天津市南开中学2025-2026学年高三上学期9月统练英语试题词汇清单

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天津市南开中学2025-2026学年高三上学期9月统练英语试题 词汇(背诵版)


renewable可再生的energy source 能源                          

pollute  污染     substitute  代替                         

restricted限制的generalizability普遍化                          

challenge 挑战   highlight 重点                          

feature  特点     limitation 限制                          

despite 尽管     evidence 证据                          

irreversible不可挽回的damage 损害                          

inaction  不作为  citizen  居民                         

increasingly越来越sustainability可持续性                          

concerned 担心  confident 自信的                          

make it 成功做成 achievement 成就                          

seriously 严重地 carry out 实施                          

comparative比较的 classical 经典的                          

possess a respect for 怀有…尊敬                          

in pursuit of追求 in response to回应                          

in harmony with  与…和谐                          

in favor of         支持;喜欢                     

throw in the towel  投降                          

tick all the boxes  一切顺利                          

meet all the requirements满足所有要求                          

sit on the edge of chairs 非常兴奋                          

witness 见证 migrant workers农民工                          

lay a solid foundtion for打下坚实基础                          

lie awake躺着醒着 stay put 呆在原地                         

go bankrupt 破产travel young趁年轻旅行                          

passive被动的affect影响issue 问题                          

make a scene of   大闹一场                         

be particular about  挑剔                          

take a stand on    坚持立场                         

symbol 象征     transportation交通                          

launch 发布      be devoted to 投入                          

on the contrary相反的be to blame受责备                          

rather than       而不是                    

monarch butterfly  帝王蝶                          

endangered        濒临灭绝的                      

be home to …家园 destroy 损坏                          

should not have done不应该做而做了                          

never say never   永远不要说不                          

pull one’s weight  尽力做                          

loose lips sink ships 祸从口出                          

get a load of it 注意到  shore  海岸                         

can’t help but do不得不 boot  靴子                         

surface表面soften软化a pile of 一堆                          

expand扩展pointy 尖的decade十年                          

course v. 流动     be likely to 可能                          

judge v.判断drama 戏剧 wear 穿戴                          

mask 口罩do what we can to 尽力做                          

argue about  争论 jar  罐子                         

former前者make room for为..腾出空间                          

latter 后者  accommodate 住宿                          

rolling  滚动       wash away 冲走                          

resistance 抵抗   point of view 观点                          

fragile 脆弱的    smooth  顺利的                         

pile up  堆积    wear down 磨损                          

rise up 抗议 break down 分解;崩溃                          

attitude态度once 一旦patient耐心的                          

competitive竞争的contribute 贡献                          

exist 存在soul 灵魂 explain 解释                          

apologize 道歉 contradictory 相反的                          

forceful 强迫的  discouraging灰心的                          

get through 经历 stick to 坚持                          

deal with 处理   fight against 对抗                          

hardship 困难    failure  失败                         

cautious 小心的  ambitious有理想的                          

ignore忽略 adjust调整excuse  借口                         

tolerance忍受reform 改革explore探索                          

valuable 有价值的 belief  信念                         

competition 比赛 survive  存活                         

right n.  权利    globally 全球地                          

annual 每年的 present speech做演讲                          

critieria 标准      register  注册                         

deadline 最后期限 submit  提交                         

migration       迁徙                         

sustainable development可持续性发展                          

announce 宣布   expense 花费                          

flight航班personal个人的account 账户                          

process  处理    upload  上传                         

entry fee 报名费  perform 表演                          

focus on 集中   social 社会的                          

sign up 报名参加 volunteer  志愿者                         

Animal Shelter 动物救助所                          

punishment 惩罚 skip class 逃课                          

uniform制服cage笼子sticky 粘性的                          

pass away 去世  kennel  狗窝                         

flatter 奉承       trembling 发抖的                          

pancake饼scared害怕的injury受伤                          

break n. 休息     whisper 低语                          

get attached 依恋 get adopted被领养                          

wag v.           摇尾巴                      

a lump in one’s throat 喉咙哽咽                          

fill out 填写  storage closet 存储柜                          

hug one’s knees 抱膝盖correct v.纠正                          

misbehavior 行为不端expose 暴露                          

meet a requirement 满足要求                          

course n.课程hide up in fear吓得躲起来                          

bark犬吠reaction反应approach 接近                          

remain  保持      avoid   避免                        

interaction 交互  sincere 真诚的                          

thoughtful 体贴的 Nile   尼罗河                        

delta 三角区 Mediterranean地中海的                          

astonishing 吃惊的at a rate 以…比率                          

expect期待coastline海岸线current洋流                          

replace代替blame 责备 dam 大坝                          

hold back 阻止   flow down 流下                          

huge quantities of  大量地                          

construct 建造    flooding  洪水                         

drought  干旱    fertilizer 肥料                          

pass down to传下turn out to be结果是                          

appear  好像      pick up 卷起                          

river bed 河床    bank  河岸                         

sample  样品     take in 获取;吸收                          

cubic metre立方米 region 区域                          

impact 影响   ecosystem 生态系统                         

solution 解决方法man-made 人造的                          

flush out 冲刷   waterway 水路                          

in the long term   长期的                          

alternative        另外一种的                        

available 可得到的 offer 提供                          

nutrient-rich 营养丰富的infer推断出                          

measurement      测量                         

remain to be seen  还要看情况                         

consequence       结果                       

beyond one’s expectation 超出预期                          

settle解决reward 回报severe 严重的                          

influence 影响   positive  积极的                         

unclear 不清楚   negative  负面的                         

purpose目的make difference有所不同                          

appreciate 欣赏   wisdom 智慧                         

live a good life 好好活着ignore 忽略                          

perception 看法  short-term 短期的                          

benefit好处harm 伤害suffering痛苦                          

luxury  奢侈       eventually 最后地                          

spoil  毁坏       character 性格                          

principle 原则    ideal   理想                        

process 过程     destination 目的地                          

earn a good life    过上美好生活                         

anticipation 期待 in return 作为回报                          

inside out 彻底的 recognize  识别                         

accordingly 相应地merely 仅仅                          

tiresome 疲惫    burn out 疲惫                          

effortless不费力的insufficient不丰富的                          

blind v. 遮蔽  consequently 结果地                          

intention打算achieve outcome取得成果                          

desired 想要的   accurate 准确的                          

false错误的ignorance无知lack 缺少                          

power 动力  lose control of 失控                          

accident 事故      occur  发生                         

go all out to 全力以赴impact 影响                          

last   持续         effect  影响                         

simple-minded   思想简单的                          

short-sighted      短视的                       

maintain 保持    selfish  自私的                         

pessmistic 悲观的 motivated 积极的                         

fail to 不能做 insensitive不敏感的                          

inspire鼓励guide 引导purify 净化                           page number 0


enrich丰富promote促进define 定义                          


天津市南开中学2025-2026学年高三上学期9月统练英语试题 词汇(默写版)


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