Unit3 每页重点短语及情景交际句子归纳 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2024）八年级英语上册

八年级上册 Unit3每页重点短语及情景交际句子归纳

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1. sound body 健康的身体
2. sound mind 健康的心理
3. relax my mind 放松思想
4. keep healthy 保持健康
5. our health 我们的健康
6. talk about health 讨论健康
7. live a healthy life 过健康的生活
8. use a chart to make comparison and contrast 用图表作比较和对比
9. use the reading strategy of taking notes 用记笔记的阅读策略
10. make a poster about healthy lifestyles 制作关于健康生活方式的海报

情景交际句子：

1. A: Big Question: How do you keep healthy?（大问题：你怎样保持健康？）
2. B: I keep healthy by doing exercise every day and eating healthy food.（我通过每天锻炼和吃健康的食物来保持健康。）

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1. eating habits 饮食习惯
2. good living habits 良好的生活习惯
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. have a stomachache 胃疼
5. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
6. have a backache 背疼
7. have sore eyes 眼睛疼
8. have a cold 得感冒
9. have the flu 得流感
10. have a cough 咳嗽
11. have a bad cough 严重的咳嗽
12. have a fever 发烧
13. have a headache 头疼
14. need to do sth. 需要做某事
15. take one's temperature 量体温
16. take some medicine 吃药
17. lose one's voice 声音嘶哑
18. too many + 可数名词复数太多……
19. too much + 不可数名词太多……
20. see the dentist 看牙医
21. junk food 垃圾食品

情景交际句子：

1. A: What's wrong with you?（你怎么了？）
2. B: I just took my temperature. I have a fever.（我刚量了体温，我发烧了。）
3. A: I'm sorry to hear that. You need to see a doctor.（听到这个消息我很难过，你需要去看医生。）
4. A: If I failed the exam.（我考试没通过。）

5. B: I'm sorry to hear that. You can try again next time.（听到这事我很难过，下次再努力呀。）
6. A: What's the matter with you?（你怎么了？）
7. B: I have a bad cough. I need to take some cough medicine.（我咳嗽得很厉害，我需要吃点咳嗽药。）
8. A: You look unhappy. What's wrong with you?（你看起来不开心，怎么了？）
9. B: I lost my favorite pen.（我弄丢了我最喜欢的钢笔。）
10. A: The car won't start. What's wrong with it?（车发动不了，哪里出问题了？）
11. B: Maybe there's something wrong with the engine.（可能是发动机出问题了。）

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1. spend time on sth. 花费时间在某事上
2. spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
3. pay for sth. 为某物付钱
4. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人一些钱
5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间
6. stay away from sth./doing sth. 远离……
7. be/keep away from sth./doing sth. 远离……
8. see a doctor 看医生
9. examine sb./sth. 检查某人 / 某物
10. take a rest 休息
11. have a rest 休息
12. take some pills 吃药
13. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
14. not...at all 根本不；一点也不
15. keep healthy 保持健康
16. do exercise 做运动
17. go out for a walk 出去散步
18. after dinner 晚饭后

情景交际句子：

1. A: What did you have for lunch?（你午餐吃了什么？）
2. B: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.（我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉，还吃了点辣椒和冷饮。）
3. A: You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke. It is not healthy at all.（你吃太多垃圾食品了，尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐，这根本不健康。）
4. B: Thanks, doctor. I will remember that.（谢谢医生，我会记住的。）
5. A: You need to take a rest and take some pills.（你需要休息一下，吃点药。）
6. B: OK. Thank you.（好的，谢谢。）
7. A: What do you usually have for breakfast?（你通常早餐吃什么？）
8. B: I usually have an egg and some milk.（我通常早餐吃一个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶。）
9. A: You look pale. You should see a doctor.（你看起来脸色苍白，应该去看医生。）
10. B: Thanks for your concern. I will go later.（谢谢你的关心，我等会儿就去。）

11. A: In my opinion, fried food is not healthy.（在我看来，油炸食品并不健康。）
12. B: I agree with you. I will eat less from now on.（我同意你的看法，从现在开始我会少吃点。）
13. A: Why don't we go out for a walk after dinner?（我们吃完晚饭后出去散个步怎么样？）
14. B: Good idea!（好主意！）
15. A: To keep healthy, we'd better do exercise every day.（为了保持健康，我们最好每天做运动。）
16. B: You're right. Let's do it together.（你说得对，我们一起做吧。）

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1. take care of one's safety 照顾某人的安全
2. when doing sth. 当做某事时
3. eat at home 在家吃饭
4. have meals with little salt and sugar 吃少盐少糖的饭
5. love fruit and vegetables 喜欢水果和蔬菜
6. like junk food 喜欢垃圾食品
7. eat hamburgers and cookies 吃汉堡包和饼干
8. like ice cream best 最喜欢冰淇淋
9. unlike sb. 不像某人
10. build a strong body 塑造强健的体魄
11. be good for 对…… 有益
12. rest and relax one's mind 休息和放松思想
13. after hours of work or study 经过数小时的工作或学习后
14. take notes 记笔记
15. note down key words 记下关键词
16. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
17. according to 根据
18. warm up 热身
19. step by step 一步一步地
20. drink enough water 喝足够的水
21. especially on hot days 尤其是在炎热的天气里
22. listen to one's body 倾听身体的声音
23. feel uncomfortable 感觉不舒服
24. take a break 休息
25. right away 立刻；马上
26. here are some tips for you 这里有一些建议给你
27. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法
28. listen to music 听音乐
29. talk to one's parents 和父母交谈
30. do sports with friends 和朋友一起做运动
31. keep a diary 记日记
32. in one's opinion 在某人看来
33. play volleyball 打排球
34. in a good mood 心情好
35. in a bad mood 心情不好
36. communicate with sb. 和某人交流
37. make sure 确保；保证
38. be full of 充满
39. be full of energy 充满精力
40. come across 偶然遇到
41. be glad to do sth. 做某事很开心
42. bring sb. a lot of benefits 给某人带来很多益处
43. become more confident 变得更加自信
44. have better chances for success 有更好的成功机会

45. be absent from 缺席
46. be confident in oneself 对自己自信
47. find the good points in oneself 发现自己身上的长处
48. love oneself 爱自己
49. write down bad feelings 写下不好的情绪
50. talk to oneself 自言自语
51. get through difficult moments 度过困难的时刻
52. be confident about sth. 对某事自信
53. lose confidence 失去信心
54. build up confidence 建立信心
55. to start with 首先
56. besides 此外
57. finally 最后
58. what's worse 更糟糕的是
59. worse and worse 越来越糟糕
60. in order to do sth. 为了做某事
61. disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点；体质不适应
62. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点
63. taste delicious 尝起来美味
64. It is incorrect to do sth. 做某事是不正确的
65. It is unhealthy to do sth. 做某事是不健康的
66. It is impossible to do sth. 做某事是不可能的
67. be bad for 对…… 有害
68. do harm to 对…… 有害
69. stay up late 熬夜
70. feel sleepy 感到困倦
71. become impatient 变得不耐心
72. talk nonsense 胡说八道
73. get rid of 摆脱
74. a healthy body and a clear mind 健康的身体和清晰的头脑

5. B: Here are a few tips to help you. First, you should exercise more. You can try ball games, such as volleyball and football. They will make you feel good.（这里有一些建议可以帮助你。首先，你应该多运动。你可以尝试球类运动，比如排球和足球。这些运动会让你感觉良好。）
6. A: Hi, Meimei. I am glad to come across your post. I think being positive can bring us a lot of benefits. We can become more confident and have better chances for success.（嗨，美美。很高兴看到你的帖子。我认为保持积极心态能带给我们许多益处。我们会变得更加自信，从而拥有更好的成功机会。）
7. B: How can we stay positive?（我们该如何保持积极的心态呢？）
8. A: To start with, I think playing sports is one of the ways. I am never absent from the football matches in my school. When I am playing football, I am always confident in myself.（首先，我认为参与体育运动就是其中的一种方式。我从未缺席过学校的足球比赛。在踢足球时，我总是对自己充满信心。）
9. A: Hamburgers may taste delicious, but it is unhealthy to eat too many of them.（汉堡包可能尝起来很美味，但吃太多是不健康的。）
10. B: You're right. We should eat less junk food.（你说得对，我们应该少吃垃圾食品。）
11. A: It is incorrect to do sports with an empty stomach.（空腹做运动是不正确的。）
12. B: I didn't know that before. Thanks for telling me.（我以前不知道，谢谢你告诉我。）
13. A: Don't eat too much junk food, or you will feel uncomfortable.

（不要吃太多垃圾食品，否则你会感到不舒服。）

B: OK, I will remember your advice.（好的，我会记住你的建议。）

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25. get well 身体恢复健康
26. take a break 休息
27. play sports 做运动
28. do sports 做运动
29. store sth. 存储某物
30. worry about 担心
31. be worried about 担心
32. lose weight 减肥
33. put on weight 增重
34. the weight of…… 的重量
35. a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力
36. five bars of chocolate 五块巧克力
37. chocolate ice cream 巧克力冰淇淋
38. fast food 快餐
39. eat less 少吃
40. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
41. have + 食物 + for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐吃（喝）……
42. stay active 保持活跃
43. keep active 保持活跃
44. have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得开心
45. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
46. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
47. prefer A to B 比起 B 更喜欢 A
48. prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 更喜欢做 A
49. though 虽然；尽管；即使
50. choose to do sth. 选择做某事
51. care about 关心
52. stay strong 保持强壮
53. keep strong 保持强壮
54. different kinds of foods 各种各样的食物
55. How healthy are you? 你有多健康？
56. Not very healthy. 不太健康。
57. very healthy 极其健康。
58. How healthy is he? 他有多健康？
59. like（介词）例如；像…… 一样

10. B: Oh, right. Some food will go bad if stored for too long.（哦，对，有些食物储存太久会坏的。）
11. A: You needn't worry about your grades. Just relax.（你不需要担心你的成绩，放松点。）
12. B: Thanks. I will try my best next time.（谢谢，下次我会尽力的。）
13. A: Both Maria and Meimei need to lose weight.（玛丽亚和美美都需要减肥。）
14. B: But they should do it in a healthy way, like doing exercise and eating properly.（但她们应该用健康的方式减肥，比如做运动和合理饮食。）
15. A: Let's talk about food and healthy diet. Fruit and vegetables are healthy. You need to eat them every day.（让我们谈谈食物和健康饮食。水果和蔬菜是健康的，你需要每天吃它们。）
16. B: Potatoes are good vegetables, but potato chips are junk food.（土豆是好的蔬菜，但薯条是垃圾食品。）
17. A: Chocolate and candy are bad for your teeth. You should eat less of them.（巧克力和糖果对你的牙齿有害，你应该少吃点。）
18. B: We need to have a glass of milk, some eggs and a piece of bread for breakfast.（我们早餐需要喝一杯牛奶，吃一些鸡蛋和一片面包。）
19. A: I'm Xiao Lin. I have a sister, and her name is Xiao Ya. We both live healthy lifestyles.（我是小林，我有一个妹妹，她的名字叫小雅，我们都过着健康的生活方式。）
20. B: We like to play sports and eat good food. I enjoy running and playing soccer. I also love fruit, such as apples and bananas.（我们喜欢运动和吃健康的食物。我喜欢跑步和踢足球，我也爱吃水果，比如苹果和香蕉。）
21. A: My sister, on the other hand, prefers swimming and basketball. She likes to eat vegetables, carrots, beans and cucumbers are all her favorites.（而我的妹妹，更喜欢游泳和打篮球。她喜欢吃蔬菜，胡萝卜、豆子和黄瓜都是她的最爱。）
22. B: Though we choose different sports and foods, we both care about being healthy. Our lifestyles help us stay strong and feel happy.（虽然我们选择不同的运动和食物，但我们都很关心健康。我们的生活方式帮助我们保持强壮并感到快乐。）

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11. stay active 保持活力
12. Life lies in movement. 生命在于运动。
13. go to bed early and get up early 早睡早起
14. not stay up late 不熬夜
15. sleep for 8 hours every day 每天睡够 8 小时
16. keep a good mood 保持好心情
17. focus on sth./doing sth. 专注于……
18. cooking methods 烹饪方法
19. different cooking methods 不同的烹饪方法
20. focus on color, smell and taste 注重色、香、味
21. in the north 在北方
22. in the south 在南方
23. be popular 受欢迎
24. the main food 主食
25. serve sb. sth. 给某人端上某物
26. easy meals 简单的饭菜
27. dishes with plenty of meat and vegetables 有很多肉和蔬菜的菜肴
28. use sauces to make foods taste better 用酱料使食物味道更好
29. be served as the main food 被当作主食供应
30. plenty of + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词许多……
31. serve as 用作；担任
32. be served as 被用作 / 当作…… 来供应、服务或呈现
33. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事
34. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
35. smile at sb. 对着某人微笑
36. keep/stay away from... 远离……
37. take an active part in 积极参与
38. take up a hobby 培养一项兴趣爱好
39. be patient with... 对…… 有耐心
40. in a hurry 匆忙
41. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事
42. get/be mad 很生气
43. stay fit 保持健康
44. stay healthy 保持健康
45. keep fit 保持健康
46. keep healthy 保持健康
47. make a difference 产生影响；产生效果
48. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
49. grow tall and strong 长得又高又壮
50. a running event 跑步活动
51. have a running event 举办一场跑步活动
52. make sth. fun and friendly 使某物有趣且友好
53. grow and spread 发展壮大并传播
54. thousands of + 名词复数成千上万的……
55. a 5-kilometer course5 公里的路程
56. no matter how fast or slow 无论速度快慢
57. bring sb./sth. to + 地点把某人 / 某物带到……
58. enjoy the fresh air 享受新鲜空气
59. get active 变得活跃
60. have fun 享受乐趣
61. make new friends 结交新朋友
62. spread sth. 传播某物
63. spread to + 地点传播到……
64. a group of... 一群……