内容正文:
Read and recite it one more time, and you'll really get the hang of it. --- Allan
2025译林版牛津英语八上学霸必背知识清单
Unit 2 School life
Integration
1. My school back home in the USA is quite different from Sunshine Middle School. 我在美国的家乡的学校与阳光中学完全不同。
· be different from 和......不同 → be the same as 和......一样
· difference n. 不同,区别
make a difference (to ...) 对......有影响; 有区别 make no difference (to ...) 对......没影响; 没区别
Your help made a big difference to me. I finally understood the problem. 你的帮助对我起了很大作用。我终于弄懂了那个问题。
2. So, they spend more time with their classmates and get to know each other better, but we get to know more students. 因此,他们花更多时间与同班同学相处并更深入地了解彼此,而我们则能结识更多学生。
· spend+时间/钱+ doing sth. spend 时间/money on sth.
· It take+时间+to do sth.
· cost sb. money
· sb. pay money for sth.
It took her over two hours to finish her homework last night. 她昨晚花了两个多小时才完成作业。
Did that new video game cost you a lot of money? 那款新电子游戏花了你很多钱吗?
3. We often need to borrow books from the library or search online to finish our homework. 我们经常需要去图书馆借书或上网搜索来完成作业。
· borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借过来某物 → lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
· search...for… 搜查......找…... search sb 搜某人的身 search for sth=look for sth寻某人/某物
I often search the Internet for information about my homework. 我经常在网上搜索我的作业资料。
· finish doing sth. 完成做某事
He finished cleaning his room an hour ago. 他一小时前就打扫完他的房间了。
4. Toby gets 1.5 hours for lunch, so there is lots of time to eat and then relax for a while. 托比有 1.5 小时的午餐时间,所以有很多时间吃饭,然后放松一会儿。
· 一个半小时:one and a half hours = one hour and a half
· 两个半小时:two and a half hours = two hours and a half
5. We talked about the differences in lunchtime between our two schools. 我们谈了我们两校在午餐时间上的差异。
· difference (n.) 差异,不同(之处)
the difference(s) between…and… …...和...…间的不同之处
make a difference to ... 对......产生影响
· different (adj.) 不同的
be different from与......不同
6. I am writing to make some suggestions on how to improve some parts of our school life. 我写这封信是想就如何改善我们校园生活的某些方面提出一些建议。
· suggestions为可数名词 → advice为不可数名词
make some suggestions on ... 提出一些关于......的建议
· suggest (v.) 建议 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest sth. to sb. 向某人建议某物
suggest sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
I suggested a very interesting book to him. 我向他推荐了一本非常有趣的书。
· improve (v.) 提高,改善 improve sth. 改善某物 = make sth. better
7. First, I would like to suggest that our school should provide more ping-pong tables, so more students can play ping-pong during breaks. 首先,我想要建议我们学校应该提供更多的乒乓球桌,这样更多学生能在课间打乒乓球。
· provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
Can you provide me with some information about the trip? 你能给我提供一些关于这次旅行的信息吗?
8. Moreover, we need more computers in the library so that it is easier for us to search online. 此外,我们需要图书馆里更多的电脑,以便我们更容易在线搜索。
· moreover (adv.) 此外; What’s more 而且
· so that = in order than 以便,为了(引导目的状语从句)
I study hard so that I can pass the exam. 我努力学习,为了能通过考试。
· so +adj./adv.+ that ... 如此......以至于......(引导结果状语从句)
I am so tired that I can't stay awake. 我太累了,以至于我不能保持清醒。
Further study
1. The book series tells the story of Greg, a 12-year-old boy, and how he deal with challenges at his new school.这套丛书讲述了12岁男孩格雷的故事,以及他如何在新学校应对种种挑战。
· deal with sth. 处理/应对某事 deal with sb. 与某人打交道
My parents are good at dealing with problems. 我的父母很擅长处理问题。
As a monitor, you need to learn to deal with all kinds of classmates. 作为班长,你需要学会和各种各样的同学打交道。
· solve sth. 解决某事
I need to solve this math problem. 我需要解决这道数学题。
2. He often gets into trouble, but he always manages to find a way to get out of it. 他经常惹上麻烦,但他总能想办法摆脱困境。
· get into trouble (因做错事而)惹麻烦; (因意外而)陷入困境
Call me if you get into any trouble on your way home. 如果你在回家的路上遇到任何麻烦,就给我打电话。
· manage sth. 管理/经营......
His father manages a small restaurant. 他父亲经营着一家小餐馆。
· manage to do sth. 设法做成某事(特别指有难度的事情)
Finally, I managed to find the answer to the math problem. 最后, 我终于设法解出了这道数学题的答案。
· I can manage. 我能应付得来; 我能行; 我没问题
A: Do you need help carrying that heavy box? 需要帮忙搬那个重箱子吗?
B: No, thanks. I can manage. 不用了,谢谢。我能行。
2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$