精品解析：陕西省西安市东城一中等多校2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2024-2025学年陕西省西安市东城一中等多校七年级（上） 第一次月考英语试卷 笔试部分 一. 完形填空 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 Hi! My name is Daniel. I’m a student ____1____ Xinhua Middle School. I’m in Class Eight. Alan and Alice ____2____ my good friends. Alan is my old friend. We both have ____3____ pet dog, so we often walk our dogs together. His uncle has a farm. We often go to his ____4____ farm together. Many animals are on the farm. Alice is my new friend. She is so humorous (幽默的). And she likes Beijing roast duck very much. She wants ____5____ Beijing next week. Mr Smith is my English teacher. He ____6____ white. In English classes, we can often ____7____ him in a white shirt. He is so kind. We like him and ____8____ classes very much. ____9____ is he from? He’s from the US. He has two ____10____ in his yard. One is white and the other is black. These are some things about my friends and English teacher. What about your friends and teachers? Please tell me something about them. 1. A. on B. in C. for D. under 2 A. am B. is C. are D. be 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. uncle B. uncles C. uncle’s D. uncles’ 5. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits 6. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 7. A. see B. sees C. seeing D. to see 8. A. he B. his C. him D. her 9. A. Where B. Who C. How D. When 10. A. rabbit B. geese C. cat D. dog 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 I’m Max White. Max is my ____11____ name. You can ____12____ me Max. I’m from the UK ____13____ I can speak Chinese well. I ____14____ in China with my family. My father and mother are ____15____ 42 years old. I always go to school by bike in the morning. My sister is two years old. She is very clever and she can ____16____ from 1 to 100. I have many friends in the school ____17____. We play music, sing songs and take part in all kinds of activities (活动). We also do many ____18____ together. We often play basketball and tennis together. I think they are ____19____. I also love the food here a lot. Hot pot is my favourite. I’m very ____20____ to live in China. I hope (希望) I can stay here for a long time. 11 A. full B. first C. last D. middle 12. A. start B. say C. call D. speak 13. A. but B. because C. or D. and 14. A. make B. live C. start D. spell 15. A. all B. both C. another D. other 16. A. wait B. go C. greet D. count 17. A. band B. yard C. shop D. library 18. A. friends B. sports C. grades D. mistakes 19. A. short B. early C. difficult D. interesting 20. A. sad B. happy C. blue D. sorry 二. 阅读理解 第一节 A Good morning, boys and girls! Do you know who I am? I’m Bob Smith. I’m a green and yellow pencil-box. I have a small family. Now I’m in the schoolbag. Let me tell you something about my family. What’s this? It’s a pen. Its name is Peter. Our owner (主人) uses it every day. And that’s Ruby, a long ruler. Peter is black and Ruby is blue. This is Ella, a white eraser. Its good friend is a pencil, Penny. Where is it? It’s not in me. It’s on the desk. Can you see it? We always help each other to help our owner study well. Our owner likes us very much. We are happy every day. What about you? Can you tell me? 21. What color is Bob Smith? A. Green and red. B. Green and yellow. C. Black and blue. D. White and black. 22. How many things are there in the pencil-box now? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. Who is Ella’s good friend? A. Peter. B. Ruby. C. Penny. D. Bob Smith. B Amy Jones is my English teacher. She’s from the US. She is very nice. She always helps us, so we all like her very much. She uses interesting ways to help us learn English well. First, she usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words and read them. Then we need to play some games to spell these words. These ways are very good. We all like to use them to learn English words. Amy likes to travel. She goes to many beautiful places. After class, she tells us some interesting things about them. She can also speak many languages (语言). Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语). Amy is a great teacher. We can acquire a lot of knowledge (知识) from her. We’re very happy to be with her! 24. What does the writer think of Amy? A. She’s beautiful. B. She’s quiet. C. She’s tidy. D. She’s kind. 25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How Amy travels to beautiful places. B. Amy’s favourite pictures. C. Amy’s interesting games. D. How Amy helps us learn English. 26. The underlined word “acquire” means “________” in Paragraph 5. A. 施加 B. 获得 C. 困扰 D. 战胜 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amy is from Australia. B. Amy is a Chinese teacher. C. Amy can speak French. D. Amy doesn’t like to travel. C Hi, my name is Jason Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m from the US but I live in Xi’an now. I have a sister and a twin brother. My parents are both teachers. We have a pet cat. Its name is Lucky. My favourite food is beef noodles. It’s great! Hello! I’m Sun Ying. I’m 11 years old. I’m from China. But now I live in London. My English name is Sonia. I have a sister. She is 14. She likes sports. Her favourite sport is tennis. I like tennis, too. We play it every weekend. Lele is in my family, too. It’s a pet parrot. Hey, there! My name is Jim Smith. I am an English boy. I’m in Sunshine Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I like music. My favourite colour is black. My schoolbag and cup are black. My jacket is black, too. I like to play basketball with my friends after class. I don’t have any pets at home. I think they’re noisy. 28. Where do Jason’s parents work? A In the school. B. In the library. C. In the park. D. On a farm. 29. Who lives in London now? A. Mike. B. Sonia. C. Jim. D. Jason. 30. What can we know about Jim? A. Jim doesn’t like pets. B. Jim is Chinese. C. Jim is 14 years old. D. Jim doesn’t like basketball. E 第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone. My name is Amy. My family has a new house. ____31____ Let’s take a look at it. ____32____ It’s small but tidy. My father paints (刷成) it pink because I like the colour pink. I clean it every Sunday. I have a new cap. It’s blue. ____33____ I can’t find it. The notebook is on the bed. My football is under the chair. On the table, there are keys and my glasses. ____34____ Outside (……外面) the house, there is a yard. ____35____ And you can see some lovely animals. They are two baby chickens, a black dog and a white cat. Oh! My cap is on the cat’s head! I like my new house very much. A. This is my new bedroom. B. It’s very difficult. C. But where are my cats? D. My father plants eleven apple trees here. E. But where is my cap? F. It’s very beautiful. G. My English book is on the table, too. 三. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 我的全名是李佳璇。 My ________________ is Li Jiaxuan. 37. 看那个高个子男孩。 ________________ that tall boy. 38. 他是我新同学。他是李明。 He’s my new ________________. He’s Li Ming. 39. 他网球打得很好。 He ________________ very well. 40. 我想和他们交朋友。 I want to ________ ________with them. 四. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） love China be and what same dog I with start Good morning! I’m Li Dan. I am a ____41____ girl. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Xi’an now. Let me tell you something about ____42____. I have seven classes every day. The first class ____43____ at 8:00 a.m. My favourite sport ____44____ football. I have two pet ____45____. I often play ____46____ them after school. They’re very cute. I have a friend. His name is Frank. Basketball is his favourite sport. He learns it from his father. His favourite colour is blue. Look! His cup ____47____ jacket are blue. ____48____ is his favourite food? It’s Beijing Roast Duck. He and I are in the ____49____ middle school. Ms Smith is his English teacher. But my English teacher is Ms White. We both ____50____ our English teachers. We think they are kind. 五. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. Nice to meet you! This is my photo. We can see three students in it. They are my classmates in the middle school. This girl is Shanshan. She is 13 years old and she has short black hair with big eyes. Her favourite colour is pink. She likes dancing. She often dances on Sundays. This boy is Brien Smith. He comes from London. He likes playing the piano. His favourite colour is red. He likes Chinese food so much and his favourite is hot pot. So we always ________ hot pot when we get together. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. His favourite colour is blue. Noodles are his favourite food. He likes playing basketball. 51. What colour is Shanshan’s hair? It’s ________________. 52. Which word(s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 53. What does Gao Le like doing? He likes ________________. 54. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________________ in the passage. 55. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about ________________. 六. 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句， 使对话恢复完整。 Mike: Hello! I’m Mike Smith. ________56________ Jenny: My name is Jenny Green. Nice to meet you. Mike: ________57________ Jenny: Look, what’s this on the farm? Mike: It’s a carrot. Jenny: ________58________ Mike: C-A-R-R-O-T, carrot. Jenny: ________59________ Mike: Yes, I do. My rabbits like them, too. Jenny: ________60________ Mike: I have three rabbits in my yard. Jenny: What colour are they? Mike: They’re white! 七. 书面表达 61. 假如你是李华，Tom White是你的新朋友，请你根据以下提示内容，以“My new friend”为题，写一篇短文介绍他。 提示内容：1. 来自美国，13岁，在七年级四班； 2. 有一只宠物猫，叫Lili； 3. 最喜欢的食物是豆腐； 4. 喜欢打篮球。 要求：1. 短文应包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My new friend Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年陕西省西安市东城一中等多校七年级（上） 第一次月考英语试卷 笔试部分 一. 完形填空 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 Hi! My name is Daniel. I’m a student ____1____ Xinhua Middle School. I’m in Class Eight. Alan and Alice ____2____ my good friends. Alan is my old friend. We both have ____3____ pet dog, so we often walk our dogs together. His uncle has a farm. We often go to his ____4____ farm together. Many animals are on the farm. Alice is my new friend. She is so humorous (幽默的). And she likes Beijing roast duck very much. She wants ____5____ Beijing next week. Mr Smith is my English teacher. He ____6____ white. In English classes, we can often ____7____ him in a white shirt. He is so kind. We like him and ____8____ classes very much. ____9____ is he from? He’s from the US. He has two ____10____ in his yard. One is white and the other is black. These are some things about my friends and English teacher. What about your friends and teachers? Please tell me something about them. 1. A. on B. in C. for D. under 2. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. uncle B. uncles C. uncle’s D. uncles’ 5. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits 6. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 7. A. see B. sees C. seeing D. to see 8. A. he B. his C. him D. her 9. A. Where B. Who C. How D. When 10. A. rabbit B. geese C. cat D. dog 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Daniel介绍他自己、他的好朋友Alan和Alice，以及他的英语老师Mr. Smith的一些情况，并询问读者关于他们的朋友和老师的事情。 【1题详解】 句意：我是新华中学的一名学生。 on在……上面；in在……里面；for了；under在……下面。in + 学校名称表示“在某所学校”，此处需用介词in。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：艾伦和爱丽丝是我的好朋友。 am用于第一人称I后；is用于第三人称单数后；are用于第二人称及复数后；be动词原形。主语“Alan and Alice”是两个人，为复数，其后be动词需用are，此处应填are。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：我们都有一只宠物狗，所以我们经常一起遛狗。 a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the表特指；/零冠词。根据“We both have...pet dog”可知，此处表示“一只宠物狗”，为泛指，且pet是以辅音音素开头的单词可知，需用不定冠词a。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我们经常一起去他叔叔的农场。 uncle叔叔，名词单数；uncles叔叔们，名词复数；uncle’s叔叔的，名词所有格；uncles’叔叔们的，名词复数所有格。空后“farm”是名词，需用名词所有格表所属关系，且此处指“他的叔叔的农场”，应填uncle’s。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：她下周想去北京。 to visit动词不定式；visiting动名词/现在分词；visit动词原形；visits动词第三人称单数。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处需用动词不定式to visit。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他喜欢白色。 like动词原形；likes动词第三人称单数；liking动名词/现在分词；to like动词不定式。主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，此处应填likes。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在英语课上，我们经常能看到他穿一件白衬衫。 see动词原形；sees动词第三人称单数；seeing动名词/现在分词；to see动词不定式。情态动词can后接动词原形，此处需用see。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢他和他的课。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；her她的/她。空后“classes”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，结合前文“Mr Smith”可知，此处指“他的课”，应填his。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他来自哪里？ Where哪里，询问地点；Who谁，询问人；How怎样，询问方式；When什么时候，询问时间。根据答语“He’s from the US.”可知，此处是询问地点，需用Where。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他的院子里有两只鹅。 rabbit兔子，单数；geese鹅，复数，goose的复数形式；cat猫，单数；dog狗，单数。空前“two”可知，此处需填可数名词复数，选项中只有geese是复数形式。故选B。 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 I’m Max White. Max is my ____11____ name. You can ____12____ me Max. I’m from the UK ____13____ I can speak Chinese well. I ____14____ in China with my family. My father and mother are ____15____ 42 years old. I always go to school by bike in the morning. My sister is two years old. She is very clever and she can ____16____ from 1 to 100. I have many friends in the school ____17____. We play music, sing songs and take part in all kinds of activities (活动). We also do many ____18____ together. We often play basketball and tennis together. I think they are ____19____. I also love the food here a lot. Hot pot is my favourite. I’m very ____20____ to live in China. I hope (希望) I can stay here for a long time. 11. A. full B. first C. last D. middle 12. A. start B. say C. call D. speak 13. A. but B. because C. or D. and 14. A. make B. live C. start D. spell 15. A. all B. both C. another D. other 16. A. wait B. go C. greet D. count 17. A. band B. yard C. shop D. library 18. A. friends B. sports C. grades D. mistakes 19. A. short B. early C. difficult D. interesting 20. A. sad B. happy C. blue D. sorry 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于Max White的自我介绍。Max来自英国，现在和家人一起住在中国，中文说得很好。他介绍了自己的家庭情况、学校生活以及对中国生活的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：Max是我的名。 full满的；first第一；last最后的；middle中间的。根据“I’m Max White.”可知，Max是名，first name意为“名”。故选B。 12题详解】 句意：你可以称呼我Max。 start开始；say说，强调内容；call叫；speak讲话。call sb...为固定搭配，表示“称呼某人为……”，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我来自英国，但我中文说得很好。 but但是；because因为；or或者，否则；and并且。分析空前后两句关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我和家人居住在中国。 make制造；live居住；start开始；spell拼写。根据“...in China with my family.”可知，我和家人住在中国。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我的父亲和母亲都42岁。 all所有；both两者都；another另一个；other其他的。根据“My father and mother...”可知，父母两人，需用both。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：她非常聪明，并且可以从1到数到100。 wait等待；go去；greet问候；count数数。根据“from 1 to 100.”可知，她可以数数。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在学校乐队里我有很多朋友。 band乐队；yard院子；shop商店；library图书馆。根据“We play music, sing songs and take part in all kinds of activities (活动).”可知，玩音乐、唱歌这些活动常在学校乐队进行。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们一起也做很多运动。 friends朋友；sports运动；grades年级；mistakes错误。根据“We often play basketball and tennis together.”可知，打篮球和网球都属于运动。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我认为它们很有趣。 short短的；early早；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“We often play basketball and tennis together. I think they are...”可知，描述了经常打篮球和网球，故而对它们的评价是积极的，正面的。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我很开心住在中国。 sad悲伤的；happy开心的；blue蓝色的；sorry对不起的。根据“I hope (希望) I can stay here for a long time.”可知，希望在中国待久一些，故而表达的是积极的情感。故选B。 二. 阅读理解 第一节 A Good morning, boys and girls! Do you know who I am? I’m Bob Smith. I’m a green and yellow pencil-box. I have a small family. Now I’m in the schoolbag. Let me tell you something about my family. What’s this? It’s a pen. Its name is Peter. Our owner (主人) uses it every day. And that’s Ruby, a long ruler. Peter is black and Ruby is blue. This is Ella, a white eraser. Its good friend is a pencil, Penny. Where is it? It’s not in me. It’s on the desk. Can you see it? We always help each other to help our owner study well. Our owner likes us very much. We are happy every day. What about you? Can you tell me? 21. What color is Bob Smith? A. Green and red. B. Green and yellow. C. Black and blue. D. White and black. 22. How many things are there in the pencil-box now? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. Who is Ella’s good friend? A. Peter. B. Ruby. C. Penny. D. Bob Smith. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Bob Smith的铅笔盒以第一人称介绍了自己的文具家庭成员。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Bob Smith. I’m a green and yellow pencil-box.”可知，Bob Smith的颜色是绿色和黄色。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a pen. Its name is Peter... And that’s Ruby, a long ruler... This is Ella, a white eraser... It’s a pencil, Penny. Where is it? It’s not in me.”可知，文具盒里现在有钢笔、尺子、橡皮三样东西，铅笔不在里面。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Ella, a white eraser. Its good friend is a pencil, Penny.”可知，Ella的好朋友是Penny。故选C。 B Amy Jones is my English teacher. She’s from the US. She is very nice. She always helps us, so we all like her very much. She uses interesting ways to help us learn English well. First, she usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words and read them. Then we need to play some games to spell these words. These ways are very good. We all like to use them to learn English words. Amy likes to travel. She goes to many beautiful places. After class, she tells us some interesting things about them. She can also speak many languages (语言). Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语). Amy is a great teacher. We can acquire a lot of knowledge (知识) from her. We’re very happy to be with her! 24. What does the writer think of Amy? A. She’s beautiful. B. She’s quiet. C. She’s tidy. D. She’s kind. 25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How Amy travels to beautiful places. B. Amy’s favourite pictures. C. Amy’s interesting games. D. How Amy helps us learn English. 26. The underlined word “acquire” means “________” in Paragraph 5. A. 施加 B. 获得 C. 困扰 D. 战胜 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amy is from Australia. B. Amy is a Chinese teacher. C. Amy can speak French. D. Amy doesn’t like to travel. 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍并赞美Amy Jones这位英语老师的教学方法、个人特点以及她对学生的积极影响。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She’s very nice. She always helps us, so we all like her very much.”可知，作者认为Amy非常友好且乐于助人。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“She uses interesting ways to help us learn English well. First... Then...”可知，第二段主要介绍了Amy用有趣的方法帮助我们学习英语。故选D。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We can acquire a lot of knowledge (知识) from her”可知，acquire搭配knowledge，结合语境可知“从她那里获得很多知识”，“获得”符合语义。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语).”可知，Amy会教“我们”法语，说明她会说法语。故选C。 C Hi, my name is Jason Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m from the US but I live in Xi’an now. I have a sister and a twin brother. My parents are both teachers. We have a pet cat. Its name is Lucky. My favourite food is beef noodles. It’s great! Hello! I’m Sun Ying. I’m 11 years old. I’m from China. But now I live in London. My English name is Sonia. I have a sister. She is 14. She likes sports. Her favourite sport is tennis. I like tennis, too. We play it every weekend. Lele is in my family, too. It’s a pet parrot. Hey, there! My name is Jim Smith. I am an English boy. I’m in Sunshine Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I like music. My favourite colour is black. My schoolbag and cup are black. My jacket is black, too. I like to play basketball with my friends after class. I don’t have any pets at home. I think they’re noisy. 28. Where do Jason’s parents work? A. In the school. B. In the library. C. In the park. D. On a farm. 29. Who lives in London now? A. Mike. B. Sonia. C. Jim. D. Jason. 30. What can we know about Jim? A. Jim doesn’t like pets. B. Jim is Chinese. C. Jim is 14 years old. D. Jim doesn’t like basketball. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jason Brown，Sun Ying和Jim Smith三人的自我介绍。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents are both teachers.”可知，Jason的父母都是老师，所以他们在学校工作。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Sun Ying. I’m 11 years old. I’m from China. But now I live in London. My English name is Sonia.”可知，Sun Ying现在住在伦敦，且她的英文名叫Sonia。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t have any pets at home. I think they’re noisy.”可知，Jim不喜欢宠物。故选A。 E 第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone. My name is Amy. My family has a new house. ____31____ Let’s take a look at it. ____32____ It’s small but tidy. My father paints (刷成) it pink because I like the colour pink. I clean it every Sunday. I have a new cap. It’s blue. ____33____ I can’t find it. The notebook is on the bed. My football is under the chair. On the table, there are keys and my glasses. ____34____ Outside (在……外面) the house, there is a yard. ____35____ And you can see some lovely animals. They are two baby chickens, a black dog and a white cat. Oh! My cap is on the cat’s head! I like my new house very much. A. This is my new bedroom. B. It’s very difficult. C. But where are my cats? D. My father plants eleven apple trees here. E. But where is my cap? F. It’s very beautiful. G. My English book is on the table, too. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. E 34. G 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy新房子。 【31题详解】 根据“My family has a new house.”可知，推测此处需要对新房子进行评价或描述，选项F“它非常漂亮。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“It’s small but tidy. My father paints (刷成) it pink because I like the colour pink. I clean it every Sunday.”可知，上文提到它小但整洁，并提到父亲把它刷成粉色，Amy每个星期日打扫。所以推测“它”指代具体房间。选项A“这是我的新卧室。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“I have a new cap.”和“I can’t find it.”可知，帽子不见了。推测此处会询问帽子在哪里，选项E“但是我的帽子在哪里？”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“The notebook is on the bed...On the table, there are keys and my glasses.”可知，推测此处会描述房间内物品的摆放情况。选项G“我的英语书也在桌子上。”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Outside (在……外面) the house, there is a yard.”和“And you can see some lovely animals.”可知，前文介绍院子，后文提到“能看到一些可爱的动物”。推测此处会描述一些院子里的东西。选项D“我爸爸在这里种了11棵苹果树。”符合语境。故选D。 三. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 我的全名是李佳璇。 My ________________ is Li Jiaxuan. 【答案】full name 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“全名”，full name“全名”。故填full name。 37. 看那个高个子男孩。 ________________ that tall boy 【答案】Look at 【解析】 【详解】look at“看”，本句是祈使句，动词用原形。故填Look at。 38. 他是我的新同学。他是李明。 He’s my new ________________. He’s Li Ming. 【答案】classmate 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处应填名词classmate“同学”，“He”提示应用单数形式。故填classmate。 39. 他网球打得很好。 He ________________ very well. 【答案】plays tennis 【解析】 【详解】play tennis“打网球”，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用第三人称单数。故填plays tennis。 40. 我想和他们交朋友。 I want to ________ ________with them. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】make friends“交朋友”，动词短语；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定用法。故填make；friends。 四. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） love China be and what same dog I with start Good morning! I’m Li Dan. I am a ____41____ girl. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Xi’an now. Let me tell you something about ____42____. I have seven classes every day. The first class ____43____ at 8:00 a.m. My favourite sport ____44____ football. I have two pet ____45____. I often play ____46____ them after school. They’re very cute. I have a friend. His name is Frank. Basketball is his favourite sport. He learns it from his father. His favourite colour is blue. Look! His cup ____47____ jacket are blue. ____48____ is his favourite food? It’s Beijing Roast Duck. He and I are in the ____49____ middle school. Ms Smith is his English teacher. But my English teacher is Ms White. We both ____50____ our English teachers. We think they are kind. 【答案】41. Chinese 42. me 43. starts 44. is 45. dogs 46. with 47. and 48. What 49. same 50. love 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李丹的个人信息、日常生活以及她的朋友弗兰克的情况。 【41题详解】 句意：我是一个中国女孩。根据“I am a ... girl”及备选词可知，是指是一个中国女孩，用形容词Chinese“中国的”，作定语。故填Chinese。 【42题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些关于我的事情。根据“tell you something about”及备选词可知，是指告诉你一些关于我的事情，介词about后跟宾格代词me“我”。故填me。 【43题详解】 句意：第一节课在上午8点开始。根据“at 8:00 a.m”可知，是介绍第一节课开始的时间，start“开始”，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填starts。 【44题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是足球。此处是主系表结构，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，系动词用is。故填is。 【45题详解】 句意：我有两只宠物狗。根据“pet”及备选词可知，是指宠物狗，two后跟名词复数dogs。故填dogs。 【46题详解】 句意：我经常放学后和它们玩耍。此处是指和它们一起玩，用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。 【47题详解】 句意：他的杯子和夹克是蓝色的。cup与jacket是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的食物是什么？根据“It’s Beijing Roast Duck.”可知，是问最喜欢的食物是什么，用what“什么”提问。故填What。 【49题详解】 句意：他和我在同一所中学。根据“in the ... middle school”及备选词可知，是指在同一所中学，same“相同的”符合语境。故填same。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都爱我们的英语老师。根据“We think they are kind.”及备选词可知，是指爱我们的英语老师，love“爱”，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是We，动词用原形。故填love。 五. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. Nice to meet you! This is my photo. We can see three students in it. They are my classmates in the middle school. This girl is Shanshan. She is 13 years old and she has short black hair with big eyes. Her favourite colour is pink. She likes dancing. She often dances on Sundays. This boy is Brien Smith. He comes from London. He likes playing the piano. His favourite colour is red. He likes Chinese food so much and his favourite is hot pot. So we always ________ hot pot when we get together. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. His favourite colour is blue. Noodles are his favourite food. He likes playing basketball. 51. What colour is Shanshan’s hair? It’s ________________. 52. Which word(s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 53. What does Gao Le like doing? He likes ________________. 54. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________________ in the passage. 55. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about ________________. 【答案】51. black 52. eat 53. playing basketball 54. 2##Two 55. the writer’s three classmates 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Tom的三位中学同学，分别描述了Shanshan、Brien Smith和Gao Le的年龄、外貌、最喜欢的颜色、食物以及兴趣爱好，让读者对这三位同学有清晰的认识。 【51题详解】 根据“This girl is Shanshan. She is 13 years old and she has short black hair with big eyes.”可知，Shanshan的头发是黑色的。故填black。 【52题详解】 根据“He likes Chinese food so much and his favourite is hot pot.”可知，Brien Smith最喜欢的食物是火锅，由此可推测“我们聚在一起时总是吃火锅”。句子描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语we为第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填eat。 【53题详解】 根据“This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le...He likes playing basketball.”可知，Gao Le喜欢打篮球。“like doing sth”为固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”。故填playing basketball。 【54题详解】 图片展示的是一个女孩在跳舞，根据第二段“This girl is Shanshan...She likes dancing. She often dances on Sundays.” 可知，第二段介绍了珊珊喜欢跳舞，所以图片和第二段匹配。故填2/Two。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，作者Tom首先进行自我介绍，接着围绕一张照片，依次介绍了自己的三位中学同学Shanshan、Brien Smith、Gao Le的相关情况，所以本文主要讲述的是作者的三位同学。故填the writer’s three classmates。 六. 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句， 使对话恢复完整。 Mike: Hello! I’m Mike Smith. ________56________ Jenny: My name is Jenny Green. Nice to meet you. Mike: ________57________ Jenny: Look, what’s this on the farm? Mike: It’s a carrot. Jenny: ________58________ Mike: C-A-R-R-O-T, carrot. Jenny: ________59________ Mike: Yes, I do. My rabbits like them, too. Jenny: ________60________ Mike: I have three rabbits in my yard Jenny: What colour are they? Mike: They’re white! 【答案】56. What’s your name? 57. Nice to meet you, too. 58. How do you spell it? 59. Do you like carrots? 60. How many rabbits do you have? 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike与Jenny初次见面时的日常对话。 【56题详解】 根据“My name is Jenny Green.”可知，介绍了我的名字，故空处会询问你的名字是什么。故填What’s your name? 【57题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，表达了问候，故空处应礼貌回应，需表达“见到你也很高兴”。故填Nice to meet you, too. 【58题详解】 根据“C-A-R-R-O-T, carrot.”可知，介绍了单词carrot的拼写，故空处会询问如何拼写它。故填How do you spell it? 【59题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. My rabbits like them, too.”可知，空处为一般疑问句，且是询问是否喜欢胡萝卜。故填Do you like carrots? 【60题详解】 根据“I have three rabbits in my yard.”可知，介绍了兔子的数量，故空处会询问你有多少只兔子。故填How many rabbits do you have? 七. 书面表达 61. 假如你是李华，Tom White是你的新朋友，请你根据以下提示内容，以“My new friend”为题，写一篇短文介绍他。 提示内容：1. 来自美国，13岁，在七年级四班； 2. 有一只宠物猫，叫Lili； 3. 最喜欢的食物是豆腐； 4. 喜欢打篮球。 要求：1. 短文应包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My new friend Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My new friend Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I have a new friend named Tom White. He is 13 years old and comes from America. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. Tom has a pet cat called Lili, and he loves playing with her. His favorite food is tofu because it is healthy and delicious. In his free time, he enjoys playing basketball with his classmates. Tom is very friendly, and I am happy to be his friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头自我介绍并引出朋友； 第二步，描述朋友的国籍、年龄、班级、宠物、食物偏好和爱好； 第三步，结尾表达对朋友的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间里 ③enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①Tom has a pet cat called Lili, and he loves playing with her.（含and的并列句） ②His favorite food is tofu because it is healthy and delicious.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $