Unit 2 Home sweet home Section B 3a-3c 同步练-2025-2026学年初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册
Unit 2 Home sweet home Section B 3a-3c
一、翻译
写出下列单词的词性以及意思
1．decorate
2．cover
3．poster
4．scissors
5．glue
6．paper-cut
7．paint
8．light
9．choose
10．brush
二、短语翻译
11．上个月
12．和……分享……
13．现在
14．浅绿色
15．思考
16．购物中心
17．一把剪刀
18．制作一幅海报
19．……的计划
20．剪纸
三、重点词汇用法
21．“It is +形容词+ to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”，it为 ，真正的主语是 。
22．decorate动词，意为“装饰”，其后可直接跟宾语，其名词为 “装饰；装饰品”。
23．too副词，意为“太，过于，过度”，修饰 ，常用结构为： “太……以至于不能……”，动词不定式作结果状语。
24．cover动词，意为“覆盖”，常用结构为：cover…with…“ ”。cover还可作名词，意为“盖子”。
25．think about意为“思考；考虑”，易混淆短语： “想到；认为”。
26．choose动词，意为“选择”，过去式为 ，其后可直接跟宾语，其名词为choice“选择”。
27．paint为 动词，意为“在……上刷油漆；用颜料画”，其后可直接跟宾语。painting作名词，意为“绘画；油画”。
28．scissors名词，意为“剪刀”，一般以复数形式出现，常用短语 “一把剪刀”。
四、重点句型翻译
29．上个月装饰你的房间很有趣。
decorate your room last month.
30．你觉得这个颜色怎么样？
do you the color?
31．周日，我们可以在购物中心附近的油漆店见面。
On Sunday, we can the paint shop the shopping center.
32．然后我们可以和我的弟弟一起粉刷房间。
Then we can with my brother.
33．粉刷之后，你能帮我选一些照片挂在墙上吗？
After , can you help some photos the wall?
五、单项辨析选择
34．I have got some questions for you ________.
A．think B．to think C．thinking about D．to think about
35．The bushes make perfect________for many animals to hide in.
A．zoo B．park C．garden D． cover
36．The father was asleep; the child found a coat and covered him ________ it.
A．through B．across C．with D．past
37．— ____________ can be dangerous. Don’t let them cut you.
— Thanks. I will take care.
A．Tapes B．Ropes C．Scissors D．Glue
38．—Let’s go to look for Alice ________ .
—Look for Alice? But she is doing her homework in her bedroom ________ .
A．right away; right now
B．right now; right away
C．right away; right away
39．Here are two bags for your brother and you. You can ________ one.
A．make B．choose C．check D．send
40．—Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn ______?
—Three years ago.
A．to meet B．to swim C．to paint D．to sing
41．—Let’s make a weekly plan ________ the coming holiday!
—Sure, we plan ________ have a trip to the mountains.
A．to; for B．for; to C．for; for D．to; to
42．It is really difficult to _______ my excitement in words.
A．raise B．describe C．complete D．pass
43．You should ask him ________ smoking. It’s bad for his health.
A．stop B．stopping C．stops D．to stop
六、阅读理解
Mr. Smith had two sons. One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.
“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead (代替), and give one to your elder brother.” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one, and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.
When the elder boy saw that his younger brother had a much larger orange than his own, he said to him, “It’s selfish (自私的) to take the bigger one for yourself. If (如果) father had given me the oranges, I’d have given you the bigger one.”
“I know you would,” answered his younger brother. “That’s why I took it.”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正 (T) 误 (F)。
44．Mr Smith gave his son some money for sweets.