精品解析：2024-2025学年上学期江苏省苏州市常州市实验中学七年级开学考试英语试卷

2024年常熟市实验中学小升初均衡编班调研检测英语试卷 一、单选选择（10分） 1. Tom doesn’t like playing ________ volleyball, but he likes playing ________ piano. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 2. Which of underlined vowel has a different sound? A cakes B. glad C. same D. late 3. —What are you ________? —The trip to Suzhou. A. talking B. talking to C. talk about D. talking about 4. Does Amy ________ or ________? A. walk to home, take the bus to home B. walk home, by bus to home C. walk home, take the bus home D. walks home, by bus home 5. —________? —She is tall and thin. A. What does she like B. How does she look C. How is she like D. What do you think of her 6. Look! Sandy looks ________ at the party. She looks at her friends ________. A. happy; happily B. happy; happy C. happily; happily D. happily; happy 7. ________ great news! Quan Hongchan gets the first prize in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 8. It’s time to get up. Let’s ______. A. to wake her up B. wake her up C. waking up her D. waking her up 9. —________ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ________ like playing basketball. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 10. Our English teacher hopes ________ hard at English. I feel very sorry that some of us don’t listen to him. A. us to study B. us study C. we can study D. we to study 二、完型填空（10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） The octopus (章鱼) usually has eight legs. But Ollie, the octopus, has only seven ones. Ollie’s mum always feels ____11____ about it. At home Ollie’s brother and sister ____12____ her. “Ollie has only seven legs so she is not our family,” her sister Olivia says. But it isn’t true. “Go away. I don’t want to play with ____13____.” her brother Oscar tells Ollie. Ollie is really sad. She swims away and starts ____14____. Then, a sea fairy (仙女) comes out, “ Don’t cry, little octopus,” the fairy says. “You can make three wishes.” Ollie thinks for a minute, and makes the ___15___ wish. “I hope my mum can always be happy.” She says. “OK. Now you have two more wishes.” the fairy says. “I hope Olivia can be honest (诚实的). And I hope Oscar can be ____16____.” “You are so kind, little octopus. I ____17____ you all the best.” the fairy says and swims away. When Ollie gets home, her mum gives her a big smile. ____18____ Olivia and Oscar say “Come and play with us, little sister.” Ollie is happy. Her wishes ____19____. On Ollie’s birthday, she makes a wish for the ____20____ leg. The next day, she has the same number of legs as her sister and brother! Great! 11. A. happy B. angry C. good D. sad 12. A. like B. love C. dislike D. want 13. A. him B. you C. it D. her 14. A. crying B. running C. singing D. fishing 15. A. first B. last C. only D. best 16. A. lovely B. friendly C. healthy D. lucky 17. A. tell B. think C. wish D. know 18. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 19. A. get out B. get up C. come out D. come true 20. A. first B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Jerry is a special cook. When he changes his working place, many workers follow him. They want to work with Jerry. It is because of his way to life. He is always happy. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the happy side of things. One day, I said to him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a happy person?” Jerry answered, “Every morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices (选择) today. You can try to be in a good mood (心情) or in a bad mood.’ I want to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can run away from it or I can learn from it. I want to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me for help, I can feel bad or I can try to give help. I want to help more people.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I said. “Yes, it is,” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. It’s up to you. Anyway, it’s your life, isn’t it?” 21. Why do many workers want to work with Jerry? A. Because he often changes working places. B. Because he asks them to do so. C. Because he can look at the bright side of life. D. Because he is good at cooking. 22. What does the underlined phrase “up to” mean in the last paragraph (段落)? A. 达到 B. 满足 C. 取决于 D. 拔高 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Life is full of ups and downs. B. It’s good to change jobs often. C. Everybody can have a bad mood. D. Bad or good, it’s a problem of choice. B Amy is a student in No.1 Middle School. She is in Grade 7. There are twenty-five students in her class. Amy is a happy girl, but she does badly at school. She can’t spell English words and she doesn’t listen to the teachers. So she has no stars. The stars are for good students. One day, Miss White, the head teacher, says to the class, “Boys and girls, today is Teachers’ Day. Please draw a thank-you picture for your favourite teacher.” All the boys and girls draw one picture. They each have one favourite teacher, but Amy draws seven pictures. Amy likes all the seven teachers. She thinks they are very nice. “Oh, Amy. You draw seven pictures,” Miss White says. “Yes, Miss White. I’d like to thank all my teachers. This one is for you.” “Thank you, Amy. You’re a good girl. This is a star for you.” 24. Why does Amy have no stars? A. Because she doesn’t like stars. B. Because she isn’t a happy girl. C. Because she doesn’t like the teachers. D. Because she doesn’t do well at school. 25. How many pictures do the students draw that day? A. One. B. Seven. C. Twenty-five. D. Thirty-one. 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy’s English is very good. B. Miss White is an English teacher. C. Amy thinks all her teachers are good. D. Amy draws seven pictures to get a star. 27 What would be the best title for the text? A. A Picture B. Amy’s First Star C. Amy’s Classmates D. Amy’s Favourite Teacher C My name is Linda Green. There are two workmates in my office — Mr. Thompson and Mr. White. Everyone enjoys working with Mr. Thompson, but no one likes Mr. White. Mr. Thompson is always kind and nice. When he wants others to do something, he’ll say, “Could you please write down this for me?” Mr. White is not the same. He usually shouts (大喊) in the room, “Do the work, and hurry up!” But Mr. White makes us feel surprised (惊讶的) this morning. At first, we think he must be ill. He is kind and polite today. “Miss Erickson,” he asks, “are you free now? Could you please help me make these phone calls?” Then he says to me, “I’d thank you very much if you help me open the door.” We don’t know why he shows like that. But we know the reason now. “Ladies,” Mr. Thompson says, “One of my friends tells me that the president (总裁) of our company will be here today. He wants to know about the welfare (福利) of his workers and will ask you about that.” 28. From the passage we learn that Mr. Thompson ______. A. is good at making money B. likes shouting when he is working C. is always late for work D. is nice to his workmates 29. Mr. White makes the other people surprised this morning because ______. A. he doesn’t look well B. he shouts at others C. he becomes polite and kind D. he does a lot of work himself 30. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Mr. White and Mr. Thompson both work with the writer. B. Everyone in the office thinks that Mr. White is friendly. C. The president of the company will come to see them soon. D. The president of the company will ask about the workers’ welfare. 四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 We know people all over the world enjoy sports. Today we will talk about sports. Why? Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and to live together. ____31____ They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games when they have time. And they often get very excited when their player or team wins or plays very well. ____32____ Football, for example, has spread (传播) everywhere in the world. Swimming is popular (受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with a lot of rivers or lakes. ____33____ Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are quite new. ____34____ People are still inventing new sports or games all the time. As we all know, water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. ____35____ But after a game together, they often become good friends. A. Many people like to watch others play games. B. Both of them are only about one hundred years old. C. Some sports are so interesting that almost all of the people join in them. D. Some sports or games like running go back more than 4,000 years ago. E. At first people from different countries may not be able to understand each other. F. It’s a good habit to play sports every day. G. Chinese kung fu is part of Chinese culture (文化) with a long history. 五、词汇填空（每空一次，15分） 36. We must always keep the ______ (英雄的) names in our minds and learn from them. 37. The pretty girl in a white dress is taller and ________ (苗条) than her mother now. 38. Good ______ (爱好) such as reading, travelling and doing sports are good for us. 39. —Are these ________ (玩具) bears beautiful? —Yes, they are. 40. Let’s start today’s citywalk from Suzhou Museum West, a really _________ (现代化的) building. 41. The house is bigger than ______ (他们的). 42. She is __________ (luck) enough to pass the driving test. 43. Tomorrow my family will have a party to celebrate (庆祝) my sister’s ________ (nine) birthday. 44. Doing morning exercises helps us keep ______ (health). 45. We all felt ______ (excite) after Fan Zhendong won the gold in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games. 46. There are two ________ rooms in this company. (dance) 47. _________/ˈwenzdeɪ/ is the fourth day of a week. 48. He often listens to music in his ______ [fri:] time. 49. There are twelve m______ in a year and I like October best. 50. Please say “Excuse me?” when you ask for help to show that you are f________. 六、动词填空（8分） 51. This pair of glasses _________ (match) what you wear today, Lily. 52. It’s fun________ (play) badminton with friends after school. 53 Look! Miss Wang is coming here. She ________ (have) a book in her hand. 54. My brother with the twins often ________ (fly) a kite at weekends. 55. After school, Millie usually practises ________ (play) volleyball with her friends. 56. Daniel does his best to make the baby ________ (not cry) while his parents are out. 57. Mum thinks ________ (shop) is very interesting, and she does it every weekend. 58. ________ (not be) afraid of not getting good marks in exams any more. Just keep trying. 七、句型转换（每空一词，每空0.5分，共6分） 59. One of our classmates does his homework on Saturday and Sunday.（改为否定句） One of our classmates ________ ________ his homework on Saturday or Sunday. 60. What other things can you see on the Christmas tree? (改为同义句) ________ ________ can you see on the Christmas tree? 61. The girl in a yellow dress comes from China.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ comes from China? 62. The Whites want a big house with a beautiful garden. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ a big house with a beautiful garden? 63. I often play football with my cousin. （划线部分提问） ________ ________ you often play football ________? 64. —Is her name Mary?（否定回答） —No, ________ isn’t. 八、阅读表达（共3小题；每小题2分。共6分） Recently, Xiong Ruojun, a student from Bashan Experimental Primary School, and Lei Tong, a student from Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School, were awarded (被授予) the honorary title (荣誉称号) of “Chongqing Good Teenagers (重庆好少年)”. Xiong Ruojun is a girl. She’s 11 years old. She is in Class 3, Grade 6 and she is monitor (班长) of her class. She studies hard. And she is always nice to others. Her heart is full of love. Lei Tong is a girl too. She is monitor of Class 3, Grade 5, Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School. She is ten years old. She also studies hard and always helps others. She listens carefully in class. She is good at thinking and speaking actively. After school, she is always ready to help students with learning difficulties and answer questions for them. All the students of the whole class grow together. Thanks to her help, many classmates with learning difficulties improve (提升) a lot. 65. Why do many of Lei Tong’s classmates with learning difficulties improve a lot? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. What do Xiong Ruojun and Lei Tong have in common (共同点)? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What will you do to be a good teenager? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年常熟市实验中学小升初均衡编班调研检测英语试卷 一、单选选择（10分） 1. Tom doesn’t like playing ________ volleyball, but he likes playing ________ piano. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom不喜欢打排球，但是他喜欢弹钢琴。 考查冠词的用法。play后接球类名词时，球类名词前不加冠词；play后接西洋乐器类名词时，西洋乐器类名词前加定冠词the。根据题干可知第一空后“volleyball”意为“排球”，其前不加冠词；第二空后“piano”意为“钢琴”，是西洋乐器，其前加定冠词the。故选B。 2. Which of underlined vowel has a different sound? A. cakes B. glad C. same D. late 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个划线的元音有不同的发音？ 考查语音。cakes[keɪks]；glad[ɡlæd]；same[seɪm]；late[leɪt]。对比可知，选项B与其他选项不同，故选B。 3. —What are you ________? —The trip to Suzhou. A. talking B. talking to C. talk about D. talking about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们在说什么？——苏州之旅。 考查动词、动词短语辨析和现在进行时。talk交谈；talk to与某人交谈；talk about谈论。根据“What are you ...?”可知，是现在进行时，排除C；结合“The trip to Suzhou.”可知，询问在谈论什么。故选D。 4 Does Amy ________ or ________? A. walk to home, take the bus to home B. walk home, by bus to home C. walk home, take the bus home D. walks home, by bus home 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米是步行回家还是乘公交车回家呢？ 考查地点副词和动词短语。home是副词，其前不加介词，排除A/B选项，walk home“步行回家”，does是助动词，后用动词原形，排除D；第二处与“walk home”并列，使用动词短语。故选C。 5. —________? —She is tall and thin. A. What does she like B. How does she look C. How is she like D. What do you think of her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她看起来怎么样？——她又高又瘦。 考查特殊疑问句。What does she like她喜欢什么；How does she look她看起来怎么样；How is she like语法错误；What do you think of her你觉得她怎么样。根据“She is tall and thin.”可知，询问外貌。故选B。 6. Look! Sandy looks ________ at the party. She looks at her friends ________. A. happy; happily B. happy; happy C. happily; happily D. happily; happy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！Sandy在派对上看起来很开心。她开心地看着她的朋友们。 考查形容词和副词的用法。happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。looks为感官动词，后接形容词作表语，因此第一空应填形容词happy。looks at sb是动词短语，应用副词happily来修饰。故选A。 7. ________ great news! Quan Hongchan gets the first prize in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么令人振奋的消息啊！全红婵在第33届夏季奥运会上获得了获得第一名。 考查感叹句。根据“...great news!”可知，本句感叹的中心词是不可数名词“news”，用“What+adj+不可数名词！”句型。故选C。 8. It’s time to get up. Let’s ______. A. to wake her up B. wake her up C. waking up her D. waking her up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：该起床了。我们叫醒她吧。 考查祈使句。结合“Let’s”可知，该句是祈使句，接动词原形。故选B。 9. —________ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ________ like playing basketball. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你弟弟是篮球队的一员吗？——不，他不喜欢打篮球。 考查一般疑问句和助动词。do助动词（用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句）；does助动词，do的第三人称单数；is是（be的三单形式）；doesn’t助动词，does的否定形式；isn’t不是，is的否定形式。第一个空，原句缺少谓语动词，因此用系动词Is开头；第二个空，主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时态，含有实意动词like，变否定句用助动词第三人称单数doesn’t。故选C。 10. Our English teacher hopes ________ hard at English. I feel very sorry that some of us don’t listen to him. A. us to study B. us study C. we can study D. we to study 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师希望我们能努力学习英语。我感到很遗憾，我们中的一些人没有听他的话。 考查宾语从句。动词“hope”表示“希望”时，其后通常接“that从句”，that可省略，从句中需有完整的主谓结构，根据“Our English teacher hopes”可知，该句是宾语从句，正确结构为“hope+(that)+主语+谓语动词”，故选C。 二、完型填空（10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） The octopus (章鱼) usually has eight legs. But Ollie, the octopus, has only seven ones. Ollie’s mum always feels ____11____ about it. At home, Ollie’s brother and sister ____12____ her. “Ollie has only seven legs so she is not our family,” her sister Olivia says. But it isn’t true. “Go away. I don’t want to play with ____13____.” her brother Oscar tells Ollie. Ollie is really sad. She swims away and starts ____14____. Then, a sea fairy (仙女) comes out, “ Don’t cry, little octopus,” the fairy says. “You can make three wishes.” Ollie thinks for a minute, and makes the ___15___ wish. “I hope my mum can always be happy.” She says. “OK. Now you have two more wishes.” the fairy says. “I hope Olivia can be honest (诚实的). And I hope Oscar can be ____16____.” “You are so kind, little octopus. I ____17____ you all the best.” the fairy says and swims away. When Ollie gets home, her mum gives her a big smile. ____18____ Olivia and Oscar say “Come and play with us, little sister.” Ollie is happy. Her wishes ____19____. On Ollie’s birthday, she makes a wish for the ____20____ leg. The next day, she has the same number of legs as her sister and brother! Great! 11. A. happy B. angry C. good D. sad 12. A. like B. love C. dislike D. want 13. A. him B. you C. it D. her 14. A. crying B. running C. singing D. fishing 15. A. first B. last C. only D. best 16. A. lovely B. friendly C. healthy D. lucky 17. A. tell B. think C. wish D. know 18. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 19. A. get out B. get up C. come out D. come true 20. A. first B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了章鱼奥莉由于只有七条腿而受到家里哥哥姐姐的排斥，在她因此而伤心的时候，她遇到了一位海中仙女，仙女决定帮奥莉实现三个愿望。 【11题详解】 句意：奥莉的妈妈总是为此感到难过。 happy开心的；angry生气的；good好的；sad伤心的。根据“The octopus usually has eight legs, but Ollie, the octopus, has only seven ones,”可知，章鱼通常有八条腿，而章鱼奥莉只有七条腿，由此可推测出，她的妈妈总是为此感到伤心，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：在家里，奥莉的哥哥姐姐不喜欢她。 like喜欢；love爱；dislike不喜欢；want想要。根据“Ollie has only seven legs so she is not our family”和“Go away. I don’t want to play with...”可知，奥莉的哥哥姐姐不喜欢她。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：走开，我不想和你玩。 him他；you你；it它；her她。根据“Go away”可知，此时奥莉的哥哥正在对奥莉说话，故是对奥莉说“我不想和你玩”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她游远了，开始哭泣。 crying哭；running跑；singing唱歌；fishing钓鱼。根据“Don’t cry, little octopus”可知，奥莉在哭泣。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：奥莉想了一会儿，许了第一个愿。 first第一的；last最后的；only唯一的；best最好的。根据“OK. Now you have two more wishes”可推测出，空格处是许了第一个愿望，“第一个”用first。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我希望奥斯卡能变得友好。 lovely可爱的；friendly友好的；healthy健康的；lucky幸运的。根据“Go away. I don’t want to play with ...”可知，奥斯卡不太友好，故奥莉希望他能友好一些。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我祝你一切安好。 tell告诉；think认为；wish希望；know知道。根据“You are so kind, little octopus”可知，仙女认为奥莉很善良，由此可推测出，她希望奥莉一切安好。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：并且奥利维亚和奥斯卡说：“来和我们一起玩吧，小妹妹。” And和，并且，表并列；But但是，表转折；So所以；Or或者，否则。根据“When Ollie gets home, her mum gives her a big smile”和“Olivia and Oscar say ‘Come and play with us, little sister.’ ”可知，空格处前后句为并列关系，需连词And。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她的愿望实现了。 get out离开，出去；get up起床；come out出版；come true实现。结合全文和“Her wishes...”可知，奥莉的愿望实现了。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：在奥莉的生日那天，她许愿想要第8条腿。 first第一；seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。根据“The octopus usually has eight legs, but Ollie, the octopus has only seven ones”和“The next day, she has the same number of legs as her sister and brother”可知，奥莉本来只有七条腿，故她许愿想要第八条腿。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Jerry is a special cook. When he changes his working place, many workers follow him. They want to work with Jerry. It is because of his way to life. He is always happy. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the happy side of things. One day, I said to him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a happy person?” Jerry answered, “Every morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices (选择) today. You can try to be in a good mood (心情) or in a bad mood.’ I want to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can run away from it or I can learn from it. I want to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me for help, I can feel bad or I can try to give help. I want to help more people.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I said. “Yes, it is,” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. It’s up to you. Anyway, it’s your life, isn’t it?” 21. Why do many workers want to work with Jerry? A. Because he often changes working places. B. Because he asks them to do so. C. Because he can look at the bright side of life. D. Because he is good at cooking. 22. What does the underlined phrase “up to” mean in the last paragraph (段落)? A. 达到 B. 满足 C. 取决于 D. 拔高 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Life is full of ups and downs. B. It’s good to change jobs often. C. Everybody can have a bad mood. D. Bad or good, it’s a problem of choice. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Jerry是一名厨师，他有着积极乐观的生活态度。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They want to work with Jerry. It is because of his way to life. He is always happy.”可知他们都想和Jerry一起工作，是因为他能看到生活光明的一面。故选C。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Life is all about choices. It’s up to you. Anyway, it’s your life, isn’t it?”可知后文说到了这是你自己的生活，因此划线词这里表达的是“取决于”你。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the happy side of things.”以及“Life is all about choices. It’s up to you”可知文章告诉我们，生活是好是坏，这是一个选择的问题。故选D。 B Amy is a student in No.1 Middle School. She is in Grade 7. There are twenty-five students in her class. Amy is a happy girl, but she does badly at school. She can’t spell English words and she doesn’t listen to the teachers. So she has no stars. The stars are for good students. One day, Miss White, the head teacher, says to the class, “Boys and girls, today is Teachers’ Day. Please draw a thank-you picture for your favourite teacher.” All the boys and girls draw one picture. They each have one favourite teacher, but Amy draws seven pictures. Amy likes all the seven teachers. She thinks they are very nice. “Oh, Amy. You draw seven pictures,” Miss White says. “Yes, Miss White. I’d like to thank all my teachers. This one is for you.” “Thank you, Amy. You’re a good girl. This is a star for you.” 24. Why does Amy have no stars? A. Because she doesn’t like stars. B. Because she isn’t a happy girl. C. Because she doesn’t like the teachers. D. Because she doesn’t do well at school. 25. How many pictures do the students draw that day? A. One. B. Seven. C. Twenty-five. D. Thirty-one. 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy’s English is very good. B. Miss White is an English teacher. C. Amy thinks all her teachers are good. D. Amy draws seven pictures to get a star. 27 What would be the best title for the text? A. A Picture B. Amy’s First Star C. Amy’s Classmates D. Amy’s Favourite Teacher 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Amy是个快乐的女孩，因为学习不好她没得到星星，但是因为她的乐观她得到了第一颗星星。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but she does badly at school. She can’t spell English words and she doesn’t listen to the teachers. So she has no stars. The stars are for good students.”可知，她在学校表现很差，星星是给好学生的，所以她没得到星星。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are twenty-five students in her class.”和“All the boys and girls draw one picture. They each have one favourite teacher, but Amy draws seven pictures. Amy likes all the seven teachers.”可知，全班25人，去掉Amy，也就是24人，24幅画，再加上Amy的7幅，一共是31幅画。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy likes all the seven teachers. She thinks they are very nice.”可知，Amy喜欢她所有的七位老师。故选C。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。整篇文章围绕星星展开，最开始Amy因为成绩差没有得到过星星，之后因为画了七幅画感谢7位老师，第一次得到老师的星星。故选B。 C My name is Linda Green. There are two workmates in my office — Mr. Thompson and Mr. White. Everyone enjoys working with Mr. Thompson, but no one likes Mr. White. Mr. Thompson is always kind and nice. When he wants others to do something, he’ll say, “Could you please write down this for me?” Mr. White is not the same. He usually shouts (大喊) in the room, “Do the work, and hurry up!” But Mr. White makes us feel surprised (惊讶的) this morning. At first, we think he must be ill. He is kind and polite today. “Miss Erickson,” he asks, “are you free now? Could you please help me make these phone calls?” Then he says to me, “I’d thank you very much if you help me open the door.” We don’t know why he shows like that. But we know the reason now. “Ladies,” Mr. Thompson says, “One of my friends tells me that the president (总裁) of our company will be here today. He wants to know about the welfare (福利) of his workers and will ask you about that.” 28. From the passage we learn that Mr. Thompson ______. A. is good at making money B. likes shouting when he is working C. is always late for work D. is nice to his workmates 29. Mr. White makes the other people surprised this morning because ______. A. he doesn’t look well B. he shouts at others C. he becomes polite and kind D. he does a lot of work himself 30. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Mr. White and Mr. Thompson both work with the writer. B. Everyone in the office thinks that Mr. White is friendly. C. The president of the company will come to see them soon. D. The president of the company will ask about the workers’ welfare. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的公司的两个不同的人对待别人的态度问题。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Thompson is always kind and nice.”可知，汤普森先生总是非常和蔼可亲，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Mr. White makes us feel surprised (惊讶的) this morning. At first, we think he must be ill. He is kind and polite today.”可知，怀特先生今天早上让他办公室的其他人大吃一惊是因为他变得善良有礼貌，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“but no one likes Mr. White”可知，没有人喜欢怀特先生，故选B。 四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 We know people all over the world enjoy sports. Today we will talk about sports. Why? Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and to live together. ____31____ They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games when they have time. And they often get very excited when their player or team wins or plays very well. ____32____ Football, for example, has spread (传播) everywhere in the world. Swimming is popular (受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with a lot of rivers or lakes. ____33____ Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are quite new. ____34____ People are still inventing new sports or games all the time. As we all know, water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. ____35____ But after a game together, they often become good friends. A. Many people like to watch others play games. B. Both of them are only about one hundred years old. C. Some sports are so interesting that almost all of the people join in them. D. Some sports or games like running go back more than 4,000 years ago. E. At first, people from different countries may not be able to understand each other. F. It’s a good habit to play sports every day. G. Chinese kung fu is part of Chinese culture (文化) with a long history. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有关体育的一些事情，详细地介绍了人们喜欢体育运动的原因以及一些运动的历史。 【31题详解】 根据“They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games when they have time.”可知，此处应表达观看比赛的相关内容。A选项“很多人喜欢看别人打比赛。”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Football, for example, has spread (传播) everywhere in the world.”可知，此处应介绍很多人都参加了运动。C选项“有些运动很有趣，几乎所有的人都参加了。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Chinese Kungfu, for example, has a very long history.”可知，此处应介绍一些运动项目的历史。D选项“一些运动或游戏，如跑步，可以追溯到4000多年前。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“But basketball and volleyball are quite new.”可知，此处应介绍篮球和排球有多久的历史。B选项“它们都只有大约100岁的历史。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“But after a game together, they often become good friends.”可知，此处应介绍人们在一起比赛之前的情况。E选项“起初，来自不同国家的人可能无法相互理解。”符合语境。故选E。 五、词汇填空（每空一次，15分） 36. We must always keep the ______ (英雄的) names in our minds and learn from them. 【答案】heroes’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须永远记住英雄们的名字，并向他们学习。根据“names”可知，此处指英雄们的名字，应用名词所有格；hero“英雄”，可数名词，由“names”可知，此处用其复数形式heroes，其所有格为heroes’。故填heroes’。 37. The pretty girl in a white dress is taller and ________ (苗条) than her mother now. 【答案】slimmer 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位身着白色连衣裙的漂亮女孩现在比她母亲个子更高、身材更苗条了。slim“苗条的”，根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级。故填slimmer。 38. Good ______ (爱好) such as reading, travelling and doing sports are good for us. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：好的爱好，如阅读，旅游及做运动对我们有好处。根据中文提示，hobby“爱好”符合题意，此处泛指类别，填复数形式。故填hobbies。 39. —Are these ________ (玩具) bears beautiful? —Yes, they are. 【答案】toy 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些玩具熊漂亮吗？——是的，它们是漂亮的。toy“玩具”，toy bears“玩具熊”。故填toy。 40. Let’s start today’s citywalk from Suzhou Museum West, a really _________ (现代化的) building. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们从苏州博物馆西馆开始今天的城市漫步，这是一座非常现代化的建筑。根据汉语提示“现代化的”可知，其对应的英文表达是modern，形容词作定语。故填modern。 41. The house is bigger than ______ (他们的). 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这所房子比他们的大。根据“The house is bigger than...”可知，此处指这所房子比他们的（房子）大，此处用名词性物主代词theirs指代“their house”。故填theirs。 42. She is __________ (luck) enough to pass the driving test. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很幸运，通过了驾驶考试。is后接形容词作表语，根据“pass the driving test”可知，通过了考试是幸运的，lucky“幸运的”，故填lucky。 43. Tomorrow my family will have a party to celebrate (庆祝) my sister’s ________ (nine) birthday. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们全家将举办一个聚会，来庆祝我妹妹的九岁生日。此处作定语修饰“birthday”，用序数词ninth。故填ninth。 44. Doing morning exercises helps us keep ______ (health). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：做早操有助于我们保持健康。health“健康”，为名词，设空处需填形容词作表语，health的形容词形式为healthy，意为“健康的”，故填healthy。 45. We all felt ______ (excite) after Fan Zhendong won the gold in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games. 【答案】excited 【解析】 【详解】句意：樊振东在第33届夏季奥运会上获得金牌后，我们都感到兴奋。根据“We all felt”可知，设空处需填形容词，且修饰人，excited“兴奋”符合题意，作表语。故填excited。 46. There are two ________ rooms in this company. (dance) 【答案】dancing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家公司有两个舞蹈房。dancing room“舞蹈房”，空处用动名词作定语。故填dancing。 47. _________/ˈwenzdeɪ/ is the fourth day of a week. 【答案】Wednesday 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期三是一周中的第四天。根据音标可知，此空为Wednesday，表示“星期三”。故填Wednesday。 48. He often listens to music in his ______ [fri:] time. 【答案】free 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在空闲时间经常听音乐。根据音标可知，此处是free“空闲的”。故填free。 49. There are twelve m______ in a year and I like October best. 【答案】(m)onths 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月，我最喜欢十月。根据“in a year”以及“I like October best”可知，一年有十二个月，month“月”，可数名词，由twelve可知，此处用其复数形式。故填(m)onths。 50. Please say “Excuse me?” when you ask for help to show that you are f________. 【答案】(f)riendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你寻求帮助时，请说“打扰一下？”以表明你的友好态度。根据“Please say ‘Excuse me?’ when you ask for help to show that you are f...”可知，说“打扰一下？”以表明你的友好态度，friendly“友好的”，在句中作表语。故填(f)riendly。 六、动词填空（8分） 51. This pair of glasses _________ (match) what you wear today, Lily. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：这副眼镜和你今天的穿着很相配，莉莉。句中缺少谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，This pair of glasses“这副眼镜”作主语，为单数，故谓语动词应该用其三单式matches。故填matches。 52. It’s fun________ (play) badminton with friends after school. 【答案】to play 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后和朋友们一起打羽毛球很有趣。It's fun to do sth.做某事有趣，it在此处作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语，故填to play。 53. Look! Miss Wang is coming here. She ________ (have) a book in her hand. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！王小姐要来了。她手里拿着一本书。陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填has。 54. My brother with the twins often ________ (fly) a kite at weekends. 【答案】flies 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥和双胞胎经常在周末放风筝。根据“often”可知，此句要用一般现在时，主语my brother是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填flies。 55. After school, Millie usually practises ________ (play) volleyball with her friends. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后，米莉通常会和她的朋友们一起练习打排球。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，故填playing。 56. Daniel does his best to make the baby ________ (not cry) while his parents are out. 【答案】not cry 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔尽最大努力让这个孩子在父母外出时不哭。make sb. not do sth.意为“使某人不要做某事”，故填not cry。 57. Mum thinks ________ (shop) is very interesting, and she does it every weekend. 【答案】shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈觉得购物很有趣，她每个周末都会去购物。此处在句中作主语，用名词shopping。故填shopping。 58. ________ (not be) afraid of not getting good marks in exams any more. Just keep trying. 【答案】Don’t be 【解析】 【详解】句意：别再害怕考试成绩不好了。只要继续努力就行。根据“...afraid of not getting good marks in exams any more.”可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，用Don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t be。 七、句型转换（每空一词，每空0.5分，共6分） 59. One of our classmates does his homework on Saturday and Sunday.（改为否定句） One of our classmates ________ ________ his homework on Saturday or Sunday. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班有一位同学在周六和周日会做作业。原句谓语动词是动词三单does，否定句用助动词doesn’t+动词原形。故填doesn’t；do。 60. What other things can you see on the Christmas tree? (改为同义句) ________ ________ can you see on the Christmas tree? 【答案】 ①. What ②. else 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在圣诞树上还能看到什么？What other things“还有什么其他东西”，可用What else同义替换。故填What else。 61. The girl in a yellow dress comes from China.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ comes from China? 【答案】 ①. Which ②. girl 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿黄色连衣裙的那个女孩来自中国。根据“in a yellow dress”可知，此处应用which girl替换，表示“哪一个女孩”，句首首字母大写。故填Which；girl。 62. The Whites want a big house with a beautiful garden. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ a big house with a beautiful garden? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. wants 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特一家想要一座带漂亮花园的大房子。划线部分是人，对此提问用who，疑问词作主语，谓语动词用三单wants。故填Who；wants。 63. I often play football with my cousin. （划线部分提问） ________ ________ you often play football ________? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. do ③. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常和我堂兄一起踢足球。划线部分表示人，用Who提问，原句谓语动词是动词原形，疑问句用助动词do，其后不变。故填Who；do；with。 64. —Is her name Mary?（否定回答） —No, ________ isn’t. 【答案】it 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她的名字是玛丽吗？——不，不是。根据“Is her name Mary?”可知，主语是“her name”，答语中用it代替。故填it。 八、阅读表达（共3小题；每小题2分。共6分） Recently, Xiong Ruojun, a student from Bashan Experimental Primary School, and Lei Tong, a student from Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School, were awarded (被授予) the honorary title (荣誉称号) of “Chongqing Good Teenagers (重庆好少年)”. Xiong Ruojun is a girl. She’s 11 years old. She is in Class 3, Grade 6 and she is monitor (班长) of her class. She studies hard. And she is always nice to others. Her heart is full of love. Lei Tong is a girl too. She is monitor of Class 3, Grade 5, Zhongzhou No.4 Primary School. She is ten years old. She also studies hard and always helps others. She listens carefully in class. She is good at thinking and speaking actively. After school, she is always ready to help students with learning difficulties and answer questions for them. All the students of the whole class grow together. Thanks to her help, many classmates with learning difficulties improve (提升) a lot. 65. Why do many of Lei Tong’s classmates with learning difficulties improve a lot? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66 What do Xiong Ruojun and Lei Tong have in common (共同点)? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What will you do to be a good teenager? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Because Lei Tong is always ready to help them and answer their questions. 66. They both study hard, help others, and are monitors of their class. 67. I will study hard and help classmates in need. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了获得“重庆市好少年”荣誉称号的两位学生的事迹。 【65题详解】 根据“ After school, she is always ready to help students with learning difficulties and answer questions for them.”以及“Thanks to her help, many classmates with learning difficulties improve (提升) a lot.”可知，同学的进步的原因是雷彤的主动帮助。故填Because Lei Tong is always ready to help them and answer their questions. 【66题详解】 根据“She is in Class 3, Grade 6 and she is monitor (班长) of her class. She studies hard. And she is always nice to others.”以及“She is monitor of Class 3…She also studies hard and always helps others.”可知，两人共同点是“学习努力”和“帮助他人”，并且都是班长。故填They both study hard, help others, and are monitors of their class. 【67题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will study hard and help classmates in need. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $