专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编，武汉专用）八年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—Hey, Jack, what do you think of talk shows? —________, but sometimes they can be a bit boring. A．I love sports news B．I can’t stand them C．I don’t mind them D．I don’t like them 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—When should we go out for dinner? —________. Any time is OK for me. A．Let’s go B．Help yourself C．No problem D．Up to you 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—Granny, it’s good to have dumplings for Winter Solstice (冬至), but they are hard to make. —Just follow me. Slowly ... slowly. Yeah, ________. A．that’s it B．never mind C．I see D．my pleasure 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—I finally finished the project on time! —________. A．Good job B．That’s right C．I hope so D．Good luck 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Thanks for helping me work out the math problem, Bill. —________. You can ask me for help at any time. A．Take it easy B．Not really C．No problem D．That’s for sure 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）—Mary, I won the spelling competition at last. Thanks for your help. —________ Glad to hear that! Congratulations! A．How come? B．With pleasure! C．No problem. D．Never mind! 7．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Excuse me, would you mind moving a little? There is an old man standing here. —________! Take a seat, please. A．I’m afraid not B．I don’t think so C．That’s all right D．No problem 8．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—I passed the driving test finally. —________! A．Fantastic B．Good luck C．Trust yourself D．With pleasure 9．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—Excuse me, may I use the Wi-Fi here? —________. Here is the key to it. You can stay here as long as you can. A．Never mind B．I’m afraid not C．That’s a deal D．Be my guest 10．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—Jason, let’s take a break and have a cup of tea in the tearoom. —________? We have been working for hours. A．Pardon B．What for C．Why not D．How come 11．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—Frank, do remember to take the report to the teacher’s office tomorrow morning. —Oh, I have almost forgotten, but ________. A．it’s my pleasure B．no problem C．no need D．never mind 12．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—The game is too hard for me. I feel like I’m going to lose. —________ You shouldn’t say no without giving it a try. A．Never mind. B．All right! C．Come on! D．Forget it. 13．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Hi, Anna. Would you like to go to the movies with me this Saturday night? —Oh, I’m going to the party with Tim. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier? A．Are you sure? B．What a pity! C．Are you serious? D．What a surprise! 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—Sorry, Nelly! I left your exercise book at home. —________ Just bring it here tomorrow. A．Don’t say so. B．I’m afraid not. C．Not at all. D．Never mind. 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—Could you please pass me the book? —________ A．Why not? B．Sorry, I couldn’t. C．No, thanks. D．Sure. Here you are. 16．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—Bella, let’s meet at the cinema after school! —OK! ________ A．I think so. B．Good luck! C．Catch you later! D．That’s all right. 17．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）—My teacher was angry with me because I didn’t take my textbook to school. —________ A．Really? B．How come? C．Sounds good. D．Lucky you. 18．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）—We’ll both travel to different places tomorrow. Enjoy your trip. —________. A．The same to you B．Yes, I’d love to C．Me, too D．Very well, thank you 19．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—It’s a fine day. Let’s go to the beach! —________. A．Have fun B．Yes, please C．Sounds good D．Not at all 20．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）— I think many teenagers nowadays care more about themselves. — ________. Many of them always join in activities to help others. A．I can’t agree more B．I’m afraid so C．Of course D．Not exactly 名词辨析 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—Jeff never has cool clothes. What do you think? —You can’t judge a book by its cover, as the old ________ goes. A．saying B．writer C．winner D．mirror 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—You will get old fast if you often stay up late. —You have a (n) ________. I will follow your advice. A．point B．excuse C．result D．reason 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—I heard Lisa can play five musical instruments like piano and guitar. —Wow, she really has a ________ for music. A．talent B．result C．habit D．reason 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）— Dad, I do want a mobile phone. And it’s cheaper than before. — I know it doesn’t cost too much, but that’s not the ________ . A．plan B．point C．part D．price 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—What’s the party for? —To thank Mr Green for his 30 years’ ________ in our school. A．character B．service C．information D．example 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Diligence (勤奋) is the ________ of the success. —You have a point, Mr. Wang. I’ll try my best. A．mouth B．heart C．head D．brain 7．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—Many children and women were killed in the air attack and people had to leave their homes in the middle east. —What sad news! People there must have a ________ of a world with love and peace. A．perspective B．message C．vision D．tale 8．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—A boy with glasses at the railway station gave J.K Rowling the ________ for Harry Potter. —Oh, that’s interesting. A．tradition B．information C．inspiration D．condition 9．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—I noticed you were on the ________ of putting up your hand, Sarah. Do you have anything to say? —Yes, I’m not quite sure I understand the last question. A．talent B．swing C．action D．point 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）— How much do you know about the twins? — They look like each other, but they are different in ________. A．age B．birthplace C．character D．appearance 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—CCTV holds a(n) ________ to find excellent hosts again, four years after 2019. —Zou Yun won the first prize in 2019. The great success came from her hard work. A．competition B．concert C．interview D．party 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）She opened her ________ to millions of people last night and told how she loved her motherland. A．heart B．mind C．mouth D．hand 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉蔡甸区·期中）—Excuse me, can I smoke here? —I’m afraid not. Look at the _______ — “No smoking”. A．notice B．mark C．sign D．signal 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—How can I get some ________ about the 2024 Olympic Games? —Why not search the Internet? A．information B．experience C．practice D．success 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）— He is so talented! — Yes. He has a wide ________ of painting and music. A．knowledge B．ability C．board D．sense 代词辨析 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—Hey, Michelle, which one do you want, green tea or black tea? —________ is OK with me. Tea is my favorite. A．Both B．Any C．Either D．All 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—The Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship was sent up days ago! —China’s space science and technology is second to ________. A．all B．both C．none D．neither 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）— I heard that visitors in Liangdao Street stood in lines to buy different kinds of snacks there. — That’s for sure! ________ could say no to the delicious local food in Wuhan. A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Would you like milk or sugar or ________? —Only milk. Thanks. A．all B．either C．both D．each 5．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—She has to choose between her job and family after having a baby. —It’s really hard. She doesn’t want to give up ________. A．all B．either C．any D．none 6．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）—These two skirts are the most beautiful in the store. Which one do you want to buy? —________. They are too expensive for me. A．All B．None C．Neither D．Both 7．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—Is there any more milk? —________ at all. A．Nothing B．None C．Neither D．No one 8．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—The film is really attractive. —Oh, no! It can be ________ but attractive. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 9．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—There are so many beautiful dresses in this store. Which one do you want to buy? —__________. They are too expensive for me. A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—Why did you buy a second-hand car home? —Even an old one is better than __________, I think. A．none B．neither C．either D．both 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—Excuse me, can you tell me which way leads to the museum? The right one or the left one? —________ way is OK. You can take both. A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—I am looking for a new magazine in the bookstore but find ________. —Maybe you could go to another one. A．none B．any C．nothing D．neither 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Excuse me, I’d like some tickets to the talk show. —I’m sorry. There is ________ left. A．neither B．none C．either D．nothing 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Sorry, there aren’t enough books for everyone to have one ________. —It doesn’t matter. We can share one as a group. A．both B．every C．all D．each 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—I’d like to book a ticket for Friday. —Sorry, we’ve got __________ left. A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody 形容词辨析 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—Mom, I’d like an iPad in November sales. —Oh, it’s much cheaper, but you have to think if it’s ________. A．comfortable B．serious C．necessary D．educational 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—It’s hard to remember all the teacher says in class! —Yeah. So I write down each key point when it is ________ in my mind. A．fresh B．ready C．rich D．full 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）—Nowadays, some young people are more________with computers than with people. —I think they should go outdoor to take part in more social activities. A．comfortable B．friendly C．creative D．relaxing 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—She has a very ________ mind and can always come up with new ideas. —I think so. She is the smartest. A．comfortable B．different C．creative D．hard-working 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—It’s said that the latest Yueju Opera, New Dragon Gate Inn, has been a real hit. —That’s true. It interests young people to have a ________ look at the traditional Chinese art form. A．careful B．fresh C．friendly D．quick 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Why are you reading English novels, Tom? —I’m ________ to deepen my knowledge of the language! A．surprised B．hungry C．patient D．afraid 7．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）— What do you think of soap operas? —I think they are ________. I can learn nothing from them. A．boring B．interesting C．educational D．meaningless 8．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—What do you think of the film My people, My country? —Perfect. I have never seen a ________ movie before. A．worse B．boring C．better D．funnier 9．（23-24八年级上·武汉蔡甸区·期中）The man is kind-hearted and he is always ________ to help others in need. A．talented B．bored C．successful D．ready 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—Alex, you are singing Lonely Warrior again! —I love the lyrics “Who said heroes have to stand within the light?”. It means __________ people can also be heroes. A．successful B．creative C．common D．famous 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—There is a ________ look of knowledge in the boy’s eyes. —You can tell that he really wants to study. A．fresh B．similar C．hungry D．enjoyable 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Your coffee is cold. Let me make you a __________ cup. —Thank you! A．fresh B．cheap C．good D．full 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Allen cares a lot about his parents but often fights with his brother. —He is a good child but a ________ brother. A．simple B．successful C．poor D．necessary 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—I guess you’re the tallest in your class. —You’re __________. I’m taller than most of my classmates. A．close B．full C．creative D．talented 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—I hope there will be ________ pollution when ________ private cars run. —That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon. A．less; less B．less; fewer C．fewer; fewer D．fewer; less 动词辨析 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—I wonder where we should go next. Would you like to ________? —How about the new library nearby? A．try B．hope C．point D．decide 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—Studies show that friends ________ more DNA than strangers. You may have more in common with your friends than you think. —That sounds interesting! A．choose B．share C．win D．touch 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Did Lucy know the bad news about the car accident (事故)? —Yes, she did. Then she ________ no time in hurrying to the hospital. A．used B．lost C．spent D．saved 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—I think my computer is dying. It doesn’t work! —Relax! Things aren’t always what they ________. A．expect B．happen C．change D．appear 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Oh, it’s raining. I forgot to bring an umbrella. —No worries. We can ________. A．share B．catch C．choose D．lend 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Why do they always look so happy? —They try to face any danger and ________ about all the things that could go wrong. A．joke B．worry C．think D．ask 7．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—It seems that you appreciate Peter very much. —He used his great sense of humor to ________ my spirits. A．open B．lift C．increase D．rise 8．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）— Good job, Sam! Doing excellent in all subjects is quite a big deal! That doesn’t ________ to everyone. — Thanks, Kim. I guess all those late nights studying paid off. A．seem B．decide C．make D．happen 9．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Do you think Chinese parents ________ too much from their children? —Sometimes. But they are learning about healthier parenting way. A．get B．hear C．expect D．stop 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）—As the saying goes, chances (机会) always favor the prepared minds. —So we must work hard to improve ourselves. When it ________, we won’t miss it. A．appears B．happens C．waits D．sends 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）— With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly. —I agree. It’s very useful. A．arrive B．raise C．reach D．turn 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—Our school will ________ its goal of 2000 students next September. That’s amazing, isn’t it? —Yes. Let’s wait for its coming. A．choose B．find C．reach D．lose 13.．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）Oh dear! My kite ________ on top of the tree. A．flew B．stopped C．landed D．reached 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉蔡甸区·期中）With the help of the Internet, news can ________ every corner of the world. A．get B．reach C．arrive D．show 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—How about the movie? —Not bad, but it was not as nice as we __________. A．missed B．found C．expected D．decided 16．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—These days many parents try to get the kids to __________ in the housework. —Yeah. It can teach them to learn to take responsibility (责任). A．decide B．share C．lose D．wait 17．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—China has a long history of tea culture. —So it is! It is said that the tea was ________ by Shen Nong. A．produced B．invented C．discovered D．found 18．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—Have you heard about the Double Reduction Policy? —Yes, and I totally agree. Education shouldn’t be ________ purely by examination results. A．detected B．measured C．reckoned D．stressed. 19．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—I really didn’t ________ him to become such a successful businessman. —People sure change! Every dog has its day! A．decide B．want C．hope D．expect 20．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）When my father heard about my bad grades, the smile __________ on his lips. A．died B．showed C．jumped D．killed 动词短语 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—I need to know about the night courses. —You could visit their website to ________ more information. A．bring out B．find out C．get out D．give out 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—What do you think of Queen Wen’s performances at the WTA 500 in Tokyo? —Fantastic! She ________ in the competition. A．gave out B．stood out C．came out D．moved out 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）—The truth is beginning to ________ about what happened. —Time will tell people everything. A．find out B．bring out C．come out D．work out 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—We should ________ the environment and do our part to protect it. — Of course it is our duty. A．bring out B．care about C．find out D．make up 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）— You’ve got it all wrong. We need to ________ a time to have a talk now! — What about tomorrow? I am too busy today. A．put up B．fix up C．use up D．look up 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Who is the quiet boy there? He seems to be lonely. —That’s Paul. He is very shy. He needs ________. A．dressing up B．making up C．bringing out D．turning out 7．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—What are you doing? —I am preparing for the math test tomorrow because it ________ 30% of the final exam. A．sets up B．puts up C．uses up D．makes up 8．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）— The English Speech Competition ________ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. — She also has a better understanding of herself. A．brought out B．tried out C．left out D．checked out 9．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—The Monkey King was the first cartoon movie in China and it ________ in 1961. —That’s my favorite movie. I always wish I could fly like the Monkey King. A．brought out B．came out C．put out D．worked out 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—How can I make more friends, Mrs. White? —Be friendly and ________ others. A．care about B．bring out C．look at D．feel like 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉蔡甸区·期中）Our teacher asked us to ________ a story about the moon. A．make up B．point out C．look out D．get up 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—We may meet some difficulties. —Don’t worry. As long as you believe in yourself, you can __________ the best in you. A．give out B．bring out C．find out D．blow out 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—The Chinese Women Volleyball Team finally won the prize. I am so proud of them. —Me too! Although lots of difficulties they faced, they still ________ for victory. A．hung out B．hung up C．hung over D．hung on 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—We may have problems in finishing the project. —Don’t worry. Difficulties can always ________ the best in us. A．find out B．bring out C．come out D．take out 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Can you hand in your report tomorrow? —Sure. To hand it in on time, I’ll __________ tonight. A．get up B．wake up C．put up D．stay up 宾语从句 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）The famous saying “Two heads are better than one” tells us ________ A．who should we learn from B．that teamwork is important C．how can we get better grades D．why we should use our heads 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）The saying “One cannot put back the clock” tells us ________. A．where should we put the clock B．what people can’t do with the clock C．that it is necessary to make good use of time D．why can’t we make the clock walk more slowly 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）The saying “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” tells us ________. A．how often should we help others B．how we should help others C．when we should help others D．whom we should help 4．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—Hi, Aria! I’m calling to ask ________. —Nothing special. Just some daily things. A．how did you celebrate your birthday B．what you bought during the Double Eleven C．what are you doing D．if you open an online shore 5．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—“Comparing West Lake to West Beauty, both are charming in light dress as well in bright”. Do you know ________? —It’s in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province. A．how were the 19th Asian Games held B．when the 19th Asian Games were held C．why were the 19th Asian Games held D．where the 19th Asian Games were held 6．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—I’m wondering ________. —Why not ask Mary? She knows a lot about interesting places. A．can I spend my summer vacation B．if traveling helped me make more friends C．where I should go on vacation D．who will go traveling with 7．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—Hi, Lucy. Cara wanted to know __________. —Nothing. I just stayed at home. A．if you went anywhere last Sunday B．where did you go last Sunday C．how was your last Sunday D．what you did last Sunday 8．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—Oh, the road is so busy! I wonder __________. —I’m afraid we’ll be late. A．how can we get to school B．what are we going to do C．when will we get to school D．if we will get to school on time 9．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—What did he say to you? —He asked me________. A．who will be here tomorrow B．why did she refuse to come C．that if I was ready D．which one I liked better 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—What did Jane say to you just now, Leo? —She wondered ________. A．if I could help her with her physics B．what’s the best movie theater C．how our high school will be like D．where did I go last weekend 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）As the saying goes, a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends when he goes out. It tells us __________. A．where we can make friends B．how can we make friends C．how important friends are D．why should we have friends 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Lily has changed a lot. She is much more outgoing now. —I wonder ________. A．what was she like before B．what she was like before C．what she looked like before D．what did she look like before 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）—James, can you tell me ________? —Charles? I haven’t seen him for years. He was a shy boy before. A．how Charles likes B．how does Charles like C．what Charles is like D．what is Charles like 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉汉阳区·期中）—What did the teacher say to you just now? —She asked me __________. A．if can I finish my homework on time B．what I do for our class last week C．why I was late for school D．how did I improve my English / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—Hey, Jack, what do you think of talk shows? —________, but sometimes they can be a bit boring. A．I love sports news B．I can’t stand them C．I don’t mind them D．I don’t like them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，杰克，你觉得脱口秀怎么样？——我不介意看脱口秀，但有时候它们确实有点无聊。 考查交际运用。I love sports news我喜欢体育新闻；I can’t stand them我无法忍受它们；I don’t mind them我不介意它们；I don’t like them我不喜欢它们。由“but sometimes they can be a bit boring.”可知，前后语气应该不相矛盾且较为中立。故选C。 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—When should we go out for dinner? —________. Any time is OK for me. A．Let’s go B．Help yourself C．No problem D．Up to you 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候出去吃晚餐？——由你决定。我任何时间都可以。 考查情景交际。Let’s go让我们走吧；Help yourself请随便吃；No problem没问题；Up to you由你决定。根据“Any time is OK for me”可知此处表示时间由对方决定，用“Up to you”符合语境。故选D。 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—Granny, it’s good to have dumplings for Winter Solstice (冬至), but they are hard to make. —Just follow me. Slowly ... slowly. Yeah, ________. A．that’s it B．never mind C．I see D．my pleasure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——奶奶，冬至吃饺子很好，但是饺子很难做。——跟我做。慢慢地……缓慢。是的，就是这样。 考查情景交际。that’s it就是这样；never mind没关系；I see我懂了；my pleasure我的荣幸。根据“Just follow me. Slowly ... slowly. Yeah, ...”可知奶奶在指导如何做饺子，“Yeah, that’s it” 表示对做得好的肯定和鼓励。故选A。 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—I finally finished the project on time! —________. A．Good job B．That’s right C．I hope so D．Good luck 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我终于按时完成了这个项目！——干得好。 考查情景交际。Good job干得好；That’s right没错；I hope so我希望如此；Good luck好运。根据“I finally finished the project on time!”可知，对方按时完成了项目，此处应对对方给予赞扬或鼓励。故选A。 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Thanks for helping me work out the math problem, Bill. —________. You can ask me for help at any time. A．Take it easy B．Not really C．No problem D．That’s for sure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——比尔，谢谢你帮我解这道数学题。——不客气。你可以随时向我求助。 考查情景交际。Take it easy放轻松；Not really不是真的；No problem不客气；That’s for sure这是肯定的。根据“Thanks for”可知此处回复“不客气”，选项C符合语境。故选C。 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）—Mary, I won the spelling competition at last. Thanks for your help. —________ Glad to hear that! Congratulations! A．How come? B．With pleasure! C．No problem. D．Never mind! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，我最终赢得了拼写比赛。谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。很高兴听到这个消息！恭喜！ 考查情景交际。How come?怎么会；With pleasure!十分乐意；No problem.不用谢；Never mind!没关系。根据“Thanks for your help.”可知，对对方的道谢应回答“不用谢”。故选C。 7．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Excuse me, would you mind moving a little? There is an old man standing here. —________! Take a seat, please. A．I’m afraid not B．I don’t think so C．That’s all right D．No problem 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，你介意挪一下吗？有一位老人站在这里。——没有问题！请坐。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not我恐怕不；I don’t think so我并不这么认为；That’s all right没关系；No problem没问题。根据“Take a seat, please.”可知，这里是表示同意挪动，并且给老人让位。故选D。 8．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—I passed the driving test finally. —________! A．Fantastic B．Good luck C．Trust yourself D．With pleasure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我终于通过了驾驶考试。——太棒了！ 考查情景交际。Fantastic太棒了；Good luck好运；Trust yourself相信你自己；With pleasure很乐意。根据“I passed the driving test finally.”可知，通过驾驶考试，应该表示赞美或祝贺，故选A。 9．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—Excuse me, may I use the Wi-Fi here? —________. Here is the key to it. You can stay here as long as you can. A．Never mind B．I’m afraid not C．That’s a deal D．Be my guest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以用这里的Wi-Fi吗？——请便。这是它的钥匙。你可以想待多久就待多久。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；That’s a deal就这么定了；Be my guest请便。根据“Here is the key to it. You can stay here as long as you can.”可知，此处是表示同意对方用Wi-Fi，用“Be my guest”符合语境。故选D。 10．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—Jason, let’s take a break and have a cup of tea in the tearoom. —________? We have been working for hours. A．Pardon B．What for C．Why not D．How come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jason，让我们休息一下，去茶室喝杯茶吧。——为什么不呢？我们已经工作好几个小时了。 考查情景交际。Pardon请再说一遍；What for为了什么；Why not为什么不呢；How come为什么，怎么会。根据“We have been working for hours.”以及“?”可知，此处是表示同意对方的提议，用Why not符合语境。故选C。 11．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—Frank, do remember to take the report to the teacher’s office tomorrow morning. —Oh, I have almost forgotten, but ________. A．it’s my pleasure B．no problem C．no need D．never mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Frank，一定要记得明天早上把报告带到老师办公室。——哦，我差点忘了，但是没问题。 考查情景交际。it’s my pleasure我很乐意；no problem没问题；no need没必要；never mind不要紧。根据“do remember to take the report to the teacher’s office tomorrow morning”及“I have almost forgotten”和but表示转折可知，此处表示“没问题”，用no problem符合语境。故选B。 12．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—The game is too hard for me. I feel like I’m going to lose. —________ You shouldn’t say no without giving it a try. A．Never mind. B．All right! C．Come on! D．Forget it. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这场比赛对我来说太难了。我觉得我要输了。——加油！你不应该不试试就说不。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；All right好吧；Come on加油；Forget it算了。根据“You shouldn’t say no without giving it a try.”可知，此处表示鼓励对方勇敢进行尝试。故选C。 13．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Hi, Anna. Would you like to go to the movies with me this Saturday night? —Oh, I’m going to the party with Tim. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier? A．Are you sure? B．What a pity! C．Are you serious? D．What a surprise! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，安娜。这个星期六晚上你想和我一起去看电影吗？——哦，我要和蒂姆去参加聚会。太可惜了！你为什么不早点告诉我？ 考查情景交际。Are you sure你确定吗；What a pity太可惜了；Are you serious你是认真的吗；What a surprise真是意外。根据“Why didn’t you tell me earlier?”可知，此处表示遗憾。故选B。 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—Sorry, Nelly! I left your exercise book at home. —________ Just bring it here tomorrow. A．Don’t say so. B．I’m afraid not. C．Not at all. D．Never mind. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，耐莉！我把你的练习本忘在家里了。——没关系。明天就把它带来。 考查情景交际。Don’t say so不要这么说；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Not at all不客气；Never mind没关系。根据“Sorry, Nelly”以及“Just bring it here tomorrow”可知此处表示没关系，选项D符合语境。故选D。 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—Could you please pass me the book? —________ A．Why not? B．Sorry, I couldn’t. C．No, thanks. D．Sure. Here you are. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能把书递给我吗？——当然可以。给你。 考查情景交际。Why not?为什么不呢？表示建议；Sorry, I couldn’t.对不起，我不能；No, thanks.不，谢谢；Sure. Here you are.当然可以。给你。根据“Could you please pass me the book?”可知，此处是请求对方把书递给自己，应该回答“当然可以。给你”，所以应该用Sure. Here you are。故选D。 16．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—Bella, let’s meet at the cinema after school! —OK! ________ A．I think so. B．Good luck! C．Catch you later! D．That’s all right. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——贝拉，放学后我们在电影院见面吧！——好的，回头见！ 考查情景交际。I think so我想是的；Good luck好运；Catch you later回头见；That’s all right没关系。根据“Bella, let’s meet at the cinema after school!”和“OK!”可知答应和对方去看电影，所以此处用“回头见”表示告别。故选C。 17．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）—My teacher was angry with me because I didn’t take my textbook to school. —________ A．Really? B．How come? C．Sounds good. D．Lucky you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的老师生我的气，因为我没有把课本带到学校。——怎么会？ 考查情景交际。Really真的吗；How come怎么会；Sounds good听起来不错；Lucky you你真幸运。根据“My teacher was angry with me because I didn’t take my textbook to school”可知没有带课本就去了学校，所以对方好奇怎么会出现这样的事。故选B。 18．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）—We’ll both travel to different places tomorrow. Enjoy your trip. —________. A．The same to you B．Yes, I’d love to C．Me, too D．Very well, thank you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们明天都要去不同的地方旅行。祝你旅途愉快。——你也一样。 考查情景交际。The same to you你也一样；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；Me, too我也是；Very well, thank you非常好，谢谢你。根据“We’ll both travel to different places tomorrow”可知大家都要去旅行，因此当对方祝你旅途愉快时，通常用“The same to you.”回应。故选A。 19．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—It’s a fine day. Let’s go to the beach! —________. A．Have fun B．Yes, please C．Sounds good D．Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好。我们去海滩吧！——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Yes, please是的，请；Sounds good听起来不错；Not at all一点也不。当对方提出去海滩的建议时，回答“Sounds good”表示觉得这个建议不错，符合语境。故选C。 20．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）— I think many teenagers nowadays care more about themselves. — ________. Many of them always join in activities to help others. A．I can’t agree more B．I’m afraid so C．Of course D．Not exactly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为现在很多青少年更关心自己。——也不是。他们中的许多人总是参加帮助他人的活动。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我非常同意；I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；Of course当然；Not exactly也不是。根据“Many of them always join in activities to help others.”可知，应表达不完全同意上面的观点。故选D。 名词辨析 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—Jeff never has cool clothes. What do you think? —You can’t judge a book by its cover, as the old ________ goes. A．saying B．writer C．winner D．mirror 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰夫从不穿酷衣服。你怎么看？——正如古话所说，不能以貌取人。 考查名词辨析。saying谚语；writer作者；winner赢家；mirror镜子。根据“You can’t judge a book by its cover”可知，这是一句谚语，故选A。 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—You will get old fast if you often stay up late. —You have a (n) ________. I will follow your advice. A．point B．excuse C．result D．reason 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果你经常熬夜，你会老得很快。——你说的有道理。我会听从你的建议。 考查名词辨析。point重点，要点；excuse借口；result结果；reason原因。根据“I will follow your advice.”可知，此处是赞同对方说的观点，have a point意为“有道理”符合语境。故选A。 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—I heard Lisa can play five musical instruments like piano and guitar. —Wow, she really has a ________ for music. A．talent B．result C．habit D．reason 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说丽莎会弹钢琴和吉他等五种乐器。——哇，她真的很有音乐天赋。 考查名词辨析。talent天赋；result结果；habit习惯；reason原因。根据“Wow, she really has a ... for music.”可知，此处指的是有音乐天赋。故选A。 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）— Dad, I do want a mobile phone. And it’s cheaper than before. — I know it doesn’t cost too much, but that’s not the ________ . A．plan B．point C．part D．price 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 爸爸，我真的想要一部手机。而且手机比以前便宜了。  —— 我知道它不贵，但这不是重点。 考查名词辨析。plan计划；point重点；part部分；price价格。根据“I know it doesn’t cost too much,”可知，此处爸爸的意思是价格不是重点。故选B。 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—What’s the party for? —To thank Mr Green for his 30 years’ ________ in our school. A．character B．service C．information D．example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——聚会是为了什么？——感谢格林先生为我们学校服务了30年。 考查名词辨析。character性格；service服务；information信息；example例子。根据“To thank…”可知此处是说为了感谢格林先生为我们学校服务了30年而聚会。故选B。 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Diligence (勤奋) is the ________ of the success. —You have a point, Mr. Wang. I’ll try my best. A．mouth B．heart C．head D．brain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——勤奋是成功的核心。——王先生，你说得有道理。我会尽力的。 考查名词辨析。mouth嘴巴；heart心脏，核心；head头；brain大脑。根据“Diligence (勤奋) is the ... of the success.”可推出成功的核心是勤奋。故选B。 7．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—Many children and women were killed in the air attack and people had to leave their homes in the middle east. —What sad news! People there must have a ________ of a world with love and peace. A．perspective B．message C．vision D．tale 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——许多儿童和妇女在空袭中丧生，人们不得不离开中东的家园。——多么悲伤的消息啊！那里的人们一定对充满爱与和平的世界有一个愿景。 考查名词辨析。perspective看法；message消息；vision愿景；tale故事。根据“People there must have a...of a world with love and peace.”可知，此处表示对未来美好世界的憧憬和愿望。故选C。 8．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—A boy with glasses at the railway station gave J.K Rowling the ________ for Harry Potter. —Oh, that’s interesting. A．tradition B．information C．inspiration D．condition 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在火车站，一个戴眼镜的男孩给了J.K.罗琳创作《哈利·波特》的灵感。——哦，那很有趣。 考查名词词义辨析。tradition传统；information信息；inspiration灵感；condition条件。根据“A boy with glasses at the railway station gave J.K Rowling the ...for Harry Potter.”可知，此处表示创作的“灵感”，用inspiration符合语境。故选C。 9．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—I noticed you were on the ________ of putting up your hand, Sarah. Do you have anything to say? —Yes, I’m not quite sure I understand the last question. A．talent B．swing C．action D．point 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我注意到你正要举手，Sarah。你有什么要说的吗？——是的，我不太确定我理解最后一个问题。 考查名词辨析。talent天赋；swing摇晃；action行动；point点。on the point of表示“即将”，固定搭配。故选D。 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）— How much do you know about the twins? — They look like each other, but they are different in ________. A．age B．birthplace C．character D．appearance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你对这对双胞胎了解多少？——他们长得很像，但性格不同。 考查名词辨析。age年龄；birthplace出生地；character性格；appearance外貌。根据“They look like each other, but…”可知，双胞胎年龄、出生地、外貌相同，但性格不同，in character“在性格方面”。故选C。 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—CCTV holds a(n) ________ to find excellent hosts again, four years after 2019. —Zou Yun won the first prize in 2019. The great success came from her hard work. A．competition B．concert C．interview D．party 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——自2019年后，时隔4年，央视再次举办了一个比赛来评选优秀主持人。——邹韵获得2019年第一名。巨大的成功离不开她的辛勤工作。 考查名词辨析。competition比赛；concert音乐会；interview采访；party派对。根据“Zou Yun won the first prize in 2019.”可知，她在比赛中获得了第一名，competition“比赛”符合语境。故选A。 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）She opened her ________ to millions of people last night and told how she loved her motherland. A．heart B．mind C．mouth D．hand 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨晚她向数百万人敞开心扉表达了她对祖国的热爱。 考查名词词义辨析。heart心；mind思想；mouth嘴；hand手。根据“She opened her...to millions of people”可知，应表达敞开心扉，open one’s heart to sb。故选A。 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉蔡甸区·期中）—Excuse me, can I smoke here? —I’m afraid not. Look at the _______ — “No smoking”. A．notice B．mark C．sign D．signal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以在这里抽烟吗？——恐怕不行。看标牌——“禁止吸烟”。 考查名词辨析。notice通知；mark标记；sign标牌；signal信号。根据“No smoking”可知，这应该是标牌上的标语。故选C。 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—How can I get some ________ about the 2024 Olympic Games? —Why not search the Internet? A．information B．experience C．practice D．success 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我如何获得关于2024年奥运会的信息？——为什么不上网查询呢？   考查名词词义辨析。information信息；experience经历、经验；practice练习；success成功。根据答语“Why not search the Internet?”可知上网查的是“信息”。故选A。 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）— He is so talented! — Yes. He has a wide ________ of painting and music. A．knowledge B．ability C．board D．sense 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他很有才华！——是的。他有丰富的绘画和音乐知识。 考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；ability能力；board板；sense感觉。根据“He is so talented!”可知，他有丰富的绘画和音乐知识。故选A。 代词辨析 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—Hey, Michelle, which one do you want, green tea or black tea? —________ is OK with me. Tea is my favorite. A．Both B．Any C．Either D．All 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，米歇尔，你想要哪个，绿茶还是红茶？——我都可以。茶是我最喜欢的。 考查不定代词。Both两者都；Any任何；Either两者当中的任何一者；All全都。根据“…is OK with me. Tea is my favorite.”可知两者中随便一种都可以。故选C。 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—The Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship was sent up days ago! —China’s space science and technology is second to ________. A．all B．both C．none D．neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——神舟十九号载人飞船几天前就发射了！——中国的太空科学技术首屈一指。 考查不定代词辨析。all三者及三者以上都；both两者都；none没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“China’s space science and technology is second to”可知，此处是固定短语second to none“首屈一指；不比任何事物差”。故选C。 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）— I heard that visitors in Liangdao Street stood in lines to buy different kinds of snacks there. — That’s for sure! ________ could say no to the delicious local food in Wuhan. A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我听说粮道街的游客排队购买各种小吃。——这是肯定的！没有人能对武汉美味的当地食物说不。 考查不定代词辨析。Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人；Somebody一些人；Anybody任何人。根据“That’s for sure…could say no to the delicious local food in Wuhan.”可知，此处指的是没有人会对当地美食说不。nobody“没有人”，符合语境。故填B。 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Would you like milk or sugar or ________? —Only milk. Thanks. A．all B．either C．both D．each 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要牛奶还是糖，或者两者都要？——只要牛奶。谢谢。 考查代词辨析。all所有，指三者及以上；either（两者之中）任意一个；both两者都；each每个。根据“Would you like milk or sugar or…”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指或者牛奶和糖两者都要，both符合。故选C。 5．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—She has to choose between her job and family after having a baby. —It’s really hard. She doesn’t want to give up ________. A．all B．either C．any D．none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——生完孩子后，她不得不在工作和家庭之间做出选择。——这真的很难。她两个都不想放弃。 考查代词辨析。all全都；either两者之一；any多者中的任何一个；none全都不。根据“She has to choose between her job and family after having a baby”以及“She doesn’t want to give up”可知工作和家庭都不想放弃，所以是两者中的一个，用either。故选B。 6．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）—These two skirts are the most beautiful in the store. Which one do you want to buy? —________. They are too expensive for me. A．All B．None C．Neither D．Both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这两条裙子是店里最漂亮的。你想买哪一个？——两者都不要。它们对我来说太贵了。 考查代词辨析。all所有；none没有一个；neither两者都不；both两者都。根据“These two skirts are the most beautiful in the store”以及“ They are too expensive for me.”可知，这两条裙子都不要，用neither。故选C。 7．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—Is there any more milk? —________ at all. A．Nothing B．None C．Neither D．No one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——还有牛奶吗？——一点也没有了。 考查代词。Nothing没有东西；None没有，一个都没有；Neither两者都不；No one没有人。根据句意可知，没有牛奶剩下了，即数量为零。nothing一般用于回答what问句；no one回答who问句； neither范围限于两者之间，常用作主语。故选B。 8．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—The film is really attractive. —Oh, no! It can be ________ but attractive. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这部电影真得很吸引人。——哦，不！它一点也不吸引人。 考查不定代词。something某物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物。根据“Oh, no!”可知，应表达不吸引人，anything but“根本不”，固定搭配。故选C。 9．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—There are so many beautiful dresses in this store. Which one do you want to buy? —__________. They are too expensive for me. A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这家商店里有这么多漂亮的衣服。你想买哪一个？—— 一个都不要。它们对我来说太贵了。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；all（三者或以上）全都；none没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“There are so many beautiful dresses in this store”以及“They are too expensive for me.”可知，商店里的衣服都不要，用none。故选C。 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—Why did you buy a second-hand car home? —Even an old one is better than __________, I think. A．none B．neither C．either D．both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么买一辆二手车回家？——我想，即使是旧的也比没有好。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；neither（两者）都不；either（两者）任意一个；both两者都。根据“Even an old one is better than...”可知，此处表示一辆二手车比什么都没有好，三者及以上的否定用none。故选A。 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—Excuse me, can you tell me which way leads to the museum? The right one or the left one? —________ way is OK. You can take both. A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我哪条路通往博物馆吗？右边的还是左边的？——两条路都可以。你可以选择任何一条路。 考查代词辨析。All表示全部，适用于三者或以上；Both表示两者都；Either表示两者之一；Neither表示两者都不。根据语境“the right one or the left one”是两者选其一，且结合“You can take both.”可知均可通往博物馆，be动词是is，主语是Either way符合。故选C。 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—I am looking for a new magazine in the bookstore but find ________. —Maybe you could go to another one. A．none B．any C．nothing D．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我正在书店里找一本新的杂志，但一本也没找到。——也许你可以去另一家书店。 考查代词辨析。none一个也没有（指三者或者三者以上）；any任何；nothing没有什么；neither两者都不。根据“I am looking for a new magazine in the bookstore...”可知，要找的是杂志，再结合but可知是一本也没有找到，侧重数量概念，因此应用none来表示“一个也没有”。故选A。 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Excuse me, I’d like some tickets to the talk show. —I’m sorry. There is ________ left. A．neither B．none C．either D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想要一些脱口秀的票。——对不起，一张都没有了。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中的任何一个；nothing没有什么。根据“I’m sorry. There is...left.”可知，票一张都没有了，强调数量上的“一个也没有”，用none。故选B。 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Sorry, there aren’t enough books for everyone to have one ________. —It doesn’t matter. We can share one as a group. A．both B．every C．all D．each 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，没有足够的书让每个人都有一本。——没关系。我们可以一个组分享一本。 考查不定代词。both两者都；every三者或三者以上中的每一个，一般修饰名词；all三者及三者以上都；each两者或两者以上中的每一个，后可以不跟名词。根据“everyone”可知这里有很多人，没有足够的书让每个人都有一本，且空格后没有名词。故选D。 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—I’d like to book a ticket for Friday. —Sorry, we’ve got __________ left. A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想订一张星期五的票。——对不起，我们一张也没有了。 考查不定代词辨析。none没有一个，强调数量，代指上文提到的事物；no one没人，修饰人；nothing没有东西；nobody没有人。根据“I’d like to book a ticket for Friday.”可知，设空处指上文提到的“票”，这里表示没有剩下的票了，故选A。 形容词辨析 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—Mom, I’d like an iPad in November sales. —Oh, it’s much cheaper, but you have to think if it’s ________. A．comfortable B．serious C．necessary D．educational 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想在十一月的促销活动中买一台iPad。——哦，它便宜多了，但你必须考虑它是否必要。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；serious严重的；necessary必要的；educational有教育意义的。根据“Oh, it’s much cheaper, but you have to think if it’s”可知虽然有折扣，但需要考虑购买的东西是否“必要”，故选C。 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—It’s hard to remember all the teacher says in class! —Yeah. So I write down each key point when it is ________ in my mind. A．fresh B．ready C．rich D．full 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——很难记住老师在课堂上说的所有话！——是的。所以我会在脑海里对某个关键点记忆犹新的时候把它记下来。 考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；ready准备好的；rich富有的；full满的。根据“So I write down each key point when it is ... in my mind.”可知，会在记忆犹新的时候把关键点记下来。故选A。 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）—Nowadays, some young people are more________with computers than with people. —I think they should go outdoor to take part in more social activities. A．comfortable B．friendly C．creative D．relaxing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现如今，一些年轻人认为与电脑打交道比与人打交道更舒服。——我认为他们应该走出来，多参加社交活动。 考查形容词词义。comfortable舒服的；friendly友好的；creative有创造力的；relaxing令人放松的，舒适的。根据“some young people are more...with computers”可知，指的是更感到舒服，be comfortable with “对……感到舒服，舒适”。故选A。 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—She has a very ________ mind and can always come up with new ideas. —I think so. She is the smartest. A．comfortable B．different C．creative D．hard-working 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——她很有创造力，总能想出新主意。——我想是的。她是最聪明的。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；different不同的；creative有创造力的；hard-working勤奋的。根据“can always come up with new ideas”可知，她总能想出新主意，所以她很有创造力。故选C。 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—It’s said that the latest Yueju Opera, New Dragon Gate Inn, has been a real hit. —That’s true. It interests young people to have a ________ look at the traditional Chinese art form. A．careful B．fresh C．friendly D．quick 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——据说最新的越剧《新龙门客栈》大受欢迎。——确实如此。它吸引年轻人对传统艺术形式有一个新的认知。 考查形容词词义辨析。careful仔细的；fresh新鲜的；friendly友好的；quick快速的。根据“It interests young people to have a...look at the traditional Chinese art form.”可知，是吸引年轻人对传统艺术形式有一个新的认知，have a fresh look at sth“对某物有一个新的认知”。故选B。 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Why are you reading English novels, Tom? —I’m ________ to deepen my knowledge of the language! A．surprised B．hungry C．patient D．afraid 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你为什么在读英语小说？——我渴望加深我的语言知识！ 考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的；hungry渴望的；patient有耐心的；afraid害怕的。根据“to deepen my knowledge of the language!”可推出读英语小说是因为渴望加深语言知识。故选B。 7．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）— What do you think of soap operas? —I think they are ________. I can learn nothing from them. A．boring B．interesting C．educational D．meaningless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得肥皂剧怎么样？——我觉得它们毫无意义。我从它们身上什么也学不到。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；educational有教育意义的；meaningless无意义的。根据“I can learn nothing from them.”可知，从肥皂剧中什么也学不到，说明肥皂剧是无意义的。故选D。 8．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—What do you think of the film My people, My country? —Perfect. I have never seen a ________ movie before. A．worse B．boring C．better D．funnier 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得《我和我的祖国》这个电影怎么样？——完美。我从来没看过这么好的电影。 考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。worse更差；boring无聊的；better更好的；funnier更有趣的，更滑稽的。根据“Perfect.”可知，《我和我的祖国》这个电影是我看过最棒的电影，否定副词never与比较级连用时可表示最高级的意义，better“更好的”符合语境。故选C。 9．（23-24八年级上·武汉蔡甸区·期中）The man is kind-hearted and he is always ________ to help others in need. A．talented B．bored C．successful D．ready 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个人很善良，他总是准备好帮助有需要的人。 考查形容词辨析。talented有天赋的；bored无聊的；successful成功的；ready准备好的。根据“The man is kind-hearted”可知，很善良所以总是准备好帮助他人，be ready to do sth.表示“准备好做某事”，符合语境。故选D。 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—Alex, you are singing Lonely Warrior again! —I love the lyrics “Who said heroes have to stand within the light?”. It means __________ people can also be heroes. A．successful B．creative C．common D．famous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——亚历克斯，你又在唱《孤勇者》了！——我喜欢“谁说站在光里的才算英雄？”这句歌词。这意味着普通人也可以成为英雄。 考查形容词辨析。successful成功的；creative有创造力的；common普通的；famous著名的。根据“Who said heroes have to stand within the light?”可知，此处表示普通人也可以成为英雄。故选C。 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—There is a ________ look of knowledge in the boy’s eyes. —You can tell that he really wants to study. A．fresh B．similar C．hungry D．enjoyable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——男孩的眼睛里流露出渴望知识的眼神。——你可以看出他真的很想学习。 考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；similar相似的；hungry渴望的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“You can tell that he really wants to study.”可知，男孩的眼睛里表现出了对知识的渴望。故选C。 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Your coffee is cold. Let me make you a __________ cup. —Thank you! A．fresh B．cheap C．good D．full 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的咖啡凉了，让我来给你换杯新的吧。——谢谢！ 考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的、新的、新近的；cheap便宜的；good好的；full满的、饱的。根据“Your coffee is cold”可知，咖啡凉了，要换新的。故选A。 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Allen cares a lot about his parents but often fights with his brother. —He is a good child but a ________ brother. A．simple B．successful C．poor D．necessary 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾伦很关心他的父母，但经常和他的兄弟打架。——他是个好孩子，但却是个可怜的兄弟。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；successful成功的；poor可怜的；necessary必要的。根据“but often fights with his brother.”可知，艾伦经常和他的兄弟打架，由此可知，他是一个可怜的兄弟。故选C。 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—I guess you’re the tallest in your class. —You’re __________. I’m taller than most of my classmates. A．close B．full C．creative D．talented 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我猜你是班上个子最高的。——你很接近。我比大多数同学都高。 考查形容词词义辨析。close接近的；full满的；creative有创造力的；talented有才能的。根据“I’m taller than most of my classmates.”可知，对方的猜测应该是很接近事实，应填close。故选A。 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—I hope there will be ________ pollution when ________ private cars run. —That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon. A．less; less B．less; fewer C．fewer; fewer D．fewer; less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我希望当更少的私家车在运行时，将会有更少的污染。——对的！我希望空气将很快更新鲜。 考查形容词比较级。less更少的，为little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，为few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。“pollution”为不可数名词，所以，第一空需填入less；“private cars”为可数名词复数，所以，第二空需填入fewer。故选B。 动词辨析 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—I wonder where we should go next. Would you like to ________? —How about the new library nearby? A．try B．hope C．point D．decide 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们接下来应该去哪里。你愿意决定吗？——附近的新图书馆怎么样？ 考查动词辨析。try尝试；hope希望；point指向；decide决定。根据答句“How about the new library nearby?”以及设空处后面的问句“Would you like to…?”可知，是想让对方做决定，故选D。 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东西湖区·期中）—Studies show that friends ________ more DNA than strangers. You may have more in common with your friends than you think. —That sounds interesting! A．choose B．share C．win D．touch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：研究表明，朋友比陌生人分享更多的DNA。你和朋友的共同点可能比你想象的要多。——那听起来很有趣！ 考查动词辨析。choose选择；share分享；win赢得；touch触碰。根据“You may have more in common with your friends than you think.”可知和朋友的共同点可能比你想象的要多，因此分享也更多。故选B。 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Did Lucy know the bad news about the car accident (事故)? —Yes, she did. Then she ________ no time in hurrying to the hospital. A．used B．lost C．spent D．saved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西知道车祸的坏消息吗？——是的，她知道。然后她立刻赶往医院。 考查动词辨析。used使用；lost丢失；spent花费；saved节省。根据“…no time in hurrying to the hospital”可知，此处指立刻前往医院，lose no time“立刻”，故选B。 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—I think my computer is dying. It doesn’t work! —Relax! Things aren’t always what they ________. A．expect B．happen C．change D．appear 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想我的电脑快不行了。它不工作！——放松！事情并不总是像它们看起来的那样。 考查动词辨析。expect期望；happen发生；change改变；appear出现，看起来。根据“Things aren’t always what they”可知，此处指事情并不总是像看起来的那样。故选D。 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Oh, it’s raining. I forgot to bring an umbrella. —No worries. We can ________. A．share B．catch C．choose D．lend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，下雨了，我忘了带伞。——不用担心，我们可以共用。 考查动词辨析。share共有，合用；catch抓住；choose选择；lend借给。根据“I forgot to bring an umbrella.”和“No worries. We can …”以及句意可知，此处表示可以共同使用一把伞。故选A。 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Why do they always look so happy? —They try to face any danger and ________ about all the things that could go wrong. A．joke B．worry C．think D．ask 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么他们总是看起来如此的开心。——他们试图面对任何危险，并对所有可能出错的事情开玩笑。 考查动词辨析。joke开玩笑；worry担心；think认为；ask问。根据“look so happy”可知，因为对所有可能出错的事情开玩笑，所以看起来很开心，故选A。 7．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）—It seems that you appreciate Peter very much. —He used his great sense of humor to ________ my spirits. A．open B．lift C．increase D．rise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看起来你很欣赏彼得。——他用他极大的幽默感来振奋我的精神。 考查动词辨析。open打开；lift提升，振奋；increase增加；rise上升。根据“used his great sense of humor to...my spirits”可知，此处是指用幽默振奋我的精神，lift one’s spirits表示“振奋某人的精神”，故选B。 8．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）— Good job, Sam! Doing excellent in all subjects is quite a big deal! That doesn’t ________ to everyone. — Thanks, Kim. I guess all those late nights studying paid off. A．seem B．decide C．make D．happen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——干得好，山姆！在所有科目上都做得很出色是相当了不起的！这不发生在每个人身上。——谢谢，金姆。我猜所有那些深夜学习都得到了回报。 考查动词辨析。seem似乎；decide决定；make使得；happen发生。根据“Doing excellent in all subjects is quite a big deal!”可知，在所有科目中表现出色是件大事，这并不是每个人都会发生的事情。故选D。 9．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Do you think Chinese parents ________ too much from their children? —Sometimes. But they are learning about healthier parenting way. A．get B．hear C．expect D．stop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为中国父母对孩子期望过高吗？——有时。但他们正在学习更健康的育儿方式。 考查动词辨析。get得到；hear听到；expect期待；stop停止。根据“But they are learning about healthier parenting way.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表明这种育儿方式没那么健康，可推知，此处表示对孩子期望过高。故选C。 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）—As the saying goes, chances (机会) always favor the prepared minds. —So we must work hard to improve ourselves. When it ________, we won’t miss it. A．appears B．happens C．waits D．sends 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——俗话说，机会总是青睐有准备的人。——所以我们必须努力提高自己。当它出现时，我们不会错过的。 考查动词辨析。appears出现；happens发生；waits等待；sends发送。根据“we won’t miss it.”可知我们要努力提高自己，当机会出现时，我们就不会错过。故选A。 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）— With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly. —I agree. It’s very useful. A．arrive B．raise C．reach D．turn 【答案】C 【详解】——在互联网的帮助下，信息可以快速到达世界的每一个角落。 ——我同意。它非常有用。 考查动词辨析。arrive到达，不及物动词；raise提升；reach到达，及物动词；turn转向。由“information can...every corner”可知，信息到达每个角落；由于“every corner”是宾语，用reach。故选C。 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—Our school will ________ its goal of 2000 students next September. That’s amazing, isn’t it? —Yes. Let’s wait for its coming. A．choose B．find C．reach D．lose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们学校明年九月将达到2000名学生的目标。太神奇了，不是吗？——是的。让我们一起等待它的到来。 考查动词短语。choose选择；find查找；reach达到；lose输。根据“Our school will...its goal of 2000 students next September. That’s amazing, isn’t it?”可知，学校明年9月将会达到2000名学生的目标，reach ones goal“达到某人的目标”为固定搭配。故选C。 13.．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）Oh dear! My kite ________ on top of the tree. A．flew B．stopped C．landed D．reached 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哦，天哪！我的风筝落在树顶上了。 考查动词辨析。flew飞；stopped停止；landed着陆。reached到达。根据“My kite...on top of a tree”可知，风筝落在了树顶上了。landed符合语境。故选C。 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉蔡甸区·期中）With the help of the Internet, news can ________ every corner of the world. A．get B．reach C．arrive D．show 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在互联网的帮助下，新闻可以到达世界的每一个角落。 考查动词词义辨析。get得到，到达，表示“到达”时，后须接介词to再接名词；reach到达；arrive到达；后须接介词at或in再接名词；show展示。根据“With the help of the Internet, news can…every corner of the world.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指新闻可以到达世界的每一个角落。空处要用及物动词reach。故选B。 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—How about the movie? —Not bad, but it was not as nice as we __________. A．missed B．found C．expected D．decided 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这部电影怎么样？——不错，但是没有我们期待的那么好。 考查动词辨析。miss错过；find发现；expect期待，期望；decide决定。根据“—How about the movie?—Not bad, but it was not as nice as we...”可知，应答者在发表对电影的看法，电影没有期待中的那么好。故选C。 16．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—These days many parents try to get the kids to __________ in the housework. —Yeah. It can teach them to learn to take responsibility (责任). A．decide B．share C．lose D．wait 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——现在许多父母试图让孩子分担家务。——是啊。这可以教会他们学会承担责任。 考查动词辨析。decide决定；share分担；lose遗失；wait等候。根据选项和“It can teach them to learn to take responsibility (责任).”可知，此处表示让孩子分担家务，以便教会他们学会承担责任。故选B。 17．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—China has a long history of tea culture. —So it is! It is said that the tea was ________ by Shen Nong. A．produced B．invented C．discovered D．found 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国有着悠久的茶文化历史。——确实是！据说这种茶是神农发现的。 考查动词词义辨析。produced生产；invented发明；discovered发现；found找到。根据“the tea was…by Shen Nong.”，结合选项可知，茶应该是被神农发现的。故选C。 18．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—Have you heard about the Double Reduction Policy? —Yes, and I totally agree. Education shouldn’t be ________ purely by examination results. A．detected B．measured C．reckoned D．stressed. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你听说过双减政策吗？——是的，我完全同意，教育不应该只看考试成绩。 考查动词词义辨析。detected检测；measured衡量；reckoned计算；stressed强调。根据“Education shouldn’t be … purely by examination results.”可知，教育不应该只以考试成绩来衡量，动词measure符合题意。故选B。 19．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—I really didn’t ________ him to become such a successful businessman. —People sure change! Every dog has its day! A．decide B．want C．hope D．expect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真的没有料到他会成为如此成功的商人。——人真的是会变的！人人皆有得意时！ 考查动词辨析。decide决定；want想要；hope希望；expect预料。根据“I really didn’t ... him to become such a successful businessman.”可知，是指没有预料到他会成为这么成功的商人。故选D。 20．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）When my father heard about my bad grades, the smile __________ on his lips. A．died B．showed C．jumped D．killed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我父亲听说我的糟糕成绩时，他嘴角的微笑消失了。 考查动词辨析。die死；show展示；jump跳；kill杀死。根据“When my father heard about my bad grades, the smile ... on his lips.”可知，听到我的糟糕的成绩，父亲的微笑没了。故选A。 动词短语 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉硚口区·期中）—I need to know about the night courses. —You could visit their website to ________ more information. A．bring out B．find out C．get out D．give out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我需要了解夜间课程的情况。——您可以访问他们的网站以了解更多信息。 考查动词短语。bring out出版；find out找出；get out外出；give out分发。根据“visit their website to…more information.”可知是指访问他们的网站以找到更多信息。故选B。 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—What do you think of Queen Wen’s performances at the WTA 500 in Tokyo? —Fantastic! She ________ in the competition. A．gave out B．stood out C．came out D．moved out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得郑钦文在东京WTA 500赛事中的表现如何？——好极了！她在比赛中脱颖而出。 考查动词短语。give out分发；stand out脱颖而出；come out出版；move out搬走。根据“Fantastic! She ... in the competition.”可知，她的表现好极了，在比赛中脱颖而出。故选B。 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）—The truth is beginning to ________ about what happened. —Time will tell people everything. A．find out B．bring out C．come out D．work out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——真相开始显现有关发生的事情。——时间将告诉人们一切。 考查动词短语辨析。find out查明；bring out出版；come out显露；work out解决。根据“Time will tell people everything.”可知，真相开始显现。故选C。 4．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—We should ________ the environment and do our part to protect it. — Of course it is our duty. A．bring out B．care about C．find out D．make up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们应该关心环境并尽自己的一份力量来保护它。——当然，这是我们的责任。 考查动词短语。bring out显现；care about关心；find out查明；make up组成。根据“the environment and do our part to protect it.”可知，这里谈论的是关心和保护环境的问题，应用care about。故选B。 5．（24-25八年级上·武汉外国语学校·期中）— You’ve got it all wrong. We need to ________ a time to have a talk now! — What about tomorrow? I am too busy today. A．put up B．fix up C．use up D．look up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你完全搞错了。我们现在需要定个时间谈一谈！——明天怎么样？我今天太忙了。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；fix up安排；use up耗尽；look up查阅。根据下文“What about tomorrow?”可知，此处指的是定一个时间谈谈，fix up a time意为“定个时间”，符合句意，故选B。 6．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）—Who is the quiet boy there? He seems to be lonely. —That’s Paul. He is very shy. He needs ________. A．dressing up B．making up C．bringing out D．turning out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那边那个安静的男孩是谁？他似乎很孤独。——这是保罗。他很害羞。他需要活跃一点。 考查动词短语辨析。dressing up打扮；making up编造；bringing out使显现；turning out结果是。根据“He is very shy.”可知，他很害羞，所以此处指他需要活跃一点，C项符合。故选C。 7．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—What are you doing? —I am preparing for the math test tomorrow because it ________ 30% of the final exam. A．sets up B．puts up C．uses up D．makes up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在干什么？——我正在为明天的数学考试做准备，因为它占期末考试的30%。 考查动词短语。set up建立；put up张贴；use up用完；make up组成，占。根据“30% of the final exam.”可知数学考试占期末考试的30%。故选D。 8．（23-24八年级上·武汉青山区·期中）— The English Speech Competition ________ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. — She also has a better understanding of herself. A．brought out B．tried out C．left out D．checked out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——英语演讲比赛激发出了她最好的一面。结果，她现在更积极了。——她也对自己有了更好的理解。 考查动词短语。brought out使显现，使表现出；tried out试验，尝试；left out遗漏，省去；checked out结账离开，检查。根据“the best in her”和“she is more active now”可知，英语演讲比赛把她最好的一面展现出来了，“brought out”符合句意。故选A。 9．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—The Monkey King was the first cartoon movie in China and it ________ in 1961. —That’s my favorite movie. I always wish I could fly like the Monkey King. A．brought out B．came out C．put out D．worked out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——《大闹天宫》是中国第一部动画片，在1961年上映。——那是我最喜欢的电影。我总是希望我能像孙悟空一样飞翔。 考查动词短语。brought out推出；came out上映；put out扑灭；worked out计算出。根据“The Monkey King was the first cartoon movie in China and it...in 1961.”可知，电影在1961年上映，come out“上映”符合语境。故选B。 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—How can I make more friends, Mrs. White? —Be friendly and ________ others. A．care about B．bring out C．look at D．feel like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能交到更多的朋友，怀特太太？——待人友好，关心他人。 考查动词短语。care about关心；bring out使……显现；look at看；feel like感觉像。根据句意可知，是想交到更多的朋友，要关心他人。故选A。 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉蔡甸区·期中）Our teacher asked us to ________ a story about the moon. A．make up B．point out C．look out D．get up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师让我们编一个关于月亮的故事。 考查动词短语辨析。make up编造；point out指出；look out小心；get up起床。根据“a story about the moon”可知，是编一个故事，故选A。 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—We may meet some difficulties. —Don’t worry. As long as you believe in yourself, you can __________ the best in you. A．give out B．bring out C．find out D．blow out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们可能会遇到一些困难。——别担心。只要你们相信自己，你们就能表现出最好的一面。 考查动词短语辨析。give out分发；bring out使显现，使表现出；find out查明；blow out吹熄。根据“the best in you”可知，此处应是bring out the best in sb.“激发出某人最好的一面”，故选B。 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—The Chinese Women Volleyball Team finally won the prize. I am so proud of them. —Me too! Although lots of difficulties they faced, they still ________ for victory. A．hung out B．hung up C．hung over D．hung on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——中国女子排球队最终获奖。我为她们感到骄傲。——我也是！虽然她们面临许多困难，但她们仍然为了胜利坚持不懈。 考查动词短语。hung out闲逛；hung up悬挂；hung over挂在；hung on坚持不懈。根据“Although lots of difficulties they faced, they still ... for victory.”可知，是指虽然面临很多困难，但仍然坚持不懈。故选D。 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—We may have problems in finishing the project. —Don’t worry. Difficulties can always ________ the best in us. A．find out B．bring out C．come out D．take out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们完成这个项目可能有困难。——不要担心。困难总是能激发出我们最好的一面。 考查动词短语辨析。find out找出；bring out激发；come out出版；take out拿出来。根据“Difficulties can always...the best in us”可知，困难能激发出我们最好的一面，故选B。 15．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）—Can you hand in your report tomorrow? —Sure. To hand it in on time, I’ll __________ tonight. A．get up B．wake up C．put up D．stay up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你明天能交报告吗？ ——当然。为了按时交，我今晚要熬夜。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；wake up醒来；put up张贴；stay up熬夜。根据“To hand it in on time”可知，为了按时交，将要熬夜，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。 宾语从句 1．（24-25八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）The famous saying “Two heads are better than one” tells us ________ A．who should we learn from B．that teamwork is important C．how can we get better grades D．why we should use our heads 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮”这句名言告诉我们团队合作很重要。 考查谚语和宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“Two heads are better than one”以及常识可知“三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮”告诉我们团队合作很重要。故选B。 2．（24-25八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）The saying “One cannot put back the clock” tells us ________. A．where should we put the clock B．what people can’t do with the clock C．that it is necessary to make good use of time D．why can’t we make the clock walk more slowly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“时光不能倒流”这句谚语告诉我们，必须充分利用时间。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项A和D；“One cannot put back the clock”意为“时光不能倒流”，是告诉我们必须充分利用时间。故选C。 3．（24-25八年级上·武汉江汉区·期中）The saying “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” tells us ________. A．how often should we help others B．how we should help others C．when we should help others D．whom we should help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谚语“给一个人一条鱼，你喂他一天。教一个人钓鱼，可以喂他一辈子。”告诉我们应该如何帮助别人。 考查宾语从句。根据“Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.”可知，谚语通过对比“给鱼”和“教捕鱼”两种帮助方式，来强调我们应该怎样帮助他人，用how引导宾语从句，且宾语从句中要用陈述语序。故选B。 4．（23-24八年级上·武汉新洲区·期中）—Hi, Aria! I’m calling to ask ________. —Nothing special. Just some daily things. A．how did you celebrate your birthday B．what you bought during the Double Eleven C．what are you doing D．if you open an online shore 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，艾瑞亚！我打电话来问你在双十一期间买了什么。——没什么特别的。只是一些日常的东西。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Nothing special. Just some daily things”以及选项可知是询问买了什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 5．（23-24八年级上·武汉洪山区·期中）—“Comparing West Lake to West Beauty, both are charming in light dress as well in bright”. Do you know ________? —It’s in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province. A．how were the 19th Asian Games held B．when the 19th Asian Games were held C．why were the 19th Asian Games held D．where the 19th Asian Games were held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——“欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”你知道第19届亚运会是在哪里举行的吗？——在杭州，浙江省一个美丽的城市。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除AC选项；根据“It’s in Hangzhou”可知，此处询问地点。故选D。 6．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—I’m wondering ________. —Why not ask Mary? She knows a lot about interesting places. A．can I spend my summer vacation B．if traveling helped me make more friends C．where I should go on vacation D．who will go traveling with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我在想我应该去哪里度假。——为什么不问问Mary呢？她对于景点很了解。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的从句部分应是陈述语序，所以排除A、D选项。根据句中“interesting places”可知从句部分是关于地点的，所以用where引导从句。故选C。 7．（23-24八年级上·武汉武昌区·期中）—Hi, Lucy. Cara wanted to know __________. —Nothing. I just stayed at home. A．if you went anywhere last Sunday B．where did you go last Sunday C．how was your last Sunday D．what you did last Sunday 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，露西。卡拉想知道你上周日做了什么。——没什么。我只是待在家里。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除BC。根据“Nothing. I just stayed at home.”可知此处问的是上周做了什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。 8．（23-24八年级上·武汉黄陂区·期中）—Oh, the road is so busy! I wonder __________. —I’m afraid we’ll be late. A．how can we get to school B．what are we going to do C．when will we get to school D．if we will get to school on time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，这条路太繁忙了！我想知道我们是否会准时到校。——我恐怕我们会迟到。 考查宾语从句。分析“I wonder...”可知，空处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，排除ABC。故选D。 9．（23-24八年级上·武汉经开区·期中）—What did he say to you? —He asked me________. A．who will be here tomorrow B．why did she refuse to come C．that if I was ready D．which one I liked better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他对你说了什么？——他问我更喜欢哪一个。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A和B，一个从句只需要一个引导词，C项语法错误，故选D。 10．（23-24八年级上·武汉江夏区·期中）—What did Jane say to you just now, Leo? —She wondered ________. A．if I could help her with her physics B．what’s the best movie theater C．how our high school will be like D．where did I go last weekend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——利奥，简刚才跟你说了什么？——她想知道我是否可以教她物理。 考查宾语从句。if I could help her with her physics我是否可以教她物理，一般过去时；what’s the best movie theater语序错误；how our high school will be like我们的高中会是什么样子，一般将来时；where did I go last weekend语序错误。结合“What did Jane say to you just now, Leo”和“She wondered...”的时态是一般过去时，所以宾语从句的时态要用过去的某种时态。故选A。 11．（23-24八年级上·武汉江岸区·期中）As the saying goes, a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends when he goes out. It tells us __________. A．where we can make friends B．how can we make friends C．how important friends are D．why should we have friends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：俗话说，一个人在家要依靠父母，外出要依靠朋友。它告诉我们朋友是多么重要。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知是宾语从句，需是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，故B、D选项错误；根据“a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends when he goes out”可知，在家靠父母，出门靠朋友，这句谚语告诉我们朋友的重要性，C选项符合语境。故选C。 12．（23-24八年级上·武汉东湖高新区·期中）—Lily has changed a lot. She is much more outgoing now. —I wonder ________. A．what was she like before B．what she was like before C．what she looked like before D．what did she look like before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉变化很大。她现在外向多了。——我想知道她以前是什么样子。 考查宾语从句和短语辨析。宾语从句用陈述语序，可排除AD选项；be like像，形容人的性格和外貌；look like看起来像，主要形容人的外貌。根据“She is much more outgoing now.”可知，询问的是她以前的性格或状态。故选B。 13．（23-24八年级上·武汉武珞路中学·期中）—James, can you tell me ________? —Charles? I haven’t seen him for years. He was a shy boy before. A．how Charles likes B．how does Charles like C．what Charles is like D．what is Charles like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰姆斯，你能告诉我查尔斯是什么样的人吗？——查尔斯？我已经很多年没见过他了。他以前是一个很害羞的男孩。 考查宾语从句。空处是宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除B、D；根据答语“He was a shy boy before.”可知，空处在问查尔斯是什么样的人，A项语法错误。故选C。 14．（23-24八年级上·武汉汉阳区·期中）—What did the teacher say to you just now? —She asked me __________. A．if can I finish my homework on time B．what I do for our class last week C．why I was late for school D．how did I improve my English 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——老师刚才对你说了什么？——她问我为什么上学迟到。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AD选项；主句是一般过去时，从句需要用过去的时态，排除B，故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $