Unit 2 Getting along 重点单词词组及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Getting along 重点单词词组及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 一、单词拼写 1．Could you write a letter of (介绍) for me? 2． (无论何时) you need help, just call me. 3．He dug a deep h in the ground. 4．If your parents are having problems, you should o to help. 5．If you want to change for a d room, you’ll have to pay another $25. 6．My skateboard is really cool, and so are t . 7．All the students are in Class 1, (grade) 7. 8．Sandy will come back to Shanghai and visit her (relative). 9．Please (敲) the door before you come in. 10．I am (高兴的) to see you again. 11．Nowadays, people like to do (在线的) shopping. 12．—Hello, may I speak to Mary? —Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I take a (信息) for you? 13．She has a very (狭窄的) view of the world. 14．Sports shows are (相当) relaxing (令人放松的). 15．A far (亲戚) is not as good as a near neighbour. 16．I like (在线的, 联网的) shopping. It’s easy and fast. 17．The party was so (热闹的) with music and dancing. 18．My parents often (争吵；争论) with each other. It makes me upset. 19．Our school is big, but (他们的) is small. 20．It is dangerous for people to (探索) unknown areas alone. 21．Let’s (分享) how we can make our city better. 22．When you feel isolated, always remember that no man is a(n) (岛屿), and you can always reach out to others for help. 23．If you follow the steps carefully, the (问题) can be fixed easily. 24．Mr. Wang is very good at connecting with others, so I (相信) he can do the job well. 25．I know neither the twin sisters (也不) has Jim played such exciting games before. 26．They hope to b a new bridge across the river this year. 27．We should make a good p before we go shopping. 28．The little girl is a of the dark. She always sleeps with the light on. 29．—Who sent the box to us, Mom? What’s in it? —I’m not sure. P it’s a gift from your grandparents. 30．After a with my father, I felt really sorry for him. 进阶拓展训练30题 31．There are q a lot of people spending much time on social media every single day. 32．The kind old man repairs bicycles for free near our school g . 33．The two American scientists have worked in the computer company s they came to Nanjing. 34．Can I o you a drink? 35．I’ll send you my email address once I’m o . 36．I fell off my bike. I s for help but nobody came. 37．Mr Tang’s hobbies i fishing, collecting coins and playing chess. 38．With the help of the g , great changes have taken place in many old villages. 39．The celebration of the festival is very (lively). 40．He wrote a beautiful (poem) to express his love for his girlfriend. 41．Nobody answers the front door. Let me try (knock) at the back door. 42．Neil hopes to be a volunteer to (offer) help to others. 43．Have you seen any good films (recent)? 44．My favourite music genre is pop because it’s (live). 45．I waved a red flag and (shout) to the man, but he didn’t notice me. 46．My parents want to meet an old friend of (their) at the party. 47．We would like to see closer (cooperate) between parents and schools. 48．I noticed some (hole) in my shirt after the cat jumped on me. 49．Mike has offered much help to Judy since she (begin) to learn physics. 50．The waste water from the factory has (pollute) the rivers nearby recently. 51．He (knock) the cup down from the shelf and it was in pieces on the floor. 52．I (argue) with him for a long time, but he didn’t listen to me. 53．There are many books (在……里面) the library. 54．Li Xiang and his mom (计划 ) go to the shopping mall this Saturday. 55．Thanks to the (政府), we are living a happier life. 56．Jim, you are late again! The meeting has been (结束) for five minutes. 57．Yesterday Mike (提供) his seat to an old woman on the bus. 58．Paris, the capital of France is one of the (生机勃勃的) cities around the world. 59．If you want to change for a (双的) room, you’ll have to pay another $25. 60．Our children go to the same school as (他们的孩子). 能力综合实践30题 61．The football matches can help to (创建) teamwork spirit. 62．Little kids can receive birthday presents from their (亲戚) and friends. 63．I’m always too (焦虑的) in my school life because my mother is so strict with me in my studies. 64．The math problem is q difficult, but Mary can work it out. 65．The g encourages people to use public transport to go around because of the air pollution. 66．Tina prepared gifts for all her r and friends on Christmas Eve. 67．—Where is Tony? —I’m not sure. P he is in our school library. 68．The road is so n that only one car can pass through. 69．She is so a of dogs that she always runs away when she sees them. 70．Do you mind turning down the music? They are a an online meeting next door at the moment. 71．The movie’s m is that the rich and the poor are alike. 72．I’m so g to see you! 73．My younger sister is in Grade 3 now and next term she’ll be in the fourth g . 74．It is important for us to understand the main idea of the a . 75．AI has already had an i on us in many parts of our life. 76．Many people buy things o , like on Taobao or Pinduoduo. 77． (when) you need help, please call me for help. 78．How many (gate) does your school have? 79．Millions of people (lay) off in the steel industry since 2000. 80．Her love for music grew (deep) when she learned to play more instruments. 81．They always about which movie to watch on Friday nights. (argument) 82．My pet dog (bring) me a lot of joy since I got it. 83．After a short break, he continued (argue) with his mother about the same thing. 84．Our classroom is much (large) than yours because we have more students. 85．Most of the students have a sound (understand) of English grammar. 86．He moved to Shanghai, and I (not see) him since last year. 87．She is shy. She is afraid of (speak) in public. 88．It is necessary to ask your parents for some advice before you make a final (decide). 89．—Do you know anything about the Belt and Road Initiative? —Yes, it (be) over 10 years since it started. 90．Central Park is one of the (important) public parks in New York. 91．Knowing each other is the first step to make (friend). 92．Peter (believe) that helping others is helping himself. 93．I’m glad (hear) you’re feeling better. 94．My daughter is (happy) because Mrs. Liu, her favourite teacher, won’t teach her this term. 95．We’d better try to (learn) more skills, or we may not have chances to find jobs. 96．—What are you doing? —Oh, I (discuss) the picnic plan with my parents. 97．Do you think it’s difficult (get) on well with your classmates? 98．Our teacher (divide) us into groups to have discussions about our dream jobs yesterday. 99．I never (see) a star-shaped building like this. 100．She always feels (stress) before exams. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Getting along 重点单词词组及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 一、单词拼写 1．Could you write a letter of (介绍) for me? 【答案】introduction 【详解】句意：你能帮我写一封介绍信吗？根据“Could you write a letter of ... for me?”可知， 横线处需填名词单数。“介绍”为introduce，动词，其名词形式为introduction。故填introduction。 2． (无论何时) you need help, just call me. 【答案】Whenever 【详解】句意：无论何时你需要帮助，尽管给我打电话。根据汉语提示“无论何时”以及句子结构可知，此处应填Whenever；Whenever引导时间状语从句，在句首时首字母需大写。故填Whenever。 3．He dug a deep h in the ground. 【答案】(h)ole 【详解】句意：他在地上挖了一个深坑。根据“dug a deep…in the ground”和首字母可推断此处表示“坑”，hole“坑”，名词。根据“a”可知此处用单数。故填(h)ole。 4．If your parents are having problems, you should o to help. 【答案】(o)ffer 【详解】句意：如果你的父母有困难，你应该主动提供帮助。根据首字母“o”及“to help”可知，这里考查“offer to do sth.”，意为“主动提出做某事”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填(o)ffer。 5．If you want to change for a d room, you’ll have to pay another $25. 【答案】(d)ouble 【详解】句意：如果你想换一间双人房，你得再付25美元。根据“you’ll have to pay another $25”和首字母可推断换的是双人房会更贵一些。double“双人的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词room。故填(d)ouble。 6．My skateboard is really cool, and so are t . 【答案】(t)heirs 【详解】句意：我的滑板真的很酷，他们的也是。根据“My skateboard is really cool, and so are t...”可知，是指他们的滑板也很酷，空后无名词，空处用名词性物主代词theirs“他们的”。故填(t)heirs。 7．All the students are in Class 1, (grade) 7. 【答案】Grade 【详解】句意：所有的学生都在七年级一班。grade“年级，等级”，根据“Class 1...7”可知，表示具体年级时，首字母需要大写。故填Grade。 8．Sandy will come back to Shanghai and visit her (relative). 【答案】relative/relatives 【详解】句意：桑迪将回到上海看望她的亲戚。根据“her”可知，横线处需填名词，relative“亲戚”，此处既可以用单数形式也可以用复数形式。故填relative/relatives。 9．Please (敲) the door before you come in. 【答案】knock 【详解】句意：进来之前请先敲门。knock“敲”，please后接动词原形。故填knock。 10．I am (高兴的) to see you again. 【答案】glad 【详解】句意：我很高兴再次见到你。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查glad“高兴的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“am”的表语。故填glad。 11．Nowadays, people like to do (在线的) shopping. 【答案】online 【详解】句意：如今，人们喜欢进行在线购物。online在线的，形容词修饰名词。故填online。 12．—Hello, may I speak to Mary? —Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I take a (信息) for you? 【答案】message 【详解】句意：——喂，我可以和玛丽讲话吗？——对不起，她不在。我能帮你捎个口信吗？根据中文提示，message“信息”符合题意，a接名词单数。故填message。 13．She has a very (狭窄的) view of the world. 【答案】narrow 【详解】句意：她对世界的看法非常狭隘。根据中文提示，此处应用形容词narrow“狭窄的”作定语，修饰名词view。故填narrow。 14．Sports shows are (相当) relaxing (令人放松的). 【答案】quite 【详解】句意：体育节目相当令人放松。根据中文提示可知，“相当”的英文表达是quite，是副词，修饰后面的形容词“relaxing”，故填quite。 15．A far (亲戚) is not as good as a near neighbour. 【答案】relative 【详解】句意：远亲不如近邻。“亲戚”为relative，不定冠词a后用单数形式，故填relative。 16．I like (在线的, 联网的) shopping. It’s easy and fast. 【答案】online 【详解】句意：我喜欢网上购物。它既简便又快捷。根据中文提示可知，“在线的，联网的”的英文表达为online， online shopping意为“网上购物”，故填online。 17．The party was so (热闹的) with music and dancing. 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：音乐和舞蹈使晚会非常热闹。lively“热闹的”，形容词作表语。故填lively。 18．My parents often (争吵；争论) with each other. It makes me upset. 【答案】argue 【详解】句意：我的父母经常互相争吵。这让我很苦恼。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写argue“争吵”，argue with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人争吵”。由句中often可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语My parents是复数，谓语动词需用原形。故填argue。 19．Our school is big, but (他们的) is small. 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们的学校很大，但是他们的很小。根据“Our school is big, but...is small.”可知此处指“他们的学校”，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词theirs“他们的”。故填theirs。 20．It is dangerous for people to (探索) unknown areas alone. 【答案】explore 【详解】句意：人们独自探索未知区域是危险的。explore“探索”，根据空前的不定式符号to可知，此处用动词原形。故填explore。 21．Let’s (分享) how we can make our city better. 【答案】share 【详解】句意：让我们分享如何让我们的城市变得更好。share“分享”，动词；let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以设空处填写其省略to的不定式。故填share。 22．When you feel isolated, always remember that no man is a(n) (岛屿), and you can always reach out to others for help. 【答案】island 【详解】句意：当你感到孤独时，永远记住，没有人是孤岛，你总是可以向别人寻求帮助。island“岛屿”，an后接可数名词单数。故填island。 23．If you follow the steps carefully, the (问题) can be fixed easily. 【答案】problem 【详解】句意：如果你仔细按照步骤操作，这个问题可以轻松解决。“问题”用可数名词单数形式problem，指能按照步骤解决的那个问题。故填problem。 24．Mr. Wang is very good at connecting with others, so I (相信) he can do the job well. 【答案】believe 【详解】句意：王先生很擅长与人沟通，因此我相信他能做好这份工作。中文提示词为“相信”，对应英文动词believe。时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词应用原形。故填believe。 25．I know neither the twin sisters (也不) has Jim played such exciting games before. 【答案】nor 【详解】句意：我既不认识这对双胞胎姐妹，也不知道吉姆以前玩过这么刺激的游戏。根据“neither the twin sisters”可知，“也不”用nor，构成neither…nor…“既不……也不……”的结构。故填nor。 26．They hope to b a new bridge across the river this year. 【答案】(b)uild 【详解】句意：他们希望今年在这条河上建一座新桥。根据“They hope to...a new bridge across the river this year.”和所给首字母可知，在桥上应是修建一座新桥，“修建”build，hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填(b)uild。 27．We should make a good p before we go shopping. 【答案】(p)lan 【详解】句意：我们应该在购物前制定一个好计划。根据“before we go shopping”和首字母“p”可知此处指“购物前应制定计划”；plan“计划”，名词作宾语。故填(p)lan。 28．The little girl is a of the dark. She always sleeps with the light on. 【答案】(a)fraid 【详解】句意：这个小女孩害怕黑暗。她总是开着灯睡觉。根据“She always sleeps with the light on.”可知，小女孩害怕黑暗，因此需要填一个表示“害怕”的形容词。afraid是形容词，意为“害怕的”，在句子中作表语，符合语境。故填(a)fraid。 29．—Who sent the box to us, Mom? What’s in it? —I’m not sure. P it’s a gift from your grandparents. 【答案】(P)erhaps 【详解】句意：——谁给我们寄的盒子，妈妈？里面有什么？——我不确定。也许它是来自你祖父母的礼物。根据“I’m not sure.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示猜测，也许是祖父母送的礼物。perhaps“也许”，副词修饰后面的句子，作状语。位于句首，首字母大写。故填(P)erhaps。 30．After a with my father, I felt really sorry for him. 【答案】(a)rguing 【详解】句意：在和父亲争吵之后，我真的为他感到抱歉。根据首字母提示和“I felt really sorry for him.”可知，和父亲吵架，argue“争吵”，after后接动名词，故填(a)rguing。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．There are q a lot of people spending much time on social media every single day. 【答案】(q)uite 【详解】句意：每天都有很多人花很多时间在社交媒体上。根据“a lot of people”以及首字母提示，考查固定搭配“quite a lot of”，意为“相当多的”。故填(q)uite。 32．The kind old man repairs bicycles for free near our school g . 【答案】(g)ate 【详解】句意：那位善良的老人免费在我们学校门口附近修理自行车。根据“near our school”和首字母提示可知，此处指在学校门口附近修自行车。gate“大门”，可数名词，指“我们的学校门口”，用单数名词。故填(g)ate。 33．The two American scientists have worked in the computer company s they came to Nanjing. 【答案】(s)ince 【详解】句意：这两位美国科学家自从来到南京后，就一直在这家电脑公司工作。根据“they came to Nanjing”和首字母提示可知，此处指自从来到南京就一直在这家公司工作。since“自从”，连词，引导时间状语从句。故填(s)ince。 34．Can I o you a drink? 【答案】(o)ffer 【详解】句意：我能请你喝一杯吗？根据“Can I…you a drink?”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指想请对方喝一杯，offer“提供、主动提出”符合，根据“Can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(o)ffer。 35．I’ll send you my email address once I’m o . 【答案】(o)nline 【详解】句意：一旦我上线了，我就会把我的邮箱地址发给你。根据“I’ll send you my email address”和首字母提示可知，此处指上线时发邮箱地址。online“在线的”，形容词，作表语。故填(o)nline。 36．I fell off my bike. I s for help but nobody came. 【答案】(s)houted 【详解】句意：我从自行车上摔了下来。我大声呼救，但没有人来。根据“but nobody came”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。根据“for help”和首字母提示可知，此处指大喊呼救。shout“喊”，动词，过去式为shouted。故填(s)houted. 37．Mr Tang’s hobbies i fishing, collecting coins and playing chess. 【答案】(i)nclude 【详解】句意：唐先生的爱好包括钓鱼、收集硬币和下棋。结合首字母i，include“包括”，动词。主语Mr Tang’s hobbies是复数，陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填(i)nclude。 38．With the help of the g , great changes have taken place in many old villages. 【答案】(g)overnment 【详解】句意：在政府的帮助下，许多老村庄发生了巨大的变化。根据“With the help of the...great changes have taken place in many old villages.”和首字母g可知，是在政府的帮助下，government“政府”，单数名词，作宾语。故填(g)overnment。 39．The celebration of the festival is very (lively). 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：节日的庆祝活动非常热闹。be动词后跟形容词作表语，lively“生动的，有活力的”。故填lively。 40．He wrote a beautiful (poem) to express his love for his girlfriend. 【答案】poem 【详解】句意：他写了一首美丽的诗来表达他对女朋友的爱。空处位于a beautiful后，填可数名词单数作宾语。poem“诗”，可数名词。故填poem。 41．Nobody answers the front door. Let me try (knock) at the back door. 【答案】knocking 【详解】句意：没有人应前门。让我试试敲后。根据“Let me try”可知，try doing表示“尝试做某事”。故填knocking。 42．Neil hopes to be a volunteer to (offer) help to others. 【答案】offer 【详解】句意：Neil希望成为一名志愿者，向他人提供帮助。句子结构是Neil hopes to be a volunteer to …，这里的to后面接动词原形构成不定式，表示目的，动词offer表示“提供”，此处用原形。故填offer。 43．Have you seen any good films (recent)? 【答案】recently 【详解】句意：你最近看过什么好的电影吗？分析句子结构可知，空格处需填入一个副词来修饰动词seen，表示时间上的“最近”。recent“最近的，近来的”，形容词，其副词形式为recently。故填recently。 44．My favourite music genre is pop because it’s (live). 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的音乐类型是流行音乐，因为它很活泼。分析句子结构可知，空处填形容词，作表语，live应变为“lively”，意为“活泼的”，符合句意。故填lively。 45．I waved a red flag and (shout) to the man, but he didn’t notice me. 【答案】shouted 【详解】句意：我挥舞着一面红旗向那个人喊，但他没有注意到我。根据“waved”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处用所给词的过去式shouted。故填shouted。 46．My parents want to meet an old friend of (their) at the party. 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我父母想在聚会上见他们的一个老朋友。空后无名词。根据“an old friend of”可知，此处指他们的一个老朋友，空处填名词性物主代词，作宾语，构成双重所有格结构。their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词为theirs。故填theirs。 47．We would like to see closer (cooperate) between parents and schools. 【答案】cooperation 【详解】句意：我们想要看到家长和学校之间更密切的合作。空处位于形容词“closer”后，填名词作宾语。cooperate“合作”，动词，名词形式为cooperation“合作”，不可数名词。故填cooperation。 48．I noticed some (hole) in my shirt after the cat jumped on me. 【答案】holes 【详解】句意：猫跳到我身上后，我发现衬衫上有几个洞。根据“some”和“in my shirt”可知，此处应用hole的复数形式holes“洞”。故填holes。 49．Mike has offered much help to Judy since she (begin) to learn physics. 【答案】began 【详解】句意：自从朱迪开始学习物理以来，迈克给了她很多帮助。本句是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。空处位于从句，用一般过去时。空处用动词过去式作谓语。begin“开始”，动词，过去式为began。故填began。 50．The waste water from the factory has (pollute) the rivers nearby recently. 【答案】polluted 【详解】句意： 最近来自工厂的废水污染了附近的河流。根据“has”和“recently”可知，此处用现在完成时，pollute过去分词是polluted。故填polluted。 51．He (knock) the cup down from the shelf and it was in pieces on the floor. 【答案】knocked 【详解】句意：他把杯子从架子上碰掉下来，杯子在地上摔得粉碎。根据“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用过去式knocked。故填knocked。 52．I (argue) with him for a long time, but he didn’t listen to me. 【答案】argued 【详解】句意：我和他争论了很长时间，但他不听我的。根据“he didn’t listen to me”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。argue“争吵”，动词，过去式为argued。故填argued。 53．There are many books (在……里面) the library. 【答案】inside 【详解】句意：图书馆里有很多书。根据中文提示可知，“在……里面”译为inside。故填inside。 54．Li Xiang and his mom (计划 ) go to the shopping mall this Saturday. 【答案】 plan to 【详解】句意：李想和他的妈妈计划这周六去购物广场。根据汉语提示可知本题考查plan“计划”，动词，后接动词不定式作宾语；由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Li Xiang and his mom”为复数，所以谓语动词plan用其原形，故填plan；to。 55．Thanks to the (政府), we are living a happier life. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：多亏了政府，我们过着更快乐的生活。根据汉语提示可知，government意为“政府”。故填government。 56．Jim, you are late again! The meeting has been (结束) for five minutes. 【答案】over 【详解】句意：Jim，你又迟到了！会议已经结束了5分钟了。根据“for five minutes”可知，动词要用延续性动词。be over“结束”，故填over。 57．Yesterday Mike (提供) his seat to an old woman on the bus. 【答案】offered 【详解】句意：昨天，迈克在公共汽车上把座位让给了一位老妇人。offer…to…“把……提供给……”，是固定搭配，根据“Yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填offered。 58．Paris, the capital of France is one of the (生机勃勃的) cities around the world. 【答案】most lively 【详解】句意：巴黎是法国首都，是全世界最生机勃勃的城市之一。根据“one of the…cities”结构可知，此处需填入形容词最高级形式。括号内中文提示为“生机勃勃的”，对应英文为“lively”，最高级为“most lively”。故填most lively。 59．If you want to change for a (双的) room, you’ll have to pay another $25. 【答案】double 【详解】句意：如果您想换一间双人房，您得另付25美元。结合汉语提示及“for a…room”可知，此处指“双人间”，应用形容词double作定语修饰room。故填double。 60．Our children go to the same school as (他们的孩子). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们的孩子和他们的孩子在同一所学校上学。空处表示我们的孩子和“他们的(孩子)”在同一所学校上学，空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词theirs。故填theirs。 能力综合实践30题 61．The football matches can help to (创建) teamwork spirit. 【答案】build 【详解】句意：足球比赛有助于培养团队精神。build“创建”，动词，空前为不定式符号to，空处用动词原形。故填build。 62．Little kids can receive birthday presents from their (亲戚) and friends. 【答案】relatives 【详解】句意：小孩子可以从他们的亲戚和朋友那里收到生日礼物。根据中文提示可知，此处用名词relative“亲戚”，是可数名词；这里表示泛指多个亲戚，所以要用其复数形式“relatives”。故填relatives。 63．I’m always too (焦虑的) in my school life because my mother is so strict with me in my studies. 【答案】anxious 【详解】句意：我在学校生活中总是太焦虑，因为我妈妈对我的学习要求很严格。anxious“焦虑的”，形容词作表语。故填anxious。 64．The math problem is q difficult, but Mary can work it out. 【答案】(q)uite 【详解】句意：这个数学问题很难，但是Mary可以解出来。空处修饰形容词difficult，应用副词。结合首字母可知，quite“很”符合语境。故填(q)uite。 65．The g encourages people to use public transport to go around because of the air pollution. 【答案】(g)overnment 【详解】句意：由于空气污染，政府鼓励人们使用公共交通工具出行。根据“encourages people to use public transport to go around because of the air pollution.”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达是政府鼓励人们使用公共交通工具，government“政府”，根据encourages可知，空处用单数形式。故填(g)overnment。 66．Tina prepared gifts for all her r and friends on Christmas Eve. 【答案】(r)elatives 【详解】句意：Tina在圣诞夜为所有的亲戚和朋友准备了礼物。根据“Tina prepared gifts for all her ... and friends on Christmas Eve.”和首字母可知，此处表示“为亲戚和朋友准备礼物”，relative“亲戚”，此处应复数表示多个。故填(r)elatives。 67．—Where is Tony? —I’m not sure. P he is in our school library. 【答案】(P)erhaps 【详解】句意：——托尼在哪里？——我不确定。也许他在我们学校图书馆。根据“I’m not sure.”以及句子结构可知，此处应填一个副词表示不确定的推测，结合首字母提示，perhaps“也许；大概”，符合语境，句首单词首字母需大写。故填(P)erhaps。 68．The road is so n that only one car can pass through. 【答案】(n)arrow 【详解】句意：这条路太窄了，只能通过一辆车。根据“The road is so...that only one car can pass through”以及首字母提示可知，此处指路很窄，narrow“狭窄的”，形容词；在句中作表语，符合语境。故填(n)arrow。 69．She is so a of dogs that she always runs away when she sees them. 【答案】(a)fraid 【详解】句意：她很怕狗，一看到狗总是跑开。根据“she always runs away when she sees them”可知，她看见狗就跑开，因此表示她害怕狗，afraid“害怕的”，是形容词，作表语。故填(a)fraid。 70．Do you mind turning down the music? They are a an online meeting next door at the moment. 【答案】(a)ttending 【详解】句意：你介意把音乐关小点吗？他们现在正在隔壁参加一个在线会议。根据“an online meeting”可知，此处是说他们正在出席一个在线会议，attend“出席”，动词，根据系动词“are”可知，此句用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”，故填(a)ttending。 71．The movie’s m is that the rich and the poor are alike. 【答案】(m)essage 【详解】句意：这部电影传达的信息是，富人和穷人是一样的。根据“The movie’s…is that the rich and the poor are alike.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“这部电影传达的信息”，message“信息”，在句中作主语，谓语为is，用单数形式。故填(m)essage。 72．I’m so g to see you! 【答案】(g)lad 【详解】句意：见到你真高兴！根据首字母提示可知，应表达glad to see you“很高兴见到你”，glad“高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填(g)lad。 73．My younger sister is in Grade 3 now and next term she’ll be in the fourth g . 【答案】(g)rade 【详解】句意：我妹妹现在上三年级，下学期她将上四年级。根据“My younger sister is in Grade 3 now”及首字母可知，下学期她上四年级，grade“年级”符合语境。故填(g)rade。 74．It is important for us to understand the main idea of the a . 【答案】(a)rticle 【详解】句意：对我们来说，理解这篇文章的主旨是很重要的。根据“the”可知，此处应填名词，又根据首字母提示可知，此处填“article”，表达“文章的主要思想”。故填(a)rticle。 75．AI has already had an i on us in many parts of our life. 【答案】(i)nfluence 【详解】句意：在我们生活的很多方面，AI已经对我们有了影响。根据“AI has already had an ... on us”可知，应该是AI已经对我们有了“影响”，前面有an，名词用单数。故填(i)nfluence。 76．Many people buy things o , like on Taobao or Pinduoduo. 【答案】(o)nline 【详解】句意：很多人在网上买东西，比如在淘宝或者拼多多上。根据“like on Taobao or Pinduoduo.”及首字母提示可知，此处是说在网上购物，online表示“在网上”，符合语境。故填(o)nline。 77． (when) you need help, please call me for help. 【答案】Whenever 【详解】句意：无论什么时候你需要帮助，请打电话给我。根据“please call me for help”可知，此处是说无论何时你需要帮助。whenever“无论何时”，引导让步状语从句。故填Whenever。 78．How many (gate) does your school have? 【答案】gates 【详解】句意：你们学校有几个门？gate“门”，可数名词，根据“How many”可知，此处用复数。故填gates。 79．Millions of people (lay) off in the steel industry since 2000. 【答案】have laid 【详解】句意：自2000年以来，钢铁行业已有数百万人下岗。根据“since 2000”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语是复数形式，助动词用have，故填have laid。 80．Her love for music grew (deep) when she learned to play more instruments. 【答案】deeply 【详解】句意：当她学会演奏更多乐器时，她对音乐的热爱愈发深厚。此处应用副词deeply来修饰动词grew，表示“深深地”。故填deeply。 81．They always about which movie to watch on Friday nights. (argument) 【答案】argue 【详解】句意：他们总是争论星期五晚上看哪部电影。argument“争论”，名词，句中缺少谓语用动词形式argue，根据always可知，时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填argue。 82．My pet dog (bring) me a lot of joy since I got it. 【答案】has brought 【详解】句意：自从我养了我的宠物狗，它给我带来了很多快乐。bring“带来”，动词；时间状语“since I got it”表明主句动作从过去持续到现在，需使用现在完成时，主语“My pet dog”为第三人称单数，谓语结构用has done，bring的过去分词为brought。故填has brought。 83．After a short break, he continued (argue) with his mother about the same thing. 【答案】arguing 【详解】句意：短暂休息后，他继续与母亲争论同样的事情。根据“After a short break, he continued…with his mother about the same thing.”可知，休息后，继续做同一件事，应用短语continue doing sth.“继续做同一件事”，故空处需动名词。故填arguing。 84．Our classroom is much (large) than yours because we have more students. 【答案】larger 【详解】句意：我们的教室比你们的大得多，因为我们班的学生更多。根据横线后“than”可知，此处应该填入比较级，结合所给词可知，large大的，形容词，其比较级形式是larger，作表语，意为“更大的”符合语境。故填larger。 85．Most of the students have a sound (understand) of English grammar. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意：大多数学生对英语语法有很好的理解。根据分析句子，结合所给词可知，understand“理解”，动词原形，此处应该填入其名词形式understanding作宾语，have a sound understanding of，固定搭配，意为“对……有很好的理解”，此处指的是对英语语法有很好的理解。故填understanding。 86．He moved to Shanghai, and I (not see) him since last year. 【答案】haven’t seen 【详解】句意：他搬到上海去了，从去年起我就没见过他。see“看见”，根据“since last year”可知，此处用现在完成时have done，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语用have seen。故填haven’t seen。 87．She is shy. She is afraid of (speak) in public. 【答案】speaking 【详解】句意：她很害羞。她害怕在公众面前讲话。be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”。介词of后跟动名词。speak意为“讲，谈”，是动词原形，其动名词形式为speaking。故填speaking。 88．It is necessary to ask your parents for some advice before you make a final (decide). 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：在你做最终决定之前，向父母征求一些建议是有必要的。根据“make a final”可知，空处用名词单数作宾语，decide的名词为decision“决定”。故填decision。 89．—Do you know anything about the Belt and Road Initiative? —Yes, it (be) over 10 years since it started. 【答案】has been 【详解】句意：——你知道“一带一路”倡议吗？——知道，它自从开始以来已超过10年了。根据“since it started”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是it，助动词用has。故填has been。 90．Central Park is one of the (important) public parks in New York. 【答案】most important 【详解】句意：中央公园是纽约最重要的公共公园之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，important重要的，形容词，最高级为most important“最重要的”，故填most important。 91．Knowing each other is the first step to make (friend). 【答案】friends 【详解】句意：互相了解是交朋友的第一步。friend意为“朋友”，为可数名词；make friends意为“交朋友”。故填friends。 92．Peter (believe) that helping others is helping himself. 【答案】believes 【详解】句意：彼得认为帮助别人就是帮助自己。分析句式结构可知，that引导的宾语从句，且从句时态为一般现在时，故判断主句时态也用一般现在时，且主语为Peter，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填believes。 93．I’m glad (hear) you’re feeling better. 【答案】to hear 【详解】句意：我很高兴听到你感觉好多了。根据“I’m glad...”以及所给动词“hear”可知，此处考查“be glad to do sth.”，意为“很高兴做某事”，用动词不定式作原因状语。故填to hear。 94．My daughter is (happy) because Mrs. Liu, her favourite teacher, won’t teach her this term. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：我女儿很不开心，因为她最喜欢的刘老师这学期不再教她了。根据“because Mrs. Liu, her favourite teacher, won’t teach her this term.”可知，女儿不高兴，应用happy的反义词unhappy。故填unhappy。 95．We’d better try to (learn) more skills, or we may not have chances to find jobs. 【答案】learn 【详解】句意：我们最好努力学习更多技能，否则我们可能没有机会找到工作。try to do sth“努力做某事”，to后跟动词原形。故填learn。 96．—What are you doing? —Oh, I (discuss) the picnic plan with my parents. 【答案】am discussing 【详解】句意：——你正在做什么？——哦，我正在和父母讨论野餐计划。根据“What are you doing?”可知，答语应用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是I，be用am。故填am discussing。 97．Do you think it’s difficult (get) on well with your classmates? 【答案】to get 【详解】句意：你认为与同学友好相处困难吗？此处是固定句型it’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，空处用不定式作真正主语。故填to get。 98．Our teacher (divide) us into groups to have discussions about our dream jobs yesterday. 【答案】divided 【详解】句意：昨天，我们的老师把我们分成小组，讨论我们的理想工作。根据本句中“yesterday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。故填divided。 99．I never (see) a star-shaped building like this. 【答案】have seen 【详解】句意：我从未见过这样的星形建筑。根据句意并结合“never ”可知用现在完成时，主语“I”故助动词用have，see的过去分词为seen。故填have seen。 100．She always feels (stress) before exams. 【答案】stressed 【详解】句意：她在考试前总是感到压力大。feels是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语。主语是人，此处用stressed表示“焦虑的，紧张的”。故填stressed。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $