高中英语语法复习句子种类 非谓语 课件-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习课件全面覆盖句子种类（简单句、并列句、复合句）、5种基本句型、8大句子成分及非谓语动词等高考核心语法考点，严格对接高考评价体系对语言能力的考查要求。通过梳理非谓语动词固定搭配、句子结构分析等高频考点，明确语法填空、短文改错等题型的考查权重，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点系统梳理+真题实训+应试技巧建模”的复习模式，如非谓语动词模块总结“三步解题法”（确定考点、判断主被动、理解句意），结合“consider doing”“hope to do”等固定搭配对比训练，培养学生思维品质与学习能力。通过“主谓宾句型分析”“复合句连词判断”等典型题型解析，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，提升得分率，为教师提供系统复习框架，助力学生高效冲刺高考。

空白演示 单击输入您的封面副标题 英语 句子种类 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 He cried. 1. 主谓. I wash my face. 2. 主谓宾. 8大句子成分： 主语、谓语、宾语、 定语、状语、补语、 表语、同位语 ✤ 5种基本句型 不及物动词 及物动词 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 实义动词 及物动词 不及物动词“在” 实义动词 visit spend reach live be born arrive go 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 He cried. He cried loudly. 1. 主谓. I wash my face. I wash my face in the bathroom. 2. 主谓宾. She is happy. 3. 主系表. 8大句子成分： 主语、谓语、宾语、 定语、状语、补语、 表语、同位语 状语： 副词、介词短语 修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子 ✤ 5种基本句型 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 1. 主谓. 2. 主谓宾. 3. 主系表. She gave me a red book last Friday. 4. 主谓+宾+宾. tell/buy/teach/show sb. sth. 8大句子成分： 主语、谓语、宾语、 定语、状语、补语、 表语、同位语 状语： 副词、介词短语 修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子 ✤ 5种基本句型 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 We are in the classroom. The boy in the classroom is sleeping. We study English in the classroom. 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 1. 主谓. 2. 主谓宾. 3. 主系表. She gave me a red book last Friday. 4. 主谓+宾+宾. The book made me excited. The book, Harry Porter, made me excited. 5. 主谓+宾+宾补. 8大句子成分： 主语、谓语、宾语、 定语、状语、补语、 表语、同位语 状语： 副词、介词短语 修饰v. adj. adv. 和句子 定语： 形容词 修饰名词/代词 ✤ 5种基本句型 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ✤ 简单句的5种基本句型 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 1. 主+谓. 2. 主+谓+宾. 3. 主+谓+间宾+直宾. 4. 主+谓+宾+宾补. 5. 主+系+表. ✤ 简单句的5种基本句型 1.简单句： 只有一个主谓结构 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 判断下列句子的基本句型 She teaches me French. Things changed. I will go to Chongqing. It sounds interesting. She works in Beijing. She cried loudly in the living room yesterday. We keep the classroom clean. 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 2.并列句 I like apples. She likes pears. I like apples and she likes pears. 简单句: 只有一个主谓结构 并列句: 简单句+连词+简单句 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 作用 主要连词 并列关系 and, both…and... not only…but also..., neither…nor... 选择关系 or, either...or..., not...but... 转折关系 but, yet, however, while 因果关系 for, so 2.并列句 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 3.复合句 I like apples. I like apples and she likes pears. If you want to keep healthy，you can eat one apple every day. 简单句: 只有一个主谓结构 并列句: 简单句+连词+简单句 复合句: 主句+连词（wh-）+从句 / 连词（wh-）+从句+主句 连词个数= 谓语个数-1 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 简单句？并列句？复合句？ 1. What he says doesn’t suit what he does. 2. Either you change your friends or you will live with the envy of others. 3. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music. 4. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child. 5. At night, the boy went to supermarket. 6. She worked hard, so she made a great success. 7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so. 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 I want to go. He likes eating. The girl wearing glasses is my sister. A man called Jack came to see you this morning. to do 不定式 doing 动名词 doing 现在分词 done 过去分词 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 I want to go. He likes eating. The girl wearing glasses is my sister. A man called Jack came to see you this morning. 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 空白演示 单击输入您的封面副标题 英语 非谓语动词 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 1. 接不定式（ to do）作宾语的常用动词 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 2. 接动名词（ doing）作宾语的常用动词 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 3. 接不定式（ to do）作宾补的常用动词 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 结构：动词 + sb. + do 1感：feel 2听：listen to; hear 3使：let;make; have 4看：look at; see; watch; notice 半帮助：help 4. 省to不定式作宾补的常用动词 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 Shall we ask the team leader _____our suggestion again? A. to consider B. considering C. consider D. considered 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 Mr. Johnson suggested _____before details are discussed. A. not drawing a conclusion B. to draw not a conclusion C. not to draw a conclusion D. drawing not a conclusion 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 Ms. Nancy didn’t mind at all _____to the party. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself ____. A. heard B. hearing C. to hear D. hear 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 B. burn D. burned He had all these materials _____ without proper permission. permission. A. burning C. being burned 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 在露天堆里 prefer to do rather than do would rather do than do take notice of doing the way to do the means/method/way of doing 5. 带to doing sth.的常用结构 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 I devote my whole day to ____the English grammar. A. review B. reviewing C. be reviewed D. being reviewed 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 The monkey was so lucky, because it just missed _____. A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 We are looking forward to _____you again. A. have seen B. seeing C. see D. seen 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 吝啬的 短语积累 1. used to do He used to play football. 2. be used to do Wood is used to make paper. 3. be used to doing He is used to taking a walk in the morning. 习惯于做 过去常常做 被用来做 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 Bamboo is used A. to build C. to be built _____houses in some places. B. to building D. being built 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. A. to dealing B. in dealing C. dealing D. to deal 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 _____25 years ago, the club is holding a party for the past and present members next month. A. Forming B. To be formed C. Formed D. To form 结构：非谓语，主句 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 非谓语，主句 （修饰主句，作状语） 名词+非谓语 （修饰名词，作定语） doing being done having done having been done done to do to be done only to do only to be done 做 正在被做 已经做 已经被做 被做 为了做 为了被做 结果却…… 结果却被…… 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 _____25 years ago, the club is holding a party for the past and present members next month. A. Forming B. To be formed C. Formed D. To form v. 形成，建立 n. 形式，表格 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____more patients to be treated. A. being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed having done/having been done 非谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 The wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____air conditioning unnecessary. A. making B. to make C. made D. being made 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 凉风 She took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only __________it didn’t fit. A. to find B. found C. finding D. having found 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 ________in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded B. Founded C. Founding D. Having founded find-found-found 找到，发现 found-founded-founded  建立 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 _____a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving C. Not having received D. Having not received 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 ______by the police again, the thief hung his head. A. Being caught B. Caught C. Having caught D. To be caught hang-hanged-hanged 绞死 hang-hung-hung  悬挂 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 低下头 悬挂，低垂 _________, he can now only watch it on TV at home. A. Not having obtained a ticket for the match B. Having obtained a ticket for the match C. Not obtaining a ticket for the match D. Not obtained a ticket for the match 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 Documents ____ with chemicals will not become yellow with age. A. treating B. being treated C. to treat D. treated 结构：名词+非谓语 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 非谓语，主句 （修饰主句，作状语） 名词+非谓语 （修饰名词，作定语） doing being done having done having been done done to do to be done only to do only to be done 做 正在被做 已经做 已经被做 被做 为了做 为了被做 结果却…… 结果却被…… 做/正在做 将要做 将要被做 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 Documents ____ with chemicals will not become yellow with age. A. treating B. being treated C. to treat D. treated 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study ________in Australia in 2012. A. have conducted B. conduct C. to be conducted D. conducted 实施，指挥 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 实施，指挥 People are talking about the new play ______ in two weeks. A. to be put on B. to put on C. being put on D. put on 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 Most of the artists ______to the party were from South Africa. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 The monitor will be the first man _______. A. to come B. coming C. having come D. came 特殊考点1: the only/last/best/序数词 + 名词， 用to do作定语 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs __________. A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. take 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 _____ is necessary for you to expand your knowledge. A. Reading B. Read C. Having read D. Being read 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 1. 动名词作主语 It’s no use/good/pleasure doing sth. 做.......没有用处/好处/乐趣。 2.不定式作主语 To play games is interesting. It is interesting to play games. It is+形+（for sb.） to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事怎么样。 动名词/不定式作主语 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 It’s no good ____ these. A. complained B. to be complaining C. complaining D. to complain .You just have to put up with all 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 Students surf the internet ________ more information about the university. A. found B. finding C. having found D. to find 特殊考点2: to do作目的状语 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 动词+ doing 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 动词+ doing 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 句子种类 1.按语法结构分： 简单句 并列句 复合句 2.按语气用途分： 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 感叹句 how 修饰形容词或副词，what 修饰名词。 ( 1 ) How ＋形/副＋主谓! (主谓可省略) How excited the girls are! ( 2 ) What＋ a/an ＋形＋单数名词 ＋主谓! (主谓可省略) What＋形＋名词复数/不可数名词 ＋主谓! (主谓可省略) What beautiful flowers they are! What a cold day it was yesterday! 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 用 what (a/an)或 how 来完成下面的句子：1. ________ good girl she is !2. ________ carefully they are listening to the teacher!3. ________ interesting book he has in his hand!4. ________ useful information he gave us!5. ________ friendly she is to everyone!6. ________ good time we have had! What a How What an What How What a 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 二级 三级 四级 五级 $