精品解析：2024-2025学年北京市房山区北京版（2013）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

房山区2024-2025学年度小学六年级毕业检测试卷 英语 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. have a stomachache B. go diving C. water the flower D. have a fever E. pick up litter 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 看图，选择与图意相符短语。 A. go to the cinema B. go swimming C. turn off the radio D. turn on the light E. wash clothes 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 读句子，根据描述选择相应单词(其中有一个多余的选项)。 读句子，根据描述选择相应的单词(其中有一个多余的选项)。 A. neck B. Sunday C. cow D. June E. Friday F. plane 11. It’s a large animal on the farm. It can produce milk or beef. （ ） 12. It’s a vehicle with wings. It can fly in the air. （ ） 13. It’s the part of the body between the head and shoulders. （ ） 14. It’s the sixth month of the year. It’s between May and July. （ ） 15. It’s the day of the week after Thursday and before Saturday. （ ） 读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。 读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。 Last Friday, our school held an out-of-school activity. It was a ___16___ day. We went to a farm in the countryside. We went there by ___17___. We were very excited. First, the farmers taught us how to ___18___ vegetables. We planted tomatoes and cucumbers. It was really interesting. Then, we fed chickens and ___19___. The eggs were warm in our hands! At noon, we ___20___ under big trees. We enjoyed the delicious food. Before leaving, we took many photos. I learned a lot and made great memories. A. plant B. bus C. sunny D. collected eggs E. had a picnic 读对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。 Tutu: Hello, Nini. What did you do yesterday? Nini: ___21___ Tutu: ___22___ Nini: Yes, it is. Tutu: ___23___ Nini: It’s about wild animals. ___24___ We should help them. Tutu: Good idea. ___25___ Nini: We should keep the environment clean. Tutu: Yes, and let’s tell others to love wild animals. A. What should we do to help wild animals? B. A lot of wild animals are in danger now. C. I saw a film with my parents. D Is it interesting? E. What is it about? 读短文及调查统计图，选择恰当的选项。 读短文及调查统计图，选择恰当的选项。 We did a survey in our school. We wanted to know what traditional festival activities the students liked. There were 500 students in the survey. Each student could only choose one traditional festival activity. Most students said getting lucky money was their favourite. Some students liked making mooncakes. They enjoyed mixing ingredients(配料)and shaping the mooncakes. Some students liked making yuanxiao. They thought it was fun to roll the sticky rice balls. Please see the chart(图表)for details. 26. Most students said ______ was their favourite. ( ) A. getting lucky money B. making mooncakes C. having dragon boat races 27. ______ students liked making zongzi. ( ) A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 28. According to(根据)the chart. ______ came fifth. ( ) A. writing Spring Festival couplets B. guessing lantern riddles C. making zongzi 29. Why did the students like making yuanxiao in this survey? ( ) A. Because it was fun to roll the sticky rice balls. B. Because they liked eating yuanxiao. C. Because they enjoyed mixing ingredients. 读Dudu查阅的关于动物园的信息，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 读Dudu查阅的关于动物园的信息，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 Dudu is a student. He wants to visit a zoo in June. This Saturday, he is going there with his parents. He is looking up information on the Internet now. Opening Time: 7:30 Closing Time: 19:00 Peak Season(旺季)：April 1st-October 31st Adult(成人)Ticket:15 yuan per person Student Ticket:7.5 yuan per person Off-Peak Season(淡季)：November 1st-March 31st of the following year Adult Ticket:10 yuan per person Student Ticket:5 yuan per person Rules: 1. Don’t take your own food to feed the animals. 2. No littering. Note: Many animals are more lively in the morning and evening So it’s a good time to see them. Comments(评论)： Zhang Na: There are so many kinds of animals here. It’s a great place for animal lovers. Li Wei: I love the panda house! The pandas are so cute. Liu Xin: The aquarium(水族馆)is amazing. The sea animals are really fantastic. 30. Dudu and his parents need to spend 37.5 yuan on tickets. （ ） 31. Dudu can take his own food to feed the animals. （ ） 32. It’s a good time to see many animals in the morning and evening. （ ） 33 Li Wei thinks the aquarium in this zoo is amazing. （ ） 读Linlin写给Qiqi的信件，完成下列任务。 读Linlin写给Qiqi的信件，完成下列任务。 Dear Qiqi, I’m happy you’ll come to my city. I know you like having fun outdoors(户外的). So I want to take you to a really cool park. There are two ways to get there, One way to get there is by taxi. It takes about 20 minutes from my home to the park. It’s very fast. But we can also go there by bus. First, we can take the No.2 bus to Red Scarf Street. It takes about 20 minutes. Then, we can change to the No.5 bus and get to Park Station. It takes about 15 minutes. After that, we need to walk for about 5 minutes to get to the park gate. We can chat on the way. We can fly kites, play ball games and have a picnic in the park. It’ll be super fun! Yours, Linlin 34. 根据信件内容，在答题卡上完成下列流程图。 (1) _______ (2) _______ 35. 根据信件内容，在答题卡上回答问题。 What can they do in the park? ________________________________ 36. 写作。 请参考下面的问题提示，以“My School Life”为题，在答题卡上介绍一下你的小学生活吧。 要求：★不出现真实姓名。 ★不少于5个句子，书写工整，语句通顺。 What is your school like? How many students are there in your class? What do you often do with your classmates? What’s your favourite subject? … My School Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 房山区2024-2025学年度小学六年级毕业检测试卷 英语 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. have a stomachache B. go diving C. water the flower D. have a fever E. pick up litter 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 图片是浇花，water the flower浇花，词图匹配，故选C。 【2题详解】 图片是发烧， have a fever发烧，词图匹配，故选D。 【3题详解】 图片是胃疼，have a stomachache胃疼，词图匹配，故选A。 【4题详解】 图片是捡垃圾，pick up litter捡垃圾，词图匹配，故选E。 【5题详解】 图片是跳水，go diving 去跳水，词图匹配，故选B。 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. go to the cinema B. go swimming C. turn off the radio D. turn on the light E. wash clothes 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. E 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 图片是游泳， go swimming去游泳，词图匹配，故选B。 【7题详解】 图片是手在关收音机，turn off the radio关掉收音机，词图匹配，故选C。 【8题详解】 图片是洗衣服，wash clothes洗衣服，词图匹配，故选E。 【9题详解】 图片是电影院，go to the cinema去电影院，词图匹配，故选A。 【10题详解】 图片是开灯，turn on the light开灯，词图匹配，故选D。 读句子，根据描述选择相应的单词(其中有一个多余的选项)。 读句子，根据描述选择相应的单词(其中有一个多余的选项)。 A. neck B. Sunday C. cow D. June E. Friday F. plane 11. It’s a large animal on the farm. It can produce milk or beef. （ ） 12. It’s a vehicle with wings. It can fly in the air. （ ） 13. It’s the part of the body between the head and shoulders. （ ） 14. It’s the sixth month of the year. It’s between May and July. （ ） 15 It’s the day of the week after Thursday and before Saturday. （ ） 【答案】11. C 12. F 13. A 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：它是农场里的一只大动物。它可以生产牛奶或牛肉。根据句子描述可知是奶牛cow，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：它是一种有翅膀的交通工具。它可以在空中飞行。根据句子描述可知是飞机plane，故选F。 【13题详解】 句意：它是身体的头和肩膀之间的部分。根据句子描述可知是脖子neck，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：它是一年中的第六个月。它在五月和七月之间。根据句子描述可知是六月June，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：它是星期四之后星期六之前的一天。根据句子描述可知是星期五Friday，故选E。 读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。 读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。 Last Friday, our school held an out-of-school activity. It was a ___16___ day. We went to a farm in the countryside. We went there by ___17___. We were very excited. First, the farmers taught us how to ___18___ vegetables. We planted tomatoes and cucumbers. It was really interesting. Then, we fed chickens and ___19___. The eggs were warm in our hands! At noon, we ___20___ under big trees. We enjoyed the delicious food. Before leaving, we took many photos. I learned a lot and made great memories. A. plant B. bus C. sunny D. collected eggs E. had a picnic 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍上周五去农场的一次经历。 【16题详解】 句意：这是晴朗的一天。sunny晴朗的，符合句意，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们乘公共汽车去的那里。by bus乘公共汽车，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：首先，农民们教给我们怎样种蔬菜plant种植，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：然后，我们喂鸡和收集鸡蛋。collected eggs收集鸡蛋，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：中午，我们在大树下野餐。had a picnic野餐，故选E。 读对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。 Tutu: Hello, Nini. What did you do yesterday? Nini: ___21___ Tutu: ___22___ Nini: Yes, it is. Tutu: ___23___ Nini: It’s about wild animals. ___24___ We should help them. Tutu: Good idea. ___25___ Nini: We should keep the environment clean. Tutu: Yes, and let’s tell others to love wild animals. A. What should we do to help wild animals? B. A lot of wild animals are in danger now. C. I saw a film with my parents. D. Is it interesting? E. What is it about? 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. E 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了兔兔与妮妮关于昨日活动和野生动物保护的对话，妮妮提到观看电影并呼吁帮助野生动物，最后讨论具体保护措施。 【21题详解】 上句说：你昨天做了什么？可知下句需回答昨日活动，选项C“我和父母看了一场电影。”符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 下句说：是的，它很有趣。可知上句应询问电影是否有趣，选项D“它有趣吗？”符合语境，故选D 【23题详解】 下句说：它是关于野生动物的。可知上句应询问电影内容，选项E“它是关于什么的？”符合语境，故选E。 【24题详解】 下句说：我们应该帮助它们。可知上句需说明野生动物现状以引出帮助理由，选项B“现在许多野生动物处于危险中。”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 下句说：我们应该保持环境清洁。可知上句应询问具体帮助方式，选项A“我们应该做什么来帮助野生动物？”符合语境，故选A。 读短文及调查统计图，选择恰当选项。 读短文及调查统计图，选择恰当的选项。 We did a survey in our school. We wanted to know what traditional festival activities the students liked. There were 500 students in the survey. Each student could only choose one traditional festival activity. Most students said getting lucky money was their favourite. Some students liked making mooncakes. They enjoyed mixing ingredients(配料)and shaping the mooncakes. Some students liked making yuanxiao. They thought it was fun to roll the sticky rice balls. Please see the chart(图表)for details. 26. Most students said ______ was their favourite. ( ) A. getting lucky money B. making mooncakes C. having dragon boat races 27. ______ students liked making zongzi. ( ) A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 28. According to(根据)the chart. ______ came fifth. ( ) A. writing Spring Festival couplets B. guessing lantern riddles C. making zongzi 29. Why did the students like making yuanxiao in this survey? ( ) A. Because it was fun to roll the sticky rice balls. B. Because they liked eating yuanxiao. C. Because they enjoyed mixing ingredients. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍对学生们喜欢什么传统节日活动的一项调查。 【26题详解】 句意：大多数学生说____是他们的最爱。A得到压岁钱，B做月饼，C举行龙舟比赛。根据“Most students said getting lucky money was their favourite.”可知得到压岁钱是最爱，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：____学生喜欢包粽子。根据表格可知共500人减去其他项目的人数，即500-200-100-90-30-20-10=50，共50人，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：根据图表。____是第五。A写春联，B猜灯谜，C包粽子。根据图表可知猜灯谜是第五，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：为什么在这个调查中学生们喜欢做元宵？A因为滚动糯米球很有趣。B因为他们喜欢吃元宵。C因为他们喜欢混合配料。根据“They thought it was fun to roll the sticky rice balls.”可知他们认为滚动糯米球很有趣，故选A。 读Dudu查阅的关于动物园的信息，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 读Dudu查阅的关于动物园的信息，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 Dudu is a student. He wants to visit a zoo in June. This Saturday, he is going there with his parents. He is looking up information on the Internet now. Opening Time: 7:30 Closing Time: 19:00 Peak Season(旺季)：April 1st-October 31st Adult(成人)Ticket:15 yuan per person Student Ticket:7.5 yuan per person Off-Peak Season(淡季)：November 1st-March 31st of the following year Adult Ticket:10 yuan per person Student Ticket:5 yuan per person Rules: 1. Don’t take your own food to feed the animals. 2. No littering. Note: Many animals are more lively in the morning and evening. So it’s a good time to see them. Comments(评论)： Zhang Na: There are so many kinds of animals here. It’s a great place for animal lovers. Li Wei: I love the panda house! The pandas are so cute. Liu Xin: The aquarium(水族馆)is amazing. The sea animals are really fantastic. 30. Dudu and his parents need to spend 37.5 yuan on tickets. （ ） 31. Dudu can take his own food to feed the animals. （ ） 32. It’s a good time to see many animals in the morning and evening. （ ） 33. Li Wei thinks the aquarium in this zoo is amazing. （ ） 【答案】30. T 31. F 32. T 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍关于动物园的信息。 【30题详解】 句意：嘟嘟和他的父母需要支付37.5元的票钱。根据“He wants to visit a zoo in June.”和“Adult(成人)Ticket:15 yuan per person Student Ticket:7.5 yuan per person”可知是按旺季票价，成人每人15元，学生票每人7.5元，共37.5元，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：嘟嘟能自带食物喂动物。根据“Don’t take your own food to feed the animals.”可知不能自带食物喂动物，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：在早上和晚上是看到很多动物的好时候。根据“Many animals are more lively in the morning and evening. So it’s a good time to see them.”可知早晚是看到很多动物的好时候，故答案为T。 【33题详解】 句意：李伟认为这个动物园的水族馆很棒。根据“Liu Xin: The aquarium(水族馆)is amazing.”可知是刘欣认为水族馆很棒，故答案为F。 读Linlin写给Qiqi的信件，完成下列任务。 读Linlin写给Qiqi的信件，完成下列任务。 Dear Qiqi, I’m happy you’ll come to my city. I know you like having fun outdoors(户外的). So I want to take you to a really cool park. There are two ways to get there, One way to get there is by taxi. It takes about 20 minutes from my home to the park. It’s very fast. But we can also go there by bus. First, we can take the No.2 bus to Red Scarf Street. It takes about 20 minutes. Then, we can change to the No.5 bus and get to Park Station. It takes about 15 minutes. After that, we need to walk for about 5 minutes to get to the park gate. We can chat on the way. We can fly kites, play ball games and have a picnic in the park. It’ll be super fun! Yours, Linlin 34. 根据信件内容，在答题卡上完成下列流程图。 (1) _______ (2) _______ 35. 根据信件内容，在答题卡上回答问题。 What can they do in the park? ________________________________ 【答案】34. ①. 15 minutes ②. 5 minutes 35. They can fly kites, play ball games and have a picnic. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲是去公园的路线以及公园里可以做的事情。 【34题详解】 (1)根据文中句子“Then, we can change to the No.5 bus and get to Park Station. It takes about 15 minutes.”可知换乘5路车，需要15分钟，故答案为15 minutes。 (2)根据文中句子“After that, we need to walk for about 5 minutes to get to the park gate.”可知5路车下车后，需要走5分钟，故答案为5 minutes。 【35题详解】 句意：他们在公园可以做什么？根据文中句子“We can fly kites, play ball games and have a picnic in the park.”可知他们在公园可以放风筝、玩球类游戏和野餐。故答案They can fly kites, play ball games and have a picnic. 36. 写作。 请参考下面的问题提示，以“My School Life”为题，在答题卡上介绍一下你的小学生活吧。 要求：★不出现真实姓名。 ★不少于5个句子，书写工整，语句通顺。 What is your school like? How many students are there in your class? What do you often do with your classmates? What’s your favourite subject? … My School Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life My school life is happy and colourful. There are 40 students in my class. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. My favourite subject is English because I like reading English stories. We also have science experiments every week, which are very interesting! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My School Life”为题用第一人称介绍自己的小学生活。阐述班上有多少学生，经常和同学们做什么以及最喜欢什么科目等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：colourful丰富多彩的，play basketball打篮球，science experiments科学实验 参考句型：There are…；I often…；My favourite subject is… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $