高中英语读后续写必备素材库（全年级通用）清单-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

读后续写句式拓展——必备素材库

类型1  6大动作描写

素材1 能“说”会“看”

语料1 嘴部动作

必背短语 let out a cry 大喊   say in tears 哭着说   sigh deeply 深深地叹了口气  a slip of the tongue 口误 

moan in/with pain 痛苦地呻吟    exclaim angrily 气愤地喊道   scream with excitement 兴奋地喊叫 

complain of a headache 诉说头痛   ask with curiosity 好奇地问   whisper in one's ear 在某人耳边低语 

one's mouth drops open 某人张大嘴   talk at the top of one's voice 大声说话 murmur in one's ear 在某人耳边悄声说话 

say without the slightest hesitation 坚定地说 

in a pleasant/firm/rude/sad tone 以和蔼可亲的/坚定的/粗鲁的/悲伤的语气 

speak in a low/high/sweet/loud/soft/weak voice 低声/高声/甜甜/大声/轻声/弱弱地说 

必背金句

1. He likes to chip in while others are talking. 别人讲话的时候他喜欢插嘴. 

2. He bit his lip nervously, trying not to cry. 他紧张地咬着嘴唇,努力忍着不哭出来. 

3. “Stop that ball!” she yelled at the top of her voice. “截住那个球！”她扯开嗓子喊道. 

4. She murmured a thank you and ran all the way home. 她低声说了声谢谢就一路跑回家了. 

5. Mike leaned over and whispered something in his sister's ear. 迈克弯下身子,贴着他妹妹的耳朵小声地说些什么. 

6. He stopped me and added in a soft tone, “I'm so sorry for what I have done last week!” 他拦住我,轻轻地补充道：“我为上周所做的一切感到抱歉！” 

7. “Who broke the glass?” the boy asked in a trembling voice/ the boy asked, his voice trembling. 男孩声音颤抖地问道：“谁打碎的玻璃？” 

8. The cookies cooled on the table, filling the kitchen with a sweet smell, making her mouth water. 饼干在桌上凉了,厨房里充满了甜甜的味道,馋得她直流口水. 

9. His body trembled, his mouth half opened, and he let out a scream of pain that felt like a knife cutting through his chest. 他身躯一颤,嘴巴半张,发出了一声如同刀子割穿胸膛般的痛苦尖叫. 

语料2 眼部动作

必背短语 stare/gaze at 凝视   glance at 瞥见；看一下   look around 环视   peek/peep at 偷看；窥视 

wink at sb. 向某人眨眼示意    fix eyes on 盯着    blink one's eyes 眨眼    widen one's eyes 睁大眼睛 

roll one's eyes 翻白眼    eye/look sb. up and down 上下打量某人   take a good/close look at 仔细看 

exchange a glance with sb. 与某人交换眼色   catch a quick glimpse of 快速看  drop one's eyes/gaze 垂下眼睛/目光 

glare at/shoot an angry look at sb. 怒视某人    shut one's eyes tightly 紧闭双眼 

look straight into one's eyes/look sb. straight in the eye(s) 直视某人的眼睛 

必背金句

1. He just stood there, staring at me blankly. 他只是站在那里,茫然地看着我. 

2. He twisted his body round to look/glance over his shoulder. 他转过身子回头望去. 

3. Then he looked into my eyes and his face clouded with worry. 然后他一脸担忧地看着我的眼睛. 

4. He widened his eyes with horror when he saw what she had done. 看到她所做的事,他惊恐地睁大了眼睛. 

5. He looked around the destroyed house, failing to spot Jenny and kids. 他环视了一下被毁坏的房子,没有看到珍妮和孩子们. 

6. Her eyes fell/landed on the photos of her and me at her fourth birthday party. 她的目光落在我和她在她四岁生日聚会上的照片上. 

7. As I glanced at Mark to see what he was doing, he winked at me. 当我瞥了一眼马克,看他在做什么时,他向我眨了眨眼. 

8. Bob looked at me in horror for a moment and then his eyes dropped to his feet. 鲍勃惊恐地看了我一会儿,

然后垂下眼睛看着自己的脚. 

9. She looked straight into my eyes, so focused that I had to look away. 她那么专注地直视着我的眼睛,以致我只得移开目光. 

10. His eyes lifted slowly, met Mary's, paused for a moment, and then dropped to the ground. 他慢慢抬起眼睛,看到了玛丽的眼睛,停了一会儿,然后垂眸看着地面. 

 11. With her eyes glued to the phone, it was not until the teacher patted her on the shoulder that she realized the teacher was standing in front of her. 她的眼睛一直盯着手机,直到老师拍了拍她的肩膀她才意识到老师正站在她面前. 

 

素材2 “头”“手”动作

语料1 头部动作

必背短语  turn one's head 转头   nod one's head 点头   shake one's head 摇头  raise one's head 抬头 

scratch one's head 挠头,冥思苦想   hold one's head high 高昂着头   lower/duck/bend/hang one's head 低头 

bury one's head in... 把头埋进……   feel one's head spinning 觉得天旋地转  one's head droops 耷拉着脑袋 

put/hold one's head in one's hands 双手抱头  rest one's head on one's shoulder 将头靠在某人的肩膀上 

one's head shakes like a rattle 某人的脑袋像拨浪鼓一样摇晃 

hang one's head in disappointment/shame 垂头丧气/羞愧地垂下头 

必背金句

1. He ducked his head and stepped back to his seat. 他低下头,回到座位上. 

2. His head drooped and tears fell onto the floor. 他耷拉着脑袋,眼泪滴落在地上. 

3. He put/held/buried his head in his hands, greatly annoyed. 他双手抱头,十分生气. 

4. The girl shook her head vigorously, denying the accusation. 女孩猛烈地摇头,否认了这一指控. 

5. Her head bowed in shame, she apologized for her mistake. 她羞愧地低下头,为她的错误道歉. 

6. I walked out of the class, looking straight ahead with my head high. 我走出教室,高昂着头直视前方. 

7. His head turned instinctively towards the sound of the explosion. 他的头本能地转向爆炸声传来的方向. 

8. He was in a bad mood, but he dropped/lowered/hung/bent his head to hide it. 他心情不好,但他低下头来掩饰. 

9. Smith walked slowly to the bus, his head down, tears in eyes. 史密斯低着头,眼里含着泪,慢慢地向公交车走去. 

10. The professor nodded approvingly as the student gave his answer. 当学生给出答案时,教授赞许地点了点头. 

11. She turned her head away, and I felt I should go. But I couldn't. She turned to look at me. 她扭过头去.我觉得自己该走了,却欲行又止.她转过身望着我. 

语料2 手部动作

必背短语 hand in hand 手拉手   wave one's arms 挥舞手臂   stretch/reach out a hand 伸手 

throw one's arms around 抱住   clasp one's hands 紧握双手   clap one's hands 拍手 spread one's hands 摊开双手

cup one's hand(s) 用手窝成杯状  take one's hand/take sb. by the hand 牵某人的手 pat sb. on the shoulder 拍某人肩膀 

reach for one's hand 伸手抓住某人的手  grab sb. by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊  wave sb. goodbye 与某人挥手告别 

hold sth. tightly in one's hand 手里紧紧地着某物  grasp sth. with both hands 双手抓紧某物 

take/catch sb. in one's arms 抱着某人  put one's hands to one's cheeks 用双手捂住脸 

throw oneself/run into sb.'s arms 投入某人的怀抱 

必背金句

1. Jack stood silently with his arms folded/ crossed. 杰克双手交叉,一声不吭地站着. 

2. Her hands were constantly in motion, arranging flowers in a vase. 她的手不停地动着,将花朵插在花瓶里. 

3. As she approached, he put his finger to his lips to warn her to be quiet. 当她走近时,他把手指放在嘴唇上,提醒她安静. 

4. Donny cupped his hands over Tom's ear and began whispering his plan. 唐尼用双手围成杯状在汤姆耳边低声讲起他的计划. 

5. His hands trembled as if trying to convey the gravity of the situation without words. 他的双手颤抖着,仿佛试图无言地传达情况的严重性. 

6. As the pianist's hands flew over the keyboard, the audience was attracted by the music. 随着钢琴家的手在键盘上飞舞,观众们被音乐迷住了. 

7. He ran forward, pulled me away from his father, and threw me to the ground. 他跑上前来,把我从他父亲那边拖开,把我摔倒在地. 

8. He slid his hand into his pocket, silently pulled out a pack of napkins and handed it to me. 他把手插进口袋里,默默地拿出一包餐巾纸递给我. 

9. The old man put his cards down for a moment and sat back in his chair with his hands on his knees. 老人暂时放下手中的明信片,坐回椅子上,把手放在膝盖上. 

10. As I stopped the car and opened the door, he threw himself/ran into my arms and held me long and hard. 当我停下车,打开车门时,他扑到我的怀里,久久地紧紧抱住我. 

11. She hugged them to her chest, and at last she was able to look up with tearful eyes and a smile. 她把它们抱在胸前,终于抬起头来,泪眼婆娑地微笑着. 

 

素材3 “腿”“脚”动作

语料1 腿部动作

必背短语 flee away 逃跑   trip over 绊倒   leap up 一跃而起   limp all the way 一路跛行 

rush/dash into 冲进   slip out of... 从……溜走   drag one's legs 拖着双腿   slip/steal/slide into 溜进 

move about/around 四处走动   cross one's legs 跷着二郎腿   struggle out of one's bed 挣扎着起床 

with one's legs wide apart 岔开双腿  get down on one's knees/kneed down 跪下  wander down the road 沿着路漫步 

必背金句

1. Racing home, Tom burst through the door into the bedroom. 汤姆飞奔回家,冲开房门进入卧室. 

2. The man made a rush for the exit and escaped/fled away with great panic. 那人冲向出口,惊慌失措地逃走了. 

3. With a sinking heart, he dragged his heavy legs back home, tired out. 他垂头丧气,拖着沉重的双腿,疲惫不堪地回了家. 

4. He sprung from his chair like a rocket and dashed to pick up the telephone. 他像火箭一样从椅子上跳起来,冲过去拿起电话. 

5. Jane walked slowly to the front, with her legs trembling and her heart bumping nearly out of her chest. 简慢慢地走到前面,双腿颤抖着,心都快跳出来了. 

6. Steve was jogging around the garden when a stranger paused and stared at him. 史蒂夫正在花园里慢跑,这时有个陌生人停下来盯着他看. 

7. The soccer player kicked the ball with force, his legs driving the shot towards the goal. 这名足球运动员用力踢球,他的双腿将球射向球门. 

8. The skier's legs moved swiftly down the slope, carving graceful turns in the snow. 滑雪者的双腿迅速滑下斜坡,在雪地上划出优雅的转弯. 

9. Jill crossed her legs and rested her chin on one fist, as if lost in deep thought. 吉尔跷着二郎腿,用一只拳头托住下巴,仿佛陷入了沉思. 

10. By this time she was frightened, and she climbed down the path as quickly as her shaking legs could manage. 她这下可吓坏了,颤抖着双腿尽可能快地沿着小路向下爬. 

语料2 脚部动作

必背短语 tap/stamp one's feet 跺脚  quicken one's pace/steps 加快脚步  plant one's feet 站稳脚跟 

put one's feet up 把脚抬起来  stand/walk on tiptoe 踮着脚尖站着/走  stagger to one's feet 摇摇晃晃地站起来 

tiptoe to the bed 蹑手蹑脚地走到床边  on tiptoe(s) 踮起脚  walk on the street aimlessly 漫无目的地走在大街上 

drag one's feet 拖着脚走  struggle/jump/leap/spring to one's feet 挣扎着站起来/跳起来/一跃而起 

必背金句

1. She tapped/stamped her feet impatiently. 她不耐烦地跺着脚. 

2. She slipped out of bed and tiptoed to the window. 她溜下床,踮起脚尖走向窗户.