Unit 4 Section+A Grammar Focus~4c课件 2025-2026学年人教版(2012)九年级英语全册
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Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
European
African
British
speech
public
in public
adj. 欧洲(人)的
n. 欧洲人
adj.非洲(人)的
n. 非洲人
adj. 英国(人)的
n. 讲话,发言
n. 民众;
adj. 公开的;公众的
公开地;在别人(由指)生人面前
New Words
Jenny used to play the piano.
用used to句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。
Jenny
Mike used to wear glasses.
Mike, glasses
Peter used to play soccer.
Peter, soccer
Amy, long hair
Amy used to have long hair.
Mark used to like swimming.
Mark, like swimming
3
In the past, most people took a train to go to a far place.
Now, most people take a high-speed train.
Most people __________ take a train to go to a far place.
used to
Now, most people __________ take a train to go to a far place.
doesn’t
Presentation
根据课本内容,完成下列句子。
1. 我以前是矮个子。I ______ ____ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。I ______ _____ to be popular in school.
3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。 Paula _____ ____ be really quiet.
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。She _____ ___ ___ like tests.
5. 你以前很矮,不是吗? You used to be short, ______ _____?
是的,我是。/ 不,不是。Yes, I _____. / No, I _______.
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗?____ he _____ ___ wear glasses?
是的,他戴。/ 不,他不戴。Yes, he _____. / No, he ______.
didn’t use
used to
used to
didn’t use to
Grammar Focus
didn’t you
did didn’t
Did use to
did didn’t
I used to be short. I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests.
You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.
Read the following sentences and find out the common features.
used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的事情或存在的状 态,而现在不再发生或存在。used 不随人称和时态的变化而变化。to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。
Presentation
“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态。
used to do sth.
主语+used to+动词原形
肯定陈述句
否定陈述句
主语+did not use to +动词原形
一般疑问句
Did +主语+ use to +动词原形
否定句
主语+ didn’t use to +动词原形
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
be used for (doing) sth. 被用于做某事
used to的相似结构辨析
辨析used to do sth, be used to do/for doing sth和be/get used to doing sth
拓展:
短语 含义 用法
used to do sth 过去常常做某事 主语是人,to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。否定形式为didn’t use/usedn’t to do sth。
be used to do/for doing sth 被用来做某事 主语是物,to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形,表目的。(be used to do sth=be used for doing sth)
be/get used to doing sth 习惯做 某事 主语是人,to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。(be/get = become)
1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
2. My mom / have curly hair / have straight hair
3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture
4. Sandy / teach British English / teach American English
4a
adj. 英国(人)的
adj. 欧洲(人)的
n. 欧洲人
adj. 非洲(人)的
n. 非洲人
My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair.
Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture.
Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English.
Write sentences about the past using used to.
Presentation
肯定句
否定句
10
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.
Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them.
Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
4b
Presentation
11
4c Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
Me My partner
I used to be afraid of... I’m still afraid of... My partner used to be afraid of... My partner is still afraid of...
the dark
Production
Me My partner
I used to be afraid of... I’m still afraid of... My partner used to be afraid of... My partner is still afraid of...
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
n. /spiːtʃ/
adj. /ˈpʌblɪk/
There used to be “曾经有,过去有”
Summary
Translate Chinese into English
1. Tom 过去非常害羞。
2. 他过去带眼镜吗?
3. Sandy 过去不吃很多的蔬菜。
Tom used to be very shy.
Sandy didn’t use to wear vegetables.
Did he use to wear glasses?
4. 我们以前都很怕黑。
5. 我的妈妈过去是卷发,现在是直发。
We used to be afraid of dark.
My mom used to have curly hair, but she has straight hair now.
当堂检测
1. Recite the sentences in Grammar Focus.
Homework
★used to的用法
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