Unit4 Growing good corn. 同步词汇笔记- 2025-2026学年教科版(五四学制)（2012）九年级英语上册

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attend /əˈtend/ v. 参加，出席

过去式：attended；过去分词：attended

attendance n. 出席；参加

attend a meeting 参加会议；attend school 上学；attend class 上课

1. She will attend an important meeting tomorrow. 她明天要参加一个重要的会议。2. All students must attend class on time. 所有学生必须按时上课。

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make yourself at home 请别客气；随便点

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固定日常交际用语，用于招待客人时让对方放松

1. Come in and make yourself at home. 进来吧，别客气。2. My mom told the guests to make themselves at home. 我妈妈让客人们别拘束。

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regards /rɪˈɡɑːdz/ n. 问候

单复数：单数 regard（侧重“关注”）；复数 regards（侧重“问候”）

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send one's regards to sb. 向某人转达问候

1. Please send my regards to your parents. 请代我向你的父母问好。2. He asked me to give his regards to all his friends here. 他让我向这里所有的朋友转达他的问候。

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state /steɪt/ n. 国家；政府；州

单复数：单数 state；复数 states

statement n. 陈述；声明；statewide adj. 全州的

in a state of... 处于……状态；state clearly 清楚地陈述

1. California is a state of the United States. 加利福尼亚州是美国的一个州。2. The teacher asked her to state her opinion about the plan. 老师让她陈述对这个计划的看法。

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fair /feə/ n. 市场；集市

单复数：单数 fair；复数 fairs

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a village fair 乡村集市；a book fair 书展

1. We often go to the town fair on weekends. 我们周末经常去镇上的集市。2. There will be a big book fair in our city next month. 下个月我们城市将举办一场大型书展。

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in advance 提前

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plan in advance 提前计划；book tickets in advance 提前订票

1. You should book the train ticket in advance during holidays. 节假日期间你应该提前订火车票。2. She always prepares her lessons in advance. 她总是提前准备功课。

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enclose /ɪnˈkləʊz/ v. 随信附上

过去式：enclosed；过去分词：enclosed

enclosure n. 附件；围场

enclose sth. with a letter 随信附上某物

1. I have enclosed a photo with this letter. 我随这封信附上了一张照片。2. The company enclosed a brochure in the email. 公司在邮件中附上了一份宣传册。

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form /fɔːm/ n. 表格

单复数：单数 form；复数 forms

formal adj. 正式的；informal adj. 非正式的

fill out a form 填写表格；an application form 申请表

1. You need to fill out this form before joining the club. 加入俱乐部前你需要填写这张表格。2. He picked up an application form from the office. 他从办公室拿了一张申请表。

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fill out 填写

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fill out a questionnaire 填写问卷；fill out details 填写细节

1. Please fill out your personal details in the blank. 请在空白处填写你的个人信息。2. She helped her grandma fill out the medical form. 她帮奶奶填写了医疗表格。

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pumpkin /ˈpʌmpkɪn/ n. 南瓜

单复数：单数 pumpkin；复数 pumpkins

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pumpkin pie 南瓜派；a pumpkin lantern 南瓜灯

1. My mom makes delicious pumpkin pie every autumn. 我妈妈每年秋天都会做美味的南瓜派。2. Children like to carve pumpkin lanterns on Halloween. 孩子们喜欢在万圣节雕刻南瓜灯。

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blue ribbon 一等奖

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win a blue ribbon 获得一等奖

1. Her painting won a blue ribbon in the school competition. 她的画在学校比赛中获得了一等奖。2. The chef's dish got a blue ribbon at the food festival. 这位厨师的菜在美食节上获得了一等奖。

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sincerely /sɪnˈsɪəli/ adv. 真诚地

比较级：more sincerely；最高级：most sincerely

sincere adj. 真诚的

sincerely yours 此致（书信结尾用语）；thank sb. sincerely 真诚地感谢某人

1. I sincerely hope you will get better soon. 我真诚地希望你早日康复。2. He wrote "Sincerely yours" at the end of the letter. 他在信的结尾写了“此致”。

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planner /ˈplænə/ n. 计划者；规划本

单复数：单数 planner；复数 planners

plan v. 计划；n. 计划

a travel planner 旅行规划师；a daily planner 日常规划本

1. She works as a travel planner in a tourism company. 她在一家旅游公司做旅行规划师。2. I use a daily planner to organize my study time. 我用日常规划本安排学习时间。

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Iowa /ˈaɪəwə/ n. 爱荷华州（美国州名）

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1. Iowa is famous for its corn fields. 爱荷华州以其玉米田而闻名。2. My uncle lives in a small town in Iowa. 我叔叔住在爱荷华州的一个小镇上。

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corn /kɔːn/ n.（美）玉米；（英）谷物

单复数：不可数名词（泛指时）；复数 corns（指“玉米粒”或“鸡眼”时）

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corn fields 玉米田；boiled corn 煮玉米

1. Farmers in this area grow a lot of corn every year. 这个地区的农民每年种很多玉米。2. She likes to eat boiled corn in summer. 她夏天喜欢吃煮玉米。