Unit 1 Water周测-2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Water

Unit 1 周测

(满分100分，考试时间90分钟)

Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)

Ⅰ. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共 25 分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(共5 分)

1.                          2.                      3.                        2.                      5.                  

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)

( )6. A. Drink more water. B. Boil the water.

C. Save water. D. Use water to wash cars.

(         )7. A. In the river. B. In the lake.

C. In the ocean. D. In the bottle.

(         )8. A. It's clean. B. It's dirty.

C. It's warm. D. It's cold.

(         )9. A. Water sports. B. Water pollution.

C. Water resources. D. Water treatment.

(         )10. A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Surprised. D. Angry.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)

(         )11. Water covers most of the Earth's surface.

(        )12. People can live without water for a long time.

(         )13. All rivers have clean water.

(         )14. We should waste water to have fun.

(         )15. Saving water is important for the environment.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(共10分)

16. Water is very                      and                      for all living things.

17. People use water for drinking, cooking and                                            .

18. Some factories pour                                          into rivers.

19. We can save water by fixing                                        。

20. Protecting water is our                                          .

Part 2     Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分  语音、词汇和语法)

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共 12 分)

(         )21. Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?

A. rest B. chemical C. research D. desert

(         )22. This kind of plant can take in                      harmful chemicals from the air.

A. many B. much C. a little D. little

(        )28Th e water in the lake is covered with                       mud. We need to clean it.

A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

(         )24. She walked                       the corner of the street and disappeared.

A. over B. beyond C. on D. at

(         )25. There is only                      liter of water left in the bottle. We should use it carefully.

A. a B. an C. the D./

(        )26. The energy-saving device is very                       for us to reduce electricity use.

A. use B. used C. useful D. useless

(         )27. They set off                       the desert early in the morning.

A. explore B. exploring C. explored D. to explore

(         )28. We should raise our                       of protecting water resources.

A. aware B. awareness C. awarely D. awarenesses

(         )图—                     I don’ t finish the cleaning-up task on time? — You will be punished.

A. What if B. As if C. Even if D. Only if

(         )30. The digital camera is a                      thing for us to record beautiful moments.

A. precious B. salty C. boring D. muddy

(        )31. He carried the box on his                   and walked into the room.

A. an shoulder B. shoulder

C. the shoulder D. a shoulder

(        )32.                    soap is very important for keeping clean.

A. Use B. Used

C. Using D. Uses

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)

A. desert B. indirectly C. factories D. research E. precious

Water is a vital resource for all living things. However, in modern society, many   33   produce a large amount of wastewater. If not properly dealt with, it will cause serious water pollution. Scientists are conducting a lot of   34   to find more effective ways to purify water. Clean water is   35   to us, just like air. Some human activities affect water resources   36  . For example, deforestation can change the water cycle and reduce water availability.

33.                   34.                 35.                     36.                 

A. useful B. raise C. spread D. treatment E. awareness

We should also prevent the spread of water-related diseases by ensuring clean water. The     37   of polluted water is very important. Advanced treatment methods can remove harmful substances and make water   38  again. Moreover, we need to   39     the public   40   of water conservation. Everyone should take action to protect our water resources.37.                      38.                  39.                   40.                  

Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8