精品解析：浙江省2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

2025年秋七年级上册英语第一次月考试卷 考试时间：90 分钟 总分：100 分(含卷面分 2 分) 一、听力理解(25 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(5 分) 1. What’s the girl’s name? A Lily B. Li Hua C. Lucy 2.Where is Tom’s pencil? A.On the desk B. In the desk C. Under the desk 3. How old is Linda? A.11 B. 13 C. 12 4. What color does Mike like? A. Blue B. Green C. Red 5. How do you spell “ruler”? A. R-U-L-E-R B. R-U-L-E-A C. R-U-L-E-B Ⅱ. 长对话理解(10 分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6-10小题。 6.What does Anna need to buy? A. A book B. A notebook and a pen C. A pencil 7.When will they meet? A. At 2:00 pm B. At 1:00 pm C. At 3:00 pm 8.Where are they going? A. To the park B. To the store C. To the school 9.What does Anna need to do after lunch? A. Do homework B. Play sports C. Buy school things 10.Who is Anna talking to? A. Mike B. Tom C. David 听第二段对话，回答第11-15小题。 11. What does John think of the school? A. Small B. Big C. Old 12. Where is the library? A. Next to the playground B. Next to the classroom building C. Next to the dining hall 13. What’s on the second floor? A. The computer room B. The library C. The dining hall 14. How many buildings are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four 15. Who is giving the tour? A. Anna B. Mary C. Linda Ⅲ. 短文理解，听短文内容，选出正确的选项(5 分) 16. What’s the boy’s name? A. Tom B. John C. David 17. How does Tom feel about the school? A. Sad B. Happy C. Angry 18. What can they do on the playground? A. Play basketball B. Swim C. Sing 19. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. 30 B. 50 C. 40 20. Who is Miss Li? A. Tom’s mother B. Tom’s teacher C. Tom’s friend Ⅳ. 听短文填表(5 分) 听短文内容，将缺失的单词补充完整。 Time Activity Place 6:30 am I 21. up. At home 22. . I go to school. On the way to school 8:00 am We have 23. classes in the morning. At school 12:00 pm I have 24. . At school 4:00 pm I play 25. with my friends. On the playground 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. . 二、语言知识运用(45 分) Ⅰ. 语法词汇选择题(15 分) 1. —________ is your English teacher? —Miss Wang. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 2. This is _______ apple. _______ apple is red. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An D. an; An 3. —_______ is the weather today? —It’s sunny. A. How B. What C. What colour D. Where 4. There ________ a pen and two books on the desk. A. be B. am C. are D. is 5. My brother _______ to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 6. —_______ you like playing football? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 7. This is not _______ bag. _______ is blue. A. my; My B. mine; My C. my; Mine D. mine; Mine 8. —Can you _______ English? —Yes, a little. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 9. —_______ is your birthday? —It’s on May 5th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 10. The students _______ in the classroom now. A. study B. studies C. are studying D. is studying 11. I _______ TV every evening. A watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 12. — _______ books do you have? — Five. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which 13. This is _______ friend. _______ name is Lucy. A I; Her B. my; She C. my; Her D. I; She 14. —What _______ you _______? —I’m a student. A. are; are B. are; do C. do; are D. do; do 15. —_______ is this pen? —It’s 5 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which Ⅱ. 完形填空，选出合适的选项(10 分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It’s the first day of junior high school. Li Ming is very ___16___. He has been looking forward to this day for a long time. He gets up ___17___ in the morning, even before his alarm clock rings. He quickly gets dressed and puts on his ___18___ uniform. It’s a bit big, but his mom says he will grow into it soon.​ He ___19___ to the kitchen and has breakfast with his family. His dad asks him, “Are you nervous about today?” Li Ming shakes his head and says, “No, I’m ___20___. ” His mom puts a ___21___ in his schoolbag and says, “This is for your break time."​ After breakfast, Li Ming says goodbye to his family and walks to school. The school is not far from his home, so it only takes him ___22___ minutes. When he arrives, he sees ___23___ students at the gate. Some are talking happily, while others are looking around, just like him.​ A boy ___24___ up to him and says, “Hello, I’m Zhang Wei. Are you new here?” Li Ming smiles and answers, “Yes, I’m Li Ming. Nice to meet you.” They start talking and find out they are in the ___25___ class. They walk to the classroom together.​ 16. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired​ 17. A. late B. early C. slowly D. suddenly​ 18. A. old B. new C. dirty D. broken​ 19. A. runs B. drives C. walks D. rides​ 20. A. excited B. nervous C. sad D. angry​ 21. A. book B. pencil C. sandwich D. toy​ 22. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty​ 23. A. few B. no C. many D. some​ 24. A. comes B. runs C. jumps D. looks​ 25 A. different B. same C. big D. small Ⅲ. (10 分) 语法段落填空题 Hello, everyone! My name ____26____ (be) Lisa. I am 12 years old and I ____27____ from America. Now I live ____28____ a small town with my parents. I have ____29____ brother. ____30____ name is Tom. He is 10 years old and he likes ____31____ football. I am a student in Grade Seven. My classroom is big ____32____ bright. There ____33____ 30 students in my class. My favourite subject is English ____34____ it’s interesting. After school, I often read books or play the piano. Sometimes I go to the park ____35____ my friends. I think my life is happy! Ⅳ.词汇填空题(10分) 36. This is my ________ (铅笔). It’s red and long. 37. My ________ (老师) is very kind. She often helps us with our lessons. 38. I put my books and pens in my ________ (书包) every day. 39. We usually have breakfast in the ________ (早晨) before going to school. 40. Lisa is my good ________ (朋友). We often play together after class. 41. My favorite c________ is blue. I have many blue clothes. 42. There are 40 students in our c________. We all study hard. 43. Please o________ your books and turn to Page 10. 44. I live with my f________ — my parents and my little sister. 45. We often p_______ basketball on the playground after school. 三、阅读理解(20 分) Passage 1 Hello! My name is Amy. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Canada. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is not very big, but it’s very beautiful. There are about 500 students in our school.​ My favourite subject is art. I like drawing pictures very much. I often draw pictures of flowers and animals. My art teacher, Miss Green, is very kind. She always helps me with my drawings.​ I have a lot of friends at school. My best friend is Lily. She is from Australia. She likes music and she can play the guitar very well. We often play together after school.​ I live with my parents and my little brother. My dad is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My mom is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. My little brother is 5 years old. He is very cute and he likes playing with toys.​ I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It’s white and black. It likes sleeping in the sun. I like it very much.​ 46. How old is Amy?​ A. 11.​ B. 12.​ C. 13.​ D. 14.​ 47. What’s Amy’s favourite subject?​ A. Art.​ B. Maths.​ C. English.​ D. PE.​ 48. Where is Lily from?​ A. Canada.​ B. Australia.​ C. The US.​ D. The UK.​ 49. What does Amy’s dad do?​ A. A teacher.​ B. A worker.​ C. A doctor.​ D. A driver.​ 50. What colour is Mimi?​ A. White.​ B. Black.​ C. Brown.​ D. White and black. Passage 2 This is my school. It’s big and modern. There are 40 classrooms in the teaching building. Each classroom is big and has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard. The students can use the computer to look up information and the teacher can use the projector to show pictures and videos. The library is next to the teaching building. It’s a two-floor building. On the first floor, there are many storybooks and picture books for students in lower grades. On the second floor, there are textbooks, science books and history books for students in higher grades. The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Students can read books there or borrow them home. The playground is behind the teaching building. It’s very large. There is a running track around it. In the middle of the playground, there are two basketball courts and a football field. Students often play sports here during PE class or after school. The dining hall is on the left of the playground. It can hold 500 students at the same time. The food there is delicious and cheap. They serve different kinds of food every day, such as rice, noodles, meat and vegetables. Many students have lunch in the dining hall. I love my school very much. It’s a great place to study and play. 51. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60 52. What is in each classroom? A. A computer, a projector and a whiteboard B. Many books and a TV C. A piano and a desk D. A blackboard and some chairs 53. Where is the library? A. Behind the teaching building B. In front of the dining hall C. Next to the teaching building D. On the left of the playground 54. When is the library open? A. From 7:00 am to 4:00 pm B. From 8:00 am to 5:00 pm C. From 9:00 am to 6:00 pm D. From 10:00 am to 7:00 pm 55. What is in the middle of the playground? A. A running track B. Two basketball courts and a football field C. A swimming pool D. A garden Passage 3 Schools in different countries have many differences, but they also have some things in common. Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia. In China, students usually go to school from Monday to Friday. They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology. The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm. After school, many students go to after-school classes to learn more or to practise their skills, like playing the piano or painting. They also have a lot of homework to do every day. In the UK, the school year is divided into three terms. The first term starts in September, the second in January and the third in April. Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They have shorter school days than Chinese students. After school, they often take part in different activities, like playing sports, joining clubs or doing volunteer work. They don’t have as much homework as Chinese students. In Australia, students go to school from Monday to Friday, too. The school year starts in late January and ends in December. It has four terms. Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm. Australian students love sports. They often play cricket, rugby or swim after school. They also have homework, but it’s not too much. Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow. They make friends, take part in activities and prepare for their future. 56. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?​ A. 2.​ B. 3.​ C. 4.​ D. 5.​ 57. What subjects do students in all three countries learn?​ A. Chinese, maths and English.​ B. Maths, English and science.​ C. English, history and PE.​ D. Maths, art and music.​ 58. Which country’s students have the longest school day?​ A. China.​ B. The UK.​ C. Australia.​ D. The US.​ 59. How many terms does the school year in Australia have?​ A. 3.​ B. 4.​ C. 5.​ D. 6.​ 60. What do students in all countries do?​ A. They have a lot of homework.​ B. They play cricket after school.​ C. They work hard to learn and grow.​ D. They go to school six days a week. Passage 4 任务型阅读(根据短文内容完成表格单词) Mr. Smith has a big farm in the countryside. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. There are 20 cows. They are black and white. They give a lot of milk every day. There are 15 sheep. They have white wool. Mr. Smith sells the wool to make clothes. There are also some ducks and chickens. There are 30 ducks. They swim in the small lake on the farm. There are 50 chickens. They lay eggs every day. Mr. Smith’s family eats some of the eggs and sells the rest. There are a few horses on the farm, too. There are 5 horses. They are strong and can help Mr. Smith carry things. Mr. Smith loves his animals and takes good care of them. 表格填空： Animals Number Colour/Feature cows 20 black and ____61____ ; give milk sheep 15 give ____62____ ducks ____63____. swim in the lake chickens 50 lay ____64____. horses 5 ____65____; help carry things 四、书面表达(8 分) 66. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 题目：请以“My School Life”为题，写一篇关于你的学校生活的短文。 要求：1.包含学校的环境、喜欢的科目、老师、朋友以及课后活动等内容。 2.语句通顺，语法正确，不少于60词 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋七年级上册英语第一次月考试卷 考试时间：90 分钟 总分：100 分(含卷面分 2 分) 一、听力理解(25 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(5 分) 1. What’s the girl’s name? A. Lily B. Li Hua C. Lucy 2.Where is Tom’s pencil? A.On the desk B. In the desk C. Under the desk 3. How old is Linda? A.11 B. 13 C. 12 4. What color does Mike like? A. Blue B. Green C. Red 5. How do you spell “ruler”? A. R-U-L-E-R B. R-U-L-E-A C. R-U-L-E-B Ⅱ. 长对话理解(10 分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6-10小题。 6.What does Anna need to buy? A. A book B. A notebook and a pen C. A pencil 7.When will they meet? A. At 2:00 pm B. At 1:00 pm C. At 3:00 pm 8.Where are they going? A. To the park B. To the store C. To the school 9.What does Anna need to do after lunch? A. Do homework B. Play sports C. Buy school things 10.Who is Anna talking to? A. Mike B. Tom C. David 听第二段对话，回答第11-15小题。 11. What does John think of the school? A. Small B. Big C. Old 12. Where is the library? A. Next to the playground B. Next to the classroom building C. Next to the dining hall 13. What’s on the second floor? A. The computer room B. The library C. The dining hall 14. How many buildings are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four 15. Who is giving the tour? A. Anna B. Mary C. Linda Ⅲ. 短文理解，听短文内容，选出正确的选项(5 分) 16. What’s the boy’s name? A. Tom B. John C. David 17. How does Tom feel about the school? A. Sad B. Happy C. Angry 18. What can they do on the playground? A. Play basketball B. Swim C. Sing 19. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. 30 B. 50 C. 40 20. Who is Miss Li? A. Tom’s mother B. Tom’s teacher C. Tom’s friend Ⅳ. 听短文填表(5 分) 听短文内容，将缺失的单词补充完整。 Time Activity Place 6:30 am I 21. up. At home 22. . I go to school. On the way to school 8:00 am We have 23. classes in the morning. At school 12:00 pm I have 24. . At school 4:00 pm I play 25. with my friends. On the playground 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. . 二、语言知识运用(45 分) Ⅰ. 语法词汇选择题(15 分) 1. —________ is your English teacher? —Miss Wang. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁是你的英语老师？——王老师。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样。根据“Miss Wang.”可知，提问是谁。故选B。 2. This is _______ apple. _______ apple is red. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An D. an; An 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个苹果。这个苹果是红色的。 考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠词the，意为“这个，那个”，表示特指。根据“This is...apple.”可知，此处泛指“一个苹果”，应用不定冠词，空后的apple以元音音素开头，所以第一空应填an；根据“...apple is red.”可知，此处指上句提到的那个苹果，表示特指，所以第二空应用定冠词The。故选B。 3. —_______ is the weather today? —It’s sunny. A. How B. What C. What colour D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——它是晴朗的。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；What colour什么颜色；Where在哪里。根据“It’s sunny.”可知，上文是询问天气，常见句型：“What is the weather like ..?”或“How is the weather...?” ；又根据“…is the weather today?”可知，此处应该用how引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选A。 4. There ________ a pen and two books on the desk. A. be B. am C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。 考查There be句型。本句是There be句型，be动词的单复数形式应遵循就近原则，即与离它最近的名词保持一致；在本句中，be动词应与单数名词a pen保持一致，应用is。故选D。 5. My brother _______ to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟每天去上学。 考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，且“every day”表示一般现在时可知，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。go意为“去”；单三形式为goes。故选B。 6. —_______ you like playing football? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，我喜欢。 考查一般疑问句的助动词用法。根据“… you like”可知，主语是第二人称，且有实义动词，需用助动词“do”构成疑问句。故选A。 7. This is not _______ bag. _______ is blue. A. my; My B. mine; My C. my; Mine D. mine; Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包是蓝色的。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空后有名词bag，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；第二空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词指代My bag。故选C。 8. —Can you _______ English? —Yes, a little. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会说英语吗？——是的，会一点。 考查动词辨析。say说（强调说的内容）；speak说（其后常接某种语言）；talk说话；tell告诉。空后的English表示语言，所以空处应选speak，speak English意为“说英语”。故选B。 9. —_______ is your birthday? —It’s on May 5th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——在五月五日。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里；How怎么样。根据“It’s on May 5th.”可知，此处提问你的生日是什么时候；询问日期用特殊疑问词when。故选B。 10. The students _______ in the classroom now. A. study B. studies C. are studying D. is studying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们现在正在教室里学习。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语now可知，句子描述是现在正在进行的动作，应使用现在进行时“be doing”结构。主语students是复数形式，因此动词需用复数形式“are studying”。故选C。 11. I _______ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天晚上都看电视。 考查动词时态。根据句中的“every evening”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，因此时态应用一般现在时。主语“I”是第一人称，其后接的动词应用原形形式。故选A。 12. — _______ books do you have? — Five. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有多少本书？——五本。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或物品的价格；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；What什么；Which哪一个。根据答语“Five.”可知，此处询问的是书的数量，且books为可数名词复数形式，因此应用How many来提问。故选B。 13. This is _______ friend. _______ name is Lucy. A. I; Her B. my; She C. my; Her D. I; She 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。她的名字是露西。 考查代词辨析。I是主格代词，不能修饰名词；my是形容词性物主代词，可以修饰名词；she是主格代词，不能修饰名词；her是形容词性物主代词，可以修饰名词。第一空需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词friend，第二空需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词name。故选C。 14. —What _______ you _______? —I’m a student. A. are; are B. are; do C. do; are D. do; do 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是做什么的？——我是一名学生。 考查特殊疑问句及助动词。根据答语“I’m a student.”可知，此处询问职业，应用“What do you do?”这一固定句型来提问，其中第一个do为助动词，用于构成疑问句，第二个do为实义动词，表示“做”。故选D。 15. —_______ is this pen? —It’s 5 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这支钢笔多少钱？——5元。 考查特殊疑问词的用法。How much多少钱/多少，用于询问价格或者后接不可数名词，询问数量；How many多少，后接可数名词复数，询问数量；What什么；Which哪一个。根据答语“It’s 5 yuan.”可知，问句是在询问钢笔的价格，应用How much提问。故选A。 Ⅱ. 完形填空，选出合适的选项(10 分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It’s the first day of junior high school. Li Ming is very ___16___. He has been looking forward to this day for a long time. He gets up ___17___ in the morning, even before his alarm clock rings. He quickly gets dressed and puts on his ___18___ uniform. It’s a bit big, but his mom says he will grow into it soon.​ He ___19___ to the kitchen and has breakfast with his family. His dad asks him, “Are you nervous about today?” Li Ming shakes his head and says, “No, I’m ___20___. ” His mom puts a ___21___ in his schoolbag and says, “This is for your break time."​ After breakfast, Li Ming says goodbye to his family and walks to school. The school is not far from his home, so it only takes him ___22___ minutes. When he arrives, he sees ___23___ students at the gate. Some are talking happily, while others are looking around, just like him.​ A boy ___24___ up to him and says, “Hello, I’m Zhang Wei. Are you new here?” Li Ming smiles and answers, “Yes, I’m Li Ming. Nice to meet you.” They start talking and find out they are in the ___25___ class. They walk to the classroom together.​ 16. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired​ 17 A. late B. early C. slowly D. suddenly​ 18. A. old B. new C. dirty D. broken​ 19. A. runs B. drives C. walks D. rides​ 20 A. excited B. nervous C. sad D. angry​ 21. A. book B. pencil C. sandwich D. toy​ 22. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty​ 23. A. few B. no C. many D. some​ 24. A. comes B. runs C. jumps D. looks​ 25. A. different B. same C. big D. small 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李明初中开学第一天的经历，从起床、吃早餐到结识新同学的过程，充满期待与兴奋。 【16题详解】 句意：李明非常高兴。 sad悲伤的；happy高兴的； angry生气的；tired疲惫的。根据“He has been looking forward to this day for a long time.”可知是开心。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他早上起得很早，甚至闹钟响之前就起来了。 late晚；early早；slowly慢地；suddenly突然地。根据“even before his alarm clock rings”可知是早起。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他快速地穿好衣服，穿上新校服。 old旧的；new新的；dirty脏的；broken破损的。根据“It’s a bit big, but his mom says he will grow into it soon.​”推测是新校服。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他走到厨房，和家人一起吃早饭。 runs跑；drives开车；walks走；rides骑。家庭场景通常用“走”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：李明摇了摇头并说：“不，我很兴奋。” excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；sad难过的；angry生气的。前文提到期待已久，且摇头否认紧张。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他的妈妈放了一个三明治在他的书包里，并说“这是给你课间休息吃的。” book书；pencil铅笔；sandwich三明治；toy玩具。根据“This is for your break time.”可知是食物。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：学校离他家不远，因此只需十分钟。 five五；ten十；fifteen十五；twenty二十。“The school is not far from his home”且选项中最合理的是十分钟。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当他到达时，他看到门口有许多学生。 few很少的；no没有的；many许多的；some一些的。根据“Some are talking happily, while others are looking around, just like him.​”可知人多。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：一个男孩走向他，并说：“你好，我是张伟。你也是新生吗？” comes来；runs跑；jumps跳；looks看。“come up to”是固定搭配，表示“走近”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他们开始聊天，发现他们在同一个班级。 different不同的；same相同的；big大的；small小的。根据“They walk to the classroom together.​”可知是同班。故选B。 Ⅲ. (10 分) 语法段落填空题 Hello, everyone! My name ____26____ (be) Lisa. I am 12 years old and I ____27____ from America. Now I live ____28____ a small town with my parents. I have ____29____ brother. ____30____ name is Tom. He is 10 years old and he likes ____31____ football. I am a student in Grade Seven. My classroom is big ____32____ bright. There ____33____ 30 students in my class. My favourite subject is English ____34____ it’s interesting. After school, I often read books or play the piano. Sometimes I go to the park ____35____ my friends. I think my life is happy! 【答案】26. is 27. come##am 28. in 29. a 30. His 31. playing 32. and 33. are 34. because 35. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Lisa的个人信息、家庭情况以及学校生活。 【26题详解】 句意：我的名字是Lisa。主语“My name”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【27题详解】 句意：我来自美国。表示“来自”用come from或be from，主语“I”是第一人称，动词用原形，be动词用am。故填come/am。 【28题详解】 句意：我现在和父母住在一个小镇上。表示“住在某地”用live in。故填in。 【29题详解】 句意：我有一个弟弟。brother是单数可数名词，且首次提到，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【30题详解】 句意：他的名字是Tom。指代前文的brother（Tom），用his。故填His。 【31题详解】 句意：他十岁，他喜欢踢足球。like doing sth.表示习惯性爱好。故填playing。 【32题详解】 句意：我的教室又大又明亮。连接并列形容词big和bright，用and。故填and。 【33题详解】 句意：我们班有30名学生。主语“30 students”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【34题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它很有趣。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【35题详解】 句意：有时我和朋友去公园。表示“和某人一起”用with。故填with。 Ⅳ.词汇填空题(10分) 36. This is my ________ (铅笔). It’s red and long. 【答案】pencil 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的铅笔。它是红色的，很长。pencil“铅笔”，名词；结合空前的This is可知，空处应填pencil的单数形式。故填pencil。 37. My ________ (老师) is very kind. She often helps us with our lessons. 【答案】teacher 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师很友善。她经常帮助我们学习功课。teacher“老师”，名词；结合空后的is可知，空处应填teacher的单数形式。故填teacher。 38. I put my books and pens in my ________ (书包) every day. 【答案】schoolbag 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天都会把书和笔放进我的书包里。schoolbag“书包”，为可数名词，根据语境可知，此处指的是“我的书包”，应用单数形式，故填schoolbag。 39. We usually have breakfast in the ________ (早晨) before going to school. 【答案】morning 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常在上学前的早晨吃早餐。根据汉语提示可知，此处需填表示“早晨”的英文单词，“morning”意为“早晨”，名词。故填morning。 40. Lisa is my good ________ (朋友). We often play together after class. 【答案】friend 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lisa是我的好朋友。我们经常课后一起玩。根据“Lisa is my good…”和汉语提示可知，此处需填入表示“朋友”的英文单词且为名词单数。“friend”意思是“朋友”，名词，符合语境。故填friend。 41. My favorite c________ is blue. I have many blue clothes. 【答案】(c)olour##(c)olor 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。我有很多蓝色的衣服。根据首字母提示和“is blue”“blue clothes”可知，此处表示最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。名词colour（英式拼写）/color（美式拼写）“颜色”符合语境。故填(c)olour/(c)olor。 42. There are 40 students in our c________. We all study hard. 【答案】(c)lass 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班有40名学生。我们都努力学习。根据“There are 40 students in our”和“We all study hard.”可知，此处指“班级”，class表示“班级”，此处用单数形式。故填(c)lass。 43. Please o________ your books and turn to Page 10. 【答案】(o)pen 【解析】 【详解】句意：请打开书翻到第10页。根据“turn to Page 10”和首字母可推断此处是让打开书。open“打开”，动词。本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(o)pen。 44. I live with my f________ — my parents and my little sister. 【答案】(f)amily 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的家人住在一起——我的父母还有我的小妹妹。根据下文“my parents and my little sister”可知，父母和妹妹均为家庭成员，因此这里应填表示“家人”的词，且首字母为“f”，考查family“家人”，名词，此处表示“我的家庭/家人”这一整体概念，用单数形式。故填(f)amily。 45 We often p_______ basketball on the playground after school. 【答案】(p)lay 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常放学后在操场上打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，固定短语，根据“often”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是We，动词用原形。故填(p)lay。 三、阅读理解(20 分) Passage 1 Hello! My name is Amy. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Canada. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is not very big, but it’s very beautiful. There are about 500 students in our school.​ My favourite subject is art. I like drawing pictures very much. I often draw pictures of flowers and animals. My art teacher, Miss Green, is very kind. She always helps me with my drawings.​ I have a lot of friends at school. My best friend is Lily. She is from Australia. She likes music and she can play the guitar very well. We often play together after school.​ I live with my parents and my little brother. My dad is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My mom is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. My little brother is 5 years old. He is very cute and he likes playing with toys.​ I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It’s white and black. It likes sleeping in the sun. I like it very much.​ 46. How old is Amy?​ A. 11.​ B. 12.​ C. 13.​ D. 14.​ 47. What’s Amy’s favourite subject?​ A. Art.​ B. Maths.​ C. English.​ D. PE.​ 48. Where is Lily from?​ A. Canada.​ B. Australia.​ C. The US.​ D. The UK.​ 49. What does Amy’s dad do?​ A. A teacher.​ B. A worker.​ C. A doctor.​ D. A driver.​ 50. What colour is Mimi?​ A. White.​ B. Black.​ C. Brown.​ D. White and black. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以第一人称的视角，详细介绍了Amy的个人信息、学校生活、家庭情况以及她的宠物猫。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Hello! My name is Amy. I’m 12 years old.”可知，Amy 12岁，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My favourite subject is art.”可知，Amy最喜欢的科目是艺术，故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My best friend is Lily. She is from Australia.”可知，Lily来自澳大利亚，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“My dad is a doctor.”可知，Amy的爸爸是一名医生，故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It’s white and black.”可知，Mimi的颜色是黑白相间的，故选D。 Passage 2 This is my school. It’s big and modern. There are 40 classrooms in the teaching building. Each classroom is big and has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard. The students can use the computer to look up information and the teacher can use the projector to show pictures and videos. The library is next to the teaching building. It’s a two-floor building. On the first floor, there are many storybooks and picture books for students in lower grades. On the second floor, there are textbooks, science books and history books for students in higher grades. The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Students can read books there or borrow them home. The playground is behind the teaching building. It’s very large. There is a running track around it. In the middle of the playground, there are two basketball courts and a football field. Students often play sports here during PE class or after school. The dining hall is on the left of the playground. It can hold 500 students at the same time. The food there is delicious and cheap. They serve different kinds of food every day, such as rice, noodles, meat and vegetables. Many students have lunch in the dining hall. I love my school very much. It’s a great place to study and play. 51 How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60 52. What is in each classroom? A. A computer, a projector and a whiteboard B. Many books and a TV C. A piano and a desk D. A blackboard and some chairs 53. Where is the library? A. Behind the teaching building B. In front of the dining hall C. Next to the teaching building D. On the left of the playground 54. When is the library open? A. From 7:00 am to 4:00 pm B. From 8:00 am to 5:00 pm C. From 9:00 am to 6:00 pm D. From 10:00 am to 7:00 pm 55. What is in the middle of the playground? A. A running track B. Two basketball courts and a football field C. A swimming pool D. A garden 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校，包括教学楼、图书馆、操场和食堂等设施的情况。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 40 classrooms in the teaching building.”可知，教学楼里有40间教室。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each classroom is big and has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard.”可知，每间教室里有一台电脑、一台投影仪和一块白板。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The library is next to the teaching building.”可知，图书馆在教学楼旁边。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday.”可知，图书馆的开放时间是上午8点到下午5点。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the middle of the playground, there are two basketball courts and a football field.”可知，操场中间有两个篮球场和一个足球场。故选B。 Passage 3 Schools in different countries have many differences, but they also have some things in common. Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia. In China, students usually go to school from Monday to Friday. They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology. The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm. After school, many students go to after-school classes to learn more or to practise their skills, like playing the piano or painting. They also have a lot of homework to do every day. In the UK, the school year is divided into three terms. The first term starts in September, the second in January and the third in April. Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They have shorter school days than Chinese students. After school, they often take part in different activities, like playing sports, joining clubs or doing volunteer work. They don’t have as much homework as Chinese students. In Australia, students go to school from Monday to Friday, too. The school year starts in late January and ends in December. It has four terms. Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm. Australian students love sports. They often play cricket, rugby or swim after school. They also have homework, but it’s not too much. Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow. They make friends, take part in activities and prepare for their future. 56. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?​ A. 2.​ B. 3.​ C. 4.​ D. 5.​ 57. What subjects do students in all three countries learn?​ A. Chinese, maths and English.​ B. Maths, English and science.​ C. English, history and PE.​ D. Maths, art and music.​ 58. Which country’s students have the longest school day?​ A. China.​ B. The UK.​ C. Australia.​ D. The US.​ 59. How many terms does the school year in Australia have?​ A. 3.​ B. 4.​ C. 5.​ D. 6.​ 60. What do students in all countries do?​ A. They have a lot of homework.​ B. They play cricket after school.​ C. They work hard to learn and grow.​ D. They go to school six days a week. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍中、英、澳三国学校的异同，强调各国学生都努力成长。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia.”可知，文章提到了中国、英国和澳大利亚三个国家，故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology.”、第三段中的“Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE.”以及第四段中的“Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE.”可知，三个国家的学生都学习的科目有数学、英语和科学，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm.”、第三段中的“The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm.”以及第四段中的“The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm.”可知，中国学生的在校时间最长，从早上8点到下午5点，故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In Australia...It has four terms.”可知，澳大利亚的学校一年有四个学期，故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow.”可知，所有国家的学生都努力学习并成长，故选C。 Passage 4 任务型阅读(根据短文内容完成表格单词) Mr. Smith has a big farm in the countryside. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. There are 20 cows. They are black and white. They give a lot of milk every day. There are 15 sheep. They have white wool. Mr. Smith sells the wool to make clothes. There are also some ducks and chickens. There are 30 ducks. They swim in the small lake on the farm. There are 50 chickens. They lay eggs every day. Mr. Smith’s family eats some of the eggs and sells the rest. There are a few horses on the farm, too. There are 5 horses. They are strong and can help Mr. Smith carry things. Mr. Smith loves his animals and takes good care of them. 表格填空： Animals Number Colour/Feature cows 20 black and ____61____ ; give milk sheep 15 give ____62____ ducks ____63____. swim in the lake chickens 50 lay ____64____. horses 5 ____65____; help carry things 【答案】61. white 62. wool 63. 30 64. eggs 65. strong 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mr. Smith农场里饲养的各种动物及其数量、特征和用途。 【61题详解】 根据“There are 20 cows. They are black and white.”可知，奶牛是黑白相间的，此处需补充“white”，故填white。 【62题详解】 根据“There are 15 sheep. They have white wool. Mr. Smith sells the wool to make clothes.”可知，绵羊能提供羊毛，故填wool。 【63题详解】 根据“There are 30 ducks. They swim in the small lake on the farm.”可知，鸭子的数量是30，故填30。 【64题详解】 根据“There are 50 chickens. They lay eggs every day.”可知，鸡会下蛋，故填eggs。 【65题详解】 根据“There are 5 horses. They are strong and can help Mr. Smith carry things.”可知，马很强壮，故填strong。 四、书面表达(8 分) 66. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 题目：请以“My School Life”为题，写一篇关于你的学校生活的短文。 要求：1.包含学校的环境、喜欢的科目、老师、朋友以及课后活动等内容。 2.语句通顺，语法正确，不少于60词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life My school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around the teaching building. My favorite subject is English because my teacher, Miss Wang, makes it fun. She often plays games with us in class. My best friend is Lily. We always study and play together. After school, we sometimes join the art club to draw pictures. I love my school life—it’s colorful and happy! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时态”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，直接描述学校的整体环境； 第二步：具体阐述学校生活的核心内容，先说明最喜欢的科目、老师，解释原因，再介绍最好的朋友莉莉及两人的日常，最后补充课后活动； 第三步：书写结语，总结对学校生活的感受，表达对学校生活的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①make it fun 使它有趣 ②play…with与……一起玩耍 [高分句型] My favorite subject is English because my teacher, Miss Wang, makes it fun.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $