精品解析：2025-2026学年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县九 年级期初考试一模英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期期初质量监测初四英语试题 第一部分听力 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man expect the woman to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to music B. Read C. Play tennis 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Let's play tennis, shall we? B: No, it's boring. How about listening to some music or read something interesting? 2. What color is the pencil-box?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Gina, is this pencil box yours? B: No, mine is red. I think it is Jenny’s. Hers is green. 3. When will the film start?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:10. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Now, it's seven thirty. What time does the film begin? Will we be late for it? B: Take your time, we have twenty minutes to go. we are already near the cinema. 4. Where is Mary now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital B. At home C. At school 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Mary. Have you got better now? B: Yeah, the doctor said that I could leave soon. I really miss home and I need to go to school, too. 5. How will they go to the meeting room?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot B. By bus C. By car 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Good morning, Professor Lee. Did you sleep well last night? You looked so tired after spending three hours on the bus yesterday. B: Yes, I slept well. Now I feel completely rested. Let's walk to the meeting room. A: OK, let's go. 第二节 听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What happened to Chris? A. She lost her money. B. She lost her new pen. C. She didn’t like the color. 7. When did Chris buy the pen? A. Last Monday. B. Last Saturday. C. This Tuesday. 8. What does Chris ask Andrew to do? A. Go shopping with her. B. Buy her another pen. C. Pay the money back. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Chris. You look sad. What’s the matter? B: Oh, Andrew. I've lost my new pen. You know my dad gave me ten dollars last Saturday and I bought the black pen this Tuesday with the money. I like the color very much. A: What about another one the same color? B: It's a good idea, but I don't have enough money now. A: No problem. I can lend some to you. B: So kind of you. I need to borrow five dollars from you, and I will pay it back next Monday. A: Okay, don't worry about it. B: Thanks, could you go with me please? A: Of course, Chris. 听材料，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How many people are there in Peter’s family? A. 8. B. 10. C. 11. 10. Where is the man from? A. France. B. England. C. America. 11. What is Peter’s father? A. A taxi driver. B. A store manager. C. An English teacher. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, my name is Eva. Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you, too. My name is Francisco. A: What? B: Francisco while I'm in France but all my friends and family back in England call me Peter. A: Okay, Peter. So tell me about your family. B: Well, I have four brothers and four sisters. A: Wow that is a big family. So are you the oldest, Peter? B: No, I'm the second oldest in my family. A: What do your parents do? B: My father is a taxi driver, he works hard to support the family. A: How about your mother? B: She’s an English teacher, and she helps run a small family store with some of my older brothers and sisters. 听材料,回答下列四个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does the conversation take place? A. In the early morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening 13. What does Mike want to have? A. A chicken sandwich B. A tomato sandwich C. A vegetable salad 14. What is George's favorite? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Coke 15. Where is George most probably? A. In the restaurant B. In a library C. In his office 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Mike. How are you doing this morning? B: Fine, can I see a menu please? A: Certainly. Here you are. B: Thank you. What’s today's special for lunch? A: We have chicken sandwiches and tomato sandwiches today. Both are delicious. B: That sounds good. I'd like a tomato sandwich. A: That's OK. Would you like anything to drink? B: Coke, please. Coke is my favorite. Can I get you anything else? A: Well, two fried eggs and a vegetable salad for my friend George. I'll take them to his office. He is busy with his paperwork. He must be hungry, B: Any drinks for him? A: No, you know he likes drinking tea best. B: Oh, yeah. He used to drink coffee but now he has had a habit of drinking tea. we are friends for ages I know him well. A: Now I'd like the Bill please. B: That’ll be six dollars and seventy five cents A: Here you are. Keep the change and tomorrow I'll come here for supper with George. B: Anytime. Have a good day Mike. 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。在听独白前你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听材料,回答下列五个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why was Amelia famous in America? A. She never felt tired while flying B. She was the first woman pilot in America. C. She was the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocea 17. When was Amelia born? A. In1897 B. In1932 C. In 1937 18. What made Amelia enjoy flying? A. Books about flying B. Her flying lessons C. An air show 19. Who bought Amelia a plane? A. Her father B. She herself C. Her teacher of flying lessons 20. What happened to her plane when Amelia was flying over the Pacific Ocean? A. It burned B. It disappeared C. It fell down 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【详解】In May, 1932, Amelia Earhart became the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. She became the most famous woman pilot in America because of that. Amelia was born on July, twenty fourth 1897. She was an active child who never felt tired and loved sport. She had a large black dog called lucky. Her love of flying started when her father took her to an air show when she was twenty years old. She loved it so much that she decided to learn to lie her own plane after that. Several years later, she went on to make dangerous fly. Amelia worked hard to save enough money for her flying lessons and to buy her own plane. She wrote books and articles for magazines and newspapers. In June, 1937. Amelia began her last flying. It was a twenty- seven thousand mile journey around the world and she completed twenty two thousand miles but during the last part of the journey her plane disappeared over the Pacific Ocean. No one has ever found Amelia or her plane. 第二部分阅读理解：（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分 共30分） A What movies are you going to watch during the Spring Festival? Here are some good choices. Whether you like comedic movies or action movies, you can choose the one you like the most to watch during the Spring Festival holiday. Ne Zha 2  Release date: January 29, 2025 Get ready! The animated movie “Ne Zha 2” is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world. The story follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his magical powers and unwavering courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life. Detective Chinatown 1900 Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective movie “Detective Chinatown 1900” is going to take you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases. The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter and suspense. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie “Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future” is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears who accidentally travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. The movie has many funny and heartwarming scenes. The movie shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. 21. Which of the following movies is an animated one? A. Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future B. Detective Chinatown 1900 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future C. Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900 22. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Ne Zha 2 can not only make you laugh but also make you think about what is important in life. B. Detective Chinatown 1900 tells a story about a young detective who travels to the future and tries to solve a series of strange cases. C. The subject of Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is the importance of friendship and environmental protection. 23. Where can you read the text? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A film magazine. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三部春节期间上映的电影。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The animated movie ‘Ne Zha 2’…”和“The animated movie ‘Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future’…”可知，《哪吒2》和《熊出没：重启未来》是动画电影。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Detective Chinatown 1900中“The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900.”可知，这部电影讲述的是一位年轻侦探在1900年破案的故事，并没有“穿越到未来”，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了三部电影的内容、类型和特点，属于电影推荐类信息，最可能来自电影杂志。故选C。 B A crow (乌鸦) lived in the forest and was very satisfied with his life. But one day he saw a swan (天鹅). “This swan is so white,” he thought, “and I am so black. This swan must be the happiest bird in the world!” He expressed his thoughts to the swan. “Actually,” the swan replied, “I was feeling that I was the happiest bird around until I saw a parrot, which has two colors. I now think it is the happiest bird in the world.” The crow then came to the parrot. The parrot explained, “I lived a very happy life until I saw a peacock which has many colors.” The crow then visited the peacock (孔雀) in the zoo and saw that hundreds of people had gathered to see him. After people had left, the crow came to the peacock. “Dear peacock,” the crow said, “you are so beautiful. Every day thousands of people come to see you. When people see me, they immediately shoo me away. I think you are the happiest bird on the planet.” The peacock replied, “I always thought that I was the most beautiful bird on the planet. But I am trapped (困住) in the zoo. I have examined the zoo very carefully, and I realize that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. So for the past few days, I have been thinking that if I were a crow, I could happily travel everywhere.” That’s our problem too. We do not value what we have. This all leads to the cycle of unhappiness. There will always be someone who has more or less than you have. A person who is satisfied with what he has is the happiest person in the world. 24. According to the swan, which is the happiest bird in the world? A. The crow. B. The swan. C. The parrot. D. The peacock. 25. Which is the right order of the following events? a. The swan said the parrot was happier than her. b. The crow went to visit the white swan. c. The parrot thought the peacock was the happiest bird in the world. d. The crow wasn’t satisfied with his color. A. d-b-a-c B. a-c-b-d C. c-d-b-a D. b-a-d-c 26. What does the underlined word “shoo” mean in Chinese? A. 喂食 B. 欣赏 C. 赶走 D. 保护 27. What can we learn from the story? A. You can’t judge a book by its cover. B. Don’t make unnecessary comparisons with others. C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. D. Doing good is the only truly happy action in life. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是乌鸦与天鹅、鹦鹉和孔雀比较，谁是最幸福的鸟。从中告诉我们，对自己所拥有的东西感到满足的人，才是最幸福的。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was feeling that I was the happiest bird around until I saw a parrot, which has two colors. I now think it is the happiest bird in the world.”可知，天鹅认为鹦鹉是最幸福的鸟。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘and I am so black.’ He expressed his thoughts to the swan. ‘I now think it is the happiest bird in the world.’”以及“I lived a very happy life until I saw a peacock which has many colors.”可知，乌鸦对自己是黑色不满意，然后去拜访了白天鹅，白天鹅说鹦鹉是最幸福的鸟，然后乌鸦又去拜访了鹦鹉，鹦鹉认为孔雀是最幸福的鸟。故选A。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every day thousands of people come to see you. When people see me, they immediately shoo me away.”可知，当人们看见乌鸦，会把它们赶走。故划线单词“shoo”意为“赶走”。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据通读全文和最后一段可知，文章主要告诉我们不要和别人去做那些不必要的比较，要对自己所拥有的感到满足。故选B。 C During the breaks between classes, Zhang Shiyu from Yinchuan Hupan Middle School used to rush to the toilet and back with no time for anything else. But now, the 14-year-old enjoys a more relaxed schedule (日程安排). “I can rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” she said. Starting this spring term, primary and middle schools in Yinchuan, Ningxia have extended class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes in order to improve students’ health and happiness. This new policy has brought about many positive changes. For students, the extended break offers more chances for different kinds of activities. Instead of just sitting at their desks, they can now stretch their bodies, play games like badminton or table-tennis on the playground. Some students choose to take a short walk in the school garden, breathing fresh air and relaxing their minds. This helps them relieve (减轻) stress and recharge (使恢复精力) for the next class. Teachers also benefit from this policy. They can have more time to prepare teaching materials or have a brief chat with students, strengthening the teacher-student relationship. Experts say longer breaks reduce stress and improve focus. Teachers also notice students returning to class more energetic and attentive. “The extra minutes make a big difference,” said Candy Wang, an English teacher in the school. “Children need time to refresh their minds.” 28. What was Zhang Shiyu’s main problem during short breaks? A. She couldn’t finish homework. B. She had no time for rest or socializing. C. She felt too tired to exercise. D. She missed his classmates. 29. What does the word “extended” (Paragraph 2) most likely mean? A. Made shorter. B. Repeated. C. Cancelled. D. Made longer. 30. Why did Yinchuan extend school break time? A. To reduce homework loads. B. To prepare for exams. C. To improve health and happiness. D. To lengthen school days. 31. What is the best title for this passage? A. Longer Breaks, Healthier Students B. New Rules for Teachers C. Homework Stress in Schools D. The Importance of Toilet Breaks 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了宁夏银川学校将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，这一政策对学生和教师的积极影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Shiyu…used to rush to the toilet and back with no time for anything else…But now…enjoys a more relaxed schedule…‘I can rest and share interesting things with my classmates.’”可知，她过去的主要问题是没时间休息或社交。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“from 10 to 15 minutes”可知，时间延长了，所以划线部分的含义是“延长”，与“made longer”意思相近。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Starting this spring term, primary and middle schools in Yinchuan, Ningxia have extended class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes in order to improve students’ health and happiness.”可知，银川延长课间时间的目的在于提升健康与幸福感。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕课间休息时间延长带来的好处展开，如学生更放松、师生关系改善等，A选项为最佳标题。故选A。 D ①DeepSeek is a well-known name in the field of artificial intelligence, which we often call AI. It’s a really amazing company that focuses on creating powerful AI models and great technologies in China. ②The models developed by DeepSeek are like talented little helpers. In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend. This is super useful for writing interesting stories, translating different languages so we can talk to people from all over the world, and answering all kinds of questions we might have. ③When it comes to computer vision, DeepSeek’s models are like sharp eyes. They can carefully look at pictures and videos. They can find out what objects are in them, like finding a cat in a photo. They can also recognize people’s faces, which is really cool. And they can even help us make our pictures look better through image editing (编辑). ④DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They're always working hard to make the AI models even better. They want to make them faster and more accurate. And they hope that these models will be easy for everyone to use, especially students like us. Their work is going to change a lot of different industries. In healthcare, it can help doctors find diseases earlier. In education, it can make learning more fun and effective. And in entertainment (娱乐活动) and business, it can bring new ideas and make things work better. ⑤In a word, DeepSeek is a top player in the AI world. With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us! 32. Why does the author think DeepSeek’s models are like a smart friend? A. Because they are powerful AI models. B. Because they can know people’s faces. C. Because they can understand what we say and write. D. Because they can write all kinds of interesting stories. 33. From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that DeepSeek’s team is ______. A. kind B. patient C. interesting D. hardworking 34. The author seems to tell us DeepSeek will ______. A. become a top player B. have amazing models C. develop better and better D. make us wait all the time 35. How is the text organized?（①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了人工智能领域的知名品牌DeepSeek。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend.”可知，DeepSeek模型像一个聪明的朋友，因为它们理解我们说的话和写的话。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They’re always working hard to make the AI models even better…”可知，他们一直在努力工作让人工智能模型变得更好。因此DeepSeek团队是工作努力的。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us!”可知，凭借Deepseek模型和不断改进动力，它将为我们带来一个人工智能在生活各个方面都能帮助我们的未来，将会有很多令人兴奋的可能性等着我们！因此作者应是告诉我们Deepseek将会发展的越来越好。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文可知，文章可以分为三部分，第一自然段为第一部分：介绍DeepSeek是中国在人工智能领域的知名公司，专注于创建强大的AI模型和技术；第二至第四自然段为第二部分：阐述DeepSeek的AI模型在自然语言处理和计算机视觉方面的能力及应用，以及该公司团队致力于提升模型性能并拓展其应用领域；第五自然段为第三部分：总结DeepSeek是AI领域的佼佼者，其优秀的模型和不断进步的动力将为我们带来AI助力生活多方面的未来，充满着诸多可能性。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you feel stressed (焦虑的) quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. ____36____ ◆Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun. ____37____ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ◆____38____ Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. ____39____ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!) ◆Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. ____40____ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. Go outdoors and keep working. C. You can stay away from nature. D. Live like a young plant following the sun. E. Here are some simple ways from our experts. F. These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. G. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些简单的方法，帮助人们通过亲近自然来缓解压力。 【36题详解】 根据“How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature”以及下文可知，此处是引出下文缓解压力的方法，选项E“这是我们专家给出的一些简单方法”符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun.”以及“Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets”可知，此处说的是要像植物一样跟随太阳，选项D“像追随太阳的幼苗一样生活”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Find somewhere green to enjoy your time”可知，此处说的是要待在绿色的地方，选项A“花时间在绿色的地方”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth”以及“When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.”可知，此处说的是地球上的微生物对人的好处，选项F“这些微生物有助于减轻你的压力”符合语境，故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Nature gives people long-term happiness”以及“Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife”可知，此处说的是要全身心投入大自然，选项G“你可以放下手机，全心全意地享受大自然”符合语境，故选G。 第三部分语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob was a shy boy of 14. He always lowered his head. One Sunday afternoon, his ____41____ was busy taking care of his sick sister at home, so she had to ask Bob to help her sell home-made juice in their eating house. At first, Bob just sat at the table in silence. And nobody came to ____42____ the juice. He felt bored and sleepy. After a while, a sweet voice came to his ears, “Hi, how much is the orange ____43____?” He said in a ____44____ voice, “Two dollars a cup.” Then he noticed a lady with a little girl standing in front of the table. When he ____45____ the look of joy on their faces, he smiled back. “It looks nice! Is it made by yourself?” asked the girl. Bob nodded gently. The girl ____46____ again, “Cool! How did you make it?” “Well, um, I...” He began ____47____. “My mum taught me to make it. First, peel the fruit. Then, cut it into pieces...”As he was talking with the girl, some passers-by stopped to listen, too. Bob raised his head and began to speak louder. Later, Bob’s mother came back. To her surprise, she found only a few cups left. “Good boy, what ____48____ progress you’ve made!” said his mother with a big smile. At that time, Bob realized ____49____ he raised his head, he would have more confidence. Self-confidence is a kind of power. It can ____50____ the best in all of us. 41 A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt 42. A. make B. buy C. sell D. send 43. A. cake B. bread C. juice D. coffee 44. A. low B. high C. long D. short 45. A. smelt B. beard C. touched D. saw 46. A. told B. asked C. answered D. called 47. A. slowly B. seriously C. sadly D. quickly 48. A. no B. little C. great D. small 49. A. before B. no matter how C. unless D. as long as 50. A. take out B. give out C. help out D. bring out 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述害羞的Bob在帮妈妈卖果汁时，通过与顾客互动逐渐建立自信的故事，说明自信能激发出最好的自己。 【41题详解】 句意：一个周日的下午，鲍勃的妈妈正忙着在家照顾生病的妹妹，所以她不得不让鲍勃去他们的小餐馆帮忙卖自制果汁。 mother妈妈；father爸爸；uncle叔叔；aunt阿姨。根据下文“Later, Bob’s mother came back. To her surprise, she found only a few cups left.”可知，是妈妈忙于照顾生病妹妹。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：而且没有人来买果汁。 make制作；buy买；sell卖；send发送。根据上文“she had to ask Bob to help her sell home-made juice in their eating house”可知，此处指没有人来买果汁。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：嗨，橙汁多少钱？ cake蛋糕；bread面包；juice果汁；coffee咖啡。根据上文“the juice”可知，此处指果汁。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他低声说。 low低的；high高的；long长的；short短的。根据上文“Bob was a shy boy of 14.”和下文“Bob raised his head and began to speak louder.”可知，害羞的Bob一开始是低声说话的。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：当他看到她们脸上喜悦的神情时，也回以微笑。 smelt闻到；beard承受；touched触摸；saw看到。根据“he...the look of joy on their faces”可知，应是看到别人脸上喜悦的神情。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：女孩又问道。 told告诉；asked问；answered回答；called打电话。根据上文“asked the girl”和“The girl...again, ‘Cool! How did you make it?’”可知，女孩又问了一个问题。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他缓缓开口。 slowly缓慢地；seriously严肃地；sadly悲伤地；quickly快速地。根据“Bob was a shy boy of 14.”和“Well, um, I...”可知，他应是慢慢说话。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：好孩子，你进步真大啊！ no不，没有；little极少；great极大的；small小的。根据上文“To her surprise, she found only a few cups left.”可知，售卖的果汁没剩几杯了，所以妈妈在称赞Bob进步很大。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：那一刻，鲍勃意识到，只要他抬起头，就会拥有更多的自信。 before在……之前；no matter how无论如何；unless除非；as long as只要。根据上文“Bob raised his head and began to speak louder.”和“...he raised his head, he would have more confidence.”可知，此处指只要Bob抬起头，他就会拥有更多的自信。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：它能激发出我们所有人最好的一面。 take out排除；give out分发；help out帮助；bring out使显现。根据“Self-confidence is a kind of power. It can...the best in all of us.”可知，自信能激发出我们最好的一面。故选D。 第二节：（共10题： 每题2分， 共20分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Do you know the Chinese story of “High Mountains and Running Water”《高山流水》? It’s about two best ___51___ (friend) Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in ancient China. Boya was a great ____52____ (music) at that time. He was very good at playing the guqin. One day, Boya met ____53____ man called Zhong Ziqi when he was playing the guqin. Ziqi said, “How ___54___ (beautiful) you’re playing the guqin!” Boya was glad to hear Ziqi’s words. Then he played a second piece of music. Ziqi couldn’t help clapping (鼓掌) ____55____ (he) hands. Then he said, “When I listen to it, I seem to hear mountains ____56____ (sing) and water running in your music.” Boya was ____57____ (excite) and decided to play more music for Ziqi. When he played another new piece, Ziqi could tell what Boya was thinking about. ____58____ that, Boya and Ziqi became closer. When Ziqi ____59____ (die), Boya played his guqin for the last time in front ____60____ Ziqi’s tomb (坟墓). Then he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again. Now, we usually use the words “high mountains and running water” to describe that it’s difficult to find people who best understand and appreciate (欣赏) each other. 【答案】51. friends 52. musician 53. a 54. beautifully 55. his 56. singing 57. excited 58. After 59. died 60. of 【解析】 【导语】本文通过音乐《高山流水》介绍俞伯牙和钟子期的友谊。 【51题详解】 句意：它讲的是中国古代两个最好的朋友俞伯牙和钟子期的故事。由“two best”可知，名词friend应用复数friends。故填friends。 【52题详解】 句意：伯牙当时是一位很棒的音乐家。根据“He was very good at playing the guqin.”可知，伯牙是一位音乐家，应用musician“音乐家”，空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故填musician。 【53题详解】 句意：一天，伯牙在弹古琴的时候遇到了一个叫钟子期的人。此处泛指一个男人，且man以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：你的古琴弹得多好啊！修饰谓语动词应用beautiful的副词beautifully“优美地”。故填beautifully。 【55题详解】 句意：子期忍不住拍了拍手。修饰名词“hands”可知，应用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【56题详解】 句意：当我听你的音乐时，我仿佛听到山在歌唱，水在流淌。根据“water running”可知，hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”，故此处应用现在分词singing作宾补。故填singing。 【57题详解】 句意：伯牙很兴奋，决定给子期多演奏一些音乐。作表语应用形容词excited“兴奋的”，修饰人。故填excited。 【58题详解】 句意：从那以后，伯牙和子期走得更近了。根据“Boya and Ziqi became closer.”可知，此处指从那以后，after“在……之后”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填After。 【59题详解】 句意：子期死后，伯牙在子期墓前最后一次弹古琴。根据“played”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词die应用过去式died。故填died。 【60题详解】 句意：子期死后，伯牙在子期墓前最后一次弹古琴。in front of“在……前面”，固定短语。故填of。 第四部分写作部分 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节阅读表达。 （共10分；每空1分，满分10分） Every morning you get up, wash your face, brush your teeth, eat breakfast and get ready for your day. These daily actions are so common that you don’t think about them much. But what if you were in space? There is no gravity (地心引力) there, so weights are not as heavy as they are on the earth. When you drop something, it doesn’t fall to the floor. It floats (漂浮) slowly away in the air. This means that astronauts can’t just put down a tool. They need to tie it down. And how do astronauts drink? In space, water just breaks into small drops and hangs in the air. Well, astronauts eat and drink differently in space. They have special plates so that their food doesn’t float away. They use special bags for drinks so that the drink stays inside. Sleep is also different in space. astronauts tie themselves to the wall so that they don’t float around when they are sleeping. Since they have to work hard, they need to get plenty of rest. The sun rises and sets so often that it can be confusing. The astronauts have alarms and sometimes music to wake them up. Exercise is important for astronauts as well. Since there is no gravity and astronauts float instead of walking or running, their muscles (肌肉) become weak very quickly. They have to exercise on special machines every day so that this doesn’t happen. No one wants to become ill in space and exercise helps them stay healthy. However, it is not all hard work in space. When they are not doing science experiments, writing reports or exercising, there is a little time for fun. They watch movies, read the news and call family members and friends. The astronauts on the International Space Station can even connect to the Internet. In space, weights are not as heavy as they are on the earth because there isn’t _____61_____. Astronauts use special plates to eat and drink _____62_____ that the food doesn’t float away. To avoid ___63___ around when they are sleeping, astronauts have to tie themselves ___64___ the wall. Astronauts don’t always work hard. They can also have a little time to _____65_____. Use a sentence to describe life of astronauts in space. ____________________66____________________. 【答案】61. any gravity 62. in order 63. floating 64. to 65. have fun##enjoy themselves 66. I think that their lives are very exciting in space. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了宇航员在太空中的日常生活。 【61题详解】 根据“There is no gravity there, so weights are not as heavy as they are on the earth.”可知，因为太空中没有地心引力，所以物体的重量不像在地球上那么重。“isn’t any gravity”与“no gravity”意思相近，都表示“没有任何引力”。故填any gravity。 【62题详解】 根据“They have special plates so that their food doesn’t float away.”可知，so that与in order that 都可引导目的状语从句，这里用in order that来说明宇航员使用特殊盘子的目的是为了让食物不飘走。故填in order。 【63题详解】 根据“astronauts tie themselves to the wall so that they don’t float around when they are sleeping.”可知，宇航员把自己绑在墙上是为了避免睡觉时飘来飘去。avoid doing sth避免做某事，故填floating。 【64题详解】 根据“astronauts tie themselves to the wall so that they don’t float around when they are sleeping.”可知，宇航员把自己绑在墙上是为了避免睡觉时飘来飘去。tie...to...是固定搭配，意为“把……绑到……上”。故填to。 【65题详解】 根据“However, it is not all hard work in space. When they are not doing science experiments, writing reports or exercising, there is a little time for fun.”可知，宇航员在太空中并不总是努力工作，他们也有一些时间来娱乐，have fun和enjoy themselves都有“玩得开心，享受乐趣”的意思，故填have fun/enjoy themselves。 【66题详解】 从文章内容可知，宇航员在太空的生活与地球上有很大不同，他们要适应无重力环境，进行各种特殊的日常活动，同时还要进行科学实验等工作，但也有时间娱乐，这种生活充满了新奇和挑战，故填I think that their lives are very exciting in space. 第二节书面表达 （满分15分） 67. 良好的生活和学习习惯对我们每一个中学生来说都是十分重要的。假设你是李华，你的好友刘海对自己要求不严，在生活和学习上存在不少的不良习惯。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语给他写一封信，向他提几条忠告。 提示：1. 不吃早餐上学，下午放学回家很晚； 2. 睡眠时间少，上课打瞌睡； 3. 贪恋看电视，作业拖拉，很迟才能做完。 要求：1. 信中须包括以上所有提示内容，语法正确，语言流畅，可适当增加细节； 2. 文中不要出现真实的姓名和学校名； 3. 词数90~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Liu Hai I saw you feeling sleepy again in class this morning. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope what I said can help you! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Liu Hai, I saw you feeling sleepy again in class this morning. I’ve told you many times that you should have a good habit in your life, but you haven’t managed yourself well. Every day you come to school without breakfast. That’s bad for your health. And every day you go home late and play a lot after school. Relaxing yourself is necessary, but don’t play too much. I also know that you spend a long time watching TV and then do your homework late. That’s not good because you don’t have enough time to sleep. If this goes on, things will become even worse for you. I hope what I said can help you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中刘海的不良习惯以及相应的忠告，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“早上看到刘海上课打瞌睡”引出要给刘海提关于养成良好习惯的忠告； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“不吃早餐上学、放学回家晚、睡眠少、贪恋看电视、作业拖拉”等方面指出刘海的不良习惯并给出相应忠告； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望所说的话能帮助刘海”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① be bad for对……不好 ② a lot大量，许多 ③ spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事 ④ go on继续 [高分句型] ① I also know that you spend a long time watching TV and then do your homework late. (that引导宾语从句) ② If this goes on, things will become even worse to you. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期期初质量监测初四英语试题 第一部分听力 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man expect the woman to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to music B. Read C. Play tennis 2. What color is the pencil-box?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 3. When will the film start?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:10. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. 4. Where is Mary now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital B. At home C. At school 5. How will they go to the meeting room?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot B. By bus C. By car 第二节 听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What happened to Chris? A. She lost her money. B. She lost her new pen. C. She didn’t like the color. 7. When did Chris buy the pen? A. Last Monday. B. Last Saturday. C. This Tuesday. 8. What does Chris ask Andrew to do? A. Go shopping with her. B. Buy her another pen. C. Pay the money back. 听材料，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How many people are there in Peter’s family? A 8. B. 10. C. 11. 10. Where is the man from? A. France. B. England. C. America. 11. What is Peter’s father? A. A taxi driver. B. A store manager. C. An English teacher. 听材料,回答下列四个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does the conversation take place? A. In the early morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening 13. What does Mike want to have? A. A chicken sandwich B. A tomato sandwich C. A vegetable salad 14. What is George's favorite? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Coke 15. Where is George most probably? A. In the restaurant B. In a library C. In his office 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。在听独白前你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听材料,回答下列五个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why was Amelia famous in America? A. She never felt tired while flying B. She was the first woman pilot in America. C. She was the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocea 17. When was Amelia born? A. In1897 B. In1932 C. In 1937 18. What made Amelia enjoy flying? A. Books about flying B. Her flying lessons C. An air show 19. Who bought Amelia a plane? A. Her father B. She herself C. Her teacher of flying lessons 20 What happened to her plane when Amelia was flying over the Pacific Ocean? A. It burned B. It disappeared C. It fell down 第二部分阅读理解：（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分 共30分） A What movies are you going to watch during the Spring Festival? Here are some good choices. Whether you like comedic movies or action movies, you can choose the one you like the most to watch during the Spring Festival holiday. Ne Zha 2  Release date: January 29, 2025 Get ready! The animated movie “Ne Zha 2” is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world. The story follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his magical powers and unwavering courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life. Detective Chinatown 1900 Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective movie “Detective Chinatown 1900” is going to take you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases. The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter and suspense. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie “Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future” is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears who accidentally travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. The movie has many funny and heartwarming scenes. The movie shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. 21. Which of the following movies is an animated one? A. Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future B. Detective Chinatown 1900 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future C. Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900 22. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Ne Zha 2 can not only make you laugh but also make you think about what is important in life. B. Detective Chinatown 1900 tells a story about a young detective who travels to the future and tries to solve a series of strange cases. C. The subject of Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is the importance of friendship and environmental protection. 23. Where can you read the text? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A film magazine. B A crow (乌鸦) lived in the forest and was very satisfied with his life. But one day he saw a swan (天鹅). “This swan is so white,” he thought, “and I am so black. This swan must be the happiest bird in the world!” He expressed his thoughts to the swan. “Actually,” the swan replied, “I was feeling that I was the happiest bird around until I saw a parrot, which has two colors. I now think it is the happiest bird in the world.” The crow then came to the parrot. The parrot explained, “I lived a very happy life until I saw a peacock which has many colors.” The crow then visited the peacock (孔雀) in the zoo and saw that hundreds of people had gathered to see him. After people had left, the crow came to the peacock. “Dear peacock,” the crow said, “you are so beautiful. Every day thousands of people come to see you. When people see me, they immediately shoo me away. I think you are the happiest bird on the planet.” The peacock replied, “I always thought that I was the most beautiful bird on the planet. But I am trapped (困住) in the zoo. I have examined the zoo very carefully, and I realize that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. So for the past few days, I have been thinking that if I were a crow, I could happily travel everywhere.” That’s our problem too. We do not value what we have. This all leads to the cycle of unhappiness. There will always be someone who has more or less than you have. A person who is satisfied with what he has is the happiest person in the world. 24. According to the swan, which is the happiest bird in the world? A. The crow. B. The swan. C. The parrot. D. The peacock. 25. Which is the right order of the following events? a. The swan said the parrot was happier than her. b. The crow went to visit the white swan. c. The parrot thought the peacock was the happiest bird in the world. d. The crow wasn’t satisfied with his color. A. d-b-a-c B. a-c-b-d C. c-d-b-a D. b-a-d-c 26. What does the underlined word “shoo” mean in Chinese? A. 喂食 B. 欣赏 C. 赶走 D. 保护 27. What can we learn from the story? A. You can’t judge a book by its cover. B. Don’t make unnecessary comparisons with others. C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. D. Doing good is the only truly happy action in life. C During the breaks between classes, Zhang Shiyu from Yinchuan Hupan Middle School used to rush to the toilet and back with no time for anything else. But now, the 14-year-old enjoys a more relaxed schedule (日程安排). “I can rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” she said. Starting this spring term, primary and middle schools in Yinchuan, Ningxia have extended class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes in order to improve students’ health and happiness. This new policy has brought about many positive changes. For students, the extended break offers more chances for different kinds of activities. Instead of just sitting at their desks, they can now stretch their bodies, play games like badminton or table-tennis on the playground. Some students choose to take a short walk in the school garden, breathing fresh air and relaxing their minds. This helps them relieve (减轻) stress and recharge (使恢复精力) for the next class. Teachers also benefit from this policy. They can have more time to prepare teaching materials or have a brief chat with students, strengthening the teacher-student relationship. Experts say longer breaks reduce stress and improve focus. Teachers also notice students returning to class more energetic and attentive. “The extra minutes make a big difference,” said Candy Wang, an English teacher in the school. “Children need time to refresh their minds.” 28. What was Zhang Shiyu’s main problem during short breaks? A. She couldn’t finish homework. B. She had no time for rest or socializing. C. She felt too tired to exercise. D. She missed his classmates. 29. What does the word “extended” (Paragraph 2) most likely mean? A. Made shorter. B. Repeated. C. Cancelled. D. Made longer. 30. Why did Yinchuan extend school break time? A. To reduce homework loads. B. To prepare for exams. C. To improve health and happiness. D. To lengthen school days. 31. What is the best title for this passage? A. Longer Breaks, Healthier Students B. New Rules for Teachers C Homework Stress in Schools D. The Importance of Toilet Breaks D ①DeepSeek is a well-known name in the field of artificial intelligence, which we often call AI. It’s a really amazing company that focuses on creating powerful AI models and great technologies in China. ②The models developed by DeepSeek are like talented little helpers. In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend. This is super useful for writing interesting stories, translating different languages so we can talk to people from all over the world, and answering all kinds of questions we might have. ③When it comes to computer vision, DeepSeek’s models are like sharp eyes. They can carefully look at pictures and videos. They can find out what objects are in them, like finding a cat in a photo. They can also recognize people’s faces, which is really cool. And they can even help us make our pictures look better through image editing (编辑). ④DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They're always working hard to make the AI models even better. They want to make them faster and more accurate. And they hope that these models will be easy for everyone to use, especially students like us. Their work is going to change a lot of different industries. In healthcare, it can help doctors find diseases earlier. In education, it can make learning more fun and effective. And in entertainment (娱乐活动) and business, it can bring new ideas and make things work better. ⑤In a word, DeepSeek is a top player in the AI world. With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us! 32. Why does the author think DeepSeek’s models are like a smart friend? A. Because they are powerful AI models. B. Because they can know people’s faces. C. Because they can understand what we say and write. D. Because they can write all kinds of interesting stories. 33. From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that DeepSeek’s team is ______. A. kind B. patient C. interesting D. hardworking 34. The author seems to tell us DeepSeek will ______. A. become a top player B. have amazing models C. develop better and better D. make us wait all the time 35. How is the text organized?（①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you feel stressed (焦虑的) quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. ____36____ ◆Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun. ____37____ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ◆____38____ Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. ____39____ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!) ◆Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. ____40____ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. Go outdoors and keep working. C. You can stay away from nature. D. Live like a young plant following the sun. E. Here are some simple ways from our experts. F. These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. G. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 第三部分语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob was a shy boy of 14. He always lowered his head. One Sunday afternoon, his ____41____ was busy taking care of his sick sister at home, so she had to ask Bob to help her sell home-made juice in their eating house. At first, Bob just sat at the table in silence. And nobody came to ____42____ the juice. He felt bored and sleepy. After a while, a sweet voice came to his ears, “Hi, how much is the orange ____43____?” He said in a ____44____ voice, “Two dollars a cup.” Then he noticed a lady with a little girl standing in front of the table. When he ____45____ the look of joy on their faces, he smiled back. “It looks nice! Is it made by yourself?” asked the girl. Bob nodded gently. The girl ____46____ again, “Cool! How did you make it?” “Well, um, I...” He began ____47____. “My mum taught me to make it. First, peel the fruit. Then, cut it into pieces...”As he was talking with the girl, some passers-by stopped to listen, too. Bob raised his head and began to speak louder. Later, Bob’s mother came back. To her surprise, she found only a few cups left. “Good boy, what ____48____ progress you’ve made!” said his mother with a big smile. At that time, Bob realized ____49____ he raised his head, he would have more confidence. Self-confidence is a kind of power. It can ____50____ the best in all of us. 41. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt 42. A. make B. buy C. sell D. send 43. A. cake B. bread C. juice D. coffee 44. A. low B. high C. long D. short 45. A. smelt B. beard C. touched D. saw 46. A. told B. asked C. answered D. called 47. A. slowly B. seriously C. sadly D. quickly 48. A. no B. little C. great D. small 49. A. before B. no matter how C. unless D. as long as 50. A. take out B. give out C. help out D. bring out 第二节：（共10题： 每题2分， 共20分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Do you know the Chinese story of “High Mountains and Running Water”《高山流水》? It’s about two best ___51___ (friend) Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in ancient China. Boya was a great ____52____ (music) at that time. He was very good at playing the guqin. One day, Boya met ____53____ man called Zhong Ziqi when he was playing the guqin. Ziqi said, “How ___54___ (beautiful) you’re playing the guqin!” Boya was glad to hear Ziqi’s words. Then he played a second piece of music. Ziqi couldn’t help clapping (鼓掌) ____55____ (he) hands. Then he said, “When I listen to it, I seem to hear mountains ____56____ (sing) and water running in your music.” Boya was ____57____ (excite) and decided to play more music for Ziqi. When he played another new piece, Ziqi could tell what Boya was thinking about. ____58____ that, Boya and Ziqi became closer. When Ziqi ____59____ (die), Boya played his guqin for the last time in front ____60____ Ziqi’s tomb (坟墓). Then he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again. Now, we usually use the words “high mountains and running water” to describe that it’s difficult to find people who best understand and appreciate (欣赏) each other. 第四部分写作部分 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节阅读表达。 （共10分；每空1分，满分10分） Every morning you get up, wash your face, brush your teeth, eat breakfast and get ready for your day. These daily actions are so common that you don’t think about them much. But what if you were in space? There is no gravity (地心引力) there, so weights are not as heavy as they are on the earth. When you drop something, it doesn’t fall to the floor. It floats (漂浮) slowly away in the air. This means that astronauts can’t just put down a tool. They need to tie it down. And how do astronauts drink? In space, water just breaks into small drops and hangs in the air. Well, astronauts eat and drink differently in space. They have special plates so that their food doesn’t float away. They use special bags for drinks so that the drink stays inside. Sleep is also different in space. astronauts tie themselves to the wall so that they don’t float around when they are sleeping. Since they have to work hard, they need to get plenty of rest. The sun rises and sets so often that it can be confusing. The astronauts have alarms and sometimes music to wake them up. Exercise is important for astronauts as well. Since there is no gravity and astronauts float instead of walking or running, their muscles (肌肉) become weak very quickly. They have to exercise on special machines every day so that this doesn’t happen. No one wants to become ill in space and exercise helps them stay healthy. However, it is not all hard work in space. When they are not doing science experiments, writing reports or exercising, there is a little time for fun. They watch movies, read the news and call family members and friends. The astronauts on the International Space Station can even connect to the Internet. In space, weights are not as heavy as they are on the earth because there isn’t _____61_____. Astronauts use special plates to eat and drink _____62_____ that the food doesn’t float away. To avoid ___63___ around when they are sleeping, astronauts have to tie themselves ___64___ the wall. Astronauts don’t always work hard. They can also have a little time to _____65_____. Use a sentence to describe life of astronauts in space ____________________66____________________. 第二节书面表达 （满分15分） 67. 良好的生活和学习习惯对我们每一个中学生来说都是十分重要的。假设你是李华，你的好友刘海对自己要求不严，在生活和学习上存在不少的不良习惯。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语给他写一封信，向他提几条忠告。 提示：1. 不吃早餐上学，下午放学回家很晚； 2. 睡眠时间少，上课打瞌睡； 3. 贪恋看电视，作业拖拉，很迟才能做完。 要求：1. 信中须包括以上所有提示内容，语法正确，语言流畅，可适当增加细节； 2. 文中不要出现真实的姓名和学校名； 3. 词数90~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Liu Hai, I saw you feeling sleepy again in class this morning. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope what I said can help you! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $丽江市2016年高中阶段教育学校招生考试及初中毕业会考试卷。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, lets play tennis. shall we? No, it's boring. How about listening to some music or read something interesting? Let's play tennis, shall we . know it's boring. How about listening to some music or read something interesting? Text to gina is this pencil box yours? No. mine is red. I think IT is Jenny courses Green? Gina is this pencil box yours? No, mine is red. I think IT is genius. Her is Green. Text three, now, at seven thirty, what time does the film begin? Will we be late for IT. take your time. We have twenty minutes to go. We are already near the cinema. Now at seven thirty, what time does the film begin? Will we be late for IT? Take your time. We have twenty minutes to go. We are already near the cinema. Text for hi, mary, have you got Better now? Yeah, the doctor said that I could leave soon. I really miss home and I need to go to school too. Hi, mary, have you got Better now? Yeah, the doctor said that I could leave soon. I really miss home and I need to go to school too. Text five good morning, professor lee. Did you sleep well last night? You looked so tired after spending three hours on the bus yesterday. Yes, I slept too well. Now I feel completely rested. Let's walk to the meeting room. Okay, let's go. Good morning, professor or lee. Did you sleep well last night? You looked so tired after spending three hours on the bus yesterday. Yes, I slept well. Now I feel completely rested. Let's walk to the meeting room. Okay, let's go. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面三段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至83个小题。Hi Chris, you look sad. What's the matter? Oh, Andrew, i've lost my new pen. You know, my dad gave me ten dollars last saturday, and I bought the black pen this tuesday with the money. I like the color very much. What about another one? The same . color is a good idea, but I don't have enough money now. No problem. I can lend some to you. So kind of you, I need to borrow five dollars from you, and I will pay you back next monday. OK, don't worry about IT. thanks. Could you go with me, please? Of course, Chris. Hi Chris, you look sad. What's the matter? Oh, Andrew, i've lost my new pen. You know, my dad gave me ten dollars last saturday, and I bought the black pen this tuesday with the money. I like the color very much. What about another one? The same . color is a good idea, but I don't have enough money now. No problem. I can lend some to you. So kind of you, I need to borrow five dollars from you, and I will pay you back next monday. Okay, don't worry about IT. thanks. Could you go with me, please? Of course, Chris. 听第七段材料，回答第9至113个小题。Hi, my name is eve. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. My name is Francisco. I am in france. All my friends and family back in. Call me Peter OK. Peter. So tell me about your family. Well, I have four brothers and four sisters. Wow, that is a big family. So are you the oldest? Peter? No, i'm the second oldest in my family. What do your parents do? My father is a taxi driver. He works hard to support the family. How about your mother? She's an english teacher, and he helps run a small family store with some of my old, your brothers and sisters. Hi, my name is eve. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. My name is Francisco from cisco while i'm in france, but all my friends and family back in england . to call me Peter OK Peter. So tell me about your family. Well, I have four brothers and four sisters. Wow, that is a big family. So are you the oldest? Peter? No, i'm the second oldest in my family. What do your parents do? My father is a taxi driver. Key works hard to support the family. How about your mother? She's an english teacher, and he helps run a small family store with some of my older brothers and sisters. 听第八段材料，回答第12至154个小题。Hi, mike. How are you doing this morning? fine. Can I see a menu, please? Certainly here you are. Thank you. What's today's special for lunch? We have chicken sandwiches and tomato sandwiches today. Both are delicious. That sounds good. I'd like a tomato sandwich . that's OK. Would you like anything . to drink coke, please? Coke is my favorite. Can I get you anything else? Well, two, five eggs and a vegetable salad for my friend George. I'll take them to his office. He is busy with his paperwork. He must be hungry. Any drinks for him? No, you know, he likes drinking tea best. Oh yeah, he used to drink coffee, but now he has had a habit of drinking tea. We are friends for ages. I know him well. Now i'd like the bill, please. That'll be six dollars and seventy five cents. Here you are. Keep the change. And tomorrow i'll come here for suburb . with George anytime. Have a good day, mike. Hi, mike. How are you doing this morning? fine. Can I see a menu, please? Certainly here you are. Thank you. What's today's special for lunch? We have chicken sandwich es and tomato sandwich es today. Both are delicious. That sounds good. I'd like a tomato sandwich. That's okay. Would you like anything to drink coke. please? Coke is my favorite. Can I get you anything else? Well, two fried eggs and a vegetable salad for my friend George. I'll take them to his office. He is busy with his paperwork. He must be hungry. Any drinks for him? No, you know, he likes drinking tea best. Oh yeah, he used to drink coffee, but now he has had a habit of drinking tea. We are friends for ages. I know him well. Now i'd like the bill, please. That'll be six dollars and seventy five cents. Here you are. Keep the change. And tomorrow i'll come here for suburb with . George anytime. Have a good day, mike. 第二节到此结束。第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听读白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，读白读两遍。听第九段材料，回答第16至25个小题。In may nineteen, nineteen thirty two, a million air heart became the first woman to fly alone across the atlantic ocean. SHE became the most famous woman pilot in america. Because of that, a million was born on july twenty fourth eighteen ninety seven. SHE was an active child who never felt tired and loved sport. SHE had a large black dog called lucky. Her love of flying started when her father took her to an air show when he was twenty years old. SHE loved IT so much that he decided to learn to lie her own plane. After that, several years later, he went on to make dangerous flying a million work hard, to save enough money for her flying lessons and to buy her own plane. SHE wrote books and articles for magazines and newspapers. In june nineteen nineteen thirty seven, a mila began her last flying IT was a twenty seven thousand mile journey around the world, and SHE completed twenty two thousand miles, but during the last part of the journey, her plane disappeared over the pacific ocean. No one has ever found a mila or her plane. In may nineteen, nineteen thirty two, a million air heart became the first woman to fly alone across the atlantic ocean. SHE became the most famous woman pilot in america. Because of that, a mila was born on july twenty fourth eighteen ninety seven. SHE was an active child who never felt tired and loved sport. SHE had a large black dog called lucky. Her love of flying started when her father took her to an air show when he was twenty years old. SHE loved IT so much that he decided to learn to lie her own plane. After that, several years later, he went on to make dangerous flying a million worker to save enough money for her flying lessons and to buy her own plane. SHE wrote books and articles for magazines and newspapers. In june nineteen nineteen thirty seven, a mila began her last flying IT was a twenty seven thousand mile journey around the world, and SHE completed twenty two thousand miles, but during the last part of the journey, her plane disappeared over the pacific ocean. No one has ever found a million or her plane. 第三节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。