精品解析：福建省2025-2026学年仁爱科普版九年级上学期第四次月考检测英语试题

模块四 月考卷 （满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My mother has been a chemistry teacher for over ten years. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I heard astronauts had taken a cat into space. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The geography teacher told us that the earth is round. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The shared bike is one of the “four great new inventions” in China. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Alice volunteered to do housework last Sunday. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Which planet is Monday named after? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Earth. B. The Sun. C. The Moon. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Which day is the day of the Sun? Is it Monday? W: I guess it’s Sunday. Monday gets its name from the Moon, so it is the day of the Moon. 7. How long have the two speakers stayed in the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s half past five now. Shall we leave here? W: Oh, how time flies! We have stayed in the Science Museum for two hours. 8. When was the tall building built? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1989. B. In 1987. C. In 1985. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know when this tall building was built? Was it built in 1987? M: No. It was built two years earlier. 9. What does the boy think students will go to school for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking exams. B. Having sports activities. C. Sitting in class and listening to the teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I think in the future students will study at home and only go to school for sports and games. W: Well, it is good. But I will miss my teachers and friends. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will Billy use to make a model plane? A. Glass. B. Paper. C. Wood. 11. What is Lucy’s paper about? A. The planet. B. The city. C. The invention. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to Jake’s house later, Lucy. W: Oh, do you have to do a project together, Billy? M: No. We’re going to make a model plane. It will be made of used glass. W: Sounds interesting. I have to go home and work on my paper. M: What is your paper about? W: It’s about how our city has changed. I’ve collected lots of information about it. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does David think robots will do in the future? A. Make money. B. Pick tea leaves. C. Cook dishes. 13. How may people go to the cinema in the future? A. By flying a car. B. By spaceship. C. By plane. 【答案】12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: David, do you think life in the future will be more comfortable? M: Yes, I think so. We may live on the moon in the future. W: That’s interesting. How will people get there? M: By spaceship and people won’t spend much money on it. W: Sounds great. M: Robots will do a lot of things for us. I think they will cook different dishes for us. W: Oh, they’re so helpful. M: What’s more, maybe we can go to the cinema by flying a car. It’s fast and convenient. W: Cool. Just like in the movies. 听对话， 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the girl going to do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Watch a TV show. C. Watch a game. 15. What’s the main purpose of the show? A. To encourage people to learn science. B. To encourage people to make money. C. To encourage people to invent something. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: We’re going to see a movie at 7 this evening. Would you like to join us, Jim? M: I’d love to, but my favorite TV show I Love Invention will be on at that time. W: Oh, you have watched the TV show for many years, right? M: Yes. There are always interesting and amazing inventions in the show. W: No wonder you love it so much. M: Yeah, the main purpose of the show is to encourage common people to invent something and change their life. It’s fantastic. W: I’m kind of interested in it now. I’ll watch it tomorrow evening. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Chris Hass’s Basketball Training Tool (工具) When At the age of ____16____. Why Chris noticed his friends miss many ____17____ shots (投篮). How With his father’s help, Chris invented the tool ____18____. Experiences He didn’t win in an invention ____19____. A sports company wanted to ____20____ his tool and it became popular. 【答案】16. 9##nine 17. easy 18. successfully 19. match 20. buy 【解析】 【原文】At the age of 9, Chris Hass invented a basketball training tool for children. One day, when Chris was playing basketball with his friends in the sports center, he noticed them miss many easy shots. Then, he came up with a good idea and he told his father excitedly. With his father’s help, Chris invented the tool successfully. He painted two hands on a basketball. The hands showed people the best way to hold a basketball. After inventing the tool, he joined in an invention match, but he didn’t win. However, he didn’t give up and he tried to sell his invention. One day, a sports company noticed the tool and wanted to buy it. Chris was so happy and sold it to them. From then on, the tool has become popular. II. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 (Here is an interview of a space scientist—Dr. Sheila Kanani) Reporter: Hello, Sheila. May I ask you some questions? Dr. Sheila Kanani: Sure! Reporter: ____21____ Dr. Sheila Kanani: Let me think. Kind, outgoing, and hard-working. Reporter: ____22____ Dr. Sheila Kanani: I like purple best, which can make me feel calm and relaxed. Reporter: ____23____ Dr. Sheila Kanani: Saturn (土星). I’ve always dreamed of seeing Saturn’s rings up close. Reporter: ____24____ Dr. Sheila Kanani: I wanted to be an astronaut because I became interested in space! It is always my dream to go into space, and this interest led me to study astronomy (天文学). Reporter: What advice would you give to a kid who wants to be an astronomer? Dr. Sheila Kanani: My advice is never let anyone tell you that you can’t do something. ____25____ A. Who’s your science hero? B. Which color do you prefer and why? C. Where would you most like to go in space? D. What words would you use for your character? E. What encouraged you to study physics? F. Why did you want to be an astronomer? G. Always fight on and your hard work will pay off. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. F 25. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是对太空科学家Sheila Kanani博士的采访，围绕她的性格、喜欢的颜色、太空想去的地方、想成为天文学家的原因以及给想成为天文学家孩子的建议等展开。 【21题详解】 根据“Kind, outgoing, and hard-working.”可知，记者询问用什么词描述她的性格，选项D“你会用什么词来形容你的性格？”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“I like purple best, which can make me feel calm and relaxed.”可知，记者询问她喜欢的颜色及原因，选项B“你喜欢什么颜色，为什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“Saturn (土星). I’ve always dreamed of seeing Saturn’s rings up close.”可知，记者询问她在太空中最想去的地方，选项C“你最想去太空的什么地方？”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“I wanted to be an astronaut because I became interested in space! It is always my dream to go into space, and this interest led me to study astronomy (天文学).”可知，记者询问她想成为天文学家的原因，选项F“你为什么想成为一名天文学家？”符合语境。故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“My advice is never let anyone tell you that you can’t do something.”可知，此处是对建议的进一步补充，选项G“永远坚持下去，你的努力会有回报的。”符合语境。故选G。 综合运用(一) III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) officially announced the names of the spacesuit and manned lunar rover (载人探月车) for its future manned moon mission (任务). The spacesuit is called “Wangyu”, ____26____ means “looking into the universe”, and the lunar vehicle is named “Tansuo”, meaning “exploration”. The CMSA said these names show Chinese culture and the ____27____ of exploration. After having a naming competition in 2024, the agency received over 9,000 ____28____ from people in different fields and then chose the best ones. “Wangyu” ____29____ our interest in space and dream to explore it. It’s like the spacesuits used in China’s Space Station missions, ____30____ a new journey to the moon and beyond. “Tansuo” shows the spirit of discovery and the drive to learn about the unknown. It shows the job of lunar rover is to help China ____31____ the moon’s mysteries (奥秘). China plans to land astronauts on the moon before 2030. The astronauts will stay on the moon for a short time and use both machines and robots to explore. They will do ____32____ research, and test new technologies to learn about the moon. Now, China is busy ____33____ building and testing the rocket, spacecraft, lander, spacesuit, and lunar rover. They are also making sure everything is ready at the launch site. The CMSA also showed some pictures of what the moon mission might look like. The astronauts will ride the lunar rover and explore three different places around where they land. ____34____ detailed plans haven’t been out yet, the mission might be harder and longer than the US’s first moon landing, Apollo 11. This shows how _____35_____ China is preparing and how good its technology is. 26. A. which B. what C. where 27 A. sense B. spirit C. standard 28. A. gifts B. methods C. suggestions 29. A. depends on B. decides on C. stands for 30. A. imagining B. marking C. meeting 31. A. discover B. guess C. describe 32. A. scientific B. historical C. medical 33. A. from B. with C. on 34. A. Because B. Although C. Until 35. A. well B. soon C. long 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国载人航天机构正式宣布了未来载人登月任务的宇航服的名字，载人月球车的名称以及将在月球进行的任务。 【26题详解】 句意：宇航服被命名为“望宇”，意思是“看向宇宙”，探月车被命名为“探索”，意思是“探索”。 which哪一个；what什么；where哪里。此处是定语从句，先行词“Wangyu”表示事物，用which引导定语从句。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：CMSA表示，这些名字体现了中国文化和探索精神。 sense感官；spirit精神；standard标准。根据“and the lunar vehicle is named ‘Tansuo’, meaning ‘exploration’.”可知，此处表示探索的精神。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：在2024年命名比赛之后，该机构收到了来自不同领域的9000多条建议，然后选出了最好的。 gifts礼物；methods方法；suggestions建议。根据“After having a naming competition in 2024”可知，通过命名比赛收到很多条建议。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：“望宇”代表着我们对太空的兴趣和探索太空的梦想。 depends on依靠；decides on决定；stands for代表。根据句意，此处解释“望宇”代表的意思。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：它就像中国空间站任务中使用的宇航服，标志着前往月球和更远的地方的新旅程。 imagining想象；marking做记号；meeting遇见。根据“It’s like the spacesuits used in China’s Space Station missions,”可知，就像中国空间站任务中使用的宇航服一样，这是对前往月球的新旅程的一个标志。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：它表明月球车的工作是帮助中国发现月球的奥秘。 discover发现；guess猜测；describe描写。根据“‘Tansuo’ shows the spirit of discovery and the drive to learn about the unknown.”可知，此处表示发现月球的奥秘。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：他们将进行科学研究，并测试新技术来了解月球。 scientific科学的；historical历史的；medical医学的。根据“The astronauts will stay on the moon for a short time and use both machines and robots to explore.”可知，宇航员将用机器和机器人在月球上探索，因此进行科学研究。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：现在，中国正忙于建造和测试火箭、航天器、着陆器、宇航服和月球车。 from来自；with和；on在……上面。根据“China is busy...building”可知，be busy with doing sth. “忙于做某事”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：尽管详细计划尚未公布，但此次任务可能比美国首次载人登月任务 “阿波罗 11 号” 更艰巨、耗时更长。 Because因为；Although尽管；Until直到。根据“...detailed plans haven’t been out yet, the mission might be harder and longer than the US’s first moon landing”可知，尽管计划尚未公布，但任务可能更艰难，句子前后是转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：这表明中国准备得有多好，技术有多好。 well好；soon不久；long长的。根据“how good its technology is.”可知，此处表示中国准备得好。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解（（共三节，28小题；满分53分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分） A AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I can be your close friend! World’s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Mr. Qiu is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Mr. Qiu? The answer is no. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖). The painting was worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it wasn’t a piece of work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It had studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. 36. What can Xiaobing do? ①Sing. ②Tell stories. ③Talk with people. ④Go out to play with people. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 37 Which of the following can report the news on TV? A. Apolong. B. Xiaobing. C. Mr. Qiu. D. The AI artist. 38. We can probably read the passage in a ________. A. storybook B. notice C. newspaper D. novel 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了AI 是如何让我们的生活更好更便捷的。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories.”可知，Xiaobing会聊天、唱歌、写诗和讲故事，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The famous Chinese anchor Mr. Qiu is reporting the news for us...This is the world’s first AI anchor.”可知，世界上第一个人工智能主播邱先生可以播报新闻，故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.”可知，文章介绍AI 产品，最有可能在报纸上看到。故选C。 B Which invention is the most important? In my opinion, the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented. It might seem strange to say that something so simple-looking and so common could be so important. But if you consider the following points, you will probably agree with me. First, wheels affect almost every part of our lives. Wheels are used, for example, in clocks, engines (发动机) and trucks. If you visit just one factory, you will see how important wheels are. You will see wheels on almost every machine. Second, wheels play a great part in food production. Wheels are used to grind (磨碎) different kinds of corn into flour (面粉). They are then used to mix flour and other food into bread. We also need wheels to transport the wheat. If we did not have the wheel, we would have much difficulty in food production. Third, our world would be completely different if we did not have the wheel for transport. Before the wheel was invented, people had to travel on foot or by riding on an animal. That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel. Everything would take longer to be done. We would be back to the Stone Age if some of our clever ancestors (祖先) did not invent the wheel. Our modern world would simply be impossible. The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time. 39. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By making a report. C. By giving an opinion. D. By offering a suggestion. 40. Which of the following is the most important in a factory according to the writer? A. The clock. B. The truck. C. The engine. D. The wheel. 41. How many uses of wheels are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. According to the passage, what was life like before wheels were invented? A. Safe. B. Busy. C. Slow. D. Dangerous. 43. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了轮子是有史以来最重要的发明的原因。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my opinion, the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented.”可知，作者是通过提出自己的观点来开始文章的。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you visit just one factory, you will see how important wheels are. You will see wheels on almost every machine.”可知，轮子是最重要的部分。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wheels are used to grind (磨碎) different kinds of corn into flour (面粉). They are then used to mix flour and other food into bread. We also need wheels to transport the wheat.”可知，轮子用来磨面粉，混合，运输三方面。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Before the wheel was invented, people used to have to travel on foot or by riding on an animal. That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel. Everything would take longer to do.”可知，在轮子发明之前，人们的生活是慢的。故选C。 【43题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段是提出观点“认为轮子是最重要的发明”；第二到第四段具体介绍了轮子是最重要的发明的原因；第五段进行总结。因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。 C Roald Amundsen was the first explorer to reach the South Pole (南极). Born on July 16 1872 in Norway, Roald grew up with his three older brothers. His father, a businessman in the shipping industry, died when he was just 14. Roald had dreamed of becoming an explorer, but his mother wanted him to become a doctor. He followed his mother’s wish until she died when he was 21. Then Roald left school to go after his dream of exploring. His adventure (冒险) on a Belgian research ship in 1896 was his first real polar exploration. When the ship got stuck in ice, the people on board were forced to spend the winter in terrible conditions. But Roald used his skills to find fresh food, and showed himself to be an able explorer. This was perhaps one of the most important experiences that would lead to him becoming an Arctic (北极的) explorer. Roald had planned to be the first man to reach and explore the North Pole. However, hearing that Robert Peary had already reached there, Roald changed the plan and decided to go to the South Pole. In January, 1911, Roald’s ship arrived at the Bay of Whales in Antarctica. His team set up camp there and prepared for the trip to the South Pole. The team set out to reach the South Pole months later. At first, they traveled quickly, but soon they had to pass over mountains and avoid dangerous places. Finally, after nearly two months of hard traveling, on December 14, 1911, they reached the South Pole. The exploration took 99 days and the team traveled over 1,800 miles to the pole and back. 44. What did Roald’s mother want him to be? A. An explorer. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. D. A businessman. 45. What can we know about Roald from Paragraph 2? A. He enjoyed his life in the Arctic very much. B. He was better at scientific research than others. C. He had already learned some skills to explore. D. He realized his dream of exploring the North Pole in 1896. 46. Which picture shows the change of the speed on their way to the South Pole? A. B. C. D. 47. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Some members lost their lives during the trip. B. Roald was the first man to explore the North Pole. C. Roald’s ship arrived at the South Pole in January, 1911. D. They stayed at the Bay of Whales for months before setting out. 48. Which of the following best describes Roald? A. Caring. B. Easy-going. C. Honest. D. Brave. 【答案】44. C 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了首位抵达南极的探险家罗尔德・阿蒙森的生平与探险经历。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Roald had dreamed of becoming an explorer, but his mother wanted him to become a doctor”可知，罗尔德梦想成为探险家，但他的母亲希望他成为一名医生。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Roald used his skills to find fresh food, and showed himself to be an able explorer”可知，在船只被困冰中、环境恶劣的情况下，罗尔德“运用自己的技能寻找新鲜食物”，这表明他当时已掌握一些探险所需的技能。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, they traveled quickly, but soon they had to pass over mountains and avoid dangerous places”可知，罗尔德的队伍前往南极时，“起初行进速度很快，但不久后因需要翻越山脉、避开危险区域，速度必然变慢”，因此速度变化是“先快后慢”。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In January, 1911, Roald’s ship arrived at the Bay of Whales in Antarctica. His team set up camp there and prepared for the trip to the South Pole. The team set out to reach the South Pole months later”可知，他们1911年1月抵达“鲸湾”，“数月后（months later）”才出发前往南极，即他们在鲸湾停留了数月才启程。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。罗尔德的经历中，无论是1896年在极地被冰困时克服恶劣条件求生，还是后来改变计划挑战未知的南极，且率队在极地翻越山脉、避开危险，历经近两个月艰苦跋涉抵达南极，这些行为都体现出他“勇敢（Brave）”的特质。故选D。 D Thanks to the hard work of companies like California-based Orbital Assembly Corporation (OAC), space tourism is well on its way to coming true. Now, the company is working to provide a chance for space visitors to “get out of the world” by checking into the world’s first true hotel in low-earth orbit (轨道). The Voyager Space Station (VSS, 航行者空间站) will be made up of two rings. The inside circle will be fitted with spacecraft stations for guests while the outside ring will have the rooms, restaurants, bars, gyms and scientific research labs. The hotel which is powered by the Sun will travel at high speed to create man-made gravity, providing tourists with a comfortable stay. When put into service, it will have rooms for up to 400 people. Though the idea is attractive, making VSS a reality will cost time and money. Moving the VSS to space will cost thousands of millions of dollars. However, OAC believes that they will recoup the money by asking $5 million per person for each 3-day stay. Though the cost may seem too high, it is cheap compared to the $55 million it costs to stay on the ISS (International Space Station). Besides, guests at the VSS will be living in the greatest conditions. “You’re going to have the top cooks,” OAC’s CEO John Blincow told the Washington Post. “There will be two shows every night as well.” Visitors will also be able to take part in the activities that are not possible on Earth such as spacewalks which allow visitors to admire views of the earth and space. If everything goes according to plan, the company plans to start work in 2026 and welcome the first visitors in 2027. 49. What do we know about the Voyager Space Station? A. It will be powered by electricity. B. It will be made up of two squares. C. It can provide relaxing living conditions. D. It can travel fast to get away from Earth’s gravity. 50. What does the underlined word “recoup” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 节省 B. 赠送 C. 赚回 D. 用完 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Moving the VSS to space will cost much money. B. There will be labs in the inside circle of the VSS. C. The VSS plans to welcome the first visitors in 2026. D. The VSS will have rooms for no less than 400 people. 52. Why are John Blincow’s words mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. To speak highly of the hard work of OAC. B. To show the great service of the VSS. C. To show the importance of exploring space. D. To describe what life will be like in the future. 53. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It costs lots of time and money to travel to space. B. Traveling to space has long been humans’ dream. C. Space tourism has been welcomed since its beginning. D. The world’s first space hotel hopes to welcome visitors. 【答案】49. C 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了由加州轨道组装公司（OAC）正在开发的全球首个低轨道空间站酒店“航行者空间站”（VSS）的计划细节和未来展望。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The hotel which is powered by the Sun will travel at high speed to create man-made gravity, providing tourists with a comfortable stay.”可知，空间站通过高速旋转制造人造重力，为游客提供舒适的居住环境。故选C。 【50题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章“Moving the VSS to space will cost thousands of millions of dollars. However, OAC believes that they will recoup the money by asking $5 million per person for each 3-day stay.”可知，将航行者空间站送入太空将耗资数十亿美元，OAC通过向旅客收取高额费用来赚回成本，“recoup”是“赚回”的意思。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Moving the VSS to space will cost thousands of millions of dollars.”可知将航行者空间站送入太空需耗费巨额资金。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“‘You’re going to have the top cooks,’ OAC’s CEO John Blincow told the Washington Post. ‘There will be two shows every night as well.’”可知，John Blincow描述空间站将提供顶级厨师和夜间演出等豪华服务，目的是展示其优质服务。故选B。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕OAC计划建造首个太空酒店展开，包括其结构、功能、成本及服务，核心是“世界首个太空酒店希望迎接游客”。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 Humans have kept animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but have you ever imagined we would have robot pets in the future? Jean-Loup Rault, PhD, is an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia. ___54___ “The Tamagotchi in the early 1990s was really the first robot pet, and now some big companies have improved it a lot,” Rault told ABC News. ___55___ “You don’t have to feed it. You don’t have to walk it. ___56___ And you can go on holidays without feeling bad,” Rault said. It’s not clear whether or not robot pets would completely replace real ones. ___57___ When a Japanese robot seal (海豹) called Paro was introduced to hospital patients, it helped improve their moods and helped them make friends with others. ___58___ “If we get used to a robot pet that doesn’t need food, water or exercise, perhaps it will change how humans treat other living beings,” Rault said. So are dogs and cats a thing of the past as Rault says? Perhaps for future pet owners with a close connection to technology, this might be the case. A. It won’t make a mess in your house. B. There are a lot of advantages of a robot pet. C. The future life of animals is worrying. D. He believes robot pets are going to be our new pets. E. But some studies show that the smart machines are helpful. F. However, robot pets may affect our attitudes (态度) toward animals. 【答案】54. D 55. B 56. A 57. E 58. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。本文围绕未来的机器人宠物展开，介绍了机器人宠物的发展、优势、作用及可能带来的影响。 【54题详解】 根据前文“Jean-Loup Rault, PhD, is an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia.”介绍了让-卢普·劳尔特的身份，后文他提及电子宠物鸡及大公司对其的改进，D选项“他认为机器人宠物将成为我们的新宠物。”承接上文介绍的人物，引出下文他对机器人宠物的相关表述，符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据后文“You don’t have to feed it. You don’t have to walk it ...”此处应是总述机器人宠物有很多优点。选项B“机器人宠物有很多好处。”符合语境。故选B。 【56题详解】 根据“You don’t have to walk it ... And you can go on holidays without feeling bad,”可知，此处应是与机器人宠物的具体的优点有关。选项A“它不会把你的房子弄得一团糟。”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“When a Japanese robot seal (海豹) called Paro was introduced to hospital patients, it helped improve their moods and helped them make friends with others.”可知，此处应是引出机器人宠物在实际应用中的积极作用。选项E“但有些研究表明，智能机器是有帮助的。”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“‘If we get used to a robotic companion (同伴) that doesn’t need food, water or exercise, perhaps it will change how humans care about other living beings,’ Rault said.”可知，此处应是与人类对待其他生物的态度有关。选项F“然而，机器人宠物可能会影响我们对动物的态度。”符合语境。故选F。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out— “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” is a combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing show. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同步) with the music and the human performers. The performance was not only interesting but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help protect and develop traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their traditional culture and curious (好奇的) about how AI works. “YangBOT” became a hot subject on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night. This special combination of tradition and technology shows us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and fresh for modern people. 59. What is another name for “Chunwan”? ___________________________________________ 60. What kind of combination is “YangBOT”? ___________________________________________ 61. Why was modern technology used in the performance? ___________________________________________ 62. How did the young people feel after watching the show? ___________________________________________ 63. Do you like the performance? Why? ___________________________________________ 【答案】59. The Spring Festival Gala. 60. Traditional culture and modern technology. 61. To protect and develop traditional culture. 62. They felt proud of their traditional culture and curious about how AI works. 63. Yes. Because it was wonderful and interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在春节联欢晚会上的“YangBOT”表演。 【59题详解】 根据“The Spring Festival Gala, or ‘Chunwan’, is one of the most popular TV events in China.”可知，“春晚”的另一个名字是春节联欢晚会。故填The Spring Festival Gala. 【60题详解】 根据“‘YangBOT’ is a combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology.”可知，“YangBOT”是中国传统文化和现代科技的结合。故填Traditional culture and modern technology. 【61题详解】 根据“It showed how technology can be used to help protect and develop traditional culture.”可知，在表演中使用现代技术是为了保护和发展传统文化，故填To protect and develop traditional culture. 【62题详解】 根据“Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their traditional culture and curious (好奇的) about how AI works.”可知，年轻人看了这个节目后，他们为自己的传统文化感到自豪，并对人工智能的工作原理感到好奇。故填They felt proud of their traditional culture and curious about how AI works. 【63题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because it was wonderful and interesting. 综合运用(二) V. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 DeepSeek, a Chinese AI company, has been drawing huge attention both at home and abroad. With its powerful AI models, DeepSeek is ____64____ (rapid) becoming an important force in the AI industry worldwide. DeepSeek, meaning “Deep Search”, is a company that centers on ____65____ (create) new AI technologies. It has launched two main models, DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3, which have been popular for their excellent performance in different ____66____ (task). Recently, lots of Chinese platforms (平台), ____67____ (include) Baidu Cloud, Huawei Cloud and Alibaba Cloud, have added DeepSeek models to their services. ____68____, along with its rising popularity, DeepSeek has also faced many difficulties. The company faced big cyber attacks (网络攻击), leading ____69____ service stops and worries about data (数据) safety. The company said the attacks were well-planned and widespread. Its growth has also attracted international attention. Some foreign media have praised the company’s success, while others worry about how DeepSeek’s technology might affect ____70____ (they) own industries. For example, the US Navy has warned its workers not ____71____ (use) DeepSeek’s models. Even with these difficulties, DeepSeek keeps pushing AI technology forward. The company wants to create smarter and more ____72____ (effect) ways to help businesses and organizations make better decisions and work better. And as the worldwide AI industry continues to grow, with its advanced (先进的) models and affordable solutions, DeepSeek is expected to play ____73____ key role in shaping the future of technology. 【答案】64. rapidly 65. creating 66. tasks 67. including 68. However 69. to 70. their 71. to use 72. effective 73. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek在全球人工智能行业中的崛起，介绍了其核心技术模型，同时也提到其面临的网络攻击挑战，国际社会对其的不同态度以及DeepSeek的未来发展目标。 【64题详解】 句意：凭借其强大的人工智能模型，DeepSeek正在迅速成为全球人工智能行业的重要力量。根据“DeepSeek is…becoming an important force in the AI industry worldwide.”及提示词可知，此处指DeepSeek正在迅速成为全球人工智能行业的重要力量。rapidly，副词，修饰动词becoming，rapid需变为副词形式rapidly，表示“迅速地”。故填rapidly。 【65题详解】 句意：DeepSeek，意为“深度搜索”，是一家专注于创造新的人工智能技术的公司。根据“DeepSeek, meaning “Deep Search”, is a company that centers on…new AI technologies.”及提示词可知，此处指DeepSeek是一家专注于创造新的人工智能技术的公司。on，介词，后接动名词。故填creating。 【66题详解】 句意：它推出了两款主要型号，DeepSeek-R1和DeepSeek-V3，因其在不同任务中的出色表现而广受欢迎。根据“It has launched two main models, DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3, which have been popular for their excellent performance in different…”及提示词可知，此处指DeepSeek推出了两款主要型号，因其在不同任务中的出色表现而广受欢迎。different不同的，后接可数名词复数，task需变为复数形式tasks，表示“不同任务”。故填tasks。 【67题详解】 句意：最近，包括百度云、华为云和阿里云在内的许多中国平台都在其服务中添加了DeepSeek模型。根据“Recently, lots of Chinese platforms, …Baidu Cloud, Huawei Cloud and Alibaba Cloud, have added DeepSeek models to their services.”及提示词可知，此处指许多中国平台都在其服务中添加了DeepSeek模型，包括百度云、华为云和阿里云在内。including，作插入语，表示“包括”，应用include的现在分词including。故填including。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，随着其人气的上升，DeepSeek也面临着许多困难。根据后文提到困难，与前文受欢迎形成转折关系，需用副词However然而，此处指然而，随着其人气的上升，DeepSeek也面临着许多困难。故填However。 【69题详解】 句意：该公司面临巨大的网络攻击，导致服务中断和对数据安全的担忧。根据“The company faced big cyber attacks, leading…service stops and worries about data safety.”可知，此处指DeepSeek面临巨大的网络攻击，导致服务中断和对数据安全的担忧。lead to导致，固定搭配。故填to。 【70题详解】 句意：一些外国媒体称赞了该公司的成功，而其他人则担心DeepSeek的技术可能会影响他们自己的行业。根据“Some foreign media have praised the company’s success, while others worry about how DeepSeek’s technology might affect…own industries.”及提示词可知，此处指其他人则担心DeepSeek的技术可能会影响他们自己的行业。指代“others’ own industries”，需用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 【71题详解】 句意：例如，美国海军已经警告其工人不要使用DeepSeek的模型。根据“For example, the US Navy has warned its workers not…DeepSeek’s models.”及提示词可知，此处指美国海军已经警告其工人不要使用DeepSeek的模型。warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不做某事，固定结构。故填to use。 【72题详解】 句意：该公司希望创造更智能、更有效的方法，帮助企业和组织做出更好的决策，更好地工作。根据“The company wants to create smarter and more…ways”及提示词可知，此处指该公司希望创造更智能、更有效的方法。more后接形容词原级effective，修饰“ways”。需用effect的形容词effective。故填effective。 【73题详解】 句意：随着全球人工智能行业的持续增长，凭借其先进的模型和经济实惠的解决方案，DeepSeek预计将在塑造技术未来方面发挥关键作用。根据“DeepSeek is expected to play…key role in shaping the future of technology.”可知，此处指DeepSeek预计将在塑造技术未来方面发挥关键作用。play a key role扮演关键角色，固定短语。故填a。 VI. 看图写话（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12 分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 74. necessary, for, master _________________________ 75. borrow, yesterday _________________________ 76. allow, museum _________________________ 77. invent, 1903 _________________________ 78. half, as _________________________ 79. make, metal _________________________ 【答案】74. It is necessary for students to master computer skills/technology. 75. The girl/She borrowed Tom’s book yesterday. 76. People are not allowed to take photos in the museum./Taking photos in the museum is not allowed. 77. The plane/airplane was invented in 1903. 78. The bananas weigh half as much as the apples./The bananas are half as heavy as the apples. 79. The lock is made of metal. 【解析】 【74题详解】 根据提示词及图片可知，此句可表述为“对学生来说，掌握计算机技能/技术是有必要的”。“It is necessary for sb. to do sth.”（对某人来说做某事是有必要的），其中It为形式主语，真正主语是后面的“to master computer skills/technology”；students“学生”，作介词for的宾语，master“掌握”，动词原形；computer skills/technology“计算机技能/技术”，作宾语。故填 It is necessary for students to master computer skills/technology. 【75题详解】 根据提示词及图片可知，此句可表述为“这个女孩/她昨天借了汤姆的书”。The girl/She“这个女孩 / 她”，作主语；borrow“借”，根据“yesterday”可知，此处用borrow的过去式borrowed；Tom’s book“汤姆的书”，作宾语；yesterday“昨天”，作状语。故填The girl/She borrowed Tom’s book yesterday. 【76题详解】 根据提示词及图片可知，此句可表述为“人们在博物馆里不被允许拍照”或“在博物馆里拍照是不被允许的”，此处需用被动语态。be not allowed to do“不允许做某事”，句子描述事实，用一般现在时态；people“人们”，作主语，take photos“拍照”；in the museum“在博物馆里”，作地点状语，则填People are not allowed to take photos in the museum.；take photos“拍照”，作主语时，应用其动名词形式，谓语动词be用is。则填Taking photos in the museum is not allowed. 故填People are not allowed to take photos in the museum./Taking photos in the museum is not allowed. 【77题详解】 根据提示词及图片可知，此句可表述为“飞机是在1903年被发明的”，此处需用被动语态。The plane/airplane“飞机”，作主语；invent“发明”，其被动语态是“be invented”，根据1903可知用一般过去时态，故be用was；in 1903“在1903年”，作时间状语。故填The plane/airplane was invented in 1903. 【78题详解】 根据提示词及图片可知，此句可表述为“香蕉的重量是苹果的一半”。比较结构为“half as+形容词原级+as”（是……的一半……），The bananas“香蕉”，作主语；weigh“称重”，动词；the apples“苹果”，作宾语；half as much as“重量是……的一半”或half as heavy as“和……一样重，且是一半程度”。故填The bananas weigh half as much as the apples./The bananas are half as heavy as the apples. 【79题详解】 根据提示词及图片可知，此句可表述为“这把锁是由金属制成的”。The lock“这把锁”，作主语；be made of“由……制成”，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，所以be用is；metal“金属”，作宾语。故填The lock is made of metal. VII. 短文写作（满分20分） 80. 从中国神舟系列宇宙飞船成功发射到建成天宫空间站，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着科技的发展，未来人们生活会发生很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“Life in the Future”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下图文提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对未来生活的设想。 要求： (1)必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； (3)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. The environment will be nicer. The trees will be greener and rivers will be clearer. There is no heavy traffic any more on the earth. Buildings like houses, hospitals will be built on other planets or under the sea. So there is enough space for people on the earth. Robots will do dangerous and hard work instead of human beings. They make people have more time to relax and enjoy their lives. The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods. We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍未来的环境； 第二步、介绍未来的建筑以及机器人代替人类做的工作； 第三步、介绍未来的穿着并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①no…any more不再…… ②instead of而不是 ③according to根据 [高分句型] The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods. (that引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $模块四月考卷第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, my mother has been a chemistry teacher for over ten years. My mother has been a chemistry teacher for over ten years. Two, I heard . astronauts . had taken a cat into space. I heard astronauts had taken a cat into space. Three, the geography teacher told us that the earth is round. The geography teacher told us that the earth is round. For the shared bike is one of the four great new inventions in china. The shared bike is one of the four great new inventions in china. Five Alice volunteer to do housework last sunday. Alice volunteer to do housework last sunday. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六。小题。Which day is the day of the sun? Is IT monday? I guess it's sunday. Monday gets its name from the moon. So IT is the day of the moon. Which day is the day of the sun? Is IT monday? I guess it's sunday. Monday gets its name from the moon, so IT is the day of the moon. 听第二段对话。回答第七小题。It's half past five. now. Shall we leave here? Oh, how time flies. We have stayed in the science museum for two hours. It's half past fight. Now, shall we leave here? Oh, how time flies. We have stayed in the science museum for two hours. 听第三段对话。回答第八小题。Do you know when this tall building was built? Was IT built in one thousand nine hundred and eighty seven? no. IT was built two years earlier. Do you know when this tall building was built? Was IT built in one nine hundred and . eighty seven no IT was built two years earlier. 听第四段对话。回答第九小题。I think in the future, students will study at home and only go to . school for sports and games. Well, IT is good, but I will miss my teachers and friends. I think in the future, students will study at home and only go to school for sports and games. Well, IT is good, but I will miss my teachers and friends. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。I'm going to jack's house later. Lucy, oh, do you have to do a project together? Billy. no, we're going to make a model plane. IT will be made of used glass. Sounds interesting. I have to go home and work . on my paper. What is your . paper about? It's about how our city has changed. I've collected lots of information about IT. I'm going to jail house later. Lucy, oh, do you have to do a project together? Billy. no, we're going to make a model plane. IT will be made of used glass. Sounds interesting. I have to go home and work on . my paper. What is your paper about? It's about how our city has changed. I've collected lots of information about IT. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。David, do you think life in the future will be more comfortable? Yes, I think so. We may live on the moon . in the future. That's interesting. How will people get there? I space . ship and people won't spend much money on . IT sounds great. Robots will do a lot of things for us. I think they will cook different . dishes for us. Oh, they're so helpful. What's more, maybe we can go to the cinnamon by flying a car. It's fast and . convenient, cool, just like in the movies. David, do you think life in the future will be more comfortable? Yes, I think so. We may live on the moon in the future. That's interesting. How will people get there? I spaceship, and people won't spend much money . on IT sounds great. Robots will do a lot of things for us. I think they will cook different dishes for us. Oh, they're so helpful. What's more. maybe we can go to the cinema by flying a car. It's fast and . convenient, cool, just like in the movies. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。We're going to see a movie at seven this evening. Would you like to join us? jim? I'd love to. But my favorite T, V show, I love invention, will beyond at that time. Oh, you have watched the T, V show for . many years, right? Yes, there are always interesting and amazing inventions in the show. No wonder you love you so much. yeah. The main purpose of the show is to encourage common people to invent something and change their life is fantastic. I'm kind of interested in IT now. I'll watch IT tomorrow evening. We're going to see a movie at seven this evening. Would you like to join us? jim? I'd love to. But my favorite TV show, I love invention, will beyond at that time. Oh, you have watched the T, V show for many years, right? Yes, there are always interesting and amazing inventions in the show. No wonder you love you so much. Yeah, the main purpose of the show is to encourage common people to invent . something and change their life is fantastic. I'm kind of interested in IT now. I'll watch IT tomorrow evening. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。At the age of nine, Chris has invented a basketball training tool for children. One day, when Chris was playing basketball with his friends in the sports center, he noticed them as many easy shots. Then he came up with a good idea, and he told his father excitedly, with his father's help, Chris invented the tool successfully. He painted two hands on a baskett ball. The hand showed people the best way to hold a basketball. After inventing the tool, he joined in an invention match, but he didn't win. However, he didn't give up, and he tried to sell his invention. One day, a sports company noticed the tool and wanted to buy IT. Chris was so happy and sold to them. From then on, the tool has become popular. At the age of nine, Chris has invented a basketball training tool for children. One day, when Chris was playing basketball with his friends in the sports center, he noticed the miss many easy shots. Then he came up with a good idea, and he told his father excitedly. With his father's help, Chris invented the tools successfully. He painted two hands on a basketball. The hands showed people the best way to hold a basketball. After inventing the tool, he joined in an invention match, but he didn't win. However, he didn't give up, and he tried to sell his invention. One day, a sports company noticed the tool and wanted to buy IT. Chris was so happy and sold IT to them. From then on, the tool has become popular. At the age of nine, Chris has invented a basketball training tool for children. One day, when Chris was playing basketball with his friends in the sports center, he noticed them as many easy shots. Then he came up with a good idea, and he told his father excitedly. With his father's help, Chris invented the tools successfully. He painted two hands on a basketball. The hand showed people the best way to hold a basketball. After inventing the tool, he joined in an invention match, but he didn't win. However, he didn't give up, and he tried to sell his invention. One day, a sports company noticed the tool and wanted to buy IT. Chris was so happy and sold to them. From then on, the tool has become popular. 模块四 月考卷 （满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Which planet is Monday named after? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Earth. B. The Sun. C. The Moon. 7. How long have the two speakers stayed in the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 8. When was the tall building built? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1989. B. In 1987. C. In 1985. 9. What does the boy think students will go to school for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking exams. B. Having sports activities. C. Sitting in class and listening to the teacher. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will Billy use to make a model plane? A. Glass. B. Paper. C. Wood. 11. What is Lucy’s paper about? A. The planet. B. The city. C. The invention. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does David think robots will do in the future? A. Make money. B. Pick tea leaves. C. Cook dishes. 13 How may people go to the cinema in the future? A. By flying a car. B. By spaceship. C. By plane. 听对话， 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the girl going to do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Watch a TV show. C. Watch a game. 15. What’s the main purpose of the show? A. To encourage people to learn science. B. To encourage people to make money. C. To encourage people to invent something. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Chris Hass’s Basketball Training Tool (工具) When At the age of ____16____. Why Chris noticed his friends miss many ____17____ shots (投篮). How With his father’s help, Chris invented the tool ____18____. Experiences He didn’t win in an invention ____19____. A sports company wanted to ____20____ his tool and it became popular. II. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 (Here is an interview of a space scientist—Dr. Sheila Kanani) Reporter: Hello, Sheila. May I ask you some questions? Dr. Sheila Kanani: Sure! Reporter: ____21____ Dr. Sheila Kanani: Let me think. Kind, outgoing, and hard-working. Reporter: ____22____ Dr. Sheila Kanani: I like purple best, which can make me feel calm and relaxed. Reporter: ____23____ Dr. Sheila Kanani: Saturn (土星). I’ve always dreamed of seeing Saturn’s rings up close. Reporter: ____24____ Dr. Sheila Kanani: I wanted to be an astronaut because I became interested in space! It is always my dream to go into space, and this interest led me to study astronomy (天文学). Reporter: What advice would you give to a kid who wants to be an astronomer? Dr. Sheila Kanani: My advice is never let anyone tell you that you can’t do something. ____25____ A. Who’s your science hero? B. Which color do you prefer and why? C. Where would you most like to go in space? D. What words would you use for your character? E. What encouraged you to study physics? F. Why did you want to be an astronomer? G. Always fight on, and your hard work will pay off. 综合运用(一) III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) officially announced the names of the spacesuit and manned lunar rover (载人探月车) for its future manned moon mission (任务). The spacesuit is called “Wangyu”, ____26____ means “looking into the universe”, and the lunar vehicle is named “Tansuo”, meaning “exploration”. The CMSA said these names show Chinese culture and the ____27____ of exploration. After having a naming competition in 2024, the agency received over 9,000 ____28____ from people in different fields and then chose the best ones. “Wangyu” ____29____ our interest in space and dream to explore it. It’s like the spacesuits used in China’s Space Station missions, ____30____ a new journey to the moon and beyond. “Tansuo” shows the spirit of discovery and the drive to learn about the unknown. It shows the job of lunar rover is to help China ____31____ the moon’s mysteries (奥秘). China plans to land astronauts on the moon before 2030. The astronauts will stay on the moon for a short time and use both machines and robots to explore. They will do ____32____ research, and test new technologies to learn about the moon. Now, China is busy ____33____ building and testing the rocket, spacecraft, lander, spacesuit, and lunar rover. They are also making sure everything is ready at the launch site. The CMSA also showed some pictures of what the moon mission might look like. The astronauts will ride the lunar rover and explore three different places around where they land. ____34____ detailed plans haven’t been out yet, the mission might be harder and longer than the US’s first moon landing, Apollo 11. This shows how _____35_____ China is preparing and how good its technology is. 26. A. which B. what C. where 27. A. sense B. spirit C. standard 28. A. gifts B. methods C. suggestions 29. A. depends on B. decides on C. stands for 30. A. imagining B. marking C. meeting 31. A. discover B. guess C. describe 32. A. scientific B. historical C. medical 33. A. from B. with C. on 34. A. Because B. Although C. Until 35. A. well B. soon C. long IV. 阅读理解（（共三节，28小题；满分53分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分） A AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I can be your close friend! World’s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Mr. Qiu is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Mr. Qiu? The answer is no. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖). The painting was worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it wasn’t a piece of work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It had studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. 36. What can Xiaobing do? ①Sing. ②Tell stories. ③Talk with people. ④Go out to play with people. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 37. Which of the following can report the news on TV? A. Apolong. B. Xiaobing. C. Mr. Qiu. D. The AI artist. 38. We can probably read the passage in a ________. A. storybook B. notice C. newspaper D. novel B Which invention is the most important? In my opinion, the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented. It might seem strange to say that something so simple-looking and so common could be so important. But if you consider the following points, you will probably agree with me. First, wheels affect almost every part of our lives. Wheels are used, for example, in clocks, engines (发动机) and trucks. If you visit just one factory, you will see how important wheels are. You will see wheels on almost every machine. Second, wheels play a great part in food production. Wheels are used to grind (磨碎) different kinds of corn into flour (面粉). They are then used to mix flour and other food into bread. We also need wheels to transport the wheat. If we did not have the wheel, we would have much difficulty in food production. Third, our world would be completely different if we did not have the wheel for transport. Before the wheel was invented, people had to travel on foot or by riding on an animal. That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel. Everything would take longer to be done. We would be back to the Stone Age if some of our clever ancestors (祖先) did not invent the wheel. Our modern world would simply be impossible. The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time. 39. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By making a report. C. By giving an opinion. D. By offering a suggestion. 40. Which of the following is the most important in a factory according to the writer? A. The clock. B. The truck. C. The engine. D. The wheel. 41. How many uses of wheels are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. According to the passage, what was life like before wheels were invented? A. Safe. B. Busy. C. Slow. D. Dangerous. 43. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. C Roald Amundsen was the first explorer to reach the South Pole (南极). Born on July 16, 1872 in Norway, Roald grew up with his three older brothers. His father, a businessman in the shipping industry, died when he was just 14. Roald had dreamed of becoming an explorer, but his mother wanted him to become a doctor. He followed his mother’s wish until she died when he was 21. Then Roald left school to go after his dream of exploring. His adventure (冒险) on a Belgian research ship in 1896 was his first real polar exploration. When the ship got stuck in ice, the people on board were forced to spend the winter in terrible conditions. But Roald used his skills to find fresh food, and showed himself to be an able explorer. This was perhaps one of the most important experiences that would lead to him becoming an Arctic (北极的) explorer. Roald had planned to be the first man to reach and explore the North Pole. However, hearing that Robert Peary had already reached there, Roald changed the plan and decided to go to the South Pole. In January, 1911, Roald’s ship arrived at the Bay of Whales in Antarctica. His team set up camp there and prepared for the trip to the South Pole. The team set out to reach the South Pole months later. At first, they traveled quickly, but soon they had to pass over mountains and avoid dangerous places. Finally, after nearly two months of hard traveling, on December 14, 1911, they reached the South Pole. The exploration took 99 days and the team traveled over 1,800 miles to the pole and back. 44. What did Roald’s mother want him to be? A. An explorer. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. D. A businessman. 45. What can we know about Roald from Paragraph 2? A. He enjoyed his life in the Arctic very much. B. He was better at scientific research than others. C. He had already learned some skills to explore. D. He realized his dream of exploring the North Pole in 1896. 46 Which picture shows the change of the speed on their way to the South Pole? A. B. C. D. 47. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Some members lost their lives during the trip. B. Roald was the first man to explore the North Pole. C. Roald’s ship arrived at the South Pole in January, 1911. D. They stayed at the Bay of Whales for months before setting out. 48. Which of the following best describes Roald? A. Caring. B. Easy-going. C. Honest. D. Brave. D Thanks to the hard work of companies like California-based Orbital Assembly Corporation (OAC), space tourism is well on its way to coming true. Now, the company is working to provide a chance for space visitors to “get out of the world” by checking into the world’s first true hotel in low-earth orbit (轨道). The Voyager Space Station (VSS, 航行者空间站) will be made up of two rings. The inside circle will be fitted with spacecraft stations for guests while the outside ring will have the rooms, restaurants, bars, gyms and scientific research labs. The hotel which is powered by the Sun will travel at high speed to create man-made gravity, providing tourists with a comfortable stay. When put into service, it will have rooms for up to 400 people. Though the idea is attractive, making VSS a reality will cost time and money. Moving the VSS to space will cost thousands of millions of dollars. However, OAC believes that they will recoup the money by asking $5 million per person for each 3-day stay. Though the cost may seem too high, it is cheap compared to the $55 million it costs to stay on the ISS (International Space Station). Besides, guests at the VSS will be living in the greatest conditions. “You’re going to have the top cooks,” OAC’s CEO John Blincow told the Washington Post. “There will be two shows every night as well.” Visitors will also be able to take part in the activities that are not possible on Earth such as spacewalks which allow visitors to admire views of the earth and space. If everything goes according to plan, the company plans to start work in 2026 and welcome the first visitors in 2027. 49. What do we know about the Voyager Space Station? A. It will be powered by electricity. B. It will be made up of two squares. C. It can provide relaxing living conditions. D. It can travel fast to get away from Earth’s gravity. 50 What does the underlined word “recoup” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A 节省 B. 赠送 C. 赚回 D. 用完 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Moving the VSS to space will cost much money. B. There will be labs in the inside circle of the VSS. C. The VSS plans to welcome the first visitors in 2026. D. The VSS will have rooms for no less than 400 people. 52. Why are John Blincow’s words mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. To speak highly of the hard work of OAC. B. To show the great service of the VSS. C. To show the importance of exploring space. D. To describe what life will be like in the future. 53. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It costs lots of time and money to travel to space. B. Traveling to space has long been humans’ dream. C. Space tourism has been welcomed since its beginning. D. The world’s first space hotel hopes to welcome visitors. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 Humans have kept animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but have you ever imagined we would have robot pets in the future? Jean-Loup Rault, PhD, is an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia. ___54___ “The Tamagotchi in the early 1990s was really the first robot pet, and now some big companies have improved it a lot,” Rault told ABC News. ___55___ “You don’t have to feed it. You don’t have to walk it. ___56___ And you can go on holidays without feeling bad,” Rault said. It’s not clear whether or not robot pets would completely replace real ones. ___57___ When a Japanese robot seal (海豹) called Paro was introduced to hospital patients, it helped improve their moods and helped them make friends with others. ___58___ “If we get used to a robot pet that doesn’t need food water or exercise, perhaps it will change how humans treat other living beings,” Rault said. So are dogs and cats a thing of the past as Rault says? Perhaps for future pet owners with a close connection to technology, this might be the case. A. It won’t make a mess in your house. B. There are a lot of advantages of a robot pet. C. The future life of animals is worrying. D. He believes robot pets are going to be our new pets. E. But some studies show that the smart machines are helpful. F. However, robot pets may affect our attitudes (态度) toward animals. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out— “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” is a combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing show. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同步) with the music and the human performers. The performance was not only interesting but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help protect and develop traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their traditional culture and curious (好奇的) about how AI works. “YangBOT” became a hot subject on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night. This special combination of tradition and technology shows us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and fresh for modern people. 59. What is another name for “Chunwan”? ___________________________________________ 60. What kind of combination is “YangBOT”? ___________________________________________ 61. Why was modern technology used in the performance? ___________________________________________ 62. How did the young people feel after watching the show? ___________________________________________ 63. Do you like the performance? Why? ___________________________________________ 综合运用(二) V. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 DeepSeek, a Chinese AI company, has been drawing huge attention both at home and abroad. With its powerful AI models, DeepSeek is ____64____ (rapid) becoming an important force in the AI industry worldwide. DeepSeek, meaning “Deep Search”, is a company that centers on ____65____ (create) new AI technologies. It has launched two main models, DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3, which have been popular for their excellent performance in different ____66____ (task). Recently, lots of Chinese platforms (平台), ____67____ (include) Baidu Cloud, Huawei Cloud and Alibaba Cloud, have added DeepSeek models to their services. ____68____, along with its rising popularity, DeepSeek has also faced many difficulties. The company faced big cyber attacks (网络攻击), leading ____69____ service stops and worries about data (数据) safety. The company said the attacks were well-planned and widespread. Its growth has also attracted international attention. Some foreign media have praised the company’s success, while others worry about how DeepSeek’s technology might affect ____70____ (they) own industries. For example, the US Navy has warned its workers not ____71____ (use) DeepSeek’s models. Even with these difficulties, DeepSeek keeps pushing AI technology forward. The company wants to create smarter and more ____72____ (effect) ways to help businesses and organizations make better decisions and work better. And as the worldwide AI industry continues to grow, with its advanced (先进的) models and affordable solutions, DeepSeek is expected to play ____73____ key role in shaping the future of technology. VI. 看图写话（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12 分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 74. necessary, for, master _________________________ 75. borrow, yesterday _________________________ 76. allow, museum _________________________ 77. invent, 1903 _________________________ 78. half, as _________________________ 79. make, metal _________________________ VII. 短文写作（满分20分） 80. 从中国神舟系列宇宙飞船成功发射到建成天宫空间站，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着科技的发展，未来人们生活会发生很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“Life in the Future”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下图文提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对未来生活的设想。 要求： (1)必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； (3)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $