精品解析:天津市五十五中学 2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷
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天津市第五十五中学2024-2025学年第一学期七年级统练
英语学科 (一)
第 Ⅰ 卷 (满分65分)
一、听力理解(共20分,每小题1分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What will the girl do today?
A. Go swimming. B. Do some housework. C. Do her homework.
6 How many classes does Jenny have on Saturday?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. Who is a doctor?
A. The woman. B. The woman's brother. C. The man's brother.
8. What are they talking about?
A A watch. B. A box. C. A clock.
9. What does the man think of candies?
A. Nice. B. Healthy. C. Unhealthy.
10. What is the man going to do?
A. Have a party. B. Buy something. C. Get ready for a test.
11. What fruit does Ben want to have?
A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange.
12. How do the students go to the park?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
13 What are in the box?
A. Some books. B. Some cards. C. Some paper.
14. What will Kate do?
A. Wash the potatoes. B. Eat the potatoes. C. Buy some potatoes.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
15. Where are the two people?
A. In a hotel. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a book shop.
16. What color does the girl like?
A. Red. B. White. C Green.
17. How much are the skirt and two pairs of socks?
A.$25. B.$27. C$29.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
18. How old is Nick?
A.13. B.14. C.15.
19. What is Nick's favourite sport?
A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Basketball
20. Who is Scott?
A. Nick's dog. B. Nick's brother. C. Nick's sister.
二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
1. On Sunday, I often play ________ football and my sister plays ________ erhu.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
2. —Jim, may I borrow __________ dictionary?
—Oh, sorry. __________ is at home.
A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My
3. Your school library looks as beautiful as ________. Can you show me around?
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
4. Don’t worry. ________ are part of our lives and we just need to learn from them and do better next time.
A. Subjects B. Mistakes C. Plans D. Activities
5. When we listen to the teacher in class, we should ________ the key points.
A. write down B. take off C. put up D. give out
6. —I ________ football after school in the playground. Do you want to come?
—Sure. I’ll be there after school.
A. play B. played C. am playing D. am going to play
7. —How do you like art?
—It’s as ________ as other subjects. It can help us develop a sense of beauty.
A. boring B. important C. difficult D. funny
8. Follow the path ________ the trees, and you’ll find a large open area for camping.
A. by B. towards C. across D. through
9. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to ________ them from the cold weather.
A. produce B. provide C. project D. protect
10. —I have to ________ a computer with my brother. What about you?
—I have brothers, so I can use it every day.
A. play; some B. use; any C. share; no D. learn; many
11. There ________ some milk and bread on the table. You can have them ________ breakfast.
A. is; for B. is; in C. are; for D. are; in
12. _________ video games is fun, but it is bad for your eyes if you play for too long.
A. Play B. Playing C. Played D. Plays
13. My father didn’t come back home ________ he finished all his work.
A. until B. while C. if D. because
14. After Jenny finished her homework, she decided ________ to the music.
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. helped
15. —Dad, I won the first prize in the speech competition (比赛).
—________, my boy!
A. Good luck B. Come on C. Well done D. Hurry up
三、完形填空 (共10分,每小题1分)
One day, a toad (癞蛤蟆) met a monkey. They decided to look for something to eat because they both felt ____16____. They saw a woman making something when they came to a farmer’s house. They got an idea.
The toad ____17____ into the well (水井). Hearing something fall into the water, the woman quickly ran to the well. The monkey at once went into the house, took a basket with a big cake, and ____18____ to the hill (小山).
After a while, the toad met the monkey there. The monkey wanted to eat the cake by ____19____, so he said to the toad, “Let’s roll (滚) the basket downhill. Who gets the basket first can have the cake.” “ But that’s unfair. I can’t run as fast as you,” said the toad. The monkey said, “You must ____20____ with me, or the cake will be mine.”
The toad had to race with the monkey. They pushed the basket downhill and the race ____21____. The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved ____22____ and began to eat the cake.
When the monkey caught the basket, he found the toad stopped. He climbed (爬) the hill again and ____23____ the toad eating the cake. He became angry and wanted to take the ____24____ back. But to the monkey’s surprise, the toad asked him to eat it together.
The monkey felt _____25_____ for his behavior (行). He decided he would never do that anymore.
16. A. hungry B. sad C. busy D. free
17. A. sat B. climbed C. jumped D. walked
18. A. took out B. looked for C. ran away D. picked up
19. A. themselves B. myself C. ourselves D. himself
20. A. live B. race C. stay D. shout
21. A. missed B. answered C. started D. ended
22. A. quickly B. slowly C. sadly D. luckily
23. A. shouted B. told C. asked D. saw
24. A. basket B. tree C. banana D. cake
25. A. sorry B. boring C. afraid D. happy
四、阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分)
A
Welcome to Pingshan Culture Square
Chinese Calligraphy(书法)Club
Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy? Mr. Li is waiting for you.
Address: Room 111. No. 1, Kengzi Road
Time: Saturday and Sunday
Beijing Opera Club
Are you interested in Beijing Opera? Join our club and you can enjoy singing, dancing and facial make-up here.
Address: Room 231, No. 35, Pingshan Road
Time: Friday afternoon
Kungfu Club
Do you want to build your body? Kungfu is a kind of interesting and traditional exercise. It is good for your health.
Address: Room 332, No. 121. Jinxiu Road
Time: Monday afternoon
Chinese Knot(结)Club
Do you like handcrafts(手工)? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. You can make your own Chinese knots and learn something about Chinese culture. The traditional red knots can bring you good luck.
Address: Room 43. No. 25. Danzi Road
Time: Tuesday afternoon
26. When can you go to the Chinese Knot Club?
A. On weekends. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. D. On Friday.
27. If you are interested in Chinese writing art, where will you go?
A. Pingshan Road. B. Danzi Road.
C. Jinxiu Road. D. Kengzi Road.
28. Li Hua wants to make his body strong. Which club does he go to?
A. Kungfu Club. B. Chinese Knot Club.
C. Calligraphy Club. D. Beijing Opera Club.
29. Bob is interested in facial art. Which can be his best choice?
A. Chinese Kungfu. B. Chinese calligraphy.
C. Beijing Opera. D. Chinese knot.
30. What can we know from the Ads(广告)?
A. The clubs are for children only.
B. All of those activities are indoor.
C. Beijing Opera Club is the best.
D. All club activities are free.
B
Do you know “house-warming party”? After people move into a new house, they usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house. Their family and friends often bring presents to the party. These presents are usually for the new house. They can be big things like furniture. They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup. As long as (只要) people need them in their new houses, they are good presents.
What do my parents like to buy for a house-warming party? They buy small things: bath towels (浴巾), because everyone needs them. For young people, my mother buys colorful bath towels. For people with children, my mother buys soft (柔软的) bath towels. They are so easy to use and kids love them. For old people, my mother buys white ones, because with no little kids around, these people can keep white towels clean for a long time.
What do you usually buy for a house-warming party?
31. What is a house-warming party?
A. A party to welcome new friends.
B A party to show people the new house.
C. A party to help people move into a new house.
D. A party to have a new job.
32. People often bring presents to the party EXCEPT (除……之外) ________.
A. a chair B. a coffee cup C. a house plant D. a pet dog
33. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)?
A. The parties. B. The bath towels. C. Family members. D. My parents.
34. Why does the writer’s mom buy white bath towels for old people?
A. They don’t like colorful towels. B. They can use the towels easily.
C. They can keep the towels clean. D. They have many kids.
35. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Countries. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Sports.
C
Chongyang Festival is on the ninth (第九) day of the ninth month every year. Do you know how it comes? Here is the story about it.
Once there is a man called Huan Jing. He learns from his teacher Fei Changfang. One day, Fei Changfang tells Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be ill. You must go home now. Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood(山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain(山) near your house. You can stay on the mountain until (直到) the next day. Then your parents can be OK.”
Huan Jing listens to his teacher and goes home. He asks his family to do all those things. This saves his parents. Huan Jing is very happy.
Many people hear of it. They also do those things on this day. Then it becomes a tradition now.
36. Who is Fei Changfang?
A. Huan Jing’s doctor. B. Huan Jing’s teacher. C. Huan Jing’s friend. D. Huan Jing’s father.
37. Where does Huan Jing sleep on the ninth day of the ninth month?
A. On the mountain. B. At home. C. In the hotel. D. At Fei Changfang’s home.
38. What does the word “save” mean in Chinese?
A. 迫害 B. 检查 C. 拯救 D. 打击
39. Which order(顺序) is right?
①Take the red bags in hands.
②Put some dogwood on the door.
③Make two red bags.
④Climb up the mountain.
A. ①②④③ B. ②③①④ C. ④①③② D. ③②①④
40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. History of Chongyang Festival B. A Story About a Good Teacher
C. Traditions in China D. Huan Jing’s Family
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello. _____41_____
B: It’s Karen here. _____42_____ Would you like to go with me?
A: Sorry. I don’t need any school things. I am reading on the Internet.
B: Reading on the Internet? _____43_____
A: Oh, something about the lion dance.
B: Really? It is interesting. _____44_____
A: Yes. I am learning from my grandfather. He teaches me every afternoon.
B: _____45_____
A: Of course, you can. You can come to my house this afternoon.
B: OK.
A. Can I join you?
B. This is Laura speaking.
C. But it’s bad for your eyes to read on the Internet.
D. What about tomorrow afternoon?
E. Are you learning it these days?
F. What are you reading?
G. I want to buy some school things.
第 Ⅱ卷 (满分35分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46. 当老师指出我们的错误时,我们应该及时改正它们。
When the teacher ________ ________ our mistakes, we should correct them in time.
47. 他在小学时学习很努力。
He studied hard at ________ ________.
48. 食堂在教学楼的旁边。
The ________ ________ is next to the teaching building.
49. 许多人每天在社交媒体上花费大量的时间。
Many people spend a lot of time on ________ every day.
50. 事实上,我根本不认识她。
________ ________, I don’t know her at all.
七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Today more and more students like going shopping on the Internet. Do you have any ideas about it? Here are four girls’ ideas.
Sandy, twelve
I like new skirts and jeans. I usually go to the shops on the Internet. When I see my favourite things, I can pay for them by my credit card (信用卡).
Kitty, thirteen
I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things on the Internet I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly without going out. It doesn’t take too much time.
Wendy, eleven
I’m not good at computers. I never do the shopping on the Internet. I don’t think it is interesting. When I want something, I ask my parents to buy it for me in the shopping mall.
Shirley, twelve
Shopping on the Internet is not good. I can only see some pictures about the things. I don’t believe the notes near the pictures.
51. Sandy usually goes shopping on the Internet. She pays for her favorite things by ________.
52. Kitty thinks it is very easy and cheap to buy things on the Internet. She doesn’t need to ________ and then gets the things she likes.
53. Wendy ________ on the Internet.
54. When Wendy wants something, ________ usually help her buy it in the shopping mall.
55. Shirley thinks shopping on the Internet is not good. She ________ the notes near the pictures.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分 10分)—
Mr. Suarez is the principal (校长) of a language (语言) school in the USA and he is welcoming his new foreign (外国的) students.
“Hello, e____56____. My name is Sam Suarez. Welcome to our school. I hope you will e____57____ your time with us. Every morning from 8:00 to 11:30 you will be in the classroom learning English. Lunch will be served at 12:00, and d____58____ at 18:00 in the school. There is a lot of delicious food and there is fast food, too. In the afternoons and e____59____ you are free to do what you want to. There are many English a____60____ for you to choose (选择) from, and you’ll be able to p____61____ speaking English. There will be lots of time for speaking. If you need to see a d____62____, the school will take you to the hospital. Next, some news a____63____ your exam (考试). You’ll take it in three weeks. You may take a dictionary to the exam. Don’t be too worried about this. The exam is not very d____64____. Your results will be sent to you at your home address about four weeks later. That’s all. Thank you. Have a nice s____65____ in the USA.
九、翻译句子 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
66. 为了交更多的朋友,我打算加入一些课外俱乐部。
____________________________________________________________________________________
67. 一起享受我们的爱好感觉好极了。
____________________________________________________________________________________
68. 学而不思则罔。
___________________________________________________________________________________
69. 在学习中多思考很重要。
____________________
70. 她想交朋友,分享写作的快乐。
__________________________________________________
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天津市第五十五中学2024-2025学年第一学期七年级统练
英语学科 (一)
第 Ⅰ 卷 (满分65分)
一、听力理解(共20分,每小题1分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What will the girl do today?
A. Go swimming. B. Do some housework. C. Do her homework.
6. How many classes does Jenny have on Saturday?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. Who is a doctor?
A. The woman. B. The woman's brother. C. The man's brother.
8. What are they talking about?
A A watch. B. A box. C. A clock.
9. What does the man think of candies?
A. Nice. B. Healthy. C. Unhealthy.
10. What is the man going to do?
A. Have a party. B. Buy something. C. Get ready for a test.
11. What fruit does Ben want to have?
A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange.
12. How do the students go to the park?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
13. What are in the box?
A. Some books. B. Some cards. C. Some paper.
14. What will Kate do?
A. Wash the potatoes. B. Eat the potatoes. C. Buy some potatoes.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
15. Where are the two people?
A. In a hotel. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a book shop.
16. What color does the girl like?
A. Red. B. White. C Green.
17. How much are the skirt and two pairs of socks?
A.$25. B.$27. C$29.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
18. How old is Nick?
A.13. B.14. C.15.
19. What is Nick's favourite sport?
A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Basketball
20. Who is Scott?
A. Nick's dog. B. Nick's brother. C. Nick's sister.
二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
1. On Sunday, I often play ________ football and my sister plays ________ erhu.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:星期天,我经常踢足球,我妹妹拉二胡。
考查冠词。the定冠词,表特指;/ 零冠词。football是球类运动,前面不加冠词,erhu是乐器,前面需加定冠词the。故选D。
2. —Jim, may I borrow __________ dictionary?
—Oh, sorry. __________ is at home.
A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吉姆,我可以借用一下你的字典吗?——哦,对不起。我的在家里。
考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。第一空后有名词dictionary,应用形容词性物主代词;第二空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词。故选A。
3. Your school library looks as beautiful as ________. Can you show me around?
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的(图书馆)一样漂亮。你能带我四处看看吗?
考查代词辨析。we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“Your school library looks as beautiful as”可知,此处指你们的图书馆和我们的(图书馆)一样漂亮,用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。
4. Don’t worry. ________ are part of our lives and we just need to learn from them and do better next time.
A. Subjects B. Mistakes C. Plans D. Activities
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:别担心。错误是我们生活的一部分,我们只需要从中学习,下次做得更好。
考查名词辨析。Subjects学科;Mistakes错误;Plans计划;Activities活动。根据“we just need to learn from them and do better next time”可知,我们需要从错误中学习,故选B。
5. When we listen to the teacher in class, we should ________ the key points.
A. write down B. take off C. put up D. give out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们在课堂上听老师讲课时,我们应该把重点写下来。
考查动词短语。write down记下;take off脱下;put up张贴;give out发放。根据“the key points”可知,听课时,记下重点,故选A。
6. —I ________ football after school in the playground. Do you want to come?
—Sure I’ll be there after school.
A. play B. played C. am playing D. am going to play
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——放学后我打算去操场踢足球。你想来吗?——当然。放学后我会去的。
考查一般将来时。根据“I’ll be there after school.”可知,空处的动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时。故选D。
7. —How do you like art?
—It’s as ________ as other subjects. It can help us develop a sense of beauty.
A. boring B. important C. difficult D. funny
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认为美术怎么样?——它和其他科目一样重要。它可以帮助我们培养美感。
考查形容词辨析。boring乏味的;important重要的;difficult困难的;funny有趣的。根据“It can help us develop a sense of beauty.”可知,它和其他科目一样重要。故选B。
8. Follow the path ________ the trees, and you’ll find a large open area for camping.
A. by B. towards C. across D. through
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:沿着穿过树林的小路走,你会发现一大片开阔的野营地。
考查介词辨析。by在……旁边;towards朝着;across横穿 (通常用于平坦表面);through穿过 (从内部通过)。根据“Follow the path...the trees”可知,此处指“穿过树林”,即从树林的内部通过。介词through符合语境。故选D。
9. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to ________ them from the cold weather.
A. produce B. provide C. project D. protect
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:冬天人们通常会把花搬进屋里,以防它们受冻。
考查动词辨析。produce生产;provide提供;project计划;protect保护。根据“from the cold weather”可知,此处应用短语protect...from...“保护……免受……”。故选D。
10. —I have to ________ a computer with my brother. What about you?
—I have brothers, so I can use it every day.
A. play; some B. use; any C. share; no D. learn; many
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我必须和我的哥哥分享一台电脑。你呢?——我没有哥哥,所以我每天可以使用它。
考查动词和形容词。play玩;use使用;share分享;learn学习。some一些,用于肯定句;any一些,用于否定句或一般疑问句;no没有;many很多的。share sth with sb和某人一起分享某物。根据“so I can use it every day”可知,我每天可以用它,因此我没有哥哥和我一起分享它,故选C。
11. There ________ some milk and bread on the table. You can have them ________ breakfast.
A. is; for B. is; in C. are; for D. are; in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些牛奶和面包。你可以把它们当早餐吃。
考查be动词和介词。for为了;in在……里面。在there be句式中,be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”,some milk是不可数名词,第一空应是be动词is;for breakfast“作为早餐”,是固定短语,第二空是for。故选A。
12. _________ video games is fun, but it is bad for your eyes if you play for too long.
A. Play B. Playing C. Played D. Plays
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:玩电脑游戏很有趣,但如果你玩得时间太长,对你的眼睛有害。
考查非谓语动词。根据“... video games is fun”可知,空处缺少主语,应用动名词形式Playing。故选B。
13. My father didn’t come back home ________ he finished all his work.
A. until B. while C. if D. because
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父亲直到完成所有的工作才回家。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;while当……的时候;if如果;because因为。根据题干可知,此处表示“直到完成所有的工作才回家”,短语not...until...表示“直到……才……”。故选A。
14. After Jenny finished her homework, she decided ________ to the music.
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. helped
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮做完作业后,她决定去听音乐。
考查非谓语和动词辨析。listen听;helped帮助。根据“she decided...to the music”可知,此处指听音乐,listen to the music“听音乐”,decide to do sth“决定做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是动词不定式to listen。故选B。
15. —Dad, I won the first prize in the speech competition (比赛).
—________, my boy!
A. Good luck B. Come on C. Well done D. Hurry up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我在演讲比赛中得了第一名。——干得好,我的孩子!
考查情景交际。Good luck祝好运;Come on来吧;Well done做得好;Hurry up快点。根据“Dad, I won the first prize in the speech competition (比赛).”可知,此处是表扬对方在演讲比赛中取得好成绩,well done符合情景。故选C。
三、完形填空 (共10分,每小题1分)
One day, a toad (癞蛤蟆) met a monkey. They decided to look for something to eat because they both felt ____16____. They saw a woman making something when they came to a farmer’s house. They got an idea.
The toad ____17____ into the well (水井). Hearing something fall into the water, the woman quickly ran to the well. The monkey at once went into the house, took a basket with a big cake, and ____18____ to the hill (小山).
After a while, the toad met the monkey there. The monkey wanted to eat the cake by ____19____, so he said to the toad, “Let’s roll (滚) the basket downhill. Who gets the basket first can have the cake.” “ But that’s unfair. I can’t run as fast as you,” said the toad. The monkey said, “You must ____20____ with me, or the cake will be mine.”
The toad had to race with the monkey. They pushed the basket downhill and the race ____21____. The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved ____22____ and began to eat the cake.
When the monkey caught the basket, he found the toad stopped. He climbed (爬) the hill again and ____23____ the toad eating the cake. He became angry and wanted to take the ____24____ back. But to the monkey’s surprise, the toad asked him to eat it together.
The monkey felt _____25_____ for his behavior (行为). He decided he would never do that anymore.
16. A. hungry B. sad C. busy D. free
17. A. sat B. climbed C. jumped D. walked
18. A. took out B. looked for C. ran away D. picked up
19. A. themselves B. myself C. ourselves D. himself
20. A. live B. race C. stay D. shout
21. A. missed B. answered C. started D. ended
22. A. quickly B. slowly C. sadly D. luckily
23. A. shouted B. told C. asked D. saw
24. A. basket B. tree C. banana D. cake
25. A. sorry B. boring C. afraid D. happy
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了癞蛤蟆和猴子偷蛋糕并比赛的故事,最后猴子意识到自己的错误,感到惭愧。
【16题详解】
句意:他们决定找点吃的,因为他们都感到饿。
hungry饥饿的;sad伤心的;busy忙碌的;free空闲的。根据“look for something to eat”可知,应该是因为饿。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:癞蛤蟆跳进井里。
sat坐;climbed爬;jumped跳;walked走。根据“Hearing something fall into the water”可知,是跳进井里。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:猴子立刻进了屋,拿着一个装有大蛋糕的篮子跑到了山上。
took out拿出;looked for寻找;ran away逃跑;picked up捡起。根据“took a basket with a big cake”及文章内容可知,猴子是是去偷东西,拿了东西肯定跑走。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:猴子想独自吃蛋糕。
themselves他们自己;myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己。主语是the monkey,用反身代词himself。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:你必须和我比赛,否则蛋糕就是我的。
live生活;race赛跑;stay停留;shout喊叫。根据“Let’s roll the basket downhill. Who gets the basket first can have the cake.”可知此处是“比赛”。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:他们把篮子推下山坡,比赛开始了。
missed错过;answered回答;started开始;ended结束。根据“They pushed the basket downhill”可知,应为“比赛开始”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:猴子快速追着篮子跑,但癞蛤蟆慢慢移动,开始吃蛋糕。
quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地;sadly伤心地;luckily幸运地。根据“The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved...”中的but表示转折可知,猴子跑得快,与之相对,癞蛤蟆动作慢。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:他爬上山,看见癞蛤蟆在吃蛋糕。
shouted大喊;told告诉;asked询问;saw看见。根据“the toad eating the cake”可知是看到癞蛤蟆在吃蛋糕。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:他生气了,想把蛋糕拿回来
basket篮子;tree树;banana香蕉;cake蛋糕。根据上文“began to eat the cake”可知,应为蛋糕。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:猴子为自己的行为感到抱歉。
sorry抱歉的;boring无聊的;afraid害怕的;happy高兴的。根据“He decided he would never do that anymore.”可知,猴子感到抱歉。故选A。
四、阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分)
A
Welcome to Pingshan Culture Square
Chinese Calligraphy(书法)Club
Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy? Mr. Li is waiting for you.
Address: Room 111. No. 1, Kengzi Road
Time: Saturday and Sunday
Beijing Opera Club
Are you interested in Beijing Opera? Join our club and you can enjoy singing, dancing and facial make-up here.
Address: Room 231, No. 35, Pingshan Road
Time: Friday afternoon
Kungfu Club
Do you want to build your body? Kungfu is a kind of interesting and traditional exercise. It is good for your health.
Address: Room 332, No. 121. Jinxiu Road
Time: Monday afternoon
Chinese Knot(结)Club
Do you like handcrafts(手工)? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. You can make your own Chinese knots and learn something about Chinese culture. The traditional red knots can bring you good luck.
Address: Room 43. No. 25. Danzi Road
Time: Tuesday afternoon
26. When can you go to the Chinese Knot Club?
A. On weekends. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. D. On Friday.
27. If you are interested in Chinese writing art, where will you go?
A. Pingshan Road. B. Danzi Road.
C. Jinxiu Road. D. Kengzi Road.
28. Li Hua wants to make his body strong. Which club does he go to?
A. Kungfu Club. B. Chinese Knot Club.
C. Calligraphy Club. D. Beijing Opera Club.
29. Bob is interested in facial art. Which can be his best choice?
A. Chinese Kungfu. B. Chinese calligraphy.
C. Beijing Opera. D. Chinese knot.
30. What can we know from the Ads(广告)?
A. The clubs are for children only.
B. All of those activities are indoor.
C. Beijing Opera Club is the best.
D. All club activities are free.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了屏山文化广场的4个俱乐部。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chinese Knot(结)Club中“Time: Tuesday afternoon”可知,可以在星期二下午去中国结俱乐部。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chinese Calligraphy(书法)Club中“Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters…Kengzi Road”可知,在中国书法俱乐部可以学习写传统的中国汉字,位置是在坑子路。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据Kungfu Club中“Do you want to build your body? Kungfu is a kind of interesting and traditional exercise.”可知,在功夫俱乐部可以锻炼身体。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据Beijing Opera Club中“you can enjoy singing, dancing and facial make-up here.”可知,在京剧俱乐部里可以享受到面部化妆。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。4个俱乐部的地址均是“Address: Room…”,因此可推知都是在室内进行。故选B。
B
Do you know “house-warming party”? After people move into a new house, they usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house. Their family and friends often bring presents to the party. These presents are usually for the new house. They can be big things like furniture. They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup. As long as (只要) people need them in their new houses, they are good presents.
What do my parents like to buy for a house-warming party? They buy small things: bath towels (浴巾), because everyone needs them. For young people, my mother buys colorful bath towels. For people with children, my mother buys soft (柔软的) bath towels. They are so easy to use and kids love them. For old people, my mother buys white ones, because with no little kids around, these people can keep white towels clean for a long time.
What do you usually buy for a house-warming party?
31 What is a house-warming party?
A. A party to welcome new friends.
B. A party to show people the new house.
C. A party to help people move into a new house.
D. A party to have a new job.
32. People often bring presents to the party EXCEPT (除……之外) ________.
A. a chair B. a coffee cup C. a house plant D. a pet dog
33. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)?
A. The parties. B. The bath towels. C. Family members. D. My parents.
34. Why does the writer’s mom buy white bath towels for old people?
A. They don’t like colorful towels. B. They can use the towels easily.
C. They can keep the towels clean. D. They have many kids.
35. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Countries. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Sports.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了乔迁派对的习俗,包括派对的用途、常见的礼物类型以及作者父母选择礼物的偏好。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After people move into a new house, they usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house.”可知,乔迁派对是为了展示新房子。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These presents are usually for the new house. They can be big things like furniture. They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup.”可知,礼物通常与家居相关,宠物狗未被提及。故选D。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“For people with children, my mother buys soft (柔软的) bath towels. They are so easy to use and kids love them.”可知,对于有孩子的家庭,作者的母亲会买柔软的浴巾,它们很好用,孩子们很喜欢。由此推知,“They”指代前文提到的“bath towels”。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For old people, my mother buys white ones, because with no little kids around, these people can keep white towels clean for a long time.”可知,作者的母亲给老人买白色浴巾,因为他们能长时间保持浴巾干净。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。全文围绕乔迁派对的文化习俗展开,介绍礼物选择和不同人群的偏好,属于文化类内容。因此,我们可以在报纸的“文化”部分读到这篇文章。故选C。
C
Chongyang Festival is on the ninth (第九) day of the ninth month every year. Do you know how it comes? Here is the story about it.
Once there is a man called Huan Jing. He learns from his teacher Fei Changfang. One day, Fei Changfang tells Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be ill. You must go home now. Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood(山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain(山) near your house. You can stay on the mountain until (直到) the next day. Then your parents can be OK.”
Huan Jing listens to his teacher and goes home. He asks his family to do all those things. This saves his parents. Huan Jing is very happy.
Many people hear of it. They also do those things on this day. Then it becomes a tradition now.
36. Who is Fei Changfang?
A. Huan Jing’s doctor. B. Huan Jing’s teacher. C. Huan Jing’s friend. D. Huan Jing’s father.
37. Where does Huan Jing sleep on the ninth day of the ninth month?
A. On the mountain. B. At home. C. In the hotel. D. At Fei Changfang’s home.
38. What does the word “save” mean in Chinese?
A. 迫害 B. 检查 C. 拯救 D. 打击
39. Which order(顺序) is right?
①Take the red bags in hands.
②Put some dogwood on the door.
③Make two red bags.
④Climb up the mountain.
A. ①②④③ B. ②③①④ C. ④①③② D. ③②①④
40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. History of Chongyang Festival B. A Story About a Good Teacher
C. Traditions in China D. Huan Jing’s Family
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍的是重阳节的来历。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Once there is a man called Huan Jing. He learns from his teacher Fei Changfang.”可知,费长房是桓景的老师。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain(山) near your house. You can stay on the mountain until (直到) the next day.”可知,桓景一直在山上待到第二天,由此可知他在重阳节那天睡在山上,故选A。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be ill…Then your parents can be OK.”可知,桓景的父母在九月九这一天会病得很重,所以他按照老师的指示做了很多事,最后拯救了他的父母。故推测“save”意为“拯救”,故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood(山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain(山) near your house.”可知,重阳节这天,桓景给父母做了两个红袋子,在门上放些山茱萸,然后把红色的袋子拿在手里,爬上家附近的山。D选项③②①④符合题意,故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Chongyang Festival is on the ninth (第九) day of the ninth month every year. Do you know how it comes? Here is the story about it.”及下文的讲述可知,文章说的是重阳节的来历。故选A。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello. _____41_____
B: It’s Karen here. _____42_____ Would you like to go with me?
A: Sorry. I don’t need any school things. I am reading on the Internet.
B: Reading on the Internet? _____43_____
A: Oh, something about the lion dance.
B: Really? It is interesting. _____44_____
A: Yes. I am learning from my grandfather. He teaches me every afternoon.
B: _____45_____
A: Of course, you can. You can come to my house this afternoon.
B: OK.
A. Can I join you?
B. This is Laura speaking.
C. But it’s bad for your eyes to read on the Internet.
D. What about tomorrow afternoon?
E. Are you learning it these days?
F. What are you reading?
G. I want to buy some school things.
【答案】41. B 42. G 43. F 44. E 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是AB两人谈论学习舞狮的对话。
【41题详解】
根据下文“It’s Karen here.”可知,此处为电话用语;选项B“我是劳拉。”符合情景。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据下文“Sorry. I don’t need any school things.”可知,此处与学习物品相关;选项G“我想买一些学习用品。”符合情景。故选G。
【43题详解】
根据下文“Oh, something about the lion dance.”可知,此处是问阅读的东西是什么;选项F“你在读什么?”符合情景。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据下文“Yes.”可知,此处是一般疑问句;再根据“I am learning from my grandfather. He teaches me every afternoon.”可判断,问句与学习相关;选项E“你这些日子一直在学习它吗?”符合情景。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据下文“Of course, you can.”可知,此处是含情态动词can的一般疑问句;选项A“我能加入你吗?”符合情景。故选A。
第 Ⅱ卷 (满分35分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46. 当老师指出我们的错误时,我们应该及时改正它们。
When the teacher ________ ________ our mistakes, we should correct them in time.
【答案】 ①. points ②. out
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少 “指出”,其英文表达是point out,动词短语,此处表示常规行为,时态应用一般现在时,主语“the teacher”表示单数,所以动词point要变成第三人称单数形式points。故填points;out。
47. 他在小学时学习很努力。
He studied hard at ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. primary ②. school
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“小学”,其英文表达是primary school,名词短语。故填primary;school。
48. 食堂在教学楼的旁边。
The ________ ________ is next to the teaching building.
【答案】 ①. dining ②. hall
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少‘食堂’,其英文表达是dining hall,名词短语。故填dining;hall。
49. 许多人每天在社交媒体上花费大量的时间。
Many people spend a lot of time on ________ every day.
【答案】social media
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知,空处表示“社交媒体”,对应的英文是social media,名词短语。故填social media。
50. 事实上,我根本不认识她。
________ ________, I don’t know her at all.
【答案】 ①. In ②. fact
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“事实上”,其英文表达是in fact,介词短语,句首首字母大写。故填In;fact。
七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Today more and more students like going shopping on the Internet. Do you have any ideas about it? Here are four girls’ ideas.
Sandy, twelve
I like new skirts and jeans. I usually go to the shops on the Internet. When I see my favourite things, I can pay for them by my credit card (信用卡).
Kitty, thirteen
I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things on the Internet. I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly without going out. It doesn’t take too much time.
Wendy, eleven
I’m not good at computers. I never do the shopping on the Internet. I don’t think it is interesting. When I want something, I ask my parents to buy it for me in the shopping mall.
Shirley, twelve
Shopping on the Internet is not good. I can only see some pictures about the things. I don’t believe the notes near the pictures.
51. Sandy usually goes shopping on the Internet. She pays for her favorite things by ________.
52. Kitty thinks it is very easy and cheap to buy things on the Internet. She doesn’t need to ________ and then gets the things she likes.
53. Wendy ________ on the Internet.
54. When Wendy wants something, ________ usually help her buy it in the shopping mall.
55. Shirley thinks shopping on the Internet is not good. She ________ the notes near the pictures.
【答案】51. her credit card##credit card
52. go out 53. never goes shopping##never does the shopping
54. Wendy’s parents##her parents
55. doesn’t believe
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了四位女孩对网上购物的不同看法和习惯。
【51题详解】
根据“I can pay for them by my credit card (信用卡)”可知,Sandy用信用卡支付她喜欢的东西。故填her credit card/credit card。
52题详解】
根据“I can get them quickly without going out”可知,Kitty认为网购不需要出门就能买到喜欢的东西。动词短语go out意为“出门”,结合短语need to do sth.“需要做某事”可知,动词go保持原形。故填go out。
【53题详解】
根据“I never do the shopping on the Internet”可知,Wendy从不在网上购物。never go shopping和never do the shopping都表示“从不购物”,时态是一般现在时,主语Wendy表示单数,所以动词go/do要变成第三人称单数形式goes/does。故填never goes shopping/never does the shopping。
【54题详解】
根据“When I want something, I ask my parents to buy it for me in the shopping mall”可知,Wendy的父母会帮她在商场买东西。空处可填Wendy’s parents表示“Wendy的父母”,也可用代词her“她的”替代“Wendy’s”,即可填“her parents”。故填Wendy’s parents/her parents。
【55题详解】
根据“I don’t believe the notes near the pictures”可知,Shirley不相信图片旁边的说明。时态是一般现在时,主语She表示单数,所以应借助doesn’t表示否定。故填doesn’t believe。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分 10分)—
Mr. Suarez is the principal (校长) of a language (语言) school in the USA and he is welcoming his new foreign (外国的) students.
“Hello, e____56____. My name is Sam Suarez. Welcome to our school. I hope you will e____57____ your time with us. Every morning from 8:00 to 11:30 you will be in the classroom learning English. Lunch will be served at 12:00, and d____58____ at 18:00 in the school. There is a lot of delicious food and there is fast food, too. In the afternoons and e____59____ you are free to do what you want to. There are many English a____60____ for you to choose (选择) from, and you’ll be able to p____61____ speaking English. There will be lots of time for speaking. If you need to see a d____62____, the school will take you to the hospital. Next, some news a____63____ your exam (考试). You’ll take it in three weeks. You may take a dictionary to the exam. Don’t be too worried about this. The exam is not very d____64____. Your results will be sent to you at your home address about four weeks later. That’s all. Thank you. Have a nice s____65____ in the USA.
【答案】56. (e)veryone
57. (e)njoy
58. (d)inner
59. (e)venings
60. (a)ctivities
61. (p)ractice##(p)ractise
62. (d)octor
63. (a)bout
64. (d)ifficult
65. (s)tay
【解析】
【导语】本文是美国一所语言学校的校长Mr. Suarez向新来的外国学生介绍学校的学习和生活安排。
56题详解】
句意:大家好。校长在向新来的外国留学生打招呼,表示“大家好”,everyone符合。故填(e)veryone。
【57题详解】
句意:我希望你们能享受与我们在一起的时光。根据“I hope you will…your time with us.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指希望对方能够享受,enjoy“享受”,will后接动词原形。故填(e)njoy。
【58题详解】
句意:学校午餐时间为12:00,晚餐时间为18:00。根据“at 18:00”可知,此处指晚餐,dinner符合。故填(d)inner。
【59题详解】
句意:下午和晚上你们可以自由活动。空处与afternoons并列,泛指“晚上”,用复数形式evenings。故填(e)venings。
【60题详解】
句意:有许多英语活动供你们选择,你们将能够练习说英语。根据“There are many English…for you to choose (选择) from”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指可供选择的英语活动,many后接可数名词复数,用activities。故填(a)ctivities。
【61题详解】
句意:有许多英语活动供你们选择,你们将能够练习说英语。根据“There will be lots of time for speaking.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指练习说英语,practice/practise“练习”,符合,be able to后接动词原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。
【62题详解】
句意:如果你们需要看医生,学校会带你们去医院。根据“the school will take you to the hospital”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指看医生,填单数形式,doctor符合。故填(d)octor。
【63题详解】
句意:接下来,是关于你们考试的一些消息。news about…“有关……的消息”,是固定搭配。故填(a)bout。
【64题详解】
句意:考试不是很难。根据“Don’t be too worried about this.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指考试不是很难,difficult符合。故填(d)ifficult。
【65题详解】
句意:祝你们在美国过得愉快。have a nice stay“停留愉快”,是固定搭配。故填(s)tay。
九、翻译句子 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
66. 为了交更多的朋友,我打算加入一些课外俱乐部。
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】To make more friends, I am going to join some after-school clubs.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句时态为一般将来时。“为了交更多的朋友”英文为“To make more friends”,动词不定式短语作目的状语,置于句首;“我”英文为“I”,作主语;“打算加入”英文为“am going to join”,主语是“I”,所以用be动词“am”;“一些”英文为“some”;“课外俱乐部”英文为“after-school clubs”,“some”后接可数名词的复数形式,所以此处用复数名词“clubs”。故填To make more friends, I am going to join some after-school clubs.
67. 一起享受我们的爱好感觉好极了。
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】It feels great to enjoy our hobby together.
【解析】
【详解】it feels great to do sth“做某事感觉很好”;enjoy“享受”;our hobby“我们的爱好”,这里是共同爱好,名词用单数;together“一起”。故填It feels great to enjoy our hobby together.
68. 学而不思则罔。
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Learning without thought is labor lost.
【解析】
【详解】learning without thought“缺乏思考的学习”,labor lost“徒劳无功”;此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,译句应采用“主系表”结构,译句的主语learning without thought是动名词短语,当动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,所以用系动词is;名词短语labor lost作表语。故填Learning without thought is labor lost.
69. 在学习中多思考很重要。
____________________
【答案】It’s very important to think more in study.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,时态为一般现在时,且应用“it’s adj to do sth”结构。在学习中:in study;多思考:think more;很:very;重要的:important。故填It’s very important to think more in study.
70. 她想交朋友,分享写作的快乐。
__________________________________________________
【答案】She wants to make friends and share the joy of writing.
【解析】
【详解】she“她”,置于句首,首字母要大写;want to do sth“想要做某事”;make friends“交朋友”;share“分享”;the joy of writing“写作的快乐”。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she,谓语动词want需用单三形式wants。故填She wants to make friends and share the joy of writing.
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