精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一一三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期9月月考英语试题

哈 113 中学 2024-2025 学年度上学期七年英语 九月份 学生学情反馈 I 卷 听力测试（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） I.Listen and choose the right word you hear in each sentence (根据你听到的句子，选出正确的单词或音标词) 26.A. by B. bay C. boy 27.A. hall B. half C. hot 28.A. cost B. coat C. cook 29.A. /lait/ B. /nait/ C./rait/ 30.A. /keit/ B. /kəʊt/ C. /kait/ II.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最佳答案) 10.A. Mary. B. Mary’s sister. C. David’s friend. 11.A. Eating less.B. Eating nothing.C. Doing exercise. 12.A. 30 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 13.A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot. 14.A. Bread. B. Apple juice. C. Salad. III.Listen to the passage and choose the best answer(根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最恰当的答案) 36.Mr Green’s first name is ________. A. Dick B. Danny C. Dan 37.Mrs. Green is a________. A. worker B. doctor C. nurse 38. ________ has a red car. A. Ann B. Ann’s father C. Ann’s mother 39.Mr. Green is________now. A.washing the car B.cooking the food C.doing some shopping 40.________ will go shopping. A.Ann’s father B.Ann and her brother C.Ann’s grandma II 卷 I.单项选择（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 选择最佳答案。 1. There is ________ eraser on the desk. ________ eraser is Tom’s. A. an, The B. an, An C. is, The 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一块橡皮擦。这块橡皮擦是汤姆的。 考查冠词用法。an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；is是，be动词。根据语境可知，第一个空泛指一块橡皮，且eraser是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空填不定冠词an；第二个空特指上文提到的那块橡皮，所以第二个空填定冠词the。故选A。 2. —________ toy dinosaur is that? —It’s David’s. A. Who’s B. Whose C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是谁的玩具恐龙？——它是大卫的。 考查特殊疑问词。Who’s是谁，是Who is的缩写；Whose谁的，疑问代词；Who谁，疑问代词。根据“It’s David’s.”可知，此处是询问玩具恐龙的所属关系，应用whose。故选B。 3. —Then what is your sister like? —Oh, she is quite different ________ me. She is quiet and often thinks quietly. A. from B. to C. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那你妹妹是什么样的人？——哦，她和我很不一样。她很安静，经常静静地思考。 考查介词辨析。from来自；to到；with和。be different from是固定短语，意为“与……不同”。故选A。 4. —What size are your shoes? —Size 37. I think my shoes are bigger than ________. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的鞋多大？——尺码37。我想我的鞋子比你的大。 考查代词辨析。you你，人称代词主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“I think my shoes are bigger than...”可知，此处是“我”的鞋子和你的鞋子比较，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词yours，代替your shoes。故选C。 5. Listen! My mum________the piano in the next room. A. plays B. will play C. is playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！我妈妈正在隔壁房间弹钢琴。 考查现在进行时。plays一般现在时第三人称单数；will play一般将来时；is playing现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知，时态为现在进行时。故选C。 6. —What time did you go to school yesterday? —I ________ to school at 7:00. A. go B. went C. am going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天几点去上学的？——我七点去上的学。 考查动词时态。go去，动词原形；went去，过去式；am going去，现在进行时结构，表示将来。根据问句“What time did you go to school yesterday?”可知，答语应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 7. Mary is ________ at dancing. She dances ________. She will dance at the art festival. A. good, well B. well, good C. good, good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽擅长跳舞。她跳得好。她将在艺术节上跳舞。 考查形容词和副词的用法。good“擅长的”，形容词；well“好”，副词。根据“Mary is...at dancing. She dances...She will dance at the art festival.”可知，第一空：此处表示玛丽“擅长”跳舞，考查be good at“擅长……”，形容词短语，应用“good”；第二空：此处表示她跳舞跳得“好”，应用副词well修饰动词“dances”，dances well“跳舞得好”，需用“well”。故选A。 8. People all want to be much ________, so we should keep exercising every day. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们都想变得更健康，所以我们应该每天坚持锻炼。 考查形容词比较级。healthy健康的，形容词原级；healthier更健康的，形容词比较级；healthiest最健康的，形容词最高级。根据“much”和“so we should keep exercising every day.”可知，此处指人们想变得更健康，much修饰比较级healthier。故选B。 9. —Hey, Lisa! Can your little cousin ________? —Certainly he can, although he is only 4 years old. A. reads B. to read C. read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，莉萨！你的小表弟会读书吗？——他当然会，尽管他只有4岁。 考查情态动词用法。can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故选C。 10. Tom is learning to play the violin. He spends 2 hours ________on weekends. A. to practice B. practices C. practicing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆正在学习拉小提琴。他每周末花两个小时练习。 考查非谓语动词。to practice动词不定式；practices动词第三人称单数形式；practicing现在分词/动名词。本句考查spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，所以填动名词形式。故选C。 11. —________ making Chinese noodles? —That’s a good idea. A. What about B. Let’s C. Why not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——做中国面条怎么样？——那是一个好主意。 考查情景交际。What about……怎么样，其后接名词或动名词；Let’s让我们，其后接动词原形；Why not为什么不，其后接动词原形。根据“making Chinese noodles”可知，making为动名词，所以此处使用What about，表示“做中国面条怎么样”。故选A。 12. Parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles are all our family ________. A. members B. information C. mistakes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母、祖父母、姑姑和叔叔都是我们的家庭成员。 考查名词辨析。members成员；information信息；mistakes错误。根据“Parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles”可知，这些都是家庭成员，所以此处应该用members。故选A。 13. Sally with some of her classmates will ________ at a Chinese restaurant to enjoy hot pot. A. go hiking B. see a film C. get together 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎莉和她的几个同学将聚在一家中国餐馆吃火锅。 考查动词短语。go hiking去远足；see a film看电影；get together聚在一起。根据“at a Chinese restaurant to enjoy hot pot”可知，此处指聚在一家中国餐馆吃火锅。故选C。 14. Hu Bin likes sports and he wants to work in a gym, ________ his father wants him to be a doctor in a hospital. A. and B. but C. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：胡斌喜欢运动，他想在健身房工作，但他的父亲想让他成为医院的一名医生。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者。根据“he wants to work in a gym”和“his father wants him to be a doctor in a hospital.”可知，横线前后两句之间表示转折关系，所以用连词but。故选B。 15. —How many ducks can you see on the farm? —Let me ________. One, two, three...ten. Ten ducks. A. spell B. ask C. count 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能看到农场里有多少只鸭子？——让我数数。一、二、三……十。十只鸭子。 考查动词辨析。spell拼写；ask问；count数数。根据“One, two, three ... ten. Ten ducks.”可知，此处指数鸭子。故选C。 II.完形填空 (本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分) I have a big family. My family ____16____ all kinds. There are seven people in my family—my father, my mother, my ____17____ sisters and me. That adds up (加起来) to five, right? Who are ____18____ two? They are Kitty, the dog and Ben, the cat. In my family, my parents always say the word “share”. They ask us to share food, books and toys. We even share our meat ____19____ Kitty and our fish with Ben. They also ask us to share housework. We ___20___ the floor and wash clothes together. If (如果) any of us can share well, we can get a ____21____. At the ____22____ of each week, Mum adds up all the flowers and finds out who gets the ____23____ flowers. The winner (胜出者) of every week can go out to drink morning tea on Sunday morning with Mum and Dad. Everyone ____24____ hard to be the winner We love each other and ____25____ each other in the family. Can you tell me something about your family? 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 16. A. is B. am C. are 17. A. two B. three C. four 18. A. the other B. other C. another 19. A. at B. to C. with 20. A. clean B. find C. watch 21. A. toy B. flower C. star 22. A. start B. end C. middle 23. A. more B. many C. most 24. A. work B. working C. works 25. A. ask B. visit C. help 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者有一个大家庭，家庭成员包括父母、两个姐妹、作者自己、一只狗和一只猫，在家庭中父母教导他们要学会分享，包括食物、书籍、玩具甚至家务，如果分享得好还能得到奖励，家庭成员之间相互关爱和帮助。 【16题详解】 句意：我的家庭各不相同。 is是，用于第三人称单数；am是，用于第一人称单数；are是，用于复数或第二人称。根据“My family”可知，此处family指家庭成员，为复数概念，be动词用are。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我家有七口人——我的爸爸、妈妈、两个姐妹和我。 two二；three三；four四。根据“That adds up (加起来) to five, right? Who are...two?”可知，家里一共七口人，除去父母、作者自己，还有两个姐妹，所以是五个人，那么剩下的是两个，此处指两个姐妹。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：另外两个是谁？ the other两者中的另一个，或特指其他的；other其他的，后接名词复数；another三者或三者以上的另一个。根据“That adds up (加起来) to five, right? Who are...two?”可知，此处特指除去五个人之外的另外两个家庭成员，用the other。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们甚至和基蒂分享我们的肉，和本分享我们的鱼。 at在；to到；with和。根据“share our meat...Kitty and our fish with Ben.”可知，此处表示和宠物分享食物，share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，固定短语。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们一起打扫地板和洗衣服。 clean打扫；find找到；watch观看。根据“They also ask us to share housework.”可知，此处指做家务，打扫地板符合语境。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：如果我们中任何一个人能分享得很好，我们就能得到一朵花。 toy玩具；flower花；star星星。根据“Mum adds up all the flowers”可知，分享得好会得到花作为奖励。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在每周结束时，妈妈会把所有的花加起来，看看谁得到的花最多。 start开始；end结束；middle中间。根据“Mum adds up all the flowers”可知，在每周结束时统计花的数量，at the end of“在……结束时”，固定短语。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在每周结束时，妈妈会把所有的花加起来，看看谁得到的花最多。 more更多；many许多；most最多。根据“The winner (胜出者) of every week”可知，此处指得到最多的花的人是胜出者，用最高级most。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：每个人都努力成为胜出者。 work工作，动词原形；working工作，现在分词；works工作，第三人称单数。根据“Everyone...hard to be the winner.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是不定代词Everyone，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们在家里彼此相爱，互相帮助。 ask问；visit参观；help帮助。根据“We love each other and...each other in the family.”可知，此处指家庭成员之间互相帮助，help符合语境。故选C。 III.阅读理解(本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分) ( A ) Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say about their friends. Susan I like to have friends who are similar (相似) to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go to Paris. Mary I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. Peter I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems, but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. Bill I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday? A. For a week B. For two weeks C. For three weeks 27. Betty is good at playing ________. A. basketball B. football C. ping-pong 28. Who is Peter’s good friend? A. Linda. B. Betty. C. Rick. 29. Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? A. Because that makes his life more interesting. B. Because more friends can give him more help. C. Because he likes playing different kinds of sports. 30. How many students of the four like to have friends who are similar? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了朋友应该是相似还是不同，并列举了四位同学对朋友的不同看法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Susan的陈述“We stayed there for two weeks”可知，Susan去年暑假在意大利停留了两周。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mary的陈述“Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well”可知，Betty擅长打乒乓球。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Peter的陈述“my good friend Rick is quiet, too”可知，Peter的好朋友是Rick。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bill的陈述“I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting”可知，Bill认为拥有两类朋友会让生活更有趣。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据Susan的陈述“I like to have friends who are similar (相似) to me.”、Peter的陈述“I like to have friends who are like me.”及Bill的陈述“I have both kinds of friends.”可知，共有三人喜欢相似的朋友。故选C。 ( B ) Hello, everyone! My name is Yang Ming. I’m going on a trip around Singapore with my parents. We are going to stay in Singapore for three days. In the first two days, we are going to visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer. I hear that Sentosa is a beautiful island and there are many interesting places there. It is the most famous place to visit in Singapore. The Singapore Zoo is in the open air. People can see animals in the daytime and at night. People can take the train around the zoo and see the animals from the train. Singapore Flyer was once the world’s tallest observation wheel (观景轮). People can see all of Singapore inside the flyer. For the last day, we are going to visit Chinatown.We can enjoy the food there and learn more about the history of Singapore. We will have a lot of fun in Singapore! 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写 (A)，错误的写 (B)。 31. Yang Ming is going to travel around Singapore for six days. 32. Yang Ming plans to visit three places in Singapore. 33. Yang Ming is going to visit the tallest observation wheel in Singapore. 34. Yang Ming is going to enjoy the food in Singapore. 35. Yang Ming can learn a lot about the history of Singapore from his trip. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杨明和父母要去新加坡旅行，介绍了旅行的时长、要参观的地方等内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are going to stay in Singapore for three days.”可知，杨明要在新加坡旅行三天，不是六天。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the first two days, we are going to visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer.”以及“For the last day, we are going to visit Chinatown.”可知，杨明计划参观圣淘沙、新加坡动物园、新加坡摩天观景轮和唐人街，不止三个地方。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we are going to visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer.”以及“Singapore Flyer was once the world’s tallest observation wheel (观景轮).”可知，杨明要去参观新加坡最高的观景轮。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can enjoy the food there…”可知，杨明会在新加坡享用美食。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“… learn more about the history of Singapore”可知，杨明能从这次旅行中学到很多关于新加坡历史的知识。故选A。 ( C ) In our world, there are so many beautiful colors. They make life colorful and exciting. Let’s explore some of these colors. Red, yellow and orange are warm colors. Red is the color of love. It’s the color of a ripe (成熟的) apple and a red rose. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s bright and cheerful, like a field of yellow flowers or a school bus taking children to exciting places. Orange is a warm color. It’s the color of a delicious orange fruit and a beautiful sunset (日落). When you see orange, it can make you feel happy. Blue, green and purple are cool colors. Blue is the color of the sky on a sunny day and the deep sea. It’s calm (平静的). When you look up, you might see a bluebird flying high above. Green is the color of nature. It’s the leaves on the trees, the grass in the park, and the vegetables we eat. Green makes us feel fresh. Purple is a magical color. It’s the color of a sky full of stars at night. Life is like a beautiful picture, filled with all these colors and more. Each color brings its own feelings. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 36. What does the underlined word “explore” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A. 探索 B. 制造 C. 选择 37 What color is the school bus according to the text? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Orange. 38. How does green make us feel? A. Exciting. B. Happy. C. Fresh. 39. Why do we need different colors in our lives according to the passage? A. Because colors make life colorful and exciting. B. Because each color brings its own feelings. C. Both A and B. 40. Which of the following is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个颜色的相关信息。 【36题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Let’s explore some of these colors.”以及下文内容可知本文探索了几个颜色，故此处划线部分意为“探索”。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s bright and cheerful, like a field of yellow flowers or a school bus taking children to exciting places”可知校车是黄色的。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Green makes us feel fresh”可知绿色让我们感到清新。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They make life colorful and exciting.”及“Each color brings its own feelings.”可知颜色使生活丰富多彩，令人兴奋，每种颜色都带来其独特的感觉。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二和第三段介绍了不同的颜色；第四段进行总结。故文章的结构为总分总结构。故选A。 ( D ) Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get books online. ____41____ Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. ____42____ I think it is very helpful. Online shops are always open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to. ____43____ After you pay the online shopkeeper for what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk much with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. ___44___ I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She cannot walk very far. So it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. ____45____ 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Real shops usually close at nine o’clock in the evening. B. Then they will show me some pictures of the book. C. So you see, shopping online saves time. D. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. E. I don’t like it, because I get tired easily. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在网上购书的经历以及网上购物的优势。 【41题详解】 根据“Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop.”可知，此处应是引出如何在网上买书，选项D“让我告诉你当我想了解一本书时如何购买它。”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop.”可知，先给网店写邮件，接下来网店应该会有所回应，选项B“然后他们会给我看一些书的图片。”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“Online shops are always open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to.”可知，此处应是说实体店的营业时间，与网店形成对比，选项A“实体店通常在晚上九点关门。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk much with the shopkeeper and walk a lot.”可知，此处应是说在商场购物的不便之处，选项E“我不喜欢，因为我很容易累。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“When he has a little free time, he can shop online.”可知，此处应是说网上购物好处，选项C“所以你看，网上购物节省时间。”符合语境。故选C。 IV.交际应用 （本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分） ( A )从 A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Jack. How are you? B: I’m fine, thank you. A: It’s only 7 o’clock. ____46____ B: Yes, I usually get up at 6 o’clock. ____47____ A: What time do you usually have breakfast? B: Around 6:30. ____48____ A: Oh, you have a quick breakfast. B: ____49____ A: When do you get to school every day? B: ____50____ A. Then I take a shower. B. And having breakfast takes me half an hour. C. It takes me only ten minutes to finish breakfast. D. That’s right. E. You come to school so early. F. At about 6:50. G. That’s all right. 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B两人谈论日常作息时间。 【46题详解】 根据“It’s only 7 o’clock.”以及下文对B日常作息的讨论，可知此处A对B到校时间早表示惊讶。选项E“你来学校这么早”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“Yes, I usually get up at 6 o’clock.”以及下文“What time do you usually have breakfast?”可知，此处描述起床后的活动。选项A“然后我洗个澡”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Around 6:30.”以及“Oh, you have a quick breakfast.”可知，此处描述吃早餐的速度。选项C“我吃完早餐只需要十分钟”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“Oh, you have a quick breakfast.”可知，此处是对上文“吃早餐很快”的回应。选项D“那是对的”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“When do you get to school every day?”可知，此处回答到校时间。选项F“大约6:50”符合语境。故选F。 V.用所给词适当形式填空。（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 51. Our school life is fun. We have many interesting ________ every year. (activity) 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的校园生活很有趣，每年有很多有趣的活动。activity“活动”是可数名词单数，其复数形式是activities，many后接可数名词复数。 故填activities。 52. Pauline is new in our school. She’d like _________ some new friends here. (make) 【答案】to make 【解析】 【详解】句意：Pauline是我们学校新生。她想在这里交一些新朋友。would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to make。 53. —Who is in the ________ picture? —My grandparents. (three) 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在第三张照片里是谁？——我的祖父母。根据“in the … picture”可知，此处表示“第三张照片”，用序数词表示顺序，three“三”，是基数词，其序数词形式为third。故填third。 54. Jack is the ________ boy in our class. He always tells us funny stories. (funny) 【答案】funniest 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克是我们班最有趣的男孩。他总是给我们讲有趣的故事。根据“in our class”可知，此处是三者以上的比较，需用形容词的最高级形式。funny“有趣的”，形容词，其最高级形式为funniest。故填funniest。 55. This weekend, I just stayed at home and ________. (sleep) 【答案】slept 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末，我只是待在家里睡觉。根据“This weekend”以及“stayed”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接两个并列的动词，所以横线处需填动词过去式，sleep“睡觉”，动词，其过去式为slept。故填slept。 56. These are my little ________ balls. They play with them in the playground every day. (brother) 【答案】brothers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我弟弟们的球。他们每天都在操场上和它们一起玩。根据“They”可知，此处指多个弟弟，brother的复数形式是brothers；根据“balls”可知，此处应填所有格形式brothers’。故填brothers’。 57. —What does your aunt do? —She’s a ________. (science) 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你阿姨是做什么的？——她是一名科学家。根据“What does your aunt do?”可知，此处介绍职业，用science的名词形式scientist“科学家”，a后接可数名词单数，故填scientist。 58. Jane is a university student from Ireland, and she ________ hard. (study) 【答案】studies 【解析】 【详解】句意：简是一名来自爱尔兰的大学生，她学习很努力。根据“is”可知此处表示客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数studies“学习”。故填studies。 59. Teng Fei enjoys ________ with his grandpa in the Songhua River in summer. (swim) 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：滕飞夏天喜欢和他的爷爷在松花江游泳。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；swim“游泳”，动词，其动名词形式为swimming。故填swimming。 60. Ella and Emma live quite near to their office. ________ go to work on foot every day. (them) 【答案】They 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃拉和艾玛住得离她们的办公室相当近。她们每天步行去上班。空处需要主语，them是宾格形式，其主格形式they可作主语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填They。 VI.句型转换(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分) 61. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you in? 【答案】 ①. What ②. class 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在7年级4班。划线部分为“Class 4, Grade 7”，这里是对具体班级进行提问，不是单纯提问地点，而是问在哪个班级，用疑问词what class来提问，主语是“you”，原句中有be动词，在疑问句中be动词提前到主语前面，这里已经给出“are you in”。故填What；class。 62. Tom does some washing every day. (否定句） Tom ________ ________ ________ washing every day. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do ③. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每天都洗衣服。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是does（do的第三人称单数形式），表示“做”。在改为否定句时，需借助助动词does的否定形式doesn’t，并将原句中的谓语动词does还原为原形do，同时将肯定句中的some（一些，用于肯定句）改为any（一些，用于否定句和疑问句）。其他部分保持不变。故填doesn’t；do；any。 63. Jackie has lunch at school. (一般疑问句） ________ Jackie ________ lunch at school? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰基在学校吃午饭。根据“Jackie has lunch at school.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Jackie，改为一般疑问句时，助动词用does，句首首字母要大写；has改为动词原形have。故填Does；have。 64. It’s time to have class. (同义句) It’s time ________ class. 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】句意：该上课了。It’s time to do sth“该做某事了”，与“It’s time for sth”同义。故填for。 65. That’s my friend under the tree. (变复数) ________ ________ my friends under the tree. 【答案】 ①. Those ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个树下的是我的朋友。原句为单数形式，变复数时需要将指示代词that变为those“那些”；系动词is变为are；名词单数friend变为复数形式friends。故填Those；are。 VII.回答问题 （本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分） Hello, everyone, I’m Fu Xing. I’m from China. I live in Beijing. My family is very large. In my family, my grandfather’s father is the oldest one. He is now ninety-four years old. My grandfather is seventy years old. And my grandmother is sixty-nine years old. They have four children, my uncle, my father, and my two aunts. I’m their granddaughter. My parents have two children, my sister and me. And I have four cousins. Now, I’m a student in No.113 Middle School. And my sister is only five years old. My parents are both teachers. They love my family very much. So they work hard. We go to the park every morning. My mother says that it can help us keep healthy. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 66. What is Fu Xing’s first name? ___________________________________________ 67. How old is Fu Xing’s grandmother? ___________________________________________ 68. Is Fu Xing a boy or a girl? ___________________________________________ 69. How many children do Fu Xing’s parents have? ___________________________________________ 70. Why do Fu Xing and her family go to the park every morning? ___________________________________________ 【答案】66. Xing./It’s Xing./Fu Xing’s/Her first name is Xing. 67. 69 (years old)./Sixty-nine (years old)./She’s / Fuxing’s grandmother is 69 /sixty-nine(years old). 68. A girl./Fu Xing is a girl. 69. 2/Two (children)./They/Fu Xing’s parents have two children. 70. Because (her mother says/thinks) it /going to the park can help them keep healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了傅星（Fu Xing）的家庭情况，包括家庭成员的年龄、职业以及家庭活动等信息。 【66题详解】 根据文中“I’m Fu Xing.”可知，在中文名字中，“Fu”是姓，“Xing”是名，所以傅星的名是“Xing”。故填Xing./It’s Xing./Fu Xing’s/Her first name is Xing. 【67题详解】 根据文中“And my grandmother is sixty-nine years old.”可知，傅星的祖母69岁了。故填69 (years old)./Sixty-nine (years old)./She’s / Fuxing’s grandmother is 69 /sixty-nine(years old). 【68题详解】 根据文中“I’m their granddaughter.”可知，傅星是女孩。故填A girl./Fu Xing is a girl. 【69题详解】 根据文中“My parents have two children, my sister and me.”可知，傅星的父母有两个孩子，即傅星和她的姐姐/妹妹。故填2/Two (children)./They/Fu Xing’s parents have two children. 【70题详解】 根据文中“We go to the park every morning. My mother says that it can help us keep healthy.”可知，傅星和家人每天早上都去公园是因为她妈妈说这有助于保持健康。故填Because (her mother says/thinks) it /going to the park can help them keep healthy. VIII.书面表达（本题共 10 分） 71. 假如你是光明中学的李华，即将参加一次中外交流的国际夏令营，请根据以下信息完成一份自我介绍，并表达想要和其他同学交朋友的愿望。内容包括姓名，年龄，性格和爱好。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和班级名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 80词左右。 Hello, everyone, Nice to meet you here. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone, Nice to meet you here. My name is Li Hua and I am 15 years old. I am a student at Guangming Middle School. I am an outgoing person and I like to make new friends. I have many hobbies, such as playing basketball, reading books and listening to music. I am very happy to be here and I want to make friends with all of you. I hope we can have a good time together. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从姓名，年龄，性格和爱好等方面做自我介绍，并表达想要和其他同学交朋友的愿望。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①an outgoing person 一个外向的人 ②make new friends 结交新朋友 ③such as 例如 ④have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I am very happy to be here and I want to make friends with all of you. (并列句) ②I hope we can have a good time together. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈 113 中学 2024-2025 学年度上学期七年英语 九月份 学生学情反馈 I 卷 听力测试（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） I.Listen and choose the right word you hear in each sentence (根据你听到的句子，选出正确的单词或音标词) 26.A. by B. bay C. boy 27.A. hall B. half C. hot 28.A. cost B. coat C. cook 29.A. /lait/ B. /nait/ C./rait/ 30.A. /keit/ B. /kəʊt/ C. /kait/ II.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最佳答案) 10.A. Mary. B. Mary’s sister. C. David’s friend. 11.A. Eating less.B. Eating nothing.C. Doing exercise. 12.A. 30 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 13.A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot. 14.A. Bread. B. Apple juice. C. Salad. III.Listen to the passage and choose the best answer(根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最恰当的答案) 36.Mr Green’s first name is ________. A. Dick B. Danny C. Dan 37.Mrs. Green is a________. A. worker B. doctor C. nurse 38. ________ has a red car. A. Ann B. Ann’s father C. Ann’s mother 39.Mr. Green is________now. A.washing the car B.cooking the food C.doing some shopping 40.________ will go shopping. A.Ann’s father B.Ann and her brother C.Ann’s grandma II 卷 I.单项选择（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 选择最佳答案。 1. There is ________ eraser on the desk. ________ eraser is Tom’s. A. an, The B. an, An C. is, The 2. —________ toy dinosaur is that? —It’s David’s. A. Who’s B. Whose C. Who 3. —Then what is your sister like? —Oh, she is quite different ________ me. She is quiet and often thinks quietly. A. from B. to C. with 4. —What size are your shoes? —Size 37. I think my shoes are bigger than ________. A. you B. your C. yours 5. Listen! My mum________the piano in the next room. A. plays B. will play C. is playing 6. —What time did you go to school yesterday? —I ________ to school at 7:00. A. go B. went C. am going 7. Mary is ________ at dancing. She dances ________. She will dance at the art festival. A. good, well B. well, good C. good, good 8. People all want to be much ________, so we should keep exercising every day. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest 9. —Hey, Lisa! Can your little cousin ________? —Certainly he can, although he is only 4 years old. A. reads B. to read C. read 10. Tom is learning to play the violin. He spends 2 hours ________on weekends. A. to practice B. practices C. practicing 11. —________ making Chinese noodles? —That’s a good idea. A. What about B. Let’s C. Why not 12. Parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles are all our family ________. A. members B. information C. mistakes 13. Sally with some of her classmates will ________ at a Chinese restaurant to enjoy hot pot. A. go hiking B. see a film C. get together 14. Hu Bin likes sports and he wants to work in a gym, ________ his father wants him to be a doctor in a hospital. A. and B. but C. or 15. —How many ducks can you see on the farm? —Let me ________. One, two, three...ten. Ten ducks. A. spell B. ask C. count II.完形填空 (本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分) I have a big family. My family ____16____ all kinds. There are seven people in my family—my father, my mother, my ____17____ sisters and me. That adds up (加起来) to five, right? Who are ____18____ two? They are Kitty, the dog and Ben, the cat. In my family, my parents always say the word “share”. They ask us to share food, books and toys. We even share our meat ____19____ Kitty and our fish with Ben. They also ask us to share housework. We ___20___ the floor and wash clothes together. If (如果) any of us can share well, we can get a ____21____. At the ____22____ of each week, Mum adds up all the flowers and finds out who gets the ____23____ flowers. The winner (胜出者) of every week can go out to drink morning tea on Sunday morning with Mum and Dad. Everyone ____24____ hard to be the winner. We love each other and ____25____ each other in the family. Can you tell me something about your family? 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 16. A. is B. am C. are 17. A. two B. three C. four 18. A. the other B. other C. another 19. A. at B. to C. with 20. A. clean B. find C. watch 21. A. toy B. flower C. star 22. A. start B. end C. middle 23. A. more B. many C. most 24. A. work B. working C. works 25. A. ask B. visit C. help III.阅读理解(本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分) ( A ) Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say about their friends. Susan I like to have friends who are similar (相似) to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go to Paris. Mary I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. Peter I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems, but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. Bill I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday? A. For a week B. For two weeks C. For three weeks 27. Betty is good at playing ________. A. basketball B. football C. ping-pong 28. Who is Peter’s good friend? A. Linda. B. Betty. C. Rick. 29. Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? A. Because that makes his life more interesting. B. Because more friends can give him more help. C. Because he likes playing different kinds of sports. 30. How many students of the four like to have friends who are similar? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 ( B ) Hello, everyone! My name is Yang Ming. I’m going on a trip around Singapore with my parents. We are going to stay in Singapore for three days. In the first two days, we are going to visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer. I hear that Sentosa is a beautiful island and there are many interesting places there. It is the most famous place to visit in Singapore. The Singapore Zoo is in the open air. People can see animals in the daytime and at night. People can take the train around the zoo and see the animals from the train. Singapore Flyer was once the world’s tallest observation wheel (观景轮). People can see all of Singapore inside the flyer. For the last day, we are going to visit Chinatown.We can enjoy the food there and learn more about the history of Singapore. We will have a lot of fun in Singapore! 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写 (A)，错误的写 (B)。 31. Yang Ming is going to travel around Singapore for six days. 32. Yang Ming plans to visit three places in Singapore. 33. Yang Ming is going to visit the tallest observation wheel in Singapore. 34. Yang Ming is going to enjoy the food in Singapore. 35. Yang Ming can learn a lot about the history of Singapore from his trip. ( C ) In our world, there are so many beautiful colors. They make life colorful and exciting. Let’s explore some of these colors. Red, yellow and orange are warm colors. Red is the color of love. It’s the color of a ripe (成熟的) apple and a red rose. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s bright and cheerful, like a field of yellow flowers or a school bus taking children to exciting places. Orange is a warm color. It’s the color of a delicious orange fruit and a beautiful sunset (日落). When you see orange, it can make you feel happy. Blue, green and purple are cool colors. Blue is the color of the sky on a sunny day and the deep sea. It’s calm (平静的). When you look up, you might see a bluebird flying high above. Green is the color of nature. It’s the leaves on the trees, the grass in the park, and the vegetables we eat. Green makes us feel fresh. Purple is a magical color. It’s the color of a sky full of stars at night. Life is like a beautiful picture, filled with all these colors and more. Each color brings its own feelings. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 36. What does the underlined word “explore” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A 探索 B. 制造 C. 选择 37. What color is the school bus according to the text? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Orange. 38. How does green make us feel? A. Exciting. B. Happy. C. Fresh. 39. Why do we need different colors in our lives according to the passage? A. Because colors make life colorful and exciting. B. Because each color brings its own feelings. C. Both A and B. 40. Which of the following is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. ( D ) Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get books online. ____41____ Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. ____42____ I think it is very helpful. Online shops are always open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to. ____43____ After you pay the online shopkeeper for what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk much with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. ___44___ I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She cannot walk very far. So it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it, too. He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. ____45____ 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Real shops usually close at nine o’clock in the evening. B. Then they will show me some pictures of the book. C. So you see, shopping online saves time. D. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. E. I don’t like it, because I get tired easily. IV.交际应用 （本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分） ( A )从 A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Jack. How are you? B: I’m fine, thank you. A: It’s only 7 o’clock. ____46____ B: Yes, I usually get up at 6 o’clock. ____47____ A: What time do you usually have breakfast? B: Around 6:30 ____48____ A: Oh, you have a quick breakfast. B: ____49____ A: When do you get to school every day? B: ____50____ A. Then I take a shower. B. And having breakfast takes me half an hour. C It takes me only ten minutes to finish breakfast. D. That’s right. E. You come to school so early. F. At about 6:50. G. That’s all right. V.用所给词适当形式填空。（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 51. Our school life is fun. We have many interesting ________ every year. (activity) 52. Pauline is new in our school. She’d like _________ some new friends here. (make) 53. —Who is in the ________ picture? —My grandparents. (three) 54. Jack is the ________ boy in our class. He always tells us funny stories. (funny) 55. This weekend, I just stayed at home and ________. (sleep) 56. These are my little ________ balls. They play with them in the playground every day. (brother) 57. —What does your aunt do? —She’s a ________ (science) 58. Jane is a university student from Ireland, and she ________ hard. (study) 59. Teng Fei enjoys ________ with his grandpa in the Songhua River in summer. (swim) 60. Ella and Emma live quite near to their office. ________ go to work on foot every day. (them) VI.句型转换(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分) 61. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you in? 62. Tom does some washing every day. (否定句） Tom ________ ________ ________ washing every day. 63. Jackie has lunch at school. (一般疑问句） ________ Jackie ________ lunch at school? 64. It’s time to have class. (同义句) It’s time ________ class. 65. That’s my friend under the tree. (变复数) ________ ________ my friends under the tree. VII.回答问题 （本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分） Hello, everyone, I’m Fu Xing. I’m from China. I live in Beijing. My family is very large. In my family, my grandfather’s father is the oldest one. He is now ninety-four years old. My grandfather is seventy years old. And my grandmother is sixty-nine years old. They have four children, my uncle, my father, and my two aunts. I’m their granddaughter. My parents have two children, my sister and me. And I have four cousins. Now, I’m a student in No.113 Middle School. And my sister is only five years old. My parents are both teachers. They love my family very much. So they work hard. We go to the park every morning. My mother says that it can help us keep healthy. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 66. What is Fu Xing’s first name? ___________________________________________ 67. How old is Fu Xing’s grandmother? ___________________________________________ 68. Is Fu Xing a boy or a girl? ___________________________________________ 69. How many children do Fu Xing’s parents have? ___________________________________________ 70. Why do Fu Xing and her family go to the park every morning? ___________________________________________ VIII.书面表达（本题共 10 分） 71. 假如你是光明中学的李华，即将参加一次中外交流的国际夏令营，请根据以下信息完成一份自我介绍，并表达想要和其他同学交朋友的愿望。内容包括姓名，年龄，性格和爱好。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和班级名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 80词左右 Hello, everyone, Nice to meet you here. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $