四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

初2023级第三期第一次月考 英语试题 全卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150分。考试时间 共120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束， 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.第I卷每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。 3.第Ⅱ卷各题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答。在试卷 上作答，答案无效。 第I卷（选择题，共100分） 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分) (本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1.What did the boy see at the beach? A.Some fish. B.Some birds C.Some boats. 2.Why did the boy take the train to the top of the hill? A.Because it was hot. B.Because he was tired C.Because it was rainy 3.What did Ben buy for the woman? A.A dress. B.Abook. C.Amodel plane. 4.When did the volleyball players get to Shenzhen? A.In August B.In September. C.In October. 5.What did the girl do on the farm in the evening? A.She read B.he listened to the radio C.She watched the stars. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 6.Where did Linda go on her vacation? A.Penang Hill. B.Happy Valley C.Guizhou. 7.How was her vacation? A.Exciting B.Boring C.Terrible. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8.Where did Gina go last month? A.Shanghai. B.Ningbo. C.Hainan 9.How long did she stay there? A.Six days B.Ten days. C.Fifteen days. 初二月考英主 10.What are in the last photo A.Koalas B.Tigers. C.Pandas. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11.Whom did Grace go to Qingdao with? A.Her mother. B.Her cousin. C.Her sister. 12.How did they go there? A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By train. 13.How was the weather there? A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Fine. 14.What did Grace buy for her brother? A.A schoolbag. B.Ahat. C.A sweater. 15.How did she like the food there? A.She loved it. B.he didn't mind it. C.She disliked it. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题：每小题2分，满分32分） A Cindy,Jerry and Mary are sitting in the class-room and talking about something Cindy:I think a good friend should be honest (.That is more important than any other thing and is where a good friendship (starts.If a friend isn't honest,he may lose his friends' trust. Jerry:I think a good friend has to be generous.Here"generous"doesn't mean he has to give his friends his lunch,money or his clothes.It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.In fact,his friends can know him better in this way. Mary:In my opinion,a good fiiend should understand (his fiiends.When there's something wrong between him and his friends,he must put himself in his friends'place and think more for his friends. l6.What does the underlined sentence(句子)mean? A.To be honest is the most important. B.To be honest is as important as other things C.To be honest is not so important. D.Honest people get more things than others. 17.Jerry would like to make friends with people who A.give him lunch money B.know him very well C.tell him their ideas and feelings D.give him some clothes 第1页共4页 18.Mary thinks friends should A.visit each other often B.go to more places to play C.understand each other D.help each other do more things 19.Which of the following is NOT true? A.These three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be. B.Cindy thinks to be honest is the base (of a good friendship. C.Mary would like to make friends with people who think more for friends. D.A man is generous.That means he is very clever. B When Peter was a baby,he didn't have legs But that didn't make him feel sad or stop him from trying any sports. He tried different kinds of sports.When he tried sled hockey(雪橇曲棍球)at the age of7,he found his favorite hobby.27.The problem for the shopkeeper was that every day. "That was it,"says Peter.He is now 16 and a high school student in Chicago."It's all I wanted to do." Peter joined a sled hockey team.By the age of 12,Peter was very good and he started playing in an adult()team.This was a big challenge because it's much harder. Now Peter is the youngest US.Paralympics()player.He's a member of the sled hockey team in his country. O'Connor,an old player,says Peter is very good. "Everybody dreams of going to the Olympic Games and winning the game,O'Connor says."That's something I couldn't do,but Peter can.He is lucky enough to go to the next Olympics." It's true that when God closes a door,he opens a window for you. 20.What's the problem with Peter? A.He has no legs. B.He has no aims. C.He can't see. D.He can't hear. 21.The underlined word"challenge"means ”in Chinese. A.机会 B.奖赏 C.挑战 D.比赛 22.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Peter is 17 years old now. B.Peter started playing sled hockey when he was C.O'Connor took part in the Olympics once. D.O'Connor thinks Peter is very good and lucky. 23.What's the best title for this passage? 初二月考英语 A.A Best Sled Hockey Team B.Different Kinds of Sports C.A Special Sled Hockey Player D.The U.S.Paralympics C Of course you don't want to spend your holiday ill in bed.So what can you do to stay in good health when traveling There are some things you should remember when you travel-relax,sleep and eat well. A holiday should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not.Think about what you do when you are traveling.There are so many places to visit:museums,shops,parks...You may spend most days walking around these places.This can make you tired.Do not ask your body to do too much.A tired body is a weak body And a weak body gets sick easily.So sit down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place. Sleep is also important.If you want to stay healthy,you need to get enough sleep.Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable(不舒服的).You may not get enough sleep because of other things.You may want to stay out late at night.Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day.That one more hour can make a big difference. At last,if you want to stay healthy,you must eat well.That means eating the right kinds of food.Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables,and some meat,milk or cheese(). So,remember this:If you want to enjoy your holiday,take good care of yourself,give your body some rest,get enough sleep and eat healthy food. 24.What does the underlined word"sick"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Friendly.B.Happy. C.Ill. D.Healthy 25.What does the writer think of sleeping for an hour in a day when we travel? A.An hour is too long. B.It is difficult C.It doesn't work D.It helps a lot. 26.What kind of food is right when we travel? A.Fruit,meat and hamburgers. B.Fruit,meat and cheese. C.Fruit,hamburgers and cheese. D.Meat,hamburgers and cheese 27.Which part of a newspaper is this passage probably from? A.Travel B.Sports C.Festival D.Science D Many people today like exercise.Some like to run,and some like to walk.Others dance or play balls.They do different kinds of exercise.Why do people like exercising It's good for their health.And exercise helps make them tired,so they sleep better at night.You may like to run.If you 第2页共4页 do,take care of your feet.Make sure you have the right shoes.Some people like to run on roads.So they must watch out for cars. Walking is good exercise.You may take a long walk in the park.It's more fun if you don't walk alone.Walk with a friend.The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim.But others don't like to go into the water If you like this kind of exercise,make sure that someone is watching you.You must always take care when you are in the water.Jumping a rope()or riding a bike is also good exercise.There are many other kinds of exercise.Find out what you like.You may need help at first.Some people often do exercise,and they can help you.Do exercise every day,and you will know what it makes you feel. 28.The passage tells us about A.running B.Swimming C.walking D.Exercise 29.If you want to run for exercise,you should A.have the right shoes B.run fast on roads C.go with a friend D.let someone watch you 30.They must watch out for cars.Here "watch out"means" A.look at B.look for C.look out D.look on 31.Which isn't mentioned()in this passage? A.Find out what you like. B.Ask for help at first. C.Exercise every day. D.Never eat unhealthy food. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面材料，从A到D选项中为每个段落选出一个最合适的小标题。 Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important.Here are four good eating habits for you. 32 Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.You may need even more water when you are exercising 33 Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.You can have more energy()after eating breakfast. 34 If you don't have enough time to have a big meal,take some bread with you for a quick lunch.If you don't have lunch,that will be bad for your health. 35 Add a banana to your breakfast,have salad for lunch,and eat some vegetables at dinner.If someone doesn't like to eat vegetables,he or she can eat some fruit instead. 初二月考英语 A.Eat light lunch every day B.Drink lots of water C.Eat fruit and vegetables every day D.Don't miss breakfast 第三部分语言知识运用（一）（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 y Do you often play sports?In fact,sports play a(n)36 role in our life.All over the world, people 37 sports.Wherever you are,you can watch different kinds of sports or games.Some sports or games can go back to thousands of 38,like running and jumping.Chinese kungfu, for example,has a very long history,39 basketball and volleyball are new.People are inventing()new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and live 40 Lots of people take part in sports and play games.But some people like to watch 41 do sports.In order to watch the games,some people 42 tickets or turn on their TVs at home.They don't go to bed until the games are 43.When their favorite player gets the first place or their favorite team wins,they often 44 very excited. When the seasons change,sports will change.In different 45,people play different games.For example,swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer,but skating or skiing is popular in winter. 36.A.easy B.important C.difficult D.quiet 37.A.wait B.enjoy C.act D.dislike 38.A.seconds B.minutes C.years D.hours 39.A.but B.or C.so D.because 40.A.longer B.harder C.worse D.shorter 41.A.the other B.others C.other D.another 42.A.buy B.lend C.show D.sell 43.A.away B.up C.over D.down 44.A.smell B.get C.taste D.make 45.A.countries B.cities C.seasons D.places B Miko and Yumi have the same parents and they were born on the same day.Maybe you don't know their 46,but you must hear of the music group named BY2.Miko is the 47 sister and Yumi is the younger sister. They 48 the same and are both 164 cm 49.But they always have 50 hairstyles 第3页共4页 型)，so people can tell（分辨)them apart..Both of them are good_51_dancing,singing and playing the violin.In their free time,they like to go shopping and listen to music,52 they want to travel around the world.However,they are different in some ways.Pink is Miko's favorite 53 while (gold is Yumi's favorite color.They 54 different singers and TV programs.Miko is quieter than Yumi,and Yuri is more 55.Do you like them? 46.A.names B.ages C.jobs D.interests 47.A.more B.smaller C.elder D.better 48.A.eat B.have C.look D.think 49.A.b1g B.long C.heavy D.tall 50.A.beautiful B.different C.healthy D.funny 51.A.for B.at C.in D.with 52.A.and B.if C.so D.though 53.A.fruit B.song C.color D.clothes 54.A.see B.listen C.have D.love 55.A.outgoing B.serious C.careful D.heavy 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分） 第四部分语言知识运用（二)（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词 限用一次。 Often health through once we 1 busy enough activity y help if Many people feel tired these days because they are busy working every day.They do not have 56. time to do exercise.So many people are in poor57. They feel tired easily when they're at work.They are becoming too fat or too thin.We need to relax and keep healthy 58 exercise There are many kinds of exercise.The warm-up exercises 59. us move easily. Before 60 play ball games or swim,we shall do the warm-up exercises first.Running is also good exercise. 61 we can't run fast,we can jog().Again,before running or jogging,we must do some warm-up 62. What's more,we shouldn't run or jog in 63. streets.It is very dangerous(危险的)because the traffic is heavy.The air there isn't64. clean.We should run in the gym or on the playground at least 65. or twice a week.Remember not to do exercise too long each time 第五部分写作（共两节，满分35分) 第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 A lot of parents would like to make all decisions for their children.They always think their 初二月考英语 children are too young to look after themselves well.In fact,everyone needs to live by themselves one day.So I think parents should give their children more space.Of course,that doesn't mean parents are not important in their children's lives.Here is some advice to help parents get on with their children. Firstly,talk with them more often about their school life.Parents can ask their children questions like "How do you feel today?"or"Do you have anything interesting to tell me?"In this way,parents can know more about their children. Secondly,parents can invite their children to do the housework together.After the children finish their homework,parents can invite them to do some simple housework together,because it can not only help the children relax,but also improve the relations between parents and children. Thirdly,when children are in bad moods ()parents shouldn't ask too much.Instead, parents should care for their children in other ways.Then,children are willing to talk about their problems. In a word,if parents respect their children's ideas,the children will do the same,too 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66.Why do many parents like to make all decisions for their children?(No more than 13 words) 67.How many pieces of advice does the writer give parents?(No more than I words) 68.When can parents want their children to do housework?(No more than 6 words) 69.What can't parents do when children are unhappy?(No more than 3 words) 70.What should parents do to let their children respect their ideas?(No more than 6 words) 第二节书面表达（满分25分） 愿得一知已，聊以慰平生。这世间总有一个人，愿把他/她所有的欢乐与苦痛都与你分享， 这个人就是你的知己好友。假设你是Tina,Ana是你的好朋友，你们各有所长。请根据以下 要点提示，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。介绍你和你的好朋友。 要点提示：1、相同点：都很高；都有长直发，都一样友好。 2、不同点：你比Ana唱歌唱的更好；头发更长；更外向。 Ana比你学习更努力；更擅长英语：更聪明，网球打的更好。 第4页共4页