完形填空微专题 学案 2025届高考英语专题复习

 

基于语篇意识的完形填空解题策略

Learning objectives

By the end of the class, students will be able to:

1.correct the mistakes in the test；

2.understand three strategies in cloze;

3.apply these strategies in new contexts.

 

Step1. Analyze and conclude

        Strategy 1: _______________

        Strategy 2: _______________

        Strategy 3: _______________

 

Step2. Explore and apply

1. One summer day, I was battling a severe headache. So I decided to (41.step) outside for some fresh air. Little did I know a(n) (42.unexpected) turn was waiting ahead. I was staring at a fish pond, my 43 rescue dog Misty nearby, when suddenly I (44.passed out).

…

Now, whenever I’m in the yard, Misty (52.follows) me and always makes sure she’s between me and the pond. This unique (53.bond) between us fills me with a sense of (54.appreciation). Not many people can answer “Who rescued who?” like me because this question (55.holds) a significant personal meaning.（2025届大湾区一模）

A. devoted         B. dull            C. gentle            D. adorable

2. I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievements all my life.

…

  I’ve 54 a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever (55.goals) I set for myself, they just have to be my own.（2024年新高考Ⅰ卷）

A. traveled           B. matured        C. missed             D. worried

3. At dawn, Alan started the road trip with the crew members.“Alan was a little (44.tired) when he first started, for early momings were tough for him,”said one of the Waste Management drivers. 45, that small reality check was not enough to reduce Alan’s (46.enthusiasm). （2025届合肥一模）

    A. Besides        B. However        C. Therefore         D. Otherwise

4. In my life, I found that by being open to (53.uncertainty), I could adapt more readily to challenges and seize opportunities that I might have 54 missed. （2025届福建六市一模）

A. still           B. ever            C. therefore          D. otherwise

        Common logic relationships in cloze:

Logic rerlationship	Linking words

5. When Mysha decided to improve her fitness in late 2019, taking up running was a no-brainer. She lives in a beautiful town on Scotland’s east coast, so she found 41 wasn’t so bad, with breathtaking scenery. （2025届南京、盐城一模）

Yet even though Mysha quickly fell in love with running…

1. jogging       B. skating          C. cycling          D. hiking

6. Crossing it in approximately 5 minutes and 20 seconds, I collapsed forward, exhausted but 55. The announcement of my victory as the first-place finisher echoed in my ears, a sweet symphony of validation for all the hard work and sacrifice.（2025届福州名校联盟联考）

    A. sorrowful     B. refreshed          C. bored             D. disappointed

7. So after I finished my Ph.D.,I explored different 47. Being honest with myself about my strengths and interest (48.ultimately) led me to my job in health care communication.（2025届苏州一模）

A. cities         B. careers             C. subjects          D. universities

        Kinds of reappearance：

1. ______________   2.______________    3.______________

 

Step3. Transfer and consolidate

Manuela Ribeiro has a healthy addiction. It’s 41 . A few months ago, the 30-year-old teacher decided it was time to put her 42 to good use. She signed up on the website Bookalokal, and now welcomes 43 into her Brussels flat twice a week for dinner parties.

Ribeiro 44 €35 per person for what is usually a three-course meal that can last up to three hours. For Ribeiro, it has become a perfect platform for 45 her hobby of buying food, 46 new recipes and holding dinner parties.

“It’s a great opportunity to share my passion for food and to 47 new people,” said Ribeiro. Sometimes she prepares traditional Brazilian dishes 48 her native home; other times she 49 dinner courses with her favorite beers.

The platform has enabled Ribeiro to realise her dream with a great deal of freedom, as 50 to a restaurant where the service is 51 , the menu is known in advance, and the meal is expected to be no 52 .

“But it’s also a great 53 , for it can sometimes take days to 54 a single event,” Ribeiro said.  “This platform is not only 55 for professional cooks, but also for those willing to discover new experiences.” (2025届浙江首考）

41. A. reading        B. traveling       C. cooking           D. teaching

42. A. hobby         B. energy          C. education         D. money

43. A. coworkers     B. students        C. relatives         D. strangers

44. A. pays          B. charges         C. owes              D. raises

45. A. pursuing       B. choosing        C. discussing        D. changing

46. A. passing on     B. trying out      C. going over         D. taking down

47. A. hire           B. help            C. meet              D. train

48. A. in addition to   B. in return for         C. in honor of       D. in line with

49. A. replaces       B. tastes          C. orders            D. pairs

50. A. opposed       B. related         C. subject           D. vital

51. A. invaluable     B. impersonal      C. unsuitable        D. unprofessional

52. A. surprise       B. end                C. need              D. problem

53. A. lesson         B. pleasure        C. success           D. challenge

54. A. celebrate      B. record          C. attend            D. organise

55. A. selected       B. reserved        C. evaluated         D. requested

 

Assignment

Required work: complete a cloze test (passage A) by adopting the strategies learned in class.   

Optional work: complte a cloze test (passage B).