Module 5 Unit 1（分层作业）英语外研版2012九年级上册

Module 5 Unit 1 Don't cross that rope分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 1. upstairs adj.位于楼上的adv. 往楼上；在楼上 2. exhibition n.展览；展览会 3.r ule n.规则；法则 4. against the rules 违反规定 5. in trouble遇上麻烦；处于困境 6. tail n.尾；尾巴 7. rope n.粗绳；绳索 8. entry n.进入权；进入许可 9. No entry.禁止入内。 10. no good 不合适的；不方便的 11. no wonder 难怪；不足为奇 12. missing adj.找不到的；失踪的 13. downstairs adj. 位于楼下的adv.往楼下；在楼下 14. punish v.惩罚；惩处 句型 1. Don’t touch. No smoking. No shouting. No photos. 禁止触摸。禁止吸烟。禁止大喊大叫。禁止拍照。 2. Betty, Lingling and Daming are on the second floor of a museum. 贝蒂、玲玲和大明正在一家博物馆的三楼。 3. What a wonderful museum! 多么奇妙的一家博物馆啊！ 4. Me too. 我也是。 ) ( 5. It’s against the rules. 这是违反规定的。 6．Daming is in trouble again. 大明又遇上麻 烦了 ？ 7. That's no good! 那样不合适。 8. No wonder the place is empty! 难怪这个地方什么人呢！(教材第34页) 9. What's the matter, Lingling?玲玲，怎么了？(教材第34页) 10. It’s missing! 它丢了！ 11. I have to find it, or Mum will punish me! 我必须找到它，否则妈妈会惩罚我！（教材第34页) ) 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．I think it’s necessary to p the person who breaks the rules. 2．Go u ! His office isn’t downstairs. 3．No w you were late again—you had breakfast so slowly. 4．Can’t you see the sign “No e ”. We are not allowed to enter! 5．No shouting, please! It’s against the r . 6．It is usually helpful to talk to your parents about your problems when you are in t . 7．The r broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rock. 8．We must do something a the air pollution. 9．He sleeps on the second floor, but he goes d to have dinner at the first floor. 10．Lucy’s new bag is m . So she cried loudly. 二、用所给单词适当形式完成句子 11．—What happened to your bike? —It’s (miss). I can’t find it anywhere! 12．Most email users think junk mail senders ought to face some heavy , according to a study of nearly 28, 000 people. (punish) 13．The traffic policeman took away Jim’s driving license because he broke the traffic (rule) of “No drunk driving”. 14．Look at the sign! “No (swim).” You mustn’t swim here. 15．Don’t cross the line! The sign says “No ”. (enter) 三、单项选择 16．—Don’t smoke here, please! —________. A．Sorry, I won’t B．No problem C．Never mind D．Sure 17．When someone is ________, we should give him a hand. A．in trouble B．on holiday C．on business D．out of date 18．—John was punished again by his mother this morning. —________. He’s always causing trouble. A．No wonder B．No way C．No problem D．No doubt 19．—Look at the sign “________”, you can’t park your car here. —Sorry, I won’t do it. A．No swimming B．No photos C．No parking D．No smoking 20．—Didn’t you see the sign “________”? You may get burnt if you do that. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that. A．No shouting B．Don’t touch C．No smoking 21．—How do you like your school? —Perfect! It always tries its best to ______ our needs. A．describe B．punish C．satisfy 22．—Look at the sign, “________.” The supermarket is closed. —Oh, no. What a pity! A．No shouting B．No smoking C．No entry 23．—Do I have to attend the meeting myself? —Yes. It’s quite an important meeting. You must attend it ________. A．in person B．in danger C．in public D．in trouble 24．—Some people are describing themselves as having “social phobia (社恐)”. —Yes. They are usually too afraid to speak or sing ________. A．in person B．in public C．in trouble D．in silence 25．—Why did you stay up late last night? —Because I must ________ my work yesterday. A．admire B．complete C．punish D．suggest 四、完成句子 26．当我们身处困境的时候，我们应该想想革命先烈的伟大精神。 When we are , we should think of the great spirit of the revolutionary fighters. 27．和别人打架是违反规定的。 Fighting with others is . 28．在医院里你应该保持安静。 You should in the hospital. 29．警方证实这对夫妇的独子已失踪超过一个月。 The police confirm that the couple’s only son for over a month. 30．Everyone express himself. 每个人都可以畅所欲言。 一、完形填空 I had a chance to visit the Assam State Museum while I was in Guwahati for a vacation a few years ago. I did not know that the 1 would be so interesting. When we were children, we did not understand the 2 of such things. Even if we went to an art museum, we were 3 in a hurry to see all the things one after another. But that 4 when we grow up. We understand that everything has some reasons for being there. 5 I entered the museum, there were many school children who were with their teachers. Most probably they were 6 an educational (有教育意义的) trip. The museum has many objects (物品). They are very nice to see. I 7 those about village life most. A traditional village is very nicely replicated (复制) in the museum. It looks very 8 for people like me living in modern cities. All the objects in the museum have a history behind them and the 9 stories may or may not be actually known. So it makes people always research and discuss the history and historical objects. The visit was a very nice experience. It made 10 remember the great past. And the journey to the museum actually gave me a whole picture of the history of Assam. 1．A．story B．lesson C．game D．visit 2．A．rule B．way C．value D．answer 3．A．hardly B．only C．finally D．certainly 4．A．appears B．returns C．changes D．happens 5．A．When B．Since C．If D．Until 6．A．at B．by C．on D．in 7．A．wrote B．enjoyed C．made D．shared 8．A．empty B．boring C．warm D．fresh 9．A．true B．strange C．famous D．personal 10．A．us B．him C．her D．them 二、选词填空 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空： since then        wound        worry        eight                shout able                silent        follow        no wonder        reply 11．Sally is my best friend. She often sits beside me when I am sad. 12．The head teacher to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday. 13．Kids don’t have to be about making mistakes while they are reading. 14．No or running in the library. 15．Helen went to bed too late last night. she is sleepy in class today. 16．—What do you want to do in the future, Allen? —I want to set up a school to help children who are to go to school. 17．The boy failed the English midterm exam. , he has worked harder. 18．My cousin got a storybook from Tina on his birthday. 19．The day, they celebrated the National Day with a meaningful activity. 20．Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the on his own. 三、补全对话 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: We have a lot of rules at school. B: 21 For example, we have to wear uniform at school. But the problem is that they are so ugly. A: 22 B: Are you allowed to bring smart phones to school? A: 23 We’re not allowed to bring smart phones to school, either. B: That’s right. I don’t think they are good for our studies. A: We have to stay at school from Monday to Friday. During the class, sometimes our teachers ask us to study in groups. B: 24 A: Yes, sometimes. But I think it’s a good idea to learn from each other. B: Yeah, 25 A．So do we. B．I agree with you. C．I can’t believe your school has so many rules. D．Of course not. E．How do they like the rules? F．Do you make noise in class? G．We are not allowed to wear our own clothes, either. 一、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 China Science and Technology Museum was opened to the public in September 1988. But the second project was completed in May 2000. Its main task is to spread knowledge of science and technology among the public. The activities of China Science and Technology Museum include popular science exhibitions, Astro-vision film shows, training education programs and experiment exhibition programs. The museum has an area of 40,000 square metres, of which 16,000 square metres is for exhibition halls. The Astro-vision Theatre is one of the museum’s major attractions and also one of the largest Astro-vision theatres in the world. It makes visitors feel they are in actual events rather than see a film. Many great science activities are often held at the museum, and the museum wants to be an important window to the world. 1．What can you see in the museum?（根据短文内容回答问题） __________________________________________________________________ 2．People could visit the museum since . （根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词） 3．What is one of the most attractions for the visitors?（根据短文内容回答问题） _________________________________________________________________________ 4．When you are seeing an Astro-vision film, you feel you are . （根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词） 5．将文中画线句子译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________ 二、短文填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 My neighbor Julie came to China two months ago. She was interested 6 the Double Ninth Festival. Last Friday evening, she asked me to help her search for some information about the festival. As I didn’t have 7 mobile phone, I thought about my 8 (father) computer at once. When I was about to turn on the computer, I 9 (remember) that my father once warned me not to use it without his permission (允许) , or he would punish me. So I had to tell Julie that I couldn’t help 10 (she). I felt very sorry at that time. The next morning, my father came back from his business trip. When I told him the 11 (true) , he agreed that I could use his computer. I was glad to call Julie immediately (立即) . Soon Julie came, and we searched the Internet. After a while, we finished. Julia was glad to find a lot of information about the Double Ninth Festival on the Internet. In the afternoon, some of our 12 (relative) came to visit us. They bought lots of beautiful presents for us. And we treated them with kindness 13 warmth. Mom prepared some fruit and dessert for the guests. We shared them in the garden with Julie together. While the adults were talking, we children were 14 (lie) on the grass. Then we played games 15 (happy) and had a good time. What a happy day we had! ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Module 5 Unit 1 Don't cross that rope分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 1. upstairs adj.位于楼上的adv. 往楼上；在楼上 2. exhibition n.展览；展览会 3.r ule n.规则；法则 4. against the rules 违反规定 5. in trouble遇上麻烦；处于困境 6. tail n.尾；尾巴 7. rope n.粗绳；绳索 8. entry n.进入权；进入许可 9. No entry.禁止入内。 10. no good 不合适的；不方便的 11. no wonder 难怪；不足为奇 12. missing adj.找不到的；失踪的 13. downstairs adj. 位于楼下的adv.往楼下；在楼下 14. punish v.惩罚；惩处 句型 1. Don’t touch. No smoking. No shouting. No photos. 禁止触摸。禁止吸烟。禁止大喊大叫。禁止拍照。 2. Betty, Lingling and Daming are on the second floor of a museum. 贝蒂、玲玲和大明正在一家博物馆的三楼。 3. What a wonderful museum! 多么奇妙的一家博物馆啊！ 4. Me too. 我也是。 ) ( 5. It’s against the rules. 这是违反规定的。 6．Daming is in trouble again. 大明又遇上麻 烦了 ？ 7. That's no good! 那样不合适。 8. No wonder the place is empty! 难怪这个地方什么人呢！(教材第34页) 9. What's the matter, Lingling?玲玲，怎么了？(教材第34页) 10. It’s missing! 它丢了！ 11. I have to find it, or Mum will punish me! 我必须找到它，否则妈妈会惩罚我！（教材第34页) ) 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．I think it’s necessary to p the person who breaks the rules. 【答案】(p)unish 【详解】句意：我认为有必要惩罚违反规则的人。根据“the person who breaks the rules.”以及首字母提示，此处指的是惩罚违反规则的人，punish“惩罚”，to为不定式符号，后需跟动词原形，故填(p)unish。 2．Go u ! His office isn’t downstairs. 【答案】(u)pstairs 【详解】句意：去楼上！他的办公室不在楼下。根据首字母提示及“His office isn’t downstairs.”可知，他办公室不在楼下，故空处指“去楼上”，需英文为upstairs。故填(u)pstairs。 3．No w you were late again—you had breakfast so slowly. 【答案】(w)onder 【详解】句意：难怪你又迟到了——你吃早饭吃得太慢了。根据“No…you were late again”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是难怪又迟到了，no wonder意为“难怪”，固定用法。故填(w)onder。 4．Can’t you see the sign “No e ”. We are not allowed to enter! 【答案】(e)ntry 【详解】句意：你没看见“禁止入内”的标志吗？我们不能进去！根据“We are not allowed to enter!”以及首字母提示可知，此处应指禁止入内，“no+名词”用于表达禁止，因此用名词entry“进入”。故填(e)ntry。 5．No shouting, please! It’s against the r . 【答案】(r)ules 【详解】句意：请不要大喊大叫。它违背了规则。根据“No shouting, please!”可知大吵大叫是违背规则的，结合所给首字母可知应用rule“规则”，制定的规则不只一条，故要用复数形式，故填(r)ules。 6．It is usually helpful to talk to your parents about your problems when you are in t . 【答案】(t)rouble 【详解】句意：当你遇到麻烦时，和父母谈谈你的问题通常是有帮助的。分析句子，可知这是由when引导的时间状语从句，根据主句中的“talk to your parents about your problems”可知跟“problems”有关，从句的空处可理解为“遇到麻烦”，根据句意和单词首字母提示，“in trouble”意为“处于困境、遇到麻烦”，故填(t)rouble。 7．The r broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rock. 【答案】(r)ope 【详解】句意：绳子断了，她跌到50米的岩石上。根据语境和首字母可知，此空填“绳子”，英文表达为“rope”，空前有定冠词“The”，所以此处用名词单数，故填(r)ope。 8．We must do something a the air pollution. 【答案】(a)gainst 【详解】句意：我们必须做一些事情来对抗空气污染。根据“do something a... the air pollution”可知，此处应填表示“和……对抗”的单词，本句话结构完整，空处需用介词，against符合。故填(a)gainst。 9．He sleeps on the second floor, but he goes d to have dinner at the first floor. 【答案】(d)ownstairs 【详解】句意：他睡在二楼，但他下楼在一楼吃晚饭。根据“He sleeps on the second floor,”及“to have dinner at the first floor.”可知，他睡在二楼，在一楼吃晚饭。由此可推断他得下楼到一楼吃饭，符合语境。下楼：go downstairs，固定搭配。故填(d)ownstairs。 10．Lucy’s new bag is m . So she cried loudly. 【答案】missing 【详解】句意：露西的新包不见了。于是她大声地哭了起来。根据“So she cried loudly.”可知新包丢了所以哭。is后接形容词作表语，结合首字母m可知用missing表示“找不到的，丢失的”。故填missing。 二、用所给单词适当形式完成句子 11．—What happened to your bike? —It’s (miss). I can’t find it anywhere! 【答案】missing 【详解】句意：——你的自行车怎么了？——它不见了。我到处都找不到它！根据“I can’t find it anywhere!”可知，自行车不在原来的地方了，已经丢失了，且此处作表语，用miss的形容词形式missing“丢失的”。故填missing。 12．Most email users think junk mail senders ought to face some heavy , according to a study of nearly 28, 000 people. (punish) 【答案】punishments 【详解】句意：根据一项针对近28, 000人的研究，大多数电子邮件用户认为垃圾邮件发送者应该受到一些严厉的惩罚。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少宾语，heavy“严厉的，严肃的”是形容词，形容词修饰名词；punish“惩罚”是动词，它的名词形式是punishment，由some可知这里需要用名词复数。故填punishments。 13．The traffic policeman took away Jim’s driving license because he broke the traffic (rule) of “No drunk driving”. 【答案】rule 【详解】句意：交通警察没收了吉姆的驾驶执照，因为他违反了“禁止酒驾”的交通规则。traffic rule“交通规则”，名词作宾语，根据“No drunk driving”可知，他只违反了这一条交通规则，所以用单数形式，所以填原形。故填rule。 14．Look at the sign! “No (swim).” You mustn’t swim here. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：看这个标志！“禁止游泳”。你不能在这里游泳。“No+动名词”是否定祈使句的一种形式，swim的动名词形式是swimming。故填swimming。 15．Don’t cross the line! The sign says “No ”. (enter) 【答案】entry 【详解】句意：不要越过界线！标志上写着“禁止进入”。根据“ The sign says ‘No….’”和单词提示可知，此处指的是“禁止进入”的标语，应填enter的名词形式entry “进入”。故填entry。 三、单项选择 16．—Don’t smoke here, please! —________. A．Sorry, I won’t B．No problem C．Never mind D．Sure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请不要在这里抽烟！——对不起，我不会了。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系；Sure当然。根据“Don’t smoke here, please!”可知，是提醒禁止吸烟，回应需要表示歉意和遵守规定。故选A。 17．When someone is ________, we should give him a hand. A．in trouble B．on holiday C．on business D．out of date 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当有人遇到麻烦时，我们应该伸出援手。 考查介词短语。in trouble遇到麻烦；on holiday在度假；on business出差；out of date过时的。根据“we should give him a hand.”可知，是有人遇到麻烦时，应伸出援手。故选A。 18．—John was punished again by his mother this morning. —________. He’s always causing trouble. A．No wonder B．No way C．No problem D．No doubt 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——约翰今天早上又被他妈妈惩罚了。 ——难怪。他总是惹麻烦。 考查情景交际。No wonder难怪、并不奇怪；No way不可能、没门；No problem没问题；No doubt不要怀疑、无疑。根据“He’s always causing trouble.”可知他总是惹麻烦，被他妈妈惩罚并不奇怪。故选A。 19．—Look at the sign “________”, you can’t park your car here. —Sorry, I won’t do it. A．No swimming B．No photos C．No parking D．No smoking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看那个标志“禁止停车”，你不能在这里停车。——抱歉，我不会再这样做了。考查情景交际。No swimming禁止游泳；No photos禁止拍照；No parking禁止停车；No smoking禁止吸烟。根据“you can’t park your car here.”可知，此处标注应是“禁止停车”。故选C。 20．—Didn’t you see the sign “________”? You may get burnt if you do that. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that. A．No shouting B．Don’t touch C．No smoking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你没看到“禁止触摸”的标志吗？如果你那样做，你可能会被烧伤。——对不起，我没注意到。考查情景交际。No shouting禁止喧哗；Don’t touch禁止触摸；No smoking禁止吸烟。根据“you may get burnt if you do that”可知，此处表示不要触碰某物，以免被烧伤。故选B。 21．—How do you like your school? —Perfect! It always tries its best to ______ our needs. A．describe B．punish C．satisfy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的学校怎么样？——太好了！它总是尽力满足我们的需要。 考查动词辨析。describe描述；punish惩罚； satisfy满足。根据“Perfect!”可知，空格处表示“满足我们需要”，故选C。 22．—Look at the sign, “________.” The supermarket is closed. —Oh, no. What a pity! A．No shouting B．No smoking C．No entry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看这个指示牌，“禁止进入”。超市关了。——哦，不。太遗憾了！ 考查常识和习语。No shouting请勿呼喊；No smoking禁止吸烟；No entry禁止进入。根据“The supermarket is closed”可知，标志牌上写的应该是“禁止进入”。故选C。 23．—Do I have to attend the meeting myself? —Yes. It’s quite an important meeting. You must attend it ________. A．in person B．in danger C．in public D．in trouble 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我必须亲自参加会议吗？——是的。这是一个非常重要的会议。你必须亲自参加。考查介词短语辨析。in person亲自；in danger处于危险中；in public公开地；in trouble陷入麻烦。根据语境可知，此处是在回答是否必须亲自参加会议，所以应该用in person。故选A。 24．—Some people are describing themselves as having “social phobia (社恐)”. —Yes. They are usually too afraid to speak or sing ________. A．in person B．in public C．in trouble D．in silence 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有些人形容自己患有“社恐”。——是的。他们通常害怕在公共场合讲话或唱歌。考查介词短语。in person亲自；in public在公共场合；in trouble处于困难中；in silence安静地，沉默地。根据常识可知，社恐的人害怕在公共场合讲话。故选B。 25．—Why did you stay up late last night? —Because I must ________ my work yesterday. A．admire B．complete C．punish D．suggest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨晚为什么熬夜那么晚？ ——因为我昨天必须完成我的工作。 考查动词辨析。admire钦佩；complete完成；punish惩罚；suggest建议。根据“Why did you stay up late last night?”以及“my work”可知要熬夜完成工作。故选B。 四、完成句子 26．当我们身处困境的时候，我们应该想想革命先烈的伟大精神。 When we are , we should think of the great spirit of the revolutionary fighters. 【答案】in trouble 【详解】根据英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“身处困境”，对应表达是介词短语in trouble。故填in trouble。 27．和别人打架是违反规定的。 Fighting with others is . 【答案】 against the rules 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“违反规定”，用动词短语against the rules表示。故填against；the；rules。 28．在医院里你应该保持安静。 You should in the hospital. 【答案】 keep quiet 【详解】 keep quiet“保持安静”，情态动词should后接动词原形keep。故填keep；quiet。 29．警方证实这对夫妇的独子已失踪超过一个月。 The police confirm that the couple’s only son for over a month. 【答案】has been missing 【详解】根据中文提示，空白处应填入表示“已失踪”的英文表达，且动词时态应搭配时间状语“for over a month”，选用现在完成时，表示状态的持续。missing丢失的，the couple’s only son这对夫妇唯一的孩子，是第三人称单数。故填has been missing。 30．Everyone express himself. 每个人都可以畅所欲言。 【答案】is free to 【详解】结合题干可知，此题是be free to do sth.“自由或随意地做某事”。时态为一般现在时，主语Everyone是单数，因此be动词用is。故填is free to。 一、完形填空 I had a chance to visit the Assam State Museum while I was in Guwahati for a vacation a few years ago. I did not know that the 1 would be so interesting. When we were children, we did not understand the 2 of such things. Even if we went to an art museum, we were 3 in a hurry to see all the things one after another. But that 4 when we grow up. We understand that everything has some reasons for being there. 5 I entered the museum, there were many school children who were with their teachers. Most probably they were 6 an educational (有教育意义的) trip. The museum has many objects (物品). They are very nice to see. I 7 those about village life most. A traditional village is very nicely replicated (复制) in the museum. It looks very 8 for people like me living in modern cities. All the objects in the museum have a history behind them and the 9 stories may or may not be actually known. So it makes people always research and discuss the history and historical objects. The visit was a very nice experience. It made 10 remember the great past. And the journey to the museum actually gave me a whole picture of the history of Assam. 1．A．story B．lesson C．game D．visit 2．A．rule B．way C．value D．answer 3．A．hardly B．only C．finally D．certainly 4．A．appears B．returns C．changes D．happens 5．A．When B．Since C．If D．Until 6．A．at B．by C．on D．in 7．A．wrote B．enjoyed C．made D．shared 8．A．empty B．boring C．warm D．fresh 9．A．true B．strange C．famous D．personal 10．A．us B．him C．her D．them 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者参观阿萨姆邦国家博物馆的经历及感受。 1．句意：我不知道参观会如此有趣。 story故事；lesson课程；game游戏；visit参观。根据“I had a chance to visit the Assam State Museum”可知，作者去参观了博物馆。故选D。 2．句意：我们并不理解这些东西的价值。 rule规则；way方法；value价值；answer答案。根据“When we were children…”可知，当时的作者还是个小孩，理解不了参观的价值。故选C。 3．句意：即使我们去了艺术博物馆，我们也只是急于一个接一个地看所有的东西。 hardly几乎不；only仅仅；finally最后；certainly当然。根据“we did not understand the value of such things”可知，由于不理解参观的价值，所以只是急于看完所有东西。故选B。 4．句意：但那在我们长大后有所改变。 appears出现；returns返回；changes变化；happens发生。根据“We understand that everything has some reasons for being there”可知，长大后理解了这些事，所以说的是有所改变。故选C。 5．句意：当我进入博物馆时，有许多学生和他们的老师在一起。 When当；Since自从；If如果；Until直到。根据“there were many school children who were with their teachers”可知，看到了很多老师和小孩，所以是当他进入博物馆。故选A。 6．句意：他们很可能是在进行一次有教育意义的旅行。 at在；by通过；on在……上；in在……里。根据“an educational (有教育意义的) trip”可知，此处指在进行一次有教育意义的旅行，be on a trip“进行一次旅行”。故选C。 7．句意：我最喜欢那些关于乡村生活的物品。 wrote写下；enjoyed享受；made做；shared共享。根据“for people like me living in modern cities.”可知，作者一直生活在城市，所以他也会喜欢那些关于乡村生活的物品。故选B。 8．句意：对于像我这样生活在现代城市的人来说，这看起来非常新鲜。 empty空的；boring无聊的；warm温暖的；fresh新鲜的。根据“for people like me living in modern cities”可知，作者没有见过这些东西，所以感觉到新鲜。故选D。 9．句意：博物馆里的所有物品都有一个历史背景，真实的故事可能知道也可能不知道。 true真实的；strange奇怪的；famous著名的；personal个人的。根据“All the objects in the museum have a history behind them”可知，博物馆中的东西都有一段历史，都有一段真实的故事。故选A。 10．句意：它让我们记住了伟大的过去。 us我们；him他；her她；them。根据“And the journey to the museum actually gave me a whole picture of the history of Assam”可知，博物馆让作者对历史有了全面了解，所以可以知道博物馆让我们记住了过去。故选A。 二、选词填空 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空： since then        wound        worry        eight                shout able                silent        follow        no wonder        reply 11．Sally is my best friend. She often sits beside me when I am sad. 12．The head teacher to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday. 13．Kids don’t have to be about making mistakes while they are reading. 14．No or running in the library. 15．Helen went to bed too late last night. she is sleepy in class today. 16．—What do you want to do in the future, Allen? —I want to set up a school to help children who are to go to school. 17．The boy failed the English midterm exam. , he has worked harder. 18．My cousin got a storybook from Tina on his birthday. 19．The day, they celebrated the National Day with a meaningful activity. 20．Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the on his own. 【答案】 11．silently 12．replied 13．worried 14．shouting 15．No wonder 16．unable 17．Since then 18．eighth 19．following 20．wounded 【解析】11．句意：莎莉是我最好的朋友。当我悲伤的时候，她经常静静地坐在我旁边。根据“Sally is my best friend. She often sits beside me …when I am sad.”可知，最好的朋友应该是当你伤心时会坐在你旁边静静陪伴你的人，silent“安静的”符合，所以此处应该是silently“静静地”，副词修饰动词，故填silently。 12．句意：昨天我写信告诉班主任我的问题后，他给我回了信。根据“after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday”可知，此处应该是指班主任给我回信，reply“回复”符合，此处使用动词过去式，与wrote形式保持一致，故填replied。 13．句意：孩子们在阅读时不必担心犯错误。根据“Kids don’t have to be …about making mistakes while they are reading.”可知，孩子们阅读时犯错是正常的，所以此处表示不用担心犯错，worry“担心”符合，be worried about“担心”，故填worried。 14．句意：图书馆内禁止喧哗、奔跑。根据“No …or running in the library.”可知，此处是图书馆的规则，结合所给词，shout“喊叫”符合，No+doing，此处使用doing形式，故填shouting。 15．句意：海伦昨晚睡得太晚了。难怪她今天上课很困。根据“she is sleepy in class today.”可知，她今天课上很困是昨晚睡太晚的结果，所以此处使用短语No wonder“难怪”，首字母大写，故填No wonder。 16．句意：——你将来想做什么，艾伦？——我想建立一所学校来帮助那些无法上学的孩子。根据“I want to set up a school to help children who are …to go to school.”可知，此处指建立学校帮助那些无法上学的孩子，此处使用所给词able“能够”的否定形式unable，故填unable。 17．句意：这男孩英语期中考不及格。从那以后，他更加努力了。根据“The boy failed the English midterm exam. …, he has worked harder.”可知，在期中考试不及格之后开始更加努力学习，使用短语Since then“从那以后”，首字母大写。故填Since then。 18．句意：我的表弟在他八岁生日时从蒂娜那里得到了一本故事书。根据“My cousin got a storybook from Tina on his … birthday.”可知，此处指在某人几岁生日时，使用序数词，所给词eight符合，需要变为基数词eighth。故填eighth。 19．句意：第二天，他们举行了一场有意义的活动来庆祝国庆节。根据“The …day, they celebrated the National Day with a meaningful activity.”可知，此处指第二天，使用所给词follow的形容词following“之后的，接下来的”，故填following。 20．句意：白求恩大夫有时不得不独自治疗伤员。根据“Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the …on his own.”可知，医生是治疗伤员的，wound“创伤”符合，此处the wounded表示“伤员”，故填wounded。 三、补全对话 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: We have a lot of rules at school. B: 21 For example, we have to wear uniform at school. But the problem is that they are so ugly. A: 22 B: Are you allowed to bring smart phones to school? A: 23 We’re not allowed to bring smart phones to school, either. B: That’s right. I don’t think they are good for our studies. A: We have to stay at school from Monday to Friday. During the class, sometimes our teachers ask us to study in groups. B: 24 A: Yes, sometimes. But I think it’s a good idea to learn from each other. B: Yeah, 25 A．So do we. B．I agree with you. C．I can’t believe your school has so many rules. D．Of course not. E．How do they like the rules? F．Do you make noise in class? G．We are not allowed to wear our own clothes, either. 【答案】21．A 22．G 23．D 24．F 25．B 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话。主要内容是A和B在谈论各自学校的规章制度。 21．根据上文“ We have a lot of rules at school.”可知A说我们学校有很多校规，再结合下文“For example, we have to wear uniform at school.”可知，B在向A介绍自己学校的校规，两个人学校情况一样。选项A“我们也是”符合情景，故选A。 22．根据上文“we have to wear uniform at school. But the problem is that they are so ugly.”可知，B的学校要求必须穿校服，也就是不能穿自己的衣服。A对此表示境况相同，选项G“我们也不被允许穿自己的衣服”符合情景，故选G。 23．根据上文“Are you allowed to bring smart phones to school?”可知，答语应为肯定或者否定形式；结合下文“We’re not allowed to bring smart phones to school, either.”可知，A的学校也不允许带手机，选项D“当然不”，符合情景。故选D。 24．根据下文答语“Yes, sometimes.”为肯定回答，可知，此空应为一般疑问句。选项F“你们在课上制造噪音吗？”为一般疑问句，符合情景，故选F。                           25．根据上文“I think it’s a good idea to learn from each other.”可知，A认为互相学习是个好主意，结合此空前“Yeah”可知，B对这个观点表示认可，选项B“我认同你”符合情景，故选B。 一、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 China Science and Technology Museum was opened to the public in September 1988. But the second project was completed in May 2000. Its main task is to spread knowledge of science and technology among the public. The activities of China Science and Technology Museum include popular science exhibitions, Astro-vision film shows, training education programs and experiment exhibition programs. The museum has an area of 40,000 square metres, of which 16,000 square metres is for exhibition halls. The Astro-vision Theatre is one of the museum’s major attractions and also one of the largest Astro-vision theatres in the world. It makes visitors feel they are in actual events rather than see a film. Many great science activities are often held at the museum, and the museum wants to be an important window to the world. 1．What can you see in the museum?（根据短文内容回答问题） __________________________________________________________________ 2．People could visit the museum since . （根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词） 3．What is one of the most attractions for the visitors?（根据短文内容回答问题） _________________________________________________________________________ 4．When you are seeing an Astro-vision film, you feel you are . （根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词） 5．将文中画线句子译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1．Science exhibitions, Astro-vision film shows, training education programs and experiment exhibition programs. 2．September, 1988 3．The Astro-vision Theatre. 4．in actual events 5．它让观众感觉到他们是在真实的事件中而不是在看电影。 【分析】本文主要介绍中国科技馆。 1．根据“The activities of China Science and Technology Museum include popular science exhibitions, Astro-vision film shows, training education programs and experiment exhibition programs.”可知，可以在科技馆看到科普展览、天文视觉电影展、培训教育计划和实验展览计划。故填Science exhibitions, Astro-vision film shows, training education programs and experiment exhibition programs. 2．根据“China Science and Technology Museum was opened to the public in September 1988.”可知，自1988年9月以来，人们可以参观博物馆。故填September, 1988。 3．根据“The Astro-vision Theatre is one of the museum’s major attractions”可知，对游客来说，天文视觉剧场是最吸引人的地方之一。故填The Astro-vision Theatre. 4．根据“It makes visitors feel they are in actual events rather than see a film.”可知，当你在看一部天文视觉电影时，你会觉得自己置身于实际事件之中。故填in actual events。 5．It makes visitors feel“它让观众感觉到”，they are in actual events“他们是在真实的事件中”，rather than see a film“而不是在看电影”。故填：它让观众感觉到他们是在真实的事件中而不是在看电影。 二、短文填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 My neighbor Julie came to China two months ago. She was interested 6 the Double Ninth Festival. Last Friday evening, she asked me to help her search for some information about the festival. As I didn’t have 7 mobile phone, I thought about my 8 (father) computer at once. When I was about to turn on the computer, I 9 (remember) that my father once warned me not to use it without his permission (允许) , or he would punish me. So I had to tell Julie that I couldn’t help 10 (she). I felt very sorry at that time. The next morning, my father came back from his business trip. When I told him the 11 (true) , he agreed that I could use his computer. I was glad to call Julie immediately (立即) . Soon Julie came, and we searched the Internet. After a while, we finished. Julia was glad to find a lot of information about the Double Ninth Festival on the Internet. In the afternoon, some of our 12 (relative) came to visit us. They bought lots of beautiful presents for us. And we treated them with kindness 13 warmth. Mom prepared some fruit and dessert for the guests. We shared them in the garden with Julie together. While the adults were talking, we children were 14 (lie) on the grass. Then we played games 15 (happy) and had a good time. What a happy day we had! 【答案】 6．in 7．a 8．father’s 9．remembered 10．her 11．truth 12．relatives 13．and 14．lying 15．happily 【导语】本文介绍作者的邻居对重阳节感兴趣，作者因为父亲不让动电脑而没有帮助邻居。然后第二天，作者家里招待了很多亲属，并且在这天玩得很开心。 6．句意：她对重阳节很感兴趣。be interested in...“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 7．句意：因为我没有手机，我立刻想起了我爸爸的电脑。根据“mobile phone”可知，可数名词单数形式，前面需要用冠词a。故填a。 8．句意：因为我没有手机，我立刻想起了我爸爸的电脑。根据“computer”以及提示词“father”可知，是所属关系，表示“某人的”，用所有格形式。故填father’s。 9．句意：当我正要打开电脑时，我想起我父亲曾经警告过我，未经他的允许，不要使用它，否则他会惩罚我的。根据“ When I was about to turn on the computer”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，这里谓语动词用过去式。故填remembered。 10．句意：所以我不得不告诉Julie我不能帮助她。这里需要用she的宾格形式her。故填her。 11．句意：当我告诉他这个事实，他同意我用他的电脑。这里需要填入true的名词truth。故填truth。 12．句意：在中午，我们的一些亲戚来拜访我们。some of后接可数名词复数形式，relative“亲属”。故填relatives。 13．句意：我们以善良和温暖的态度对待他们。根据“kindness”及“warmth”可知，连接两个同类的词用and。故填and。 14．句意：当大人们说话时，我们这些孩子正躺在草地上。根据前面的“were”可知，这里是过去进行时，需要用动词ing形式。故填lying。 15．句意：然后我们愉快地玩游戏，玩得很开心。这里用副词修饰“played games”。故填happily。 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $