高考听力话题词汇同义表达 清单-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

高考听力话题词汇同义表达

机场

直飞航班 direct flight / non-stop flight

单程票 single ticket / one-way ticket

往返票 return ticket / round-trip ticket

到达 arrive / get in

耽搁 delay / hold up

取行李 get luggage / collect luggage / pick up luggage

 

餐馆

咖啡馆 café / coffee shop

预订一个餐位 reserve a table / book a table

外出用餐 eat out / dine out

外卖 takeaway / takeout

在这儿吃还是带走？For here or to go? / To stay or to go?

我请客。It’s my treat. / It’s on me.

 

酒店

把……安排在 schedule / plan

推迟 postpone / put off

取消 cancel / call off

接待处；前台 reception desk / front desk

打扫干净 clean up / tidy up

 

工作

雇用 hire / employ

雇主；老板 employer / boss

职位 post / position

公司；企业 firm / company / business

接受一份工作 accept a job / take a job

找到一份工作 find a job / get a job / land a job / win a job

离职 leave one’s job / quit one’s job / depart one’s job

开除；解雇 fire / lay off

时间排得很满 have a busy schedule / have a crowded schedule / have a tight schedule

 

租房

公寓 flat / apartment

客厅 sitting room / living room

出租 rent / let

 

医疗与健康

发烧 have a fever / have a temperature / be running a fever / be running a temperature

体检 check-up / health check

药物 drug / medicine

药片 pill / tablet

保持健康 keep healthy / keep fit / keep one’s body in shape

锻炼 work out / exercise

 

购物

买 buy / get / take / purchase / pick up

药店 chemist’s / chemist shop / drugstore

昂贵的 pricey / expensive

（价格）公道的 reasonable / affordable / fair

紧身的 tight / close-fitting

试衣间 fitting room / dressing room

收银台 cashier’s desk / cash desk / checkout counter

退换；调换 change / exchange / replace

旅行

旅行 journey / trip / tour

短假 getaway / break

参观 / 探索 visit / explore

一日游 a day trip / a day out

旅游景点 tourist attractions / tourist spots / tourist destinations / the sights / places of interest

海滨 seaside / coast

景色 scenery / landscape

旺季 high season / peak season

淡季 low season / off season

 

交通

售票处 booking office / ticket office

火车站 railway station / train station

时刻表 schedule / timetable

骑自行车 bike / cycle

让某人搭便车 give sb a lift / give sb a ride

接某人 pick sb up / collect sb

停车场 parking lot / car park

车祸 car accident / car crash

闯红灯 go through a red light / run a red light

遇上交通堵塞 be held up in (heavy) traffic / be trapped in (heavy) traffic / be stuck in (heavy) traffic

避开车流 avoid the traffic / miss the traffic

抄近路 take a short cut / cut through / cut across

 

学校

登记选课 / 报名参加课程 register for a course / sign up for a course

被……录取 be accepted by / be admitted to

演讲 talk / speech / lecture / presentation

复习 review / revise

提交 submit / hand in

论文 paper / essay

分数 grade / mark / score

退课 drop out of a class / withdraw from a class

辍学 quit school / drop out of school

考试不及格 / 考试考砸了 fail a test / bomb a test

参加比赛 enter a competition / take part in a competition / participate in a competition

餐厅 canteen / dining hall

 

运动

比赛 game / match / competition

运动员 player / athlete / sportsman

教练 coach / trainer

预赛；选拔赛 trial / tryout

打败 beat / defeat

（比赛）势均力敌的 tight / even / close

打破记录 break a record / beat a record

 

节假日

追溯到…… date back to / date from

作为对……的纪念 in memory of / in honor of

聚会 get-together / gathering

安排；策划 set up / arrange

开派对 have a party / hold a party / throw a party

邀请某人来家里 invite sb over / invite sb round

放烟花 set fireworks / let off fireworks

 

文学与艺术

作家；作者 writer / author

出版；发行 publish / issue / launch / come out

匆匆翻阅 leaf through / page through

雕塑 sculpture / statue / figure

食谱 recipe / cookbook / cookery book

摆放餐具 set the table / lay the table

 

打电话

转接 put sb through / connect sb

留言 take a message / pass on a message

我没听清。I couldn’t hear you. / I missed that. / I didn’t catch that.

信号不好。The signal is really bad. / The signal is really weak.

打不通电话。I can’t get through. / The line is busy.

手机（快）没电 be out of battery / be out of power / go dead

电话中断 get cut off / be disconnected