It’s purple. What’s that on the quilt? It’s a key. It’s black. ③Look! Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I use it to write. What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue, too. Blue is my favorite color. This is my cup. What color is it? It’s white. I use it to drink water (喝水). An orange is next to the cup. I love eating oranges very much. ④What’s that on the wall? Oh, it’s a photo of me. ⑤I think my room is very nice. Do you like it? 48. Where is Pleasant Goat’s key? A. On the chair. B. On the quilt. C. On the desk. D. On the wall. 49. What is on Pleasant Goat’s desk? Check and choose the right answer. (选择正确的答案) ①a purple quilt ②a black key ③a blue pen ④a blue ruler ⑤a blue cup ⑥an orange ⑦a photo A. ③④⑤ B. ①②⑥ C. ③④⑥ D. ①②⑦ 50. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. quilt. B. pen. C. ruler. D. key. 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 52. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Pleasant Goat’s Quilt. B. Pleasant Goat’s Things. C. Pleasant Goat’s Desk. D. Pleasant Goat’s Room. 【答案】48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以喜羊羊的视角介绍了自己的房间，包括房间里的床、书桌、椅子等物品，以及床上、书桌上、墙上的东西。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“What’s that on the quilt? It’s a key.”可知，喜羊羊的钥匙在被子上。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第③段“Look! Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue... What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue, too... An orange is next to the cup.”可知，书桌上有蓝色的钢笔、蓝色的尺子、一个橙子，对应③④⑥。故选C。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第③段“Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I use it to write.”可知，“it”指的是钢笔。故选B。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段总述房间里有床、书桌和椅子；第②③④段分别介绍床上、书桌上、墙上的物品；第⑤段总结觉得房间很好。整体结构是“总-分-总”，与选项 A 的结构相符。故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题。文章主要围绕喜羊羊的房间展开介绍，“Pleasant Goat’s Room”能准确概括文章主旨。故选D。 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Good morning! I’m Emma. I want to introduce (介绍) my home to you. There are four rooms in my home. This is my father and mother’s room. It’s big and nice. Their bed is white. ___53___ One is a photo of my family. The next photo is my father and my mother’s. And the last one is mine. There are two sofas, a table and a TV in the living room (客厅). My model plane is on the sofa. ___54___ A telephone and a clock are on the table, too. The telephone is white and the clock is red. A desk is near the window and a black chair is behind it. ___55___ ___56___ A yellow bed is in my room. A quilt is on the bed. The quilt is blue. My desk is next to (在……旁边) the bed. It’s green. My books and pencil box are in the desk. ___57___ Oh, you can see a black and white baseball. My schoolbag is on the desk. It’s yellow and white. I have a bookshelf in my room, too. My home is nice, and I like it very much. A. Where is my schoolbag? B. My room is small but tidy. C. My books are everywhere. D. The keys are on the table. E. Under the chair is my dog, Dollar. F. Three nice pictures are on the wall. G. What can you see under the desk? 【答案】53. F 54. D 55. E 56. B 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Emma家的布局和各个房间的陈设。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“One is a photo of my family. The next photo is my father and my mother’s. And the last one is mine.”可知，此处需要填入与墙上物品相关的描述。选项F“墙上有三张漂亮的照片”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“A telephone and a clock are on the table, too.”可知，此处需要填入桌上其他物品的描述。选项D“钥匙在桌子上”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据第三段“A desk is near the window and a black chair is behind it.”可知，此处需要填入与椅子或桌子下方相关的描述。选项E“椅子下面是我的狗，Dollar”符合语境。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据第四段“A yellow bed is in my room. A quilt is on the bed. The quilt is blue. My desk is next to (在…… 旁边) the bed.”可知，此处需要填入对房间的整体描述。选项B“我的房间小但整洁”符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据第四段“Oh, you can see a black and white baseball.”可知，此处需要填入询问书桌下有什么的内容。选项G“你在书桌下面能看到什么”符合语境。故选G。 五、补全对话（5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 (Helen and Li Yawen greet each other at the school. Helen=H, Li Yawen = L ) H: Good morning. ___58___ L: Good morning. My name is Li Yawen. H: ___59___ L: L-I, Li. Y-A-W-E-N, Yawen. You can call me Yawen. H: ___60___ My name is Helen. L: Nice to meet you too, Helen. H: Oh, that’s the bell. ___61___ L: Goodbye! H: ___62___ A. Bye! B. Good morning. C. How are you? D. Let’s go to class. E. May I have your name? F. Nice to meet you, Yawen. G. How do you spell your name? 【答案】58. E 59. G 60. F 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人相互问候并初次认识的情景。 【58题详解】 根据“Good morning. My name is Li Yawen.”可知，此处是问对方的名字，选项E“我可以知道你的名字吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“L-I, Li. Y-A-W-E-N, Yawen.”可知，此处是问名字怎样拼写，选项G“你的名字怎么拼写？”符合语境，故选G。 【60题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you too, Helen.”可知，此处是向对方打招呼，选项F“很高兴认识你，亚文。”符合语境，故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“that’s the bell”可知，此处是说上课了，选项D“我们去上课吧。”符合语境，故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Goodbye!”可知，此处是向对方告别，选项A“再见！”符合语境，故选A。 六、书面表达。（15分） 63. 假如你是Jim，请你用学过的知识描述一下自己经常用到的学习用品和房间物品。 写作要点 参考句型 1. What school things do you have? And what colour are they? I have ... It’s / They’re ... It’s / They’re in / under /on ... 2. What things do you have in your room? And where are they? 要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数50-80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! I am Jim. I have a lot of school things. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello! I am Jim. I have a lot of school things. I have a blue pencil box. Inside it, there are two black pens, a red pencil and a green ruler. In my room, there is a big blue bed. A yellow quilt is on the bed. Near the bed, there is a desk. My schoolbag is on the desk. Under the desk, there is a white basketball. I like my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，符合描述物品现状的语境； ③提示：以Jim的视角，描述常用的学习用品（其种类、颜色）以及房间物品（其所在位置）。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点明自己有很多学习用品； 第二步，先介绍学习用品（铅笔盒及内部的笔、铅笔、尺子，说明颜色），再介绍房间物品（床、被子、书桌、书包、篮球，说明位置）； 第三步，结尾表达对自己房间的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of 许多 ②inside在……里面 ③near在……附近 ④under在……下面 [高分句型] ①I have a blue pencil box. Inside it, there are two black pens, a red pencil and a green ruler.（用“inside”引导的短语补充说明铅笔盒内部物品，使句子结构更灵活，信息更丰富）； ②In my room, there is a big blue bed. A yellow quilt is on the bed.（运用“there be”句型描述房间内存在的物品，再用“on”说明物品位置，让描述更具条理性和逻辑性）。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丰城九中2024-2025学年度上学期第一次质量监测考试 七年级英语 考试时间：2024年10月10日 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力测试（20分） A)请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中防给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都将有10的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many horses does Uncle Li have? A. Four. B. Ten. C. Fourteen. 2. What does Ella have? A. A new cap. B. A new bicycle. C. A new schoolbag. 3. Where are Xiaofei’s trousers? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. Under the bed. 4. What colour are the tomatoes? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 5. What’s in the boy’s schoolbag? A. An English book, three keys and a pencil. B. Two pencils, an English book and a key. C. Two pencils, three keys and an English book. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How is Miller? A. He is fine. B. He isn’t fine. C. He is tidy. 7. What’s under Miller’s desk? A. It’s a pencil. B. It’s a ruler. C. It’s a book. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What colour is Jack’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9 How many pens are there in the pencil box? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What is David’s last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. White. 11. Whose (谁) book is it？ A. It’s Jane’s. B. It’s David’s. C. It’s Tim’s. 12. What does David have in his schoolbag? A. Some books. B. Some pencils and a bottle. C. A bottle and a cap. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where are the two speakers? A. In a room. B. In a school. C. In a yard. 14What is under the bed? A. A key. B. A basketball. C. A pair of shoes. 15.What can we know from the conversation? A. Peter’s room is very tidy. B. Peter has a new pair of glasses. C. Peter’s trousers are on the chair. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Li Hua lives with his ________ on a farm. 17. There are ________, geese and ducks on the farm. 18. The geese are ________. 19. The two black ducks are ________. 20. The white house is very ________. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I can see ________ “t” and ________ “s” in the word “thanks”. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 2. My sister is a ________ girl. She cleans her bedroom every day. A. kind B. nice C. bad D. tidy 3. —The ________ on your head is nice. —Thank you. A. bed B. cap C. chair D. computer 4. The pair of shoes ________ his. My shoes ________ black. A is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is 5. What a fine day today! Let’s ________ to the park. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 6. —________? —R-E-D, red. A. What’s this B. What color is it C. How do you spell it D. How are you 7. I ________ Helen in my school and say hello to her. A. meet B. spell C. look D. say 8. — Are those tomatoes yours, Jane? — No, some of ________ are Jim’s and some are Tom’s. A. he B. it C. they D. them 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Emma Smith. You can ____9____ me Emma. I’m 8 years old. I’m an English ____10____ and I am in ____11____ . I live in Nanchang now. Tom Smith is my friend. He is a tidy boy and he always keeps his room ____12____ too. Look! It is a ____13____ of his room. ____14____ books are in the bookcase. His keys and CDs ____15____ on the table. His ____16____ is on the table too. ____17____ is his pencil box? Oh, it’s yellow. He has ____18____ pens—three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens. The pens are in the pencil box. A ruler is in it ____19____. Oh, ____20____ is under the desk? It’s a baseball. Tom’s brown trousers are ____21____ the bed. On the wall, there is a photo of his family. There are six people. He has a very ____22____ family. ____23____ is my friend’s room. 9 A. spell B. see C. like D. call 10. A. boy B. girl C. class D. name 11. A. UN B. VR C. PRC D. PLA 12. A. tidy B. small C. fun D. bad 13. A. yard B. bottle C. photo D. bell 14. A. His B. Your C. My D. Our 15. A. am B. is C. are D. be 16. A. schoolbag B. potato C. carrot D. bicycle 17. A. How many B. How old C. What else D. What colour 18. A. six B. eleven C. twelve D. fifteen 19. A. over B. else C. too D. also 20. A. where B. what C. how D. who 21. A. of B. at C. in D. on 22. A. new B. big C. beautiful D. welcome 23. A. That B. This C. He D. She 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 it, meet, my, be, fine, key, eraser, yellow, colour, and, now Good morning! ___24___ name is Xu Wei. I’m ___25___. It’s nice ___26___ you. I’m from China. I’m in Grade Seven ___27___. Look! What ___28___ this in English? It’s a green and ___29___ pencil box. Look! A pen is in ___30___. And this is an ___31___. What ___32___ is it? It’s white. And that is a(n) ____33____. Its colour is blue ____34____ red. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Grace. Welcome to my room. My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa. What are those in the bookcase? Oh, they are my tape player and some tapes. My name is David. My books are on the sofa. My black jacket is on the bed. In the bookcase is my brother Frank’s dictionary. Hi, I’m Jenny. My computer is on the desk. The CDs are in the bookcase. What are those under the bed? Oh, they are baseballs. They are my sister Mary’s. 35. Where is Grace’s tape player? A. It’s on the bed. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s on the sofa. D. It’s in the bookcase. 36. Who is Frank? A. Grace’s brother. B. David’s brother. C. David’s father. D. Jenny’s brother. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A. The jacket is on the sofa. B. The dictionary is David’s. C. Baseballs are under the bed. D. The school ID card is on the bed. B Hello, my name is Zhang Shan. I’m a student of Yucai Middle School. I’m 13 years old. This is my phone and it’s yellow. I like yellow and green. My phone number is 329-8786. That’s a cup. It’s yellow, too. But it is not my cup. It’s Li Nan’s. Who is Li Nan? She is my friend. She is 12 years old and she likes yellow and brown. Her telephone number is 329-7652. Look! This is a map of China. China is my motherland. I love her very much. Do you love her? 38. How old is Zhang Shan? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 39. What color is the cup? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. D. Brown. 40. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “motherland” mean in Chinese? A. 土地 B. 妈妈 C. 家庭 D. 祖国 41. What can we know from the passage? A. The cup is Zhang Shan’s. B. Li Nan likes yellow and brown. C. Li Nan’s phone number is 329-8786. D. Zhang Shan’s phone is yellow and green. 42. Which of the following is the best title for the passage (文章最佳标题)? A. Color. B. Zhang Shan and His Friend. C. Telephone Number. D. Love China. C Hello, I’m Jim. I am ten. I like drawing pictures. I like to grow (种) trees, too. I have three big trees in my yard. There are many flowers on the trees. I like flowers very much. They are red, yellow and pink. They are beautiful. On another tree there are many apples. They are big. Some apples are red and some apples are green. They are sweet (甜的). There are some birds in the tree. They are singing and dancing. The old man under the tree is my grandfather. He is sitting on the chair. There is a dog beside him. It is a big and black dog. I’m afraid of the dog. 43. How old is Jim? A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11. 44. What color are the flowers? A. Red, pink and yellow. B. White, yellow and pink. C. Red, yellow and white. D. Red, yellow and blue. 45. How do the apples taste (品尝)? A. Big. B. Red. C. Green. D. Sweet. 46. Where is Jim’s grandfather? A. Behind the tree. B. In the tree. C. Beside the tree. D. Under the tree. 47. Which of the following is true? A. Jim’s father has a big and white dog. B. There are two apple trees in the yard. C. Jim likes drawing pictures and growing trees. D. Jim is sitting under the tree with his grandfather. D ①Hello! I’m Pleasant Goat (喜羊羊). This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. ②Can you see my quilt? It’s on the bed. What color is it? It’s purple. What’s that on the quilt? It’s a key. It’s black. ③Look! Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I use it to write. What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue, too. Blue is my favorite color. This is my cup. What color is it? It’s white. I use it to drink water (喝水). An orange is next to the cup. I love eating oranges very much. ④What’s that on the wall? Oh, it’s a photo of me. ⑤I think my room is very nice. Do you like it? 48. Where is Pleasant Goat’s key? A. On the chair. B. On the quilt. C. On the desk. D. On the wall. 49. What is on Pleasant Goat’s desk? Check and choose the right answer. (选择正确的答案) ①a purple quilt ②a black key ③a blue pen ④a blue ruler ⑤a blue cup ⑥an orange ⑦a photo A. ③④⑤ B. ①②⑥ C. ③④⑥ D. ①②⑦ 50. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. quilt. B. pen. C. ruler. D. key. 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 52. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Pleasant Goat’s Quilt. B. Pleasant Goat’s Things. C. Pleasant Goat’s Desk. D. Pleasant Goat’s Room. 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Good morning! I’m Emma. I want to introduce (介绍) my home to you. There are four rooms in my home. This is my father and mother’s room. It’s big and nice. Their bed is white. ___53___ One is a photo of my family. The next photo is my father and my mother’s. And the last one is mine. There are two sofas, a table and a TV in the living room (客厅). My model plane is on the sofa. ___54___ A telephone and a clock are on the table, too. The telephone is white and the clock is red. A desk is near the window and a black chair is behind it. ___55___ ___56___ A yellow bed is in my room. A quilt is on the bed. The quilt is blue. My desk is next to (在……旁边) the bed. It’s green. My books and pencil box are in the desk. ___57___ Oh, you can see a black and white baseball. My schoolbag is on the desk. It’s yellow and white. I have a bookshelf in my room, too. My home is nice, and I like it very much. A. Where is my schoolbag? B. My room is small but tidy. C. My books are everywhere. D. The keys are on the table. E. Under the chair is my dog, Dollar. F. Three nice pictures are on the wall. G. What can you see under the desk? 五、补全对话（5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 (Helen and Li Yawen greet each other at the school. Helen=H, Li Yawen = L ) H: Good morning. ___58___ L: Good morning. My name is Li Yawen. H: ___59___ L: L-I, Li. Y-A-W-E-N, Yawen. You can call me Yawen. H: ___60___ My name is Helen. L: Nice to meet you too, Helen. H: Oh, that’s the bell. ___61___ L: Goodbye! H: ___62___ A. Bye! B. Good morning. C. How are you? D. Let’s go to class. E. May I have your name? F. Nice to meet you, Yawen. G. How do you spell your name? 六、书面表达。（15分） 63. 假如你是Jim，请你用学过的知识描述一下自己经常用到的学习用品和房间物品。 写作要点 参考句型 1. What school things do you have? And what colour are they? I have ... It’s / They’re ... It’s / They’re in / under /on ... 2. What things do you have in your room? And where are they? 要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数50-80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! I am Jim. I have a lot of school things. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $