专项总结突破卷（四）阅读理解——七选五-【追梦之旅·铺路卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）云南专用

专项总结突破卷（四） 十十十十 阅读理解—七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A During my summer vacation,I spent most of my free time reading and watching TV at home.1.So I decided to take 蝌 a short camping trip.Because I never went camping by myself before,I was a little worried.So I went to a campsite(野营地) nearby.2. And I found the campsite easily.3. 吹 When I finally finished it,it was already in the evening.I felt so H tired.4. However,when I looked up,I saw a sky full of stars.Also,I could hear some birds singing and feel the wind blowing.At that moment,I was sure that I would have an enjoy- able camping trip.5. 十4十十“十 A.I sat outside and started to wonder why I wanted to take the trip. B.Most of my family members felt like going camping with me. X C.After I got there,I tried to put up the tent,but it was diffi- cult for a green hand like me. D.It was great to do something new. 警 E.It's only fifteen minutes'walk from my house. 翻 F.In the last week of the vacation,I started to feel bored. G.I met many kind people on the way. B Many parents think that it's very difficult to get their chil- 丝 dren to do chores.But I think it's easy to get children to do chores. My daughter is ten years old.At night,I write down her chores for the following day.1.Usually she gets three to eight chores a day.It depends on how she does chores.2. Some chores are easy,such as sweeping the floor,folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner. For my other two children,the chores are different because they are too young.3. My 19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine when I am washing the clothes.4. They help me pick up the sticks and throw them away. 5. I believe that doing chores is a good way to teach children to take responsibility(责任). A.They know one chore. B.They don't like chores. C.I put the paper on her door. D.They help me in the yard too. E.So,it's not so hard to get kids to do chores. F.They know how to put plates in the dishwasher. G.If she does well,she gets fewer chores next day. 十”十"十十”十十十”十十”十十十”十*十十"十一 十十十十十十十十十十十十十 0 I have a twin brother.His name is Danny.He is just ten mi- nutes older than me.1.So every time I see Danny,I feel like I'm looking at myself in the mirror.Sometimes it is hard for my parents to tell us apart(分辨). 2. We both like playing soccer,but Danny only plays on weekends.He likes watching soccer games on TV.But I only like to play games.We are both outgoing and funny.3.So he has more friends than I do.He is also more hard-working and always gets better grades in tests. Although Danny is also a kid,he often cares about me.He always wakes me up in the morning.4. Every time I'm bored,he tries his best to make me laugh.When he gets new books or delicious food,he always remembers to share them with me.5. 十十++十++十++++++++++十+++十十十十十十十十 A.Danny is a little shy. B.We look the same and wear the same clothes. C.He helps me with my homework in the evening. D.But we always play with our friends on weekends. E.I am so lucky to have such a nice brother. F.However,there are some differences between us. G.But Danny is much more outgoing than me. 义十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 D Miss White asks her students to think about what will hap- pen in 50 years.1. 2.Poor students will get free clothes and free books if they can't afford school fees(学费).3. 4.There will be a food factory for all the people. And the price will be much lower than the cost of individual( 人的)cooking. 5. At the meal time,robots will send hot or cold food to each house.When the meal is over,the dishes will be packed and they will be washed in the factory. Do you think their predictions are possible? A.There will be all kinds of cooking tools in the factory. B.She gets two answers. C.Doctors will regularly (visit the schools and help keep the poor students healthy. D.Everything will be free. E.Lana thinks the university education will be free for some students. F.People will live to be 200 years old. G.In Bob's opinion,people will not need to cook food att home. E Everyone has his or her dream.What is your dream?You may say you want to be a reporter when you grow up.1. Do you know why? Being a reporter is very interesting.If you are a reporter, you get to interview()people and share their stories.You can meet all kinds of funny people.2.You can make friends with them.You can also learn a lot from them. But do you know more about reporters?3.They of- ten need to work at night.Sometimes they have so much work to do that they have to stay up late.They are often on a busi- ness trip.4. Maybe you don't mind.But you must know that being a good reporter is difficult.He must be knowledgeable(知识渊 )5.And he must be very healthy.All these are neces- sary for a good reporter.So if you want to do this job just for fun,you can't be a good reporter. 十"十十 A.Reporters are very busy. B.You are going to write many articles. C.In fact,it's a very exciting but difficult job. D.You can ask them interesting questions. E.He must be good at communicating with others. F.So they don't have much time to be with their family. G.Mr.Green is a great reporter. 十群十十十 十十十十4十+十十十十w十十十十十m十+ 分 Good communication is important for building strong rela- tionships with others.1. We will talk about the impor- tance of communication here and provide some advice on im- proving communication skills. 2. It plays a main role in understanding each other. When people communicate properly,they are able to share their thoughts and feelings in a clear and friendly way.This can make people live and work more easily. Secondly,to improve communication skills,it is important to start by listening to others actively.Instead of simply waiting for our turn to talk,we should listen to other people's opin- ions.3. Thirdly,we should communicate in a way that is truthful and proper.4. Also,we should notice our body language because it can send information that may be different from our words.5. Instead of arguing or refusing others,we should try to find common interests and ideas.This needs communica- tion and understanding. Remember,good communication is both about what we say and how we say it. 十+ A.Using proper language is unbelievable. B.It is important to choose our words carefully. C.But how can we communicate with others better? D.Firstly,let's look at the meaning of communication. E.In this way,they may think we are caring about them. F.There are ways of communicating with others in friendly language. G.Another important way of communication is solving prob- lems well. G In China,almost everyone knows zongzi,no matter she is a 6-year-old girl or a 60-year-old lady.Why?Because it's a kind of traditional Chinese food.1.And making zongei is an important way on the day. There are many kinds of zongzi in China.2.People in some places in the south of China like to eat salty zongei while most people in the north of China like eating sweet zong- 2.3. First,wash and cook the bamboo leaves for a few minutes. Next,wash the rice.Remember that the rice doesn't need to be washed for too long. 4. Then,put three bamboo leaves in your hand.5.Tie it up with a small and thin rope. When they're ready,put them into a pot,add some water and cook for about three hours. Finally,put zongei in a plate and serve your family or friends.You can eat them with sugar or honey. Why not choose someday and have a try?I'm sure your family or friends will like this kind of zongei. 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十“十十十十十十十十十十十十十 A.Then,put some jujubes()into a pot and cook them for 10 to 15 minutes. iB.Today I want to teach you how to make jujube zongzi. C.It is the popular food of the Dragon Boat Festival. D.Use a spoon to fill bamboo leaves with rice and jujubes. E.They are in different shapes and tastes. F.It is the most popular food around China. G.I think you will like the delicious food. H Do you run away when you see a bee?Many people do.But do you know that bees are very important to humans?1. They fly around and pollinate flowers,plants,and trees. Bees are disappearing in many parts of the world.2. 易错 分析 Some North American beekeepers lost many bees.Bees in Italy and Australia are disappearing too. That is a serious problem.Can you imagine never eating another strawberry?What about apples and pears?3. The poorest people always live a hard life when there is not enough food. This problem will bring a change in other foods besides fresh fruits.Imagine losing your favorite ice cream!Haagen Dazs is a famous ice cream company.The company raises mon- ey for honeybees.4. Giving money to research is the most important thing hu- mans can do to save the honeybees.Scientists need money to 做题 find out why the bees are disappearing. 心得 But not everyone has money to give often.5. Tell your friends and family about the problem.Tell your teachers about the disappearing bees too.Maybe your class can write a letter to the government(政府). A.Honey is good for almost everyone to eat. I B.There are other ways to help the honeybees. C.Honeybees do more than just make honey. D.But most people don't know about this problem. E.It also teaches visitors how to plant for bees. F.Without honeybees,food prices will be much higher. IG.Bees always remember to come back the same way as they went. 十十十十十十+m十m+■十m+十十m十十十十十m十+十m+■十w十十m十故选B。 3.C【解析】根据“It was tiring..we were sur- prised by the beautiful views there.”可知，作 者感到累但惊喜。 4.D【解析】根据“Like Badaling,Jinshanling was built during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，八 达岭和金山岭都建于明代。故选D 5.A【解析】通读全文可知，第一段总述长城；第 二段至第四段介绍了作者游历长城的过程：最 后一段总结全文，号召大家来参观。因此文章 是总分总的结构。故选A。 E.1.B【解析】根据第一段中“People commu- nicate with words.”以及第二段中“Peo ple can communicate in many other ways..”可 知，人们不仅可以用语言交流，还可以通过很多 其他不同的方式交流。故选B。 2.D【解析】根据第一段中“Your words carry a message.”以及第二段中“Other things can also carry messages...you know where to go in or out..”可知，标志和语言一样都可以传递 信息。故选D 3.C【解析】根据第二段中“Books,magazines, TV,radio and films all help us communicate with others.”可知，文章提到了书籍、杂志、电 视、广播和电影有助于交流，没有提到报纸。故 选C。 4.A【解析】根据第二段中“They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. 可知，交流 可以让我们更好地了解世界和他人。A项“更 好地了解世界和其他人”更全面准确地概括了 交流的重要性。故选A。 5.D【解析】文章开篇讲了人们用语言交流，接 着举例说明可以通过表情、手势、标志等交流， 后文介绍了书籍、杂志电视等也能帮助人们交 流，所以文章主要讲的是人们交流的方式。D 项“交流的方式”符合文章主旨。 F.l.B【解析】根据“What do you want to be when you grow up?”可知，作者以提问的方式 开篇，引出主题。故选B。 2.C【解析】根据“She grew up in a village in Xinjiang.”可知，Airkir来自新疆的一个村庄， 故选C。 3.D【解析】根据“Airkir had her first train ride :.when she finished university..”可知，Airkir 在第一次乘坐火车去乌鲁木齐的旅途中萌生了 在火车上工作的梦想。故选D。 4.B【解析根据“27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China's first Tajik train conductor..”以及“in 2023,she became a train conductor”可知， Airkir在25岁时成为列车长 5.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章通过Airkir的 故事告诉我们，要尽自己最大的努力实现自己 的梦想。故选C。 专项总结突破卷（四） 阅读理解一七选五 A.1.F【解析】根据“So I decided to take a short camping trip.”可知，空处是“我”决定进行一 次短途露营旅行的原因。选项F“在假期的最 后一周，我开始感到无聊。”符合语境。故选F。 2.E【解析】根据前一句可知，此处与野营地有 关。选项E“从我家走过去只要15分钟。”符合 语境。故选D。 3.C【解析】根据“When I finally finished it,it was already in the evening.”可知，此处介绍 入年级上·ZCR 作者做了一件对他来说很难的事情。选项C “到达那里后，我试着搭帐篷，但对于像我这样 的新手来说很难。”符合语境。故选C。 4.A【解析】根据“I felt so tired.”可知，搭完帐 篷后，“我”感到很累，选项A“我坐在外面，开 始想我为什么要来旅行。”符合语境。故选A。 5.D【解析】根据“At that moment,I was sure that I would have an enjoyable camping trip.”可知，此处表达作者的感受。选项D“做 一些新的事情是很好的。”符合语境。故选D。 B.l.C【解析】根据“At night,I write down her chores for the following day.”可知，作者会在 晚上写下女儿第二天的家务，选项C“我把纸贴 在她的门上。”承接上文，符合语境，故选C。 2.G【解析】根据“It depends on how she does chores.”可知，女儿每天的家务数量取决于她 的表现，选项G“如果她做得好，第二天她的家 务就会减少。”符合语境，故选G。 3.A【解析】根据前一句可知，其他两个孩子年 龄小，家务不同，选项A“他们知道一项家务。 符合语境。故选A。 4.D【解析】根据后一句可知，孩子们还会帮助 作者在院子里捡树枝并扔掉，选项D“他们也在 院子里帮助我。”符合语境。故选D。 5.E【解析】根据后一句可知，这里是总结全文 选项E“所以，让孩子们做家务并不难。”符合语 境。故选E。 C.1.B【解析】根据后一句可知，作者和双胞胎哥 哥长得很像，选项B“我们看起来一样，穿同样 的衣服。”符合语境。故选B。 2.F【解析】根据“We both like playing soccer .But I only like to play games.”可知，此处介 绍了两人的不同之处，选项F“然而，我们之间 存在一些差异。”符合语境。故选F。 3.G【解析】根据前一句可知，此处介绍了两人 的性格，选项G“但丹尼比我外向得多。”符合 语境。故选G。 4.C【解析】根据“Although Danny is also a kid,he often cares about me.”可知，此处与 丹尼对作者的关心有关，选项C“他晚上帮我做 作业。”符合语境，故选C。 5.E【解析】此处应总结全文，选项E“我很幸运 有这么好的哥哥。”符合语境。故选E。 D.1.B【解析】根据前一句可知，此处应表明得到 了答案。选项B“她得到两个答案。”符合语境。 故选B。 2.E【解析】根据后一句可知，此处应与学费或 教育相关。选项E“拉娜认为大学教育对一些 学生来说将是免费的。”符合语境。故选E。 3.C解析】根据前一句可知，此处应与帮助贫 穷学生相关。选项C“医生将定期访问学校，帮 助贫困学生保持健康。”符合语境。故选C。 4.G【解析】根据后一句可知，此处内容应与食 物饮食相关。选项G“在鲍勃看来，人们将不需 要在家里做饭。”符合语境。故选G。 5.A【解析】根据倒数第二段内容可知，此处也 应与食物工厂和做饭相关。选项A“工厂里会 有各种各样的烹饪工具。”符合语境，故选A。 E.1.C【解析】根据“Do you know why?”和下文 可知，此处介绍记者工作的特征，选项C“事实 上，这是一项非常令人兴奋但又很困难的工 作。”符合语境，故选C。 2.D【解析】根据上下文可知，此处介绍当记者 可以做的事情，选项D“你可以问他们有趣的问 题。”符合语境，故选D。 英语第16页 3.A【解析】根据上下文可知，当记者其实是个 忙碌的工作，选项A“记者很忙。”符合语境，故 选A。 4.F【解析】根据前一句可知，经常出差就意味 着很少陪伴家人，选项F“因此，他们没有太多 时间和家人在一起。”符合语境，故选F。 5.E【解析】根据上下文可知，此处介绍当记者 需要具备的条件，选项E“他必须擅长和别人交 流。”符合语境，故选E。 F.1.C【解析】根据上下文可知，此空起到承上启 下的过渡作用。选项C“但我们如何才能更好 地与他人沟通呢？”符合语境。故选C 2.D【解析】根据“Secondly”及“Thirdly”可知， 此空是“Firstly”开头。选项D“首先，让我们来 看看交流的意义。 ”符合语境。故选D。 3.E【解析】根据上一句可知，此空对倾听的益 处或目的的补充。E选项“这样，他们可能会认 为我们在关心他们。”符合语境。故选E。 4.B【解析】根据上一句可知，此空应该说明如 何做到真诚和恰当。选项B“重要的是要谨慎 选择我们的措辞。”符合语境。故选B。 5.G【解析】根据下文可知，对如何妥善解决问 题的具体阐述。选项G“交流的另一个重要方 式是妥善解决问题。”符合语境。故选G。 G.1.C【解析】根据后一句可知，此处应提到了要 在哪一天吃粽子，C选项“它是端午节最受欢迎 的食物。”符合，故选C。 2.E【解析】根据前一句可知，此处指它们的不 同之处，E选项“它们的形状和味道不同。”符 合，故选E 3.B【解析】根据下文可知，接下来讲述的是如 何制作粽子，B选项“今天我想教你如何做枣粽 子。”符合，故选B。 4.A【解析】根据“First..Next”可知，此处是制 作粽子的第三步。A选项“然后，把一些枣放进 锅里煮10到15分钟。”符合，故选A。 5.D【解析】根据上下文可知，把竹叶放在手里 然后把食材加进去，最后用一个细小的绳子绑 住它，D选项“用勺子在竹叶里填满米饭和枣 子。”符合，故选D。 H.1.C【解析】根据上下文可知，此处应是阐述蜜 蜂的重要性，选项C“蜜蜂做的不仅仅只是制造 蜂蜜。”符合语境，故选C。 2.D【解析】根据前一句可知，此处应是阐述这 一问题的严重性，选项D“但是大多数人不知道 这个问题。”符合语境，故选D。 3.F【解析】根据前一句可知，此处应是与食物 价格有关，选项F“没有蜜蜂，食物价格会高的 多。”符合语境，故选F。 4.E【解析】根据前一句可知，此处应是继续介 绍为蜜蜂做的事，选项E“它也教参观者怎样为 蜜蜂种植。”符合语境，故选E。 5.B【解析】根据上下文可知，此处应是提到拯 救蜜蜂的其他方法，选项B“有其他帮助蜜蜂的 方法。”符合语境，故选B。 专项总结突破卷（五） 阅读理解—判断型阅读 A.1.T【解析】根据“Parents see the importance of teaching...say that home-cooked meals are the best..”可知，大多数美国人喜欢家常菜。故 该说法正确。 2.F【解析】根据“It's true that most Ameri- cans..also think cooking is interesting.”可 知，大多数美国人早餐和午餐吃快餐，晚餐并非 如此。故该说法错误。 入年级上·ZCR 3.F【解析】根据“Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook”可知， 父母重视教孩子做饭，并非不重视。故该说法 错误。 4.T【解析】根据“For example,baking is the most popular way of cooking in America..”可 知，烘烤是最受欢迎的烹饪方式。故该说法 正确。 5.T【解析】根据“There are many kinds of food..looks beautiful,too.”可知，不同颜色的 食物使莱肴看起来漂亮。故该说法正确。 B.1.T【解析】根据“In some ways we look the same,so some students say we are twins.”可 知，在某些方面劳拉和田心长得很像，所以一些 学生说她们是双胞胎。故答案为T。 2.F【解析】根据“Her maths is the best in our class.”可知，田心的数学比劳拉的好。故答案 为F 3.F【解析】根据“Sometimes we have different opinions..we agree to disagree.”可知，有时 候她们对事物会有不同的看法，但她们会选择 耐心地向对方解释，而且大多数时候她们都能 求同存异。故答案为F。 4.T【解析】根据“She often helps me with my maths.”以及“I often help her learn English.” 可知，劳拉和田心在许多方面互相帮助。故答 案为T。 5.F【解析】根据“We don't think it is necessa- ry..in a friendship..”可知，故事告诉我们相同 并不是交朋友的重要因素。故答案为F。 C.1.F【解析】根据“On June23,Leah flew to Xi'an with her friends.”可知，6月23日，利亚 和她的朋友们飞往西安，不是离开西安。故答 案为F。 2.T【解析】根据“She visited many old build- ings there..”以及“she also enjoyed lots of de- licious food”可知，利亚在西安参观了许多古 老的建筑，吃了美味的食物。故答案为T。 3.F【解析】根据“She climbed up the Big Wild Goose Pagoda of more than 1,300 years old" 可知，大雁塔有1300多年的历史，而不是钟楼。 故答案为F。 4.F【解析】根据“Now,Xi'an is like her sec- ond home.After Leah came back to Spain she still missed Xi'an very much.”可知，并没 有提到要在西安买房子。故答案为F。 5.T【解析】根据“Chinese people are all friendly.”以及“This trip to Xi'an will always be in my memory.”可知，利亚认为中国人很 善良，她在西安的日子很棒。故答案为T。 D.1.F【解析】根据“Most children don't enjoy doing chores..”可知，大多数孩子不喜欢做家 务。该表述错误。 2.T【解析】根据“Mom,have you worked out next week's chores..It'sfun!”可知，Jim和 Robert激动地去选卡片做家务。该表述正确。 3.F【解析】根据“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. 可知，从周一到周五，Jim和Robert每天选2 张卡片，而不是周一到周五只选2张卡片。该 表述错误。 4.T【解析】根据“Jim likes to clean the bath- room”可知，Jim喜欢打扫浴室。该表述正确。 5.T【解析】根据“Of course,the parents did 英语第17页