Unit6 A United effort. 同步词汇笔记-2025-2026学年教科版(五四学制)(2012)九年级英语上册

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教科版 九上UNIT 6 A United effort. 同步词汇笔记

 

序号

单词

词形变化

派生词

核心考点

例句

1

check in / 短语 /(在机场)办理登机手续

无词形变化(check过去式checked,短语过去式checked in)

N/A

check in at + 地点(在某地办理登机手续)

1. We need to check in at the airport two hours before take-off.(我们需要在起飞前两小时到机场办理登机手续。)2. She forgot to check in online, so she had to wait in line at the airport.(她忘了网上值机,所以不得不在机场排队办理登机。)

2

boarding /ˈbɔːdɪŋ/ n. 登机;上船

复数:boardings

board /bɔːd/ v. 登机;上船

1. boarding pass(登机牌)2. boarding gate(登机口)

1. Please show your boarding pass before entering the boarding gate.(进入登机口前请出示登机牌。)2. The boarding time for our flight is 3:00 p.m.(我们航班的登机时间是下午3点。)

3

economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. 经济

不可数名词,无复数

economic /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ adj. 经济的

1. market economy(市场经济)2. national economy(国民经济)

1. The development of tourism helps improve the local economy.(旅游业的发展有助于改善当地经济。)2. We learned about global economy in social studies class.(我们在社会课上学了全球经济。)

4

economy class /ˌɪkəˈnɒmi klɑːs/ 短语(客机的)经济舱

无词形变化

N/A

take economy class(乘坐经济舱)

1. My parents usually take economy class when they travel abroad.(我父母出国旅行时通常坐经济舱。)2. Economy class tickets are cheaper than business class ones.(经济舱机票比商务舱便宜。)

5

business class /ˈbɪznəs klɑːs/ 短语(客机的)商务舱

无词形变化

N/A

fly business class(乘坐商务舱)

1. He flew business class to New York because he needed to rest well.(他坐商务舱去纽约,因为需要好好休息。)2. Business class provides more comfortable seats

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序号

单词

词形变化

派生词

核心考点

例句

 

 

 

 

 

than economy class.(商务舱比经济舱提供更舒适的座位。)

6

check-in /ˈtʃek ɪn/ n.(机场、旅馆等)登记处

复数:check-ins

N/A

1. check-in counter(登记柜台)2. hotel check-in(酒店入住登记)

1. You can find the airline check-in counters on the first floor.(你可以在一楼找到航空公司的登记柜台。)2. Hotel check-in time is usually after 2:00 p.m.(酒店入住登记时间通常在下午2点后。)

7

baggage /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/ n. 行李

不可数名词,无复数(=luggage)

N/A

1. carry baggage(携带行李)2. check baggage(托运行李)

1. You can take small baggage with you on the plane.(你可以带小件行李上飞机。)2. We checked our large baggage at the airport counter.(我们在机场柜台托运了大件行李。)

8

scale /skeɪl/ n. 秤;规模

1. 表“秤”:复数scales2. 表“规模”:不可数

N/A

1. weigh on a scale(用秤称重)2. on a large scale(大规模地)

1. The shop assistant weighed the apples on the scale.(店员用秤称了苹果的重量。)2. The factory produces toys on a large scale.(这家工厂大规模生产玩具。)

9

aisle /aɪl/ n. 通道,过道

复数:aisles

N/A

1. aisle seat(过道座位)2. walk down the aisle(沿着过道走)

1. I prefer an aisle seat because I can stand up easily.(我更喜欢过道座位,因为方便起身。)2. She walked down the aisle to find her seat on the train.(她沿着过道走,在火车上找自己的座位。)

10

luggage /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ n. 行李

不可数名词,无复数(=baggage)

N/A

1. hand luggage(手提行李)2. lose one's luggage(丢失行李)

1. Your hand luggage must fit under the seat or in the overhead bin.(你的手提行李必须能放进座位下或头顶行李架。)2. He reported to the airline after losing his luggage.(丢失行李后,他向航空公司报了案。)

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序号

单词

词形变化

派生词

核心考点

例句

11

Soviet /ˈsəʊviət/ adj. 苏联的

无词形变化(专有形容词)

N/A

1. Soviet Union(苏联,=USSR)2. Soviet history(苏联历史)

1. The Soviet Union was a powerful country in the 20th century.(苏联是20世纪的一个强国。)2. We learned about Soviet culture in world history class.(我们在世界历史课上学了苏联文化。)

12

icebreaker /ˈaɪsˌbreɪkə(r)/ n. 破冰船

复数:icebreakers

break ice(打破僵局,短语)

polar icebreaker(极地破冰船)

1. The polar icebreaker helps ships sail through frozen seas.(极地破冰船帮助船只穿过结冰的海域。)2. Scientists used an icebreaker to study the Arctic ice.(科学家用破冰船研究北极冰层。)

13

fleet /fliːt/ n. 舰队;船队

复数:fleets

N/A

a fleet of + 交通工具(一支……队)

1. The navy has a large fleet of warships.(海军有一支庞大的战舰舰队。)2. A fleet of cargo ships arrived at the port yesterday.(一支货船船队昨天抵达了港口。)

14

USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) /ˌjuː es es ˈɑː(r)/ n. 苏联(苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟)

专有名词,无复数

N/A

the former USSR(前苏联)

1. The USSR existed from 1922 to 1991.(苏联从1922年存在到1991年。)2. Many countries used to have close relations with the USSR.(许多国家曾与苏联有密切关系。)

15

fax /fæks/ n. 传真;v. 发传真

1. n. 复数:faxes2. v. 过去式/过去分词:faxed

N/A

1. send a fax(发传真)2. receive a fax(收传真)

1. Please send the document to me by fax.(请把文件用传真发给我。)2. She faxed the contract to the company this morning.(她今天早上把合同传真给了公司。)

16

Greenpeace /ˈɡriːnpiːs/ n.(保护动物不遭猎捕等的)绿色和平组织

专有名词,无复数

N/A

Greenpeace campaign(绿色和平运动)

1. Greenpeace works to protect the environment and wild animals.(绿色和平组织致力于保护环境和野生动物。)2. We joined a Greenpeace activity to stop whale hunting.(我们

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